SKILLS FOR MANAGING THE ARTS: OPEN EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES AND EXPERIENTIAL LEARNING IN SUPPORT OF YOUTH ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND EMPLOYMENT IN THE ARTS AND CREATIVE SECTOR (SMART) CREATIVE GENERATION ACADEMY 22ND – 24TH JUNE 2016, BUDAPEST (HUNGARY) This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. CREATIVE GENERATION ACADEMY: INTRODUCTION AND LECTURE György Túry, Ph.D. Dean, Faculty of Communication and Arts, Budapest Metropolitan University June 22, 2016. This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Florida interview (2013), 7’ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iyryTaLLhRE Business Week Aug. 2000 http://www.businessweek.com/datedtoc/2000/0035.htm http://www.businessweek.com/common_frames/ma_0035.htm?/20 00/00_35/b3696002.htm This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Starting Points: The Rise of the Creative Class. And How It's Transforming Work, Leisure and Everyday Life, 2002. We witness changes in the economy and culture that are as dramatic as those during the era of the Industrial Revolution. We live in an interregnum: the old system is no longer functional, the new has not been born yet. Consequences? This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. What are the superficial, but still important symptoms of the changes? Internet, globalization, new technologies, etc. This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Since the first edition of the book many dramatic events have taken place that could have reversed the processes (e.g., dot-com bubble, 9/11, the 2008 economic crash), BUT the opposite actually happened: they’ve become stronger This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Florida wants to find the deep structural, “tectonic” causes of these processes The most important of these are the appearance of the “creative economy” and the “creative class” Every walk of life is influenced by these changes and the percentage of the labor force working in the creative sector is becoming more and more significant [30-50%] This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. They are only surface symptoms of the 2008 crash that signaled the crisis of Wall Street and the banking sector… …the real break was that Fordist economy finally came to its end and something new has begun to emerge: Fordist model vs. “creative economy.” This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. gentrification: Bike paths, cafes, designer shops, internet cafes, parks, green spaces, pedestrian spaces, diversity post-materialist economy and politics Hobsbawm: “[They] believed very largely in the mass labour movement as the carrier of the future. Well, we’ve been deindustrialized, so that’s no longer possible. The most effective mass mobilisations today are those which start from a new modernised middle class […]” qtd. on p. xvi This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. What used to be marginal and non-standard has become the norm, the mainstream (dress code, flexible work hours, meritocracy, value of creativity, multiple portfolios) This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Example of the two “time travelers”: who would see greater changes? 1) a time traveler from 1900 to 1950 or 2) a time traveler from 1950 to today’s world? What are the most significant changes in the first and in the second case ? This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. At first the answer seems obvious: In the first case let’s think of the following: travel (cars, airplanes, highways, public transport); At home (electric appliances: radio, TV, washing machine, fridge; shopping malls, medicine, etc.) This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. BUT: the 2nd traveler would eventually easily find his/her way around and learn how to use new technology “On the basis of big, obvious technological changes alone, surely the 1900-to-1950s traveler would experience the greater shift, whereas the other might easily conclude that we'd spent the second half of the twentieth century doing little more than tweaking the great innovations that had so transformed its first half.” (2-3) This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. As soon as they would settle into their new environments, they would realize that everyday life, social structures, the rhythm of life and work was very different! This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. About the creative class: • 3T; • As a class it has no consciousness, very individual, atomized; • Darker side: uncertainties, unpredictability, permanent dependence on our gadgets, stress; • Becomes the mainstream (see bobo); • Individualism; belief in meritocracy; • Diversity and openness. This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
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