® February 2016 Eye F E B RU A RY ’ S Nutrients protect against eye disease and strain Carotenoids reduce chances of AMD The brightly colored carotenoids lutein, zeaxanthin and others accumulate in the macula of the eye and protect central-field-of-vision cells from bright light. Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) occurs when these central-vision cells break down, and is the most common form of age-related blindness. In this study, doctors measured the amount of carotenoids in the diets of 102,046 men and women over a 25-year follow-up period. At the start of the study, all were age 50 or older and were free from AMD, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer. Those who consumed the highest amount of the carotenoids lutein and zeaxanthin were 40 percent less likely to have developed AMD compared to those who got the least. Those who consumed other carotenoids, including alpha- and beta-carotene, and betacryptoxanthin, were 25 to 35 percent less likely to have developed AMD compared to those who got the least of these carotenoids. Omega-3s ease computer vision syndrome As people spend more time in front of computer screens, mobile phones, tablets and TV, symptoms of dry eye are increasing so much that the condition has a name: computer vision syndrome. In this study, 478 people with dry eye symptoms who had been using computers more than three hours per day for at least a year took 180 mg of EPA plus 120 mg of DHA per day, or a placebo. After three months, 15 percent of those in the placebo group were symptom free compared to 70 percent of those who took omega-3s. Doctors used the universal standard test for dry eyes—called the tear break-up time test—and found tears took eight times longer to deteriorate for the omega-3 group compared to placebo. This is the first study to evaluate taking an omega-3 fish oil supplement to treat dry-eye computer vision syndrome. Reference: JAMA Ophthalmology; October, 2015, Published Online Healthy Insight Feel Better Up High At high altitude, blood vessels contract, depriving the body of oxygen. Beet juice contains nitrate, a natural vascular smooth-muscle relaxer that helps dilate blood vessels. In this study, doctors gave 11 men and women beet juice with or without nitrate in alternating phases, before and during a high altitude expedition. While there were no changes during the placebo phases, during the nitrate phases, blood vessels relaxed and returned to normal dilating function. Doctors said the natural nitrate in beet juice may help give the body the oxygen boost it needs at high altitude. Reference: Journal of Nitric Oxide; August, 2015, No. 50, 58-64 This Issue Nutritional supplement and omega-3 aid cognition 2 Nutrients reduce fractures and 2 protect bone density Sleep hormone may influence MS symptoms 3 Early-Stage Discoveries in Nutrition 3 Beet Root Juice Blend 4 Mind Nutritional supplement and omega-3 aid cognition Nutraceutical formula improved cognition In this new, one-year study, people with mild cognitive impairment improved after taking a nutraceutical formula containing 30 IU vitamin E, 400 mcg folic acid, 6 mcg vitamin B12, 600 mg n-acetyl l-cysteine, 500 mg acetyl l-carnitine, and 400 mg SAMe per day. Half the 34 participants, average age 66, took a placebo for six months, then the entire group took the nutrient formula for another six months. Cognitive impairment involves memory, orientation, judgment, problem solving, personal care and other functions. Testing for these functions every three months, doctors found that the nutrient group improved significantly while the placebo group did not change. In a second quarterly test of executive function, participants were asked to draw a clock as accurately as possible; a common way doctors assess the progression of Alzheimer’s disease. During the placebo phase, performance declined, but in all nutrient phases, participants were able to maintain or improve performance of the clock- drawing task. Omega-3s may slow cognitive decline Earlier studies found omega-3 fatty acids may slow the rate of decline in those with mild cognitive impairment and in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) but doctors know little about how changes in omega-3 blood levels can affect cognitive performance. In this study, 174 people with AD took 2,300 mg of omega-3s per day, or a placebo, for six months. During the next six months, all participants took omega3s. Doctors measured blood levels of omega-3s and found as levels of omega3s increased, participants showed better preservation of cognitive function. Reference: Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease; 2015, Vol. 48, No. 3, 591-5 Bone Nutrients reduce fractures and protect bone density Calcium, vitamin D and fracture Doctors have long recommended taking calcium with vitamin D to help prevent osteoporosis, but evidence that these supplements may reduce fracture is inconsistent. In this analysis of eight studies conducted between 2011 and 2015, covering 30,970 men and women, researchers found those who took calcium and vitamin D supplements were 15 percent less likely to experience any kind of bone fracture compared to those who did not take calcium and vitamin D supplements. Doctors also found those who took calcium with vitamin D were 30 percent less likely to have a hip fracture compared to men and women who didn’t take calcium and vitamin D. Doctors said the findings support using calcium and vitamin 2 D supplements to reduce chances of fracture in both independently living middle-aged and older people, and those living in caregiving institutions. antioxidant properties in vitamin E may provide its bone density benefit, by helping balance the flow of calcium into and out of bones. Vitamin E may protect BMD in women Reference: Osteoporosis International; October, 2015, Published Online Doctors in this study measured the diets of 3,203 adult men and women and compared whole-body bone mineral density (BMD), and BMD of the lumbar spine, hip, leg, and thigh. While there was no benefit in men, women with the highest circulating vitamin E levels had the greatest BMD in these areas. Discussing the findings, doctors said oxidative stress may play a role in osteoporosis, and that postmenopausal women with lower estrogen levels often have more oxidative stress. The February 2016 natural