Data Gathering for Nature Conservation Czech Experience and

NATURE CONSERVANCY
INFORMATION SYSTEM
OF THE CZECH REPUBLIC
Michael Hošek
Objectives of the Presentation
• Introduction
• Why Nature Conservancy Information System (NCIS)
• Development of NCIS
• Present state
• Functionalities
• Recommendations
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INTRODUCTION
Introduction – the ANCLP
• The Agency for Nature Conservation and Landscape Protection
of the Czech Republic (ANCLP) is a governmental body
established by the Ministry of the Environment
• The main aim of the ANCLP is to protect and conserve nature
and landscape on the whole territory of the Czech Republic
• 37 regional branches,
• 600 employees
Economic and
Operational
Division
Div. of Nature
Conservation
and Landscape
Protection
Director
Div. of Nature
and Landscape
Documentation
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Division of
Informatics
Regional branches
Introduction – Goals of the ANCLP
National Level
• monitoring the status, changes and trends in habitats and
species
• performance of the State Administration in nature
conservation and landscape protection within the Protected
Landscape Areas under the Act on the Protection of Nature
and the Landscape
• administration of national subsidy programmes as well as
some European Community funds serving to conserve nature
and to protect landscape
• state property management in the Czech Republic (not only
in protected areas)
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Introduction – Goals of the ANCLP
National Level
• administration of Central Governmental Documentation on
Nature Conservation and Landscape Protection (including
operation of a scientific library and administrative archives)
• design, development and maintanance of the Nature
Conservancy Information System
• technical and expert support of the State Administration
performance including methodological and expert activities
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Introduction – Goals of the ANCLP
International Level
• international cooperation in nature conservation and landscape
protection including to provide international obligations (representation
of the CZ)
• Obligations: Habitats Directive (92/43/EHS), Birds Directive (79/409/EEC)
• creating Natura 2000 network in the Czech Republic
(administration of the Standard Data Form – common
database)
• monitoring the phenomena of Community interest in entire
country – Art. 11 Habitats Directive
• reporting of conservation status of the habitat types and
species of Community interest – Art. 17 Habitats Directive
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Introduction – goals of the ANCLP
International level
• Obligations: Directive 2004/35/ES, others…
• supporting Directive on environmental damage liability
2004/35/ES
• fulfilling the Common Database of Designated Areas
REPORTING TO REPORTNET EEA DIRECTLY from the ANCLP
…… INSPIRE
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Introduction – Goals of the ANCLP
International Level
• the ANCLP is a partner of the European Topic Centre on
Biodiversity (ETC/BD)
• the ETC/BD is scientific body under the EEA (European
Commission), responsible for all biodiversity issues within
the EU
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ANCLP
ETC/BD
CZ
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EC
EEA
WHY NATURE CONSERVANCY
INFORMATION SYSTEM (NCIS)?
Why NCIS
• unified standards, methodology and rules
• central data warehouse
• many internal and external users
• clear concept of sharing the data
• huge annual increment of data
OUTPUTS
• SUPPORT OF THE STATE ADMINISTRATION
• PROVIDING OBLIGATIONS (both at nat. and intl. level)
• COOPERATION AT SCIENTIFIC LEVEL
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DEVELOPMENT
Development of NCIS
• project started 2005 (relation to the accession of the EU)
• financed from our own budget
• there was a full confidence within the institution
2005 – 2008: CZK 15mil. = EUR 550,000
YEAR
COSTS: INVESTMENTS + SERVICES +
OPERATION
(millions of CZK)
2005
7.4
2006
3.3
2007
1.5
2008
3.4
Total
15.6
Note: Internal employee’s salaries and internal costs are not included.
