114
MR, BENTlIhM ON LOGAB'IACEJ3.
which the seeds are iinbedded. Most probably in a fresh state
they form a pulp filling the whole cavity of the fruit, assunling in
desiccation the regular stellately-lobed form, described and figured
by M, Bureau.
LABORDEA.
M. Bureau has been enabled to dissect three flowers of this
plant. H e confirms the presumed valvular Sstivation of the
corolla, but finds always two cells only to the ovary, as in the
majority of LoganiaceG, and very plausibly suggests that the
three-celled one, examined by Baudichaud, was an accidcntally
abnormal one. As the fruit is still unknown, there is nothing yct
to indicate more exactly its proper place in the order.
GARDNE
RIA.
M. Bureau has dissected a flower of Q. ovata, with ovary-cells
and ovules very much larger in proportion to the ovary itself
than I had succceded in finding ; possibly those I dissected may
have been imperfect by abortion, or M. Bureau's flower may have
belonged to the Q. ccngzcst$$olia, which is often much liko Q. ovata
in foliage. I found the ovary of Q. ccngz&iflia very much like
that figured p. 65 of M. Bureau's paper ; but what he designates as
a cupuliform arillus, was to my eyes a second ovule, collateral in
attachment, but superposed by pressure, and often ripening into
a second seed ; for the h i t of Q. angwtifoolia is more frequently
tetraspermous than dispermous.
M. Bureau's woodcuts, comprising dissections of all the genera
he has examined, are very accurate and well executed.
I take this opportunity of requesting the correction of two
clerical or typographical errors in the Erst portion of this paper :Page 57, line 2 from the bottom, for stipules read petioles.
81, 25, f o r exact read erect.
-
-
On some Collections of Arctic Plants, chiefly made by Dr. Lyall,
Dr.Anderson, Herr Miertsching, and Mr. Rae, during thc
Expeditions in search of Sir John Franklin, under Sir John
Richardson, Sir Edward Belcher, and Sir Robert M'Clure.
By J. D. HOOKER,
Esq., M.D., F.R.S., F.L.S., &c.
[ R e d April lst, 1856.1
ALTIIOUGEIthe collections made during the later Arctic expeditions contain no novelty, they are, I think, worthy of publication ;
DR. HOOKER ON ~ O M ECOLLECTIONS OF ARCTIC PLANTS.
116
both as important matcrials towards our knowledge of the geographical distribution of plants within the Polar Circle, and as records
of the eminent services rendered to this branch of science, by the
exertions of the officers of those expeditions, which have contributed so materially to the naval glory of the first half of thc
nineteenth century.
It is not my intention to do more here than place on record an
account of the collections made by Dr. L p l l in Sir E. Belcher's
expedition, by Dr. Anderson and Herr Miertsching in Sir R.
M'Clure's, and by Mr. Rae after his detachment from Sir John
Richardson's party on an exploring expcdition from Great Bear
Lake to the mouth of the Coppermine River, and to the south
shores of Victoria Land. I restrict myself thus, because I hope at
some future period to have the honour of laying before this Society
B full account of the vegetation of the Polar Circle, embracing the
discoveries of all our Arctic voyagers, as well as those of the Beandinavian and Russian naturalists in Greenland, North Europe, and
Siberia. This, however, is a work demanding much time and
study; my main object in attempting it being to trace the extra
Polar distribution of the Polar species, to determine, if possible, the effects of climate upon them during various phases of
their development, and to indicate some causes which may have
contributed to determine their present distribution.
1. Dr. Lyall's plants, collected during Sir E. Belchcr's expedition in 1852-4, in Disco and Whale Fish Islands, and Cape York
(coast of Greenland) ; and in Laneaster Sound, Beechey Island,
Wellington Channel, and Northumberland Sound, amongst the
Polar islands.
Lat. 68" to 77" N.
Long. 50' to 95' W.
2. Dr. Anderson's and Herr Miertschiug's collections from
Banks' Land and the adjacent west coast of Prince of Wales
Land, and Cape Bathurst, on the mainland to the southward of
Ranks' Land.
Lat. 70" to 74" N.
Long. 1 1 5 O to 128" w.