insights for well being ® The Melatonin Report Sleep hormone may influence MS symptoms, improve body composition Melatonin and MS Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease of the central nervous system where immune T-cells mistakenly attack the protective sheath around nerve pathways, scrambling signals between the brain and the body. Because MS relapses can occur with seasonal changes, doctors suspected a link to sunlight and vitamin D levels. In this study, researchers found that 139 people with MS relapses had significantly fewer symptoms during the fall and winter. Doctors analyzed several factors including environment, respiratory health, sun exposure, and vitamin D. The one factor with a consistent link to MS symptoms was melatonin, which the body produces at higher levels in the fall and winter. Continuing in the lab, melatonin influenced two kinds of white blood cells: “killer” T cells that attack, and “regulatory” T cells that shut them off. Doctors said melatonin has a protective effect, dampening the immune response by keeping killer T cells at bay. It is too early to recommend people with MS take melatonin, but more research is under way. Lean muscle mass in the melatonin group also increased by 2.6 percent. Adiponectin, a protein in fat cells that regulates lipid metabolism, increased 21 percent more than placebo. Reference: Cell; 2015, Vol. 162, No. 6, 1338-52 Postmenopausal women lose fat mass Melatonin regulates the sleep/wake cycle but may also have a positive effect on body weight and energy metabolism. In this study, 81 postmenopausal women took 1 mg or 3 mg of melatonin nightly, or a placebo. After one year, women who had taken either dose of melatonin had lost an average 6.9 percent more fat mass than placebo. Ahead of the Curve Early-Stage Discoveries: Diet and Mood, Kitchen and Weight, Mediterranean Diet and Brain Good results in pilot studies lead to larger trials. Here are some of the most promising recent findings. Body composition and mood In the lab, mice with excess weight and fat, high blood sugar, and poor glucose tolerance showed more anxiety and depressive-type symptoms than when on a lower fat and lower calorie diet. Antidepressants were ineffective while on the high-fat and highcalorie diet. Doctors said normalizing metabolic impairments may help those with type 2 diabetes and depression feel better. What you see is what you eat Doctors advise overweight people to eat less and move more, but there may be a simpler, more effective way natural insights for well being ® to lose weight. In a nationwide study, 500 women with at least two children under 18 at home reported what was on their kitchen counter and their weight. Women with candy, cereal, soft drinks, and dried fruit on the counter weighed up to 26 pounds more than women without these items, and those with fresh fruit on the counter weighed an average of 13 pounds less than those without fruit. Mediterranean diet and the brain The brain shrinks with age, but diet may help protect brain size. In this study, 674 80-year-olds without dementia reported their diets. Doctors measured brain volume using an MRI and found those who most closely followed a Mediterranean-type diet had greater total brain volume, and larger total grey and white brain matter volume. Those who ate more fish and less meat were more likely to have more grey matter, total brain volume, and total brain surface area. Reference: Health Education & Behavior; October, 2015, Published Online February 20163 Store Hours: Monday - Friday: Saturday- Sunday: Healthy Thymes Market 265 Route 94 Vernon, NJ 07462 Phone: (973) 209-8555 facebook.com/healthythymesmarket 8:00 a.m. - 7:00 p.m. 9:30 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. Did you know...? Dr. Dani L. Segal, PhD Holistic Nutrition is the founder of HealthWorks, an individual nutrition counseling practice. Visit Dr. Dani’s website, www.BeforeYouTakeAnotherBite.com to learn more about her honest holistic approach to health, and why you should consider a holistic nutrition consult as a means to perfecting your health and helping you to look forward to a positive future! Now is the perfect time to prioritize your health concerns, and to learn the importance of Dr. Dani’s signature essential cleansing program. Dr. Dani offers private consulting and enthusiastically participates in many educational programs such as corporate lectures, workshops and cooking classes. For over 30 years, Dr. Dani has been known for her vibrant, positive and nurturing approach to natural healing, while bringing an abundance of energy to all her programs. Please visit the website for Dr. Dani’s updated speaking schedule. Dr. Dani welcomes you to join her at a program! To find out more, or to reach Dr. Dani directly, via email at [email protected], or call the office at 973-764-8486, and of course, right here at Healthy Thymes Market, 973-209-8555. Beet Root Juice Blend Sipping this sweet and zesty freshly-squeezed juice blend may relax and energize you, even if you are not climbing a mountain. Please turn to page 1 for a new study that found beet juice helped climbers’ blood vessels relax and dilate at high altitude. Ingredients: 2 medium to large size beets, rinsed, peeled and quartered 1 apple, peeled, cored and quartered 1 tbsp size piece of fresh ginger (skin removed) 3 whole carrots, rinsed and peeled Up to 1 c apple juice Directions: Place all dry ingredients into a blender and blend until smooth, adding apple juice as needed to get mixture moving. Then, place a fine mesh strainer over a large bowl and pour in the juice. Using a rubber spatula press the pulp down into the strainer and squeeze all of the juice out. Let juice continue to drip for about 5 more minutes. Discard pulp and pour juice into glass. Drink immediately. Your Good News! ® We’re dedicated to discovering the benefits of good nutrition and healthy lifestyle, and hope this issue of Natural Insights for Well Being® informs and inspires you to take an active role in your health. Please ask us to assist you with any natural products you would like to know more about. These articles provide nutritional information only and do not replace professional medical advice. Printed on Recycled Paper 4 February 2016 ©2016 RI natural insights for well being ®
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