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Development of NCIS - PROBLEMS
• low awareness about using advanced IT technologies
• unclear assignments
• many changes during the implementation
• low quality of external contractors
• high number of project participants
• internal staff capacity
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PRESENT STATE
CENTRAL DOCUMENTATION
ARCHIVES/COLLECTIONS
Sbírka listin ÚSOP
DATOVÝ SKLAD, METADATA, PORTÁL ISOP, MAPOVÝ SERVER
LIBRARY
DATA
PROTECTED AREAS AND NATURA 2000
SCIENTIFIC LIBRARY
DR ÚSOP
Archiv závěrečných zpráv z
mapování biotopů 1999-2005
CATALOQUE OF PUBLICATIONS
MONUMENTAL TREES
KP WIN
Archiv diapozitivů
STANDARD DATA FORM
Archiv negativů
SPECIES OCCURRENCE DATABASE
GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE IN THE CZ
MAPPING OF BIOTOPES
Legend
PHYSICAL ARCHIVE/COLLECTION
Natura 2000
NDOP
DR ÚSES
WANAS
SOIL TYPOLOGY
PŮDNÍ MAPY
1 : 50 000
DATABASE OF NATURAL FORESTS
Mapa
přirozených
Lesů ČR
EXISTING COMPLETE DIGITAL SOURCE
DIGITAL SOURCE IN PREPARATION
SERVICE OF THE NATURE CONSERVANCY INF. SYSTEM
(ACCESIBLE VIA INTERNET, OUTPUTS FOR REPORTING
TO THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION)
SPELEOLOGICAL OBJECTS
JESO
DATA FOR SPATIAL PLANS
ÚAP
SERVICE OF NCIS I PREPARATION
RED TEXT: RELATION TO EU OBLIGATIONS
PHOTODOCUMENTATION
FOTOARCHIV
BIBLIOGRAPHY
BIBLIOGRAFIE
OUR INTERNET SERVICES
http://fotoarchiv.nature.cz
http://www.zachranneprogramy.cz
http://distribuce.nature.cz
http://www.biomonitoring.cz
http://monitoring.nature.cz
http://chm.nature.cz
http://mbcr.nature.cz
http://www.nature.cz
http://ndop.nature.cz
http://metadata.nature.cz
http://mapy.nature.cz
http://www.natura2000.cz
http://portal.nature.cz
http://drusop.nature.cz
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User of NCIS
Service
Number of Active Users
Ministry of the
Environment
National
Parks
Národní parky
(NP)
Regional
Government
Offices
The Agency for
Nature
Conservation and
Landscape
Protection
Municipalities
Nature Conservancy
Portal
600
Species occurence
database
500
Mapping of Biotopes
216
Monitoring
170
General Public
Service
The Czech
Environmental
Inspectorate
Scientific and
Research
Institutions
Administrators of
State Property
(river basin
administrators
etc.)
Note: Number of users –
6th
January 2009
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Number of Registered
Users
Nature Conservancy
Portal
1 125
Species occurence
database
1200
Mapping of Biotopes
216
Monitoring
230
FUNCTIONALITIES
MONITORING: Base for Reporting to
the European Commission
Habitat mapping updating
Habitat monitoring
Species monitoring & mapping
210 spp.
210 species/all natural habitats
400 monitorers/150 habitat mappers
4 000 sites/3500 mapping districts
100 000s records/data yearly
Huge monitoring schemes
needed for easy edition and management
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FULL FUNCTION OF GIS IN THE INTERNET BROWSER
•
ArcGIS Server Technology
•
e.g. in 2008:
 15% of Czech Republic territory
was updated
 data from area of 5 000 km2
 more than 2 000 taxons of plants
in 650 thousand records were
collected
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Species Occurrence Database
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SPECIES FINDINGS DATA – SCHEME
TAXONOMY
FINDING
Finding(s)
Event
LOCALITY
N
1
INFLUENCE
WHO
AKCE
WHEN
WHERE
WHY
WHAT
AUTHORS
PROJECTS
REF
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Recordind Appl.
http://ndop.nature.cz
„Event“
„Finding“
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Species Occurrence Database
Institutions with Direct Access
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REPORTING: – Summary
(source: Species Occurence Database and Biotops Mapping)
349 reports
231 species (171)
120 habitats (60)
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REPORTING: Species – Summary
(source: Species Occurence Database and Biotