Presented by: Denise Seilstad Fergus County Extension Agent 712 W Main Lewistown MT 59457 (406)1 535-3919 Soup Stock ................................................................................................. 4 Made-from Scratch Chicken Stock ................................................ 4 Made-from Scratch Beef Stock ..................................................... 5 Made from Scratch Roasted Vegetable Stock............................... 6 Shortcut Chicken or Beef Stock ..................................................... 7 Soup - Making Basics................................................................................. 8 Homemade Creme Fraiche ....................................................................... 9 Crunchy Topping Ideas ............................................................................ 10 Soup Recipes ........................................................................................... 11 Summer Squash Ministrone With Pistou ........................................ 11 Pumpkin Pie Soup ........................................................................... 12 Pumpkin Chili .................................................................................. 12 Potato Cheese and Beer Soup......................................................... 13 Corn and Squash Soup .................................................................... 14 Pumpkin & Black Bean Soup ........................................................... 14 Creamy White Chili ......................................................................... 15 Tortellini Soup ................................................................................. 16 Bean Soup ....................................................................................... 16 Gramma=s Chicken Soup ................................................................ 17 Jingle Bell Chicken Wild Rice Soup .................................................. 18 Friendship Soup............................................................................... 19 Taco Soup ........................................................................................ 19 Clam Chowder ................................................................................. 19 Quick Smoked Sausage and Corn Chowder .................................... 20 Chicken and Ham Gumbo ............................................................... 20 2 ACool Nights@ Chile with Chicken, Corn, and Chipotles ................. 21 AMelt in Your Mouth@ Beef and Barley Soup ................................ 22 Sweet Potato Soup with Orange Fraiche ........................................ 24 Tomato and Fennel Soup with Crème Fraiche ................................ 26 Broccoli and Crab Bisque ................................................................ 27 Soup-er Sides .......................................................................................... 28 Grilled Gorgonzola and Apple on Sourdough Bread ....................... 28 Vegetable Pitas with Goat Cheese and Fresh Herbs ....................... 29 Crostini Appetizer Bread ................................................................. 30 Garlic Naan Crisps ........................................................................... 30 Soup makes a fine meal anytime, but fall and winter seem to be ASoup Season@. The golden, orange and russet leaves seem to announce that a new season is under way. Days gradually become shorter, temperatures start to dip, and it seems like it is time to pull out the stockpot. There is nothing more satisfying on a crisp, cool day than a bowl of homemade soup. Fortunately, fall and winter bring with them, opportunities to share; fall picnics, tailgates, football parties, hunting, holidays, Christmas tree hunts, sledding parties, Super Bowl, the Oscars, etc. So set a pot of hearty soup to simmer on the stove or in the crock-pot, and enjoy! 3 Soup Stock When it comes to soup, stocks play a key role. The options are made-from-scratch homemade stocks, shortcut stocks - purchased broths Asouped up@ with fresh ingredients and basic store-bought stocks or broths right off the shelf. Made-from Scratch Chicken Stock MAKES 8 CUPS Homemade chicken stock is simple to prepare and one of the best investments of time a cook can make. Although it cooks for several hours, most of that is unattended time while it simmers on the stove. Once finished and cooled, this stock can be frozen for up to three months. It's solid gold in the freezer! One 3-pound cut-up chicken 2 medium onions, quartered 2 medium carrots, peeled and cut into 1-inch-thick slices 2 medium ribs celery, cut into 1-inch-thick pieces 3 fresh flat-leaf parsley sprigs 1 fresh thyme sprig or 1/2 teaspoon dried thyme 2 garlic cloves, crushed 1 1/2 teaspoons kosher salt, plus more if needed 1. Combine all ingredients in a large pot and add 3 quarts water. Bring the mixture to a simmer over medium-high heat. Reduce the heat and simmer, uncovered, until the stock has developed a good flavor, for 2 1/2 to 3 hours or longer. Spoon off and discard any foam that rises to the top while the stock is simmering. Add more water if the liquid cooks down below the level of the chicken and vegetables. 