3. Mr. Rae's collections, the chief interest of which is that they
connect the latter with the vegetation of the mainland to the
south-east, and with the southern shores of Prince Albert's Land,
portions of which are called Victoria Land and Wollaaton Land.
Lat. 66' to 69" N.
Lmg. 11%"t o 1 1 1 O .
I2
w
116
DB. UOOKEB. ON SOME COLLECTIONS
I cannot dismiss this subject, however briefly introduced, without adverting to thc advantage I havc derived from the study
of Sir John Richardson’s admirablc EBsay on the Geographical
Distribution of (American) plants in the country north of thc
49th parallel of latitndc in his (‘Arctic Searching Expedition”
(ii. 264).
I. Da.LYALL’S
Collection.
1. Thalictrum alpinum, L.
Hab. Disco.
2. Ranunculus nivalis, L.
Hab. Disco, Navy Board Inlet,
Pond’s Bay, Beechey Island, and
Northumberland Sound.
3. Papavcr nudicaule, L.
flab. Wellington Channel, &c.,
abundant.
4. Arabis alpina, L.
Hab. Disco.
5. Draba alpha, Wahl.
glacialis, Adams.
algida, Adam~.
Hab. Bcecliey Ishnd and Wellington Channel.
--
6. Draba micropetala, ITook.
Hab. Wellington Channel.
7. D r a b rupestris, R.Br.
R a b . Powell Crcck and Beechey
Island.
8. Cochlearia anglica, DO.
Hab. Pond’s Bay, Ceechey Island,
and Wellington Channel.
9. Platypetaluml,~~nrascens,
R.Br.
Rab. Lancaster Sonnd.
10. Silene acaulis, L.
Hab. Disco.
11. Lychnis apetala, L.
Hah. Wellington Channel.
12. Larbrrea uliginosa, Hook.
n a b . Disco.
13. Stellaria glauca, L.
A a b . Disco.
14. Stellaria longipes, Uoldie.
Ha6. Wellington Channel.
15. Arenaria rubra, L.
Hab. Disco.
16. Arenaria rubella, Hoolc.
Hab. Beechey Island.
17. Arcnaria Rossii, R. Br.
Hab. Becchey Island and Northumberland Sound.
18. Honckeneya peploidees, E h h .
Rab. Whale Fish Island.
19. Cerastium alpinum, L.
Hab. Whale Fish Island, Diwo,
and Wellington Channel.
20. Oxytropis campestris, L.
Haat. Pond’s Bay.
21. Alchemilla vulgaris, L.
Hab. Disco.
22. Dryas integrifolia, Pahl.
Hab. Beechey Island, Northumberland Sound, and Powell Creek,
23. Dryas octopetah, L.
Hab. Wellington Channcl.
24. Potentilla crocea, Salisb.
Hab. Disco.
25. Pofentilla pulchella, EBr.
Hab. Powcll Creek, Becchey Island,
and Northumberland Sound.
26. Potentilla nivca, L.
Hab. Disco.
27. Potentilla pulchella, R.Br. 2
Hab. Disco.
28. Epilobium latifolium, L.
Hab. Disco.
29. Saxifraga Hirculus, L.
Hab. Beechey Island, Wellington
Channel, and Northumberland
Sound.
OF ARCTIC PLANTS.
30. Saxifraga flagellayis, 7tSZld.
Hub. Bccchcy Island, Wcllingto
Channel, and Northumberlant
Sound.
31. Saxifraga tricuspidata, Rstz.
Hab. Pond’s Bay and Disco.
32. Saxifraga nivalis, L.
Hub.Beecliey Island and Wclling
ton Channel.
33. Saxifraga crtlspitosa, L.
Hub. Wlialc Fish Island, Powel
Creek, Bcechey Island, Welling
ton Clanuel, and Northumber
land Sound.
34. SaHifragahirta,Haw.
Hab. Disco.
35. Saxifraga cernua, L.
Zab. Beechey Island, Wellingtor
Channel, and Northumbcrlanc
Sound.
36. Saxsaga rivularia, L.
Hab. Disco.
Baxifraga rivularis, vur. hyperborea
IIab. Wellington Channel andPowe1
Creek.
37. Saxihga Aizoon, Jacq.
Hab. Disco.
38. Saxifraga oppositifolia, L.
Hab. Abundant as far North a$
Northumberland Sound.
