Applied Biology – Ecology Notes (Part 2) Climate (def.) – Can be described by: o o o Key factors that determine a place’s climate: o o o o Earth has 3 Main Climate Zones The Sun ________________________________________________________________causing climate zones. _______________ climate: the far northern and southern regions of Earth (___________________) tropical zone: surrounds the ___________________ (very hot) temperate zone: the wide area in ____________________the polar and tropical zones (___________________________ temps.) Biome (def.) – For each biome you will need to know: 1. General climate/Climatograph (general temperature, precipitation) 2. Organisms (plants & animals) that live there 3. General location on the Earth Climatograph – Temperature is always the ______________ graph and values are on the __________ side. Precipitation is always the ______________ graph and values are on the __________ side. _______________ of the year are on the bottom. Terrestrial Biomes (7) Biome Location on Earth General Climate Organisms Aquatic Biomes/Ecosystems Cover ________ of the Earth’s Surface Include: o o o o Described by specific _______________. Example - Ocean Zones Photic Zone Aphotic Zone Intertidal Zone Neritic Zone Benthic Zone – Ecological Succession Succession (def.) – Climax Community (def.) – Primary Succession Secondary Succession Biogeochemical Cycles Water Cycle o Evaporation – o Condensation – o Precipitation – o Transpiration – Carbon/Oxygen Cycle o Fossil Fuels – Nitrogen Cycle o Nitrogen occurs naturally as a ___________________. o Nitrogen-Fixing Bacteria -
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