2. Remove the pot from the heat, and strain the stock through 4 a large, fine-mesh strainer or sieve. Press down on the vegetables and chicken with a wooden spoon to extract as much liquid as possible. Discard the vegetables, but save the chicken for another use. (It can be used in chicken salad or in chicken potpies, for example.) Refrigerate the stock for 2 hours or until the fat has solidified on top. Remove the fat with a spoon and discard. 3. Taste the stock and season with more salt, if desired. (Stock can be prepared 2 days head; keep covered and refrigerated. To freeze, place stock in a freezer container, label with name and date, and store up to 3 months) Made-from Scratch Beef Stock MAKES 8 CUPS 2 pounds lean stew beef, such as chuck, cut into 1- to 2-inch cubes 2 pounds beef soup bones 2 carrots cut into 1/2-inch-thick slices 2 large onions cut into 1/2-inch-thick slices 2 ribs celery leaves included, cut into 1/2-inch-thick slices 1 cup dry white or red wine (or cooking sherry) 2 tablespoons tomato paste 3 sprigs fresh flat-leaf parsley 1 bay leaf, broken in half 1 garlic clove, crushed ½ teaspoon dried thyme 2 teaspoons kosher salt, plus more to taste 1. Arrange an oven rack at center position and preheat oven to 450 degrees F. 2. Put the beef cubes and bones, carrots, onions, and celery in a large roasting pan. Brown them in the oven for about 15 minutes. Watch carefully, and if the vegetables start to burn, remove them. 5 3. Transfer the beef and vegetables to a large stockpot or deep-sided pot (at least 8-quart capacity). Add the wine, tomato paste, parsley, bay leaf, garlic, thyme, and 2 teaspoons salt. Stir in 4 quarts water. Place the pot over medium heat, and very slowly bring water to a boil. Then, reduce the heat and simmer the stock for 3 1/2 to 4 hours, adding more water if the liquid cooks down below the level of the meat and vegetables. Spoon off and discard any foam that rises to the top while stock is simmering. 4. Remove the pot from the heat and strain the stock through a large, fine-mesh strainer or sieve. Discard the meat, bones, and vegetables. Using a large spoon, skim off and discard any fat from the stock. Or, for an easier way to degrease the stock, refrigerate it for several hours. The fat will solidify on top, and then you can remove it easily with a spoon. 5. Taste the stock and add more salt if desired. (Stock can be prepared 2 days ahead; keep covered and refrigerated. To freeze, place in a freezer container, label with name and date, and store up to 3 months.) Made from Scratch Roasted Vegetable Stock MAKES 6 CUPS This stock is fragrant with the flavors of fresh roasted vegetables. Once the vegetables are roasted, they are simmered along with fresh and dried herbs. 2 medium onions, halved and cut into 1·inch·thick wedges 2 medium carrots, peeled and cut into 1·inch·thick pieces 2 medium leeks, white and light green parts only, halved and cut Into 1-inch pieces 2 ribs celery, cut into 1-inch-thick pieces, leaves reserved 4 plum tomatoes, quartered, membranes and seeds removed 6 4 ounces mushrooms, halved (or quartered if very large) 6 garlic cloves, peeled and smashed 1/3 cup olive oil 2 teaspoons dried thyme 3 teaspoons kosher salt 5 sprigs fresh flat-leaf parsley 2 bay leaves 1. Preheat oven to 425 degrees F. 2. Place vegetables on a large, rimmed baking sheet and drizzle with olive oil; sprinkle with thyme and 1 teaspoon salt. Roast for 35 minutes. (Some of the vegetables will be quite browned; that's fine.) 3. Transfer vegetables to a large saucepan. Add 8 cups water, the celery leaves, parsley sprigs, bay leaves, and the remaining 2 teaspoons salt. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and cook at a simmer for 45 minutes. 4. Remove the pot from the heat and strain stock, pressing down firmly on the vegetables to extract as much liquid as possible. (Stock can be prepared 2 days ahead; keep covered and refrigerated. To freeze, place in a freezer container, label with name and date, and store up to 3 months.) Shortcut Chicken or Beef Stock MAKES 8 CUPS Pressed for time? About thirty minutes is all you need to turn purchased broth into a full-flavored stock. 2 quarts (8 cups) low-sodium chicken or beef broth, plus a little extra if needed 2 ribs celery, cut into 1-inch-thick pieces 2 medium carrots, peeled and cut into 1-inch-thick pieces 7 2 medium onions, halved and cut into 1-inch-thick slices 2 sprigs fresh flat-leaf parsley 2 sprigs fresh thyme or 1/2 teaspoon dried thyme 1. Place 2 quarts stock, the celery, carrots, onions, parsley, and thyme in a large, heavy saucepan or pot (with a lid) set over medium heat. Bring mixture to a simmer, reduce heat, cover, and cook at a simmer for 30 minutes. 