39.chrysospleniumdternifolim,L
Hab. Wellington Channel.
40. Angelica officinalis, L.
Hab. Disco.
41. T a r w u m dens-leonis, De#.
Hab. Disco. Wild and introduced
forms.
42. Gnaphalium sylvaticum, L.
Hab. Disco.
43. h a p l d i u m supinum, L.
Ha6. Disco.
44. Antennaria alpina, Gcevtn.
Hub. Disco.
45. Erigcron i d o r u r n , L.
Hab. Disco.
117
46. Carnpanula linifolia, A. DC.
S f f i b . Disco.
47. Vaccinium uligiosum, L.
Hnb. Disco and Pond’s Bay.
48. Azalea procwnbens, L.
Hab. Whalc Fish Island.
49. ryrola rotundifolia, L.
Z a b . Disco and Whalc Fish Island.
50. Cassiopea tetragona, Don.
Hffib. Whalc Fisli Island, Navy
Board Inlet, Pond’s Bay, Bcccliey
Island, and Northumberland
Sound.
51. Leduin pnlustre, L.
Ha6. Whale Fish Island.
52. Phyllodoce taxifolia, Don.
Hab, Disco.
53. Pedicularis hirsuta, L.
Hab. Disco, Pond’s Bay, Beechcy
Island, and Wellington Clianncl.
54. Veronica alp&, L,
Hffib.Disco.
55. Bartsia alpina, L.
g a b . Disco.
66. Empetrum nigrum, L.
Hab. Whale Fish Island and Disco.
57. Polygonum viviparum, L.
Hab. Disco, Powell Creck, Beechey
Island, and Wellington Channel.
68. Oxyria redo&,
L.
g a b . Disco, Powell Creek, Bceclicy
Island, and Northumberland
Sound.
59. Betula nana, L.
Hub. Disco.
60. Sadix srctica, R.Br.
Aab. Disco, Navy Board Inlet,
Powell Creek, Beechey Island,and
Wellington Channel.
61. Salk Polaris, WahZ.
Hub. Powell Creek.
62. Peristylus albidus, Lindl.
Hah. Disco.
63. Platanthcra hypcrboroa, Lindl.
flab. Diaco.
118
DR. HOOKER ON SOME COLLECTIONS
64. Juncus biglunis, L.
n a b . Powell Creek and Wclbgtou
Channcl.
80. Hierochloc alpina, Ecaz.4 Sch.
Hab. Bcechey Island.
81. Colpoclinm latifoliurn, R. Br.
65. Luzula parvifiora, Desv.
Hab. Wcllington Channcl.
Baa. Disco.
82. Phleum alpinwn, L.
66. Luzula spicata, Dew.
Hab, Wcllington Channel?*
67. Luzula hyperborea, R.Br.
flub. Disco, Powell Creek, Bcccliry
Island, and Wellington Channcl.
Hnb. Disco,
83. Alopecurus alpinus, S m
Hab. Cape York, Pond’s Buy,
Powell Creek, Beccliey Ililund,
and Wellington Channel.
68. Luzula campestris, Desv.
Ha6. Whale Fish Island.
84. Trisctum subspicaturn, Beaur.
Hab. Disco,
69. E l p w arenarius, L.
85. Eriophorum capitaturn, nost.
Hab. Disco.
Hab. Whale Fieh Island and Povrcll
Creek.
70. Festnca rubra, L.
Hab. Disco and Bcechcy Island.
71. Festuca brevifoh, 3.Br.
Hab. Whalc Fish Island, Bwchey
Island, and Wellington Channcl.
72. Poa pratensis, L.
nab. Disco.
73. Poa angustata, R. Er,
Hab. PowcU Creck, Bcechey Island,
and Wellington Chuinicl.
74. Poa cresia, Sm.
n a b . Bccchcy Island.
Poo coesia, war. viviparrr.
flab. Bccchey Island.
75. Poa h a , H m k e .
Hab. Lanoaster Sound.
86. Eriophorum polystacliyuin, L.
Rub. Disco, Powell Creck, and Wcl.
lington ChanncL
87.t Carex festiva, Dewey.
Xab. Disco Islaud.
88. Carcx hypcrborca, Dvejw.
Hab. Disco Island, Powell Crcck,
and Coast of Greenland.
