chemistry Slide 1 of 42 11.2 Types of Chemical Reactions The heat and smoke of burning charcoal are the products of a combustion reaction. Combustion is one of the five general types of chemical reactions. If you can recognize a reaction as being a particular type, you may be able to predict the products of the reaction. © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 2 of 42 11.2 Types of Chemical Reactions > Classifying Reactions Classifying Reactions What are the five general types of reactions? Slide 3 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall 11.2 Types of Chemical Reactions > Classifying Reactions The five general types of reaction are combination, decomposition, singlereplacement, double-replacement, and combustion. Slide 4 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall 11.2 Types of Chemical Reactions > Classifying Reactions Combination Reactions A combination reaction is a chemical change in which two or more substances react to form a single new substance. Slide 5 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 6 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 7 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 8 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Practice Problems for Conceptual Problem 11.4 Problem Solving 11.14 Solve Problem 14 with the help of an interactive guided tutorial. Slide 9 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall 11.2 Types of Chemical Reactions > Classifying Reactions Decomposition Reactions A decomposition reaction is a chemical change in which a single compound breaks down into two or more simpler products. Slide 10 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 11 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 12 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 13 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Practice Problems for Conceptual Problem 11.5 Problem Solving 11.15 Solve Problem 15 with the help of an interactive guided tutorial. Slide 14 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall 11.2 Types of Chemical Reactions > Classifying Reactions Single-Replacement Reactions A single-replacement reaction is a chemical change in which one element replaces a second element in a compound. Slide 15 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall 11.2 Types of Chemical Reactions > Classifying Reactions The activity series of metals lists metals in order of decreasing reactivity. Slide 16 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 17 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 18 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 19 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Practice Problems for Conceptual Problem 11.6 Problem Solving 11.17 Solve Problem 17 with the help of an interactive guided tutorial. Slide 20 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall 11.2 Types of Chemical Reactions > Classifying Reactions Double-Replacement Reactions A double-replacement reaction is a chemical change involving an exchange of positive ions between two compounds. Slide 21 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 22 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 23 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 24 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Practice Problems for Conceptual Problem 11.7 Problem Solving 11.18 Solve Problem 18 with the help of an interactive guided tutorial. Slide 25 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall 11.2 Types of Chemical Reactions > Classifying Reactions Combustion Reactions A combustion reaction is a chemical change in which an element or a compound reacts with oxygen, often producing energy in the form of heat and light. Slide 26 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 27 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 28 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Slide 29 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Practice Problems for Conceptual Problem 11.8 Problem Solving 11.21 Solve Problem 21 with the help of an interactive guided tutorial. Slide 30 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall 11.2 Types of Chemical Reactions > Predicting the Products of a Chemical Reaction Predicting the Products of a Chemical Reaction How can you predict the products of the five general types of reactions? Slide 31 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall 11.2 Types of Chemical Reactions > Predicting the Products of a Chemical Reaction The number of elements and/or compounds reacting is a good indicator of possible reaction type and thus possible products. Slide 32 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Types of Chemical Reactions > Predicting the Products of a Chemical Reaction Simulation 12 Practice classifying reactions according to reaction type. Slide 33 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall 11.2 Types of Chemical Reactions > Predicting the Products of a Chemical Reaction Slide 34 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall 11.2 Types of Chemical Reactions > Predicting the Products of a Chemical Reaction Slide 35 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall 11.2 Types of Chemical Reactions > Predicting the Products of a Chemical Reaction Slide 36 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall 11.2 Types of Chemical Reactions > Predicting the Products of a Chemical Reaction Slide 37 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall 11.2 Types of Chemical Reactions > Predicting the Products of a Chemical Reaction Slide 38 of 42 © Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall END OF SHOW
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