2. Remove the pot from the heat and strain the stock through a large, fine-mesh strainer or sieve, pressing down on the vegetables and herbs to extract as much liquid as possible. It should yield 8 cups stock; if not, add enough extra stock or water to make 8 cups. (Stock can be prepared 2 days ahead; keep covered and refrigerated. To freeze, place in a freezer container, label with name and date, and store up to 3 months.) Soup - Making Basics Equipment - Soup-making does not require a lot of utensils. Essentials include a stock-pot with a lid, a fine mesh strainer or sieve, either a food processor, blender, food mill, or immersion blender for pureeing and a ladle for serving. Ingredients - Use the freshest and best ingredients possible. Seasonal produce not only tastes better, but generally costs less, too. Salting - The secret to bringing out the flavors in soups is salting correctly. Kosher salt is great for its clean, clear taste. When salting a soup to be served hot, wait a few minutes for the soup to cool down just a bit before salting; you will be able to taste the flavors better. Ooops! What if your salt accidently gets oversalted? Peel a potato and immerse it in the soup for an hour or 8 longer to draw out the salt. Too - thin or too - thick? If a soup is too thin, make a thickener by mixing amounts of flour and unsalted room temperature butter into a paste; whisk it into the pot of simmering soup in teaspoons to thicken it. If a soup is too thick, thin it by adding additional stock or another liquid used in the soup in1/4 - cup increments. Pureeing? Be careful of hot soup in a food processor, blender, or with an immersion blender. Hot soups splatter easily, so use caution and always puree them in small batches. Making ahead for the fridge or the freezer? Most soups will improve in flavor when made a day in advance. Let them cool first, then cover and refrigerate. Do not put hot soup directly into the refrigerator. When freezing soups, place in a freezer container, seal, and label with name and date. Homemade Creme Fraiche (Makes about 1 1/3 cups) 1 cup heavy cream 1/3 cup sour cream Whisk cream and sour cream together in a medium bowl. Let stand at room temperature until thickened for 6 hours or longer. Cover and refrigerate. (This can be stored up to 1 week, covered, in the refrigerator) 9 Crunchy Topping Ideas ! ! ! ! Crumbled Corn chips or Frito chips or tortilla strips Croutons Crostini Appetizer Bread (Recipe in this booklet) Crumbled Pita Chips 10 Soup Recipes Summer Squash Ministrone With Pistou (Serves 6) PISTOU (French version of Italy’s Pesto) ½ cup (loosely packed) torn basil leaves 1 teaspoon coarsely chopped garlic 6 tablespoons grated Parmesan cheese, preferably ParmigianoReggiano, plus some shavings for garnish (see tip, facing page) 3 tablespoons olive oil SOUP 6 cups vegetable stock, preferably Made-from-Scratch Roasted Vegetable Stock 3/4 cup short pasta, such as tubetti, ditalini, or mini-penne 12 ounces tomatoes, stems, seeds, and membranes removed, cut into ½ inch pieces 1 cup thinly sliced red onion Scant 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper 1 pound small summer squash, preferably a mixture of yellow and green, thinly sliced Kosher salt To make the pistou: Place the basil and garlic in a food processor fitted with a metal blade. Pulse until mixture is coarsely chopped. Add grated Parmesan; pulse until combined. With machine running, add olive oil in a thin, steady stream and pulse until the mixture is a smooth paste. (Pistou can be prepared 5 hours ahead; cover and refrigerate.) To make the soup: Put the stock in a large, heavy saucepan set over medium heat and bring to a simmer. Add the pasta, tomatoes, onion, and cayenne; return mixture to a simmer and cook for 5 minutes. Add the squash and simmer for an additiona13 to 5 minutes, until pasta and squash are tender. Taste soup and season with salt, as needed. To serve, ladle soup into 6 bowls; swirl 1tablespoon pistou 11 into each serving. Top each serving with shaved Parmesan, if desired. Serve immediately. Pumpkin Pie Soup (Great around Thanksgiving) 2 cups chicken broth 1 can pumpkin (15oz) 1/2 cup half/half or cream 1 tsp. pumpkin pie spice Crumbled bacon Can add chopped apples Whisk broth, pumpkin, cream and spice together over medium heat until smooth - about 5 minutes. Then add crumbled bacon to give it texture. Can be served in a bread bowl. Pumpkin Chili (serves 8-10) 3 pounds ground beef 1 large onion (diced) 3 bell peppers (green, red and yellow) (diced) Brown ground Beef in a pot on medium heat and drain. Add onion and bell pepper. Cook 5 min. Stir in: (2) 15oz cans Kidney Beans drained (2) 15oz cans Black Beans drained (1) 46 oz can Tomato Juice (1) 28 oz or (2) 14oz cans Peeled & Diced Tomatoes (1) 29 oz can Pumpkin Puree (1) Tbs. Pumpkin Pie Spice (2) Tbs. Chili Powder (1/4) cup White Sugar 12 Simmer for one hour. Serve in sour dough bread bowl, topped with shredded cheddar and a dab of sour cream. (I use lite sour cream and 4-Cheese-Mexican B a mixture of Monterey Jack, Cheddar, Queso Quesadilla & Asadero cheeses) (* may substitute ground turkey for ground beef.) Potato Cheese and Beer Soup (Serves 8) 1 quart chicken broth 2 2 pounds potatoes, un-peeled, coarsely chopped 2 cups chopped green onions, whites and about half the green stalks 1 quart half and half 3 cup soy sauce 1 tsp. freshly ground white pepper 6 oz. of shredded Swiss cheese 6 ounces shredded cheddar cheese 2 cup beer. In a heavy bottomed soup pot bring the chicken broth to a boil. Add the potatoes and simmer for 30 minutes or until the potatoes are very soft. Add the green onions and remove the pot from the heat. Add the half and half to the pot. Puree the potatoes broth mixture. If you can’t do it in the pot with a hand held blender you will have to do it in batches in your food processor or blender. Return the puree to the pot. Stir in the soy sauce and pepper and slowly bring the soup back to a simmer. The soup can be prepared to this point up to 48 hours ahead and refrigerated or prepared and frozen for three months. When ready to serve proceed with the recipe by placing the pot back on the burner, over medium heat. When the soup begins to simmer, stir in the grated cheeses gradually, a handful at a time. Now gently whisk in the beer and let the soup simmer slowly to marry the beer flavor with the soup. 13 Corn and Squash Soup (Serves 8) 12 bacon strips 1 medium onion, chopped 1 celery rib, chopped 2 Tbs. All-purpose flour 1 can (14-1/2 ounces) chicken broth 6 cups mashed, cooked butternut squash 2 cans (8-3/4 ounces each) cream-style corn 2 cups half-and-half cream 1 Tbs. Minced fresh parsley 1-1/2 tsp. Salt 2 tsp. pepper Sour cream, optional In a large saucepan, cook bacon over medium heat until crisp. Remove to paper towels, drain, reserving 2 Tbs. drippings. In the drippings, sauté onion and celery until tender. Stir in flour, until blended. Gradually stir in broth. Bring to a boil; cook and stir for 2 minutes or until slightly thickened. Reduce heat to medium. Stir in the squash, corn, cream, parsley, salt, pepper and bacon. Cook and stir until heated through. Garnish each serving with sour cream if desired Pumpkin & Black Bean Soup 2 Tbs. Extra olive oil 1 medium onion, finely chopped 3 cups chicken stock 1 can (14.6 oz.) diced tomatoes in juice 1 can (15 oz.) black beans, drained & rinsed 2 cans (15 oz.) Pumpkin puree 1 cup heavy cream (can use fat free Half & Half) 1 2 Tbs. Curry powder 2 tsp. hot curry powder 1 2 tsp. cumin 2 tsp. Cayenne pepper 1/4 tsp. Tumeric 14 Juice from one lemon Coarse salt 20 blades fresh chives, chopped or snipped Heat a stock pot over medium heat. Add oil. When oil is hot, sauté onions for 5 minutes. Add stock, tomatoes, beans and pumpkin. Stir well and bring to a boil. Reduce heat to medium low and stir in cream, curry, cumin, cayenne, tumeric and salt to taste. Simmer 5 minutes. Stir in lemon juice. Taste and add more seasonings as desired. Serve garnished with chives. Creamy White Chili (Serves 8) 1 lb. Boneless skinless chicken breasts cut into 1/2-inch cubes 1 medium onion, chopped 1-1/2 tsp. Garlic powder 1 Tbs. Vegetable oil 2 cans (15-1/2 oz. Each) great northern beans, rinsed and drained 1 can (1401/2 oz. Each) chicken broth 2 cans (4 oz. Each) chopped green chilies 1 tsp. Salt 1 tsp. Ground cumin 1 tsp. Dried oregano 2 tsp. Pepper 1/4 tsp. Cayenne pepper 1 cup sour cream 2 cup whipping cream In a large saucepan, sauté chicken, onion and garlic powder in oil until chicken is no longer pink. Add beans, broth, chilies and seasonings. Bring to a boil. Reduce heat; simmer, uncovered, for 30 minutes. Remove from the heat; stir in sour cream and cream. Serve immediately. 15 Tortellini Soup (serves 8) 1lb Italian Sausage 1 large onion, chopped 1 clove garlic, pressed 3 cans chicken broth 2 cans (15 oz.) diced tomatoes, undrained 1 (8 oz.) can tomato sauce 1 cup dry white wine 2 cup shredded carrots 1 Tbs. Sugar 2 tsp. Italian Seasoning 2 small zucchini, sliced Tortellini 2 cup shredded Parmesan Cheese Discard the sausage casings. Cook sausage, onion, and garlic in a Dutch oven over medium-high heat, stirring until sausage crumbles and is no longer pink.