80. Cnrcs mriflora, Smith.
Hub. Wlmlc Fish IslancL
90. Equisetum arvensc, L.
Bab. Whale Fish Island aiid Diwo.
91. Equisctum varicgatum, L.
Aab. Disco.
76. Glyceria arctica, Hook.
Rab. Wellington Channcl.
92. Polystichum Lonclitis, Pt*es7.
n a b . Disco.
77. I’leuropogon Sabinii, R.Br.
93. Cystoptcris fragdis, Bemh.
n a b . Disco.
Hab. Powell Creek.
78. Phippsia dgida,
Dab. Cape York.
R.Br.
79. Dupontia Fisclieri, R.Br.
Hab. Bcechey Island
94. Lycopoclium annotinurn, L.
flab. Disco.
95. Lycopodiuni Selago, L.
Hab. Whale Fish Island and Disco.
* Morc probably from Disco.
+ Tho Cnrices vcrc named by Dr. Doott.
Ol? ARCTIC PLANTS.
110
Nzisci.
VJ.MITTEIT,
Esq., A.L.S.)
1. Disticbium capillaceum, B. 8 S.
19. Bryum nutans, Schveh
(Determined by
Ha&. Becchey Island, between
Beechey Island and NorthumberhndSound, andNavyBoard Inlet.
2. Leptotriclium flexiende, Eqw.
Hab. Wellington Channel.
3. Dicranum elongatum, Schlekh.
Hab. Pond’s Bay.
4. Dicranm strumiferum, Ehrh.
Hab. Amtic Greenland : fertilc.
6. Spkhnum Wormskioldii, Hsch.
Hab. Capo York : fertile.
6. Conostomum bore&, rsio.
Hab. PowellCreek, LancesterSound,
7. Bartramia fontrcns, Schw.
Eab. Disco Island : fertiie.
8. Bartranh ithyphylla, B&d.
Eab. Disco Island : fertile.
9. Pottia Reimii, FCvw.
Hab. Beechey Island : fertilc.
10. Desmatodon obliquus, Brzccfi.
Hab. Beechey Island : fertilc.
11. Ybichostomum rigiddum, Sm.
nab. Beechey Island, Navy Board
Inlet.
12. Tort& ruralis, Hedm
Hab. Beechey Island, and between
there and Northumberland Sound
13. Tortula leucostoma, R. Br.
Hab. Beeches Island : fertile.
14. Encdyph rhabdocarpa, &hw.
Hab. Wellington Channel, Beechcj
Island : fertile.
15. Zygodon Lapponicus, B. 4 S.
HaL Arctic Greenland : fcrtile.
16. Grimmia apocarpa, Hedw,
Hab. Antic Greenland, PoweU
Creek, Lancaster Sound.
17.Racomitriumlanuginosurn,B&d
gab. Whale Fish Island.
18. Miclichhoferia ritida, Hsch.
Far.gymnostoma ; ceetera ut in
form&y. elongata.
Hab. Wellington Channel anc
Boochey Island : fertile.
E d . Whale Fish bland, CapcYork,
Wellington ClianneI, Beechey
Island, and Pond’s Bay : fertile.
20. Bryum albicans, Wahl.
Hab. Disco Islend.
21. Bryum crudum, Scheb.
Hu6. Disco Island, Bcechcy Island.
22. Bryum ccrnuum, B. Q S.
Hub. Whale Fish Island, Welling.
ton Channel, Powell Crcek, Ltmcastor Sound : fertilc.
23. Bryum bimum, Schreb.
Hab. Beechey Island.
24. Bryum calophyllum, R. Br,
Hal. Beechey Island : fertile.
25. Bryum pallens, SW.
Eab. Between Beechey Island and
Northumberland Sound.
26.Bryum pseudo-triquetrum,Hedzu.
Hab. Navy Board Inlet.
27. Bryum Ludwigii, S’vmg.
Hab. Whale Fish Island.
28. Mnium affhe, B Z d .
Hab. Whale Fish Island, Bewhey
I s h d , Wellington channel.
29. Mnium hymenophylloides, BGb.
Hab. Navy Board Inlet.
30. cinclidium stygium, Sw.
Hab, Wellington ChanneL
31. Aulacomnion palustre, Schw.
Hab. Whale Fish Island.
32. Aulacomnion turgidum, Schu.
Hab. Whale Fish Island, Powell
Creek, between Beechey Island
and Northumberland Bound.
33. Timmia Megapolitana, Hedw.
Hab. Wellington Channel.
34. Timmia austriaca, Heah.
Hab. Between Beechey Island and
Northumberland Sound.
35.Polytrichumjuniperinum,Hedm.
Hab. OapeYork, Whale Fi8h Island.
120
DR. IIOOEEB ON SOME COLLECTIONS
36. Polytricham formoswn, Hedzo.
Zab. Disco Island.
37. Hypnum julaccum, Pill.
Hab. Wellington Channrl, Pond’s
Bay, Navy Board Inlct.
35. IIypnum chrysenm, Xchzo.
nab. Wcllington Channel, Beechey
Island, Pond’s Bay.
39. IIypnum pulchellum, Dicks.
Hab. Between Beechey Island and
Northumberland Sound.
40. Hypnwn splenclens, Hedw.
Hab. Disco Island.
41. Eypnum rutabdum, L.
Ha6. Disco Island.
42. Eypnrun mlebrosum, Hoffm
Eab. Bccchey Island, Navy Board
Inlet.
43. Hypnum cirrhosum, 8 c h .
Hab. Beechey Island.
1.Jungermannia concinnata,lightf.
Hub. Whale Fish Island,
2, Jmgemamia barbah Schveb.
Hab. Disco Island, Pond’s Bay.
1. Anemone Richardsoni, Hook.
i?ab. &to Inlet.
2. Ranunculus nivalis, L.
Hab. Banks’ Land.
3. Ranunculus a&s, P.Br.
Hub. Bay of Mercy, Minto Inlct,
and Cambridge Gulf.
44. IIypnum Sprucci, Bruch.
Hab. Navy Board Inlct.
45. IIypnum filicinum, L.
Zab. Beechcy Island.
46. IIypnum stellaturn, Schreb.
n a b . Wellington Clmnnel, Pond’s
Bay.
Eypnum stellatum, uar. foliis basi
profund&exeavatis.
Eab. Navy Eoard Inlet.
Differing in appearance froin usual
states of the species, but, so far as
yet observed, without tangible
specific character.
47. IIypnum uncinatum, Eedw.
Eab. Wcllington Channel, Disco
Island, Beechey Island, Navy
Board Inlet, Arctic Greenland.
48. Hypnum cordifolium, Hedw.
Hab. Whale Fish Island.
6. Fmllania’Pamarisci, Nee8 ab E.
g a b . Navy Board Inlet.
7. Sarcomitrium pingue, (L.)Mitten.
Eab. Beechey Island.
4. Caltha arctica, L.
Hab. Cambridge Gulf and Minto
Inlet.
5. Papaver nudicaule, L.
n a b . Banks’ Land, &c., abundant.
6. Cadamine cligitata, Richards.
n a b . Banks’ Land.
121
O F ARCTIC PLANTB.
7. Hespcris Hookcri, Led.
24. Heclysarum M‘Kenzii, RieAards.
Hab. Banks’ Land, Miiito Inlct,
-+: and Cambridgc Bay.
Eab. Minto Inlet.
8. Parrya arctica, R.Br.
Hab. Cambridge Gulf and Minto
Inlct.
9. Vesicaria arctica, Richards.
Hab. Minto Inlct.
10. Draba alpina, Wah2. (D. glacialis,Adams,and algida, Adams.)
Hab. Banks’ Land, &c.
11. Draba I ~ t aL.
,
Hab. Banks’ Land, Albert Sound,
Minto Inlet, and Cambridgc Gulf.
12. Draba incana, L.
Hab. Banks’ Land.
35. Hedysurum boreale, Richards.
Zab. Minto Inlct.
26. Phaca astragalina, DC.
Hab. Minto Inlet and Cambridge
Gulf.
27. Phaca aboriginorum, Richards.
Hab. Banks’ Land, Minto Inlet,
and Cambridge Gulf.
28. Oxytropis campestris, L.
n a b . Banks’ Land, Minto Inlct,
and Cambridgc Bay.