(drain). Return to heat, stir in broth and next 6 ingredients. Bring to a boil. Reduce heat; Simmer 30 minutes. Skim off fat. Stir in zucchini and tortellini; simmer 10 minutes. Sprinkle each serving with Parmesan cheese. Bean Soup 2 cup Kidney Beans 2 cup Split Yellow Peas 2 cup Black Beans 2 cup Red Lentils 2 cup small Red Beans 2 cup Split Green Peas Seasoning mix: 1 Tbs. Dried sweet pepper flakes 2 Tsp. Chicken bouillon granules 2 tsp. Dried minced onion 1 2 tsp. Salt 1 tsp. Dried Parsley Flakes 2 tsp. Black Pepper 16 2 tsp. Garlic Powder 2 tsp. Celery Seed 4 Tbs. Brown Sugar 2 cans (14 2 oz.) Cans tomatoes 1 tsp. liquid smoke 1 package flavored Sausages (optional) Rinse beans and place in large Dutch oven or stockpot. Pour in 4 cups boiling water over beans. Cover and let set over night. Drain beans and return to stock pot. Add 6 cups water and bring to boil over high heat. Reduce to low and simmer 1 to 1 2 hours or until beans are almost tender. Add tomatoes and seasoning. Cut sausages into 1 inch size pieces and add if you are going to add them. Stir, cover and simmer 30 minutes. Uncover and continue to simmer about 1 hour longer or until tender. Gramma=s Chicken Soup 1 Tbs. olive oil 3 chicken breast (cut into bite size pieces) Salt Pepper 1 onion chopped 3 celery stalks with leaf tops chopped 3 cloves of garlic minced 3 carrots chopped 1/2 cup of mushrooms chopped 1 tsp. fresh thyme 1 tsp. fresh rosemary 1/4 fresh parsley chopped 1 box chicken broth (low sodium) 1 cup of spinach chopped 1 can garbanzo beans (drained and rinsed) 17 1 cup egg noodles Put the olive oil in stock pot and heat. Add the chicken, salt and pepper and cook until chicken begins to brown. Add the onion, celery and garlic and cook until onions become tender. Then add carrots, mushrooms, thyme, rosemary and chopped parsley. Let simmer for 10 minutes. Then add the box of chicken broth and bring to a boil. Lower heat to a simmer and add the spinach, garbanzo beans, and noodles. If the stock is too thick you can add water or more chicken broth. Cook until noodles are done.. Serve with hot bread. Jingle Bell Chicken Wild Rice Soup 1 cup wild rice 4 cups water 1 Tbs. Salt 4 Tbs. Butter 1 medium onion, finely chopped 2 cups mushrooms, finely chopped 2 cup celery, finely chopped 1/4 cup flour 5 1/4 cups chicken stock 2 tsp. Salt 2 tsp. Curry powder 2 tsp. Dry mustard 2 tsp. Thyme 1/4 tsp. Pepper 2 cups half & half (can use fat free) 2 cup dry sherry or white wine 1 roasted chicken, finely diced 2 pound bacon, fried and crumbled Rinse wild rice until water runs clear. Heat water and 1 Tablespoon salt to boiling. Add rice and simmer covered until rice is tender (1-1 2 hours). Drain off excess water. In heavy saucepan, melt butter, stir in onion and cook 5 minutes or until golden. Stir in mushrooms and celery and cook 4 minutes. Mix in flour and gradually blend in chicken broth, stirring constantly until slightly thickened. Stir in wild rice, 2 teaspoon salt, 18 curry powder, dry mustard, thyme and pepper. Lower heat and sit in half and half, sherry or wine, chicken and bacon. Heat to simmering, stirring occasionally. Do not boil. Friendship Soup 1 Lb. Ground beef, ground turkey or sausage 1 28 oz. Can diced tomatoes 2 cup Dry Split Peas 1/3 cup Beef Bouillon 1/4 Cup Pearl Barley 2 cup Dry lentils 1/4 cup minced onion 2 Tbs. Italian Seasoning 2 c. uncooked Brown Long Grain Rice 2 cup Quinoa In a large Dutch oven, brown 1 pound ground beef, turkey or sausage and drain. Add 3 quarts water and rest of ingredients. Bring to a boil. Reduce heat and cover. Simmer for 15 - 20 minutes or until rice is tender. Taco Soup 1 lb. Cooked ground beef 1- 11 oz. Can tomato puree (or 15 oz. Can tomatoes and 1-8oz. Can Tomato sauce) 1 cup water 1 - 16 oz. Bottle of mild salsa 1 pkg. Mild taco seasoning 1-14 oz. Whole kernel corn with liquid 1-14 oz. Red Kidney beans with liquid Mix together ingredients and bring to a boil. Reduce heat to low and simmer and cook for 30 minutes. Clam Chowder 1/4 lb. Bacon 3 - 8 oz. Cans chopped clams 2 medium onions, chopped about 3 or 4 potatoes, diced 19 2 cups half & half milk (can use fat free) 1 cup milk 1/8 tsp. Thyme. Fry bacon until crisp. Set aside; add diced potatoes and onions together, covered in clam juice. Add enough water to cover them. Add 1/8 tsp. Thyme and boil until tender. When potatoes are tender add clams, chopped up bacon, 2 cups half & half and 1 cup milk. Heat to just under a boil and thicken with cornstarch. (About 2 to 3 Tbs. Cornstarch added to water and add to chowder). Serve with butter and paprika. Quick Smoked Sausage and Corn Chowder 16 oz. Smoked sausage, fully cooked, sliced 1/8" 1 medium onion or 2 cups green onion 4 tsp. Vegetable oil 4 (14 1/2-oz). Vegetable broth 4 cups frozen potatoes 2 (15 ounce) can cream-style corn 2 tsp smoked paprika 1/4 tsp. Red pepper, ground Kosher salt and pepper 1 cup heavy cream In a large saucepan, cook onions in oil over medium heat 3-4 minutes or until tender. Stir in sausage and brown. Add broth, potatoes, corn, paprika, red pepper and salt and pepper. Bring to a boil; reduce heat to low. Simmer uncovered for 20 minutes. Stir in cream; heat through. (I add a few drops of liquid smoke). Chicken and Ham Gumbo 1 2 lb. boneless chicken, cooked 10 oz. Pkg. Okra 2 lb. smoked ham, cut into small chunks 1 2 cup coarsely chopped green peppers (or yellow or red) 1 2 coarsely chopped onion 2 diced onion 2 diced celery 20 2-3 10 oz. Cans diced tomatoes with green chilies (rotel) 2 bay leaves 2 tsp. Creole seasoning 2 tsp. Basil 2 tsp. Thyme 2 cloves minced garlic 3 dashes Worcestershire sauce pinch ground pepper Hot sauce to taste 1/3 cup dry long grain rice 2 Tbs. chopped fresh cilantro Run hot water over