13. Draba rupestris, R.Br.
Hab. Bay of Mercy, Banks’ Land.
29. Oxytropis Uralensis, VW. arctiea.
Hab. Banks’ Land, Cambridgc
Gulf, and Minto Inlet.
14. Cochlearia anglica, DC.
Hab. Banks’ Land, &o.
30. Oxytropia nigrescens, Fisch.
Hab. Minto Inlet and Cambridgc
15. Platypetalum purpurascens,
Hab. Minto Inlet.
16. Eutrema Edwardsii, R.Br.
Hab. Minto Inlet and Cambridge
Gulf.
17. Silene wadis, L.
H d . Banks’ Land and P. Albert’s
Sound.
18. L p h ~ i apetrtla,
s
L.
Hab, Baring Land, Cambridge
Bay, and &to Inlet.
19. Stellaria longipes, Goldie.
Hab. Banks’ Land, &c.
20. Honckeneya peploides, Ehh.
Hab. Banks’ Land, Minto Inlet,
and Cambridge Gulf.
21. Cerastium alpinum, L.
Hab. Banks’ Land, %to
and Cambridge Gulf.
22. Linum perenne, L.
Hab. Minto Inlet.
23. Lupinus perelmis, L.
Hab. Banks’ Land.
Gdf.
31. Dryas integrifoiia, Vahl.
Hab. Banks’ Land.
EBT.
Inlet,
32. Potentilla nivea, L.
Hab. Banks’ Land, Minto Inlet,
and Cambridge Gulf.
33. Potent& nana, Lehm.
Hab. Banks’ Land.
34. Epilobium latifolium, L.
Hab. Minto Inlet and Cambridgc
GuJf.
35. Epilobium dpinum, L.
Hab. Minto Inlet.
36. Hippuris vulgaris, L.
Hab. Cambridge Bay.
31. Sagifraga Hircdus, L.
Hab. Minto Inlet and Cambridge
Bay.
38. Sttxifraga aizoides, L.
Hab. Minto Inlet.
39. Saaifraga flagellaris,
Hab. Banks’ Land.
Willd.
m. Saxifi-aga tricuspidata, Retz.
Hab. Banks’ Land and Wnto Met,
122
DR. HOOKER ON SOME COLLECTIOXS
41. Sagifraga hieraciifolia, Kit.
n a b . Cambridge Bog.
57. Erigeron uniiiorum, L.
n a b . Banks’ Land a d Minto M c t .
42. Saxifraga nivalis, L.
n a b . Banks’ Land nnd Cambridge
GUlf.
48. Saxihga cccspitosa, L.
nab. Banks’ Land.
58. Nardosmia corymbosa, €IooK.
n a b . Banks’ Land, Point Drcw,
and Minto Inlet.
4A. Saxifraga ceiiiua, L.
60. Vaocinium uliginosum, L.
Hab. Minto Inlet.
Hab. Banks’ Land, Minto Inlct,
Cambridge Gulf,Point Drew, and
Point Pitt.
45. Saxifraga oppositifolia, L.
Eab. Abundant throughout Banks’
Land, &c.
4.6. Chrysospleniumdtciuifoliuni,L.
Hab. Cambridgc GuU.
47. Taraxacum dens-lconis, Desf.
Hab. Banks’ Land, Minto Inlet,
and Cambriclgc Bay.
48. Senecio frigidus, Less.
n a b . Banks’ Land, Minto Inlet,
and Point Bathurst.
49. Senecio palustria, vw. congestua.
flab. Banks’ Land, Cambridgc
Gdf, and Minto Inlet.
GO. Senecio anrcns, L. ?
IIa6. Point Drew, Jones’ Island,
and Cape Batliurst.
51. Arnica mgustifolia, Vahl.
Dab. Banks’ Land andMinto Illlet.
52. Artemisis vulgaris, L., car. Tilesii.
IEab. Point Drew and Cape Bathurst.
53. Artemisia borealis, Pall.
Hab. Minto Inlet.
54. Leucanthemu inicgrif‘olium,
D C.
n a b . Minto Inlct and Cambridgc
Glllf.
55. Leucanthemum arctieurn, DC.
Hab. Point Maitland.
56. Erigeron -?
n a b . Banks’ Land.