okra until pieces separate easily. Combine all ingredients but cilantro in slow cooker. Cover. Cook on low 6-8 hours. Stir in cilantro before serving. (Can add cooked sausage and shrimp) ACool Nights@ Chile with Chicken, Corn, and Chipotles (Serves 6) 5 ½ tablespoons canola or vegetable oil, divided 1 1/2 pounds boneless, skinless chicken breasts, cut into 1/2-inch cubes 2 cups chopped onions 1/4 cup all-purpose flour 2 tablespoons chili powder 1 tablespoon ground cumin 1 teaspoon salt, plus more if needed 4 cups chicken stock One 28-ounce can Italian-style tomatoes, drained and coarsely chopped 3 canned chipotle peppers in adobo sauce, coarsely chopped 3 1/2 to 4 cups fresh corn kernels (4 to 5 ears of corn) or frozen corn kernels, thawed Two 19-ounce cans dark kidney beans, rinsed and drained GARNISH 1/2 cup sour cream 2 tablespoons chopped cilantro (optional) 1 large lime, cut into 6 wedges 21 1. Heat 4 tablespoons oil in a large, deep-sided pot (with a lid) set over medium-high heat. When hot, add the chicken and sauté until light golden, for 4 to 5 minutes. Remove chicken from pan and drain on paper towels. Add remaining 1½ tablespoons oil to the pan. When oil is very hot, add onions and cook, stirring, until lightly browned, for 3 to 4 minutes. Return sautéed chicken to the pan. 2. Stir together flour, chili powder, cumin, and 1 teaspoon salt in a small bowl. Sprinkle the mixture over the onions and chicken, and cook, stirring, 1 minute more. Add stock, tomatoes, and chipotles; bring mixture to a simmer. Reduce heat, cover, and cook until chicken is fork-tender and mixture has thickened slightly, for 25 to 30 minutes. 3. Add corn and beans, and cook for 10 minutes more. Taste chili and season with salt, if needed (chili can be prepared 2 days ahead. Cool, cover, and refrigerate. Reheat, uncovered, over medium heat.) 4. To serve, ladle chili into bowls. Garnish each serving with a generous dollop of sour cream and a sprinkling of chopped cilantro, if desired. Serve each bowl with a lime wedge to squeeze over the chili before eating. AMelt in Your Mouth@ Beef and Barley Soup (Serves 8) 4 to 4 ½ pounds boneless beef chuck, trimmed of excess fat, cut into 1-inch pieces 9 to 10 tablespoons olive oil, plus more for sautéing meat 8 cups beef stock, plus a little extra if needed 1 ½ teaspoons Worcestershire sauce 1 teaspoon soy sauce 1 teaspoon kosher salt, plus more if needed freshly ground black pepper 3 medium carrots, peeled, halved, and cut into 1/4-inch-thick slices 3 ribs celery, halved and cut into 1/4-inch-thick slices 2 medium parsnips, peeled, halved and cut into 1/4-inch-thick slices 22 1 medium onion, coarsely chopped 8 ounces sliced white mushrooms 1 large Yukon gold potato, peeled and cut into 1/2-inch cubes 1 cup pearl barley 1 teaspoon crushed dried thyme 2 tablespoons chopped fresh flat-leaf parsley for garnish (optional) 1. Pat meat dry with paper towels. Line a large plate or platter with a double thickness of paper towels. 2. Pour enough oil into a large, deep-sided pot (with a lid) to coat the bottom (4 to 5 tablespoons). Set the pot over medium-high heat. When oil is hot but not smoking, add enough pieces of meat to fit comfortably in a single layer (do not crowd). Brown the meat on all sides, turning often, for 4 to 5 minutes. Using a slotted spoon, transfer meat to paper towels to drain. Repeat with remaining meat, adding more oil if needed. 3. Remove pot from heat and wipe out any excess oil with a paper towel. Return meat to pan and add beef stock, Worcestershire sauce, soy sauce, 1 teaspoon salt, and several grinds of pepper. Bring to a simmer over medium-high heat, and then reduce heat and cover. Cook at a simmer for 1 ½ hours. 4. While the meat is cooking, heat 3 tablespoons oil in a large, heavy skillet over medium-high heat. When hot, add the carrots, celery, parsnips, and onion and sauté until just slightly softened, for about 5 minutes. Remove skillet from heat and set aside. 5. Heat 2 tablespoons oil in a medium skillet set over medium- high heat. When hot, add the mushrooms, and sauté, turning and adding more oil as needed, until lightly browned, for 4 to 5 minutes. Set aside. 6. After the meat has cooked for 1½ hours, add the sautéed vegetables (but not the mushrooms), cubed potato, barley, and thyme to the pot. Bring mixture to a simmer, cover, and 23 cook until barley and meat are tender, for 45 to 60 minutes. Stir occasionally, adding more water if consistency becomes too thick. Add the sautéed mushrooms to the soup and simmer until heated through, for 2 to 3 minutes. Taste soup and season with salt and pepper, as needed. Total cooking time will be about 1 ½ hours. (Soup can be prepared 2 days ahead; cool, cover, and refrigerate. Reheat over medium heat.) 7. To serve, ladle soup into soup bowls and garnish with chopped parsley, if desired. Sweet Potato Soup with Orange Fraiche (Serves 6) This velvety soup elevates the humble sweet potato to luxurious new heights. Roasting the potatoes first brings out their sweetness; when the roasted tubers are combined with fresh ginger and orange juice in the soup, they taste both exotic and deliciously decadent. Pureed and served with dollops of orange-scented creme fraiche, this soup could either begin or anchor a meal. ORANGE CREME FRAICHE ¾ cup creme fraiche ¾ tsp. finely minced peeled fresh ginger ¾ tsp. grated orange zest SOUP 4 tablespoons unsalted butter, divided 4 ½ cups peeled, cubed (1/2 inch dice) red skinned sweet potatoes (1 ½ to 2 pounds) 1 ½ tsp. light brown sugar 2 cups chopped leeks, white and light green parts only (about 3 medium leeks) 2/3 cup finely chopped celery ¾ teaspoon minced peeled fresh ginger 6 cups chicken stock, plus extra if needed 2/3 cup fresh orange juice, plus extra if needed 24 Kosher salt Ground white pepper 1 tablespoon chopped fresh flat· leaf parsley for garnish 1. To make the crème fraiche: In a medium bowl, whisk together the creme fraiche, ginger, and orange zest. (Orange creme fraiche can be prepared 1day ahead; cover and refrigerate. Bring to room temperature for 30 minutes before using.) 2. To make the soup: Arrange an oven rack at center position and preheat oven to 400 degrees F. In a large, heavy skillet set over medium heat, melt 2 tablespoons butter. Add the cubed sweet potatoes and toss to coat with butter. Sprinkle with brown sugar, then spread sweet potato cubes in a single layer on a large, rimmed baking pan. Roast for 15 minutes, then stir and roast until tender when pierced with a knife and browned around the edges, for about 15 minutes more. Remove and set aside. 3. In a large, heavy pot set over medium heat, melt remaining 2 tablespoons butter. When hot, add leeks, celery, and fresh ginger, and sauté for 4 minutes, stirring occasionally. Add roasted sweet potatoes and sauté for 2 minutes more. Add chicken stock, orange juice, salt, and a generous pinch of white pepper. Bring mixture almost to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer until vegetables are very tender, for about 20 minutes or longer. 4. Puree the soup in batches in a food processor, blender, or food mill, and return soup to the pot. (Or use an immersion blender to puree the soup in the pot.) The soup will be quite thick; if it seems too thick, you can thin it with a half cup of chicken stock, plus 1 to 2 tablespoons fresh orange juice. Taste soup and season with salt, as needed, and white pepper. (The soup can be prepared 2 days ahead; cool, cover and refrigerate. Reheat, stirring, over medium heat.) 5. To serve, ladle soup into 6 shallow soup bowls. Using a ½-teaspoon measure, drop 5 to 6 generous dollops of 25 creme fraiche atop each serving in a ring along the outside edge of the soup. With a small knife, swirl creme fraiche into soup to create a marbleized border. Sprinkle each serving with a little parsley. Tomato and Fennel Soup with Crème Fraiche Tomato and fennel team up fabulously in this soup. The sweetness of the tomato is complemented by the licorice accent of the fennel. Dollop of creme fraiche garnishing the soup. 4 medium fennel bulbs ¼ cup olive oil 1 cup chopped onion ½ cup diced carrot 2 tablespoons chopped fresh tarragon, plus 6 sprigs for garnish 1 teaspoon kosher salt, plus more if needed ¼ teaspoon red pepper flakes 1 28-ounce can diced tomatoes, drained well 4 cups chicken stock 2/3 cup creme fraiche divided 1. Cut off and discard stalks (if attached) from fennel. Halve the bulbs lengthwise, and cut out and discard the tough inner cores. Chop enough fennel to yield 3 cups. 2. Heat the oil in a large, deep-sided pot over medium-high heat. When hot, add the chopped fennel, onion, and carrot, and cook, stirring frequently, until vegetables are softened and starting to brown, for 8 to 10 minutes. Stir in the chopped tarragon, 1 teaspoon salt, and the red pepper flakes. Add the tomatoes and chicken stock, and continue to cook at a gentle simmer (reducing heat slightly, if necessary) until the vegetables are tender, for about 20 minutes. 3. Puree the soup in batches in a food processor, blender, or food mill, and return soup to the pot. (Or use an immersion blender to puree the soup in the pot.) Ladle a little of the warm soup into a small bowl and whisk in 1/3 cup of the creme fraiche. Then whisk this mixture into the soup. Taste soup and season 26 with salt, as needed. (The soup can be prepared 1 day ahead. Cool, cover, and refrigerate. Reheat over medium heat.) 4. To serve, ladle one cup of soup into each of 6 bowls. Garnish the center of each serving with a dollop of creme fraiche and a fresh tarragon sprig. Broccoli and Crab Bisque 1cup sliced leeks (white part only) 1 cup sliced fresh mushrooms 1 cup fresh broccoli florets 1 garlic clove, minced 1/4 c. butter, cubed 1/4 c/ flour 1/4 tsp. Dried thyme, crushed 1/8 tsp. Pepper 1 bay leaf 2 cans chicken broth 1 cup half & half cream 3/4 cup shredded Swiss cheese 1 pkg. (6 oz.) Frozen crabmeat, thawed, drained and flaked In a large saucepan, cook the leeks, mushrooms, broccoli and garlic in butter until broccoli is crisp-tender. Stir in flour and seasonings until blended. Gradually add broth and cream. Bring to a boil. Cook and stir for 1-2 minutes or until thickened. Add cheese; stir until melted. Add crab; heat through but do not boil. Discard bay leaf before serving. 