59. Campanula linifolin, A.DC.
Hab. Minto Inlct.
61. Cassiopea tetragona, Don.
Haab. Banks’ Land and Minto Inlct.
62. Arbutus alpine, 5,
Hab. Bnnks’ Land, Mint0 Inlct,
Point Drcw, Capc Balhurst, and
Joncs’ Island.
63.Polcnioniuni cmw.kum,l.,var$.
Hab. Banks’ Land.
64. Primula Rornemanniana, Lehima.
Hab. Banks‘ Land.
65. Androsace septentrionalis, L.
Hab. Minto Inlet and Cambridgc
Bay.
G6. Androstlce Chamrejasmc, Wzclf.
Hab. Banks’ Land, Capc Bath11rst, bc.
67. Phlox Richardsonii, Hook.
Hab. Banks’ Land.
68. Castilkja pallida, Spr.
Hab. Banks’ Land, Minto Inlct,
and Cambridge Bay.
69, Pcdicdaris capitata, ddams.
Hab. Minto Inlet and Cambridgc
Bay.
70. Pedicularis Sudetica, Willd.
Hab. Minto Inlet, Cambridgo Bay,
Points Drew, Pitt, Armstrong
and Maitland.
71, Peclicularis hirsuta, L.
Hab. Banks’ Land, Minto Inlct,
and Cambridge Bay.
72. Armcria arctica, Walk.
Hub. Minto Inlct and Cambridgc
Bay.
OF ARCTIC PLANTS.
73. Polygonurn vivipamm, L.
Hab. Baiiks’ Land, Cambridge
Gidf, and Minto Inlet.
74. Oxyria reniformie, Hook.
nab. Banks’ Land, &c.
75. Salix myrsinitcs, L.
Hab. Prince Albcrt’s Sound.
76. Salk Richardsonii, Hook.
Hab. Minto Inlet.
77. S a l k myrtilloides, L.
n a b . Banks’ Land.
78. Salis desertomm?, Richartls.
Hub. Minto Inlct.
79. S a l k speciosa, Hook.
Hab, Banks’ Land.
80. Salix polaris, V a h L
Hab. Cape Bathmt.
81. Salk reticdata, L.
Hab. Cambridgc Bay and Minta
Inlet.
88, Triticutll repens, L., var. pnr
pUl.CUnl.
n a b , Banks’ Land, Points War.
ren and Pitt.
83. Blyrnus arenmiu8, L.
Hab. Banks’ Land, Minto Illlet
and Point Warren.
84. Fcstnca brcrifolia, X.Br.
Hab. Banks’ Land, Point Dmw
Cape Bathurst, and Jones’ Island
85. Poa lam, Hcznke.
Hab; Point Drew.
86. Ciltabrosa aquatica, Beam. ?
IIab. Banks’ Land.
87. Glyceria arctica, Hook.
Hah. Mmto Inlet.
88. Dcschampsia csespitosa, Beaut
Hab. Minto Inlct.
89. Dupontia Fischeri, X B r .
Hub, Points Maitland and Warrer
90. Hicrochloe paucitlora, R,Br.
nab. Minto Inlet.
*
123
91. Calamagrobtiv stricta, Beauv.
ITab. Point Maitland.
92. Calamagrostis purpimsccns,
BV.
IIab. Minto Inlct.
X.
93. Colpodium htifolium, .L?.Br.
Hab. Minto Inlet.
94. Alopccurus alpinns, Sm.
Hab. Banks’ Land, CambridgeBay,
and Minto Inlet.
95. Eriophorum capitntum, Host.
Hab. Banks’ Land, Minto Inlet,
Point Drow, and Cambridge Bay.
96. Eriophorum vaginaturn, L.
Hah. Minto Inlct.
97. Eriophorum polystachyum, L.
Hab. Banks’ Land, Prince Albcrt’s
Sound, and Minto Inlet.
98. Carex * ecirpoidoa, Xich.
n a b . Minto Inlct.
99. Carcx incuiw., Lighq.
Eab. Minto Inlet.
100. Carex rigida, ffood.
Hab, Banks’ Land.
101. Carex stans, Drejev.
Hab, Minto Inlet.
102. Carcx coqactcl, R.Br.
Hab. Ifinto Inlet.