27 Soup-er Sides Breads, salads and sandwiches make ideal partners for soups. Feel free to experiment with toppings and sides with your soup. After all, soups, salads, and sandwiches are always a winning combination that will complement your soup. Grilled Gorgonzola and Apple on Sourdough Bread (Serves 4) 1 Granny Smith apple, cored but unpeeled, very thinly sliced 1 tsp. Lemon juice 8 crusty sourdough bread slices (3/8-to-1/2- in. thick) 8 ounces blue cheese, such as Gorgonzola or Bleu 4 Tbs. Chopped pecans 4 Tbs. Unsalted butter, melted, plus more if needed Toss Apples slices with lemon juice in a medium non-reactive bowl. For each sandwich, place about 1/4 of the cheese on to one slice of bread. Sprinkle with 1 Tbs. Chopped pecans, and press down with your fingers. Add 3 to 4 apple slices, and cover with another bread slice. Brush both sides of the sandwich with a Tablespoon or more of melted butter. Repeat to make 3 more sandwiches. Heat large skillet on burner. Place sandwiches in skillet and press down with spatula. Cook until browned on underside for about 2 minutes; turn, and continue cooking on the other side, pressing down with spatula often, until browned. Halve sandwiches on the diagonal and serve warm. 28 Vegetable Pitas with Goat Cheese and Fresh Herbs (Preheat oven to 400 degrees F.) Vegetables 1 medium red bell pepper 1 medium yellow red pepper 1 medium zucchini 1 medium red onion 1 medium fennel bulb 1 small eggplant 6 Tbs. Olive oil, plus more if needed 1 tsp. Kosher salt 1 tsp. Freshly ground black pepper Dressing 1 2 Tbs. Red wine vinegar 1 2 Tbs. Fresh orange juice 1 2 Tbs. Olive oil 3/4 tsp. Kosher salt, plus more if needed 2 tsp. Red pepper flakes 5 to 6 ounces creamy goat cheese, broken into small pieces 1/4 cup pitted kalamata olives, slivered 2 cup fresh basil leaves torn into small pieces Four 6-inch pitas, cut in half Dice vegetables. Place in large mixing bowl and toss with 6 Tbs. Olive oil and the salt and pepper. Divide vegetables among 2 rimmed baking sheets and spread in a single layer. Roast, stirring every 10 minutes until tender and browned around the edges, for about 30 to 40 minutes. While roasting, if they seem to be drying out, drizzle them with an additional 1 to 2 Tbs. Olive oil. Remove from oven and let cool to room temperature. (Vegetables can be roasted up to 4 hours ahead of time. Cover with foil and leave at room temperature.) To make the dressing: Whisk together vinegar, orange juice, olive oil, 3/4 tsp salt, and red pepper flakes in a small nonreactive bowl. (Dressing can be prepared 1 day ahead; cover and refrigerate. Bring to room temperature and whisk well before using.) 29 To serve, toss vegetables with dressing. Add goat cheese, olives, and basil and toss again. Season with more salt, as needed. Fill each pita half generously with vegetables. Crostini Appetizer Bread 2 cup olive oil 4 garlic cloves, peeled and minced or left whole 2 cup coarsely chopped Italian parsley (Optional) 1 loaf baguette or other thin loaf, cut into thin slices Alternately brush both sides of bread with olive oil. Lay slices on a baking sheet. Place in preheated 400 degree oven. If desired, sprinkle parsley over the bread slices. Bake until bread turns golden. Remove from oven and lightly rub the whole peeled garlic cloves on one side of each bread slice. Crostini can be made in advance and served at room temperature. Keeps for a few weeks. Garlic Naan Crisps 3 Tbs. butter 1 garlic clove, pressed 1 Tbs. finely chopped fresh cilantro 2 pieces naan or pita bread Preheat the oven to 425: Melt the butter in a small saucepan over low heat: stir in the garlic and cilantro. Brush the breads evenly with the melted butter mixture. Lightly salt with kosher salt and cut the bread into 1 2 inch thick slices and arrange on a heavy large baking sheet. Bake until golden brown and crisp, about 8 minutes. Let cool completely. (Chips can be made 1 day ahead. Cook and store in an airtight container or resealable plastic bag at room temperature.) Naan bread is oblong shaped and usually in the deli. It is an Indian type bread and a lot like pita bread which you can also use. 30 31 Contributors: Colleen Murray, Michelle Franich, Patricia Nicholls Tara Andrews “Sunday Soup” by Betty Rosbottom The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), Montana State University and the Montana State University Extension Service prohibit discrimination in all of their programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, gender, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, and marital and family status. 32
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