103. Carcx raginata, Tausd.
Hab. Minto Inlet.
104. Csrex fuliginosa, Sternb. 4
Hoppe.
Hab. Minto Inlet and Cambridgc
Bay.
105. Cclrex ustuhta, wachl.
Hab. Cambridge Bay.
106. Elyna spicnta, Schad.
Aab. Mint0 Inlet.
107. Equisclum mvcnsc, L.
Hab. Banks’ Land and IIinto Inlct.
108. Cystoptcris fragilis, Bernh.
Bab. Minto Inlet.
I owc thc names of the Carices to the kindness of Dr Boott.
124
DR. IIOOKER ON SOME COLLECTIONS OF ARCTIC PLANTS.
111. MR. RAE'SCollections.
1. Anemone Richardsonii, Hook.
2. Anemone parviflora, Xich.
3. Ranunculus Purshii p, Rich.
4. Ranunculus hyperboreus, Rottb.
5. Caltha arctica, L.
6. Draba incana, L.
7. Eryaimum cheiranthoides, L.
8. Oxytropis deflexa, Dec.
9. Oxytropis campestris, Dec.
10. Oxytropis Uralensis, D C.
11. Oxytropis nigrescens, 3''iSciz.
12. Phaca astragaliia, D C .
13. Phaca aboriginorum, Richards.
14. Lupinus perennis, L.
15. Hedys~M'Kensii,nichards.
16. Hcdysarum boreale, Nutt.
17. Xicversia Rossii, R.Br.
18. Dryas integrifolia, Vahl.
19. D i y a octopetala, L.
20. Potentilla biilora, Willd.
21. Potentilla hticosa, L.
22. Epilobium latifolium, L.
23. Saxifraga Hirculus, L.
24. Sa;sifraga triouspidata, 220th.
25. S d g a niv&s, L.
26. Saxifraga ceespitosa, L.
27. Saxifraga cernua, L.
28. Saxfiaga rivularis, L.
29. Saxifraga oppositi€olia,L.
30. Taraxacum dens-leonis, D e g .
31. Senecio palustrk,war. congestus,
D 0.
32. Arnica angustifolia, Vahl.
33. Antennaria alpha, Gawt~.
34. Pyrethrum inodonun, war. pumilum, Smith.
35. Leucanthemum integrifolium,
D C.
36. Achillea Millefolim, L.
37. Erigeron compositum, P w s h ,
38. Erigeron uniflorum, L.
39. Aster pypaeus, Tow. 4 G r q .
a.Campanula linifolia, L a m ,
41. Gentiana propinqua, Richards.
42. Vaccinium uliginosum, L.
43. Cassiopea tetragona, C.Don.
44. Ledum palustre, L.
45. Rhododendron lapponicum,
7Tahl.
46. Arbutus alpina, L.
47. PrimulaHornemanniana, Lehm.
48. Androsace scptcntrionalis, L.
49, Anclrosace Chamajasme, Wzcrf.
50. Phlox Richardsonii, Hook.
51. Castilleja palIida, S'r.
52. Pedicularis capitata, Adams.
53. Pcdicnlaris Sudetica, Filld.
54. Pedicularis hirsuta, L.
55. Pinguicula vulgaris, L.
56. Mcrtensia maritima, Roth.
57. Plantago lanceolata, L.
58. Empetrum nigrum, L.
59. Armeria arctica, Wallr.
60. Polygonum viviparum, L.
61. Oxyria redo-,
Hook.
62. Salk glauca, L.
63. Salix Richardsonii, Hook.
64. Salk arctica, Pall.
65. Salk reticulata, L.
66. Triticum repens, L., war. purpurcum.
67. Featuca brevXolia, E.Br.
68. Poa oresia, Xlnith ?
69. Poa laxa, Hmke.
70. Dupontb Fischeri, R.Br.
71. Hierochloe alpina, R.4 S.
72. Calamagrostis Canadensis,
Beau.
73. Colpoclium latifolium, R.Br.
74. Mopecurus alpinus, Sm.
75. Trisetum subapicatum, Beauw.
76. Eriophorum oapitatum, Host.
77. Eriophorum polystachyum, 5.
78. Carex" stana, DrGer.
79. Lycopodium Selago, 5.
Named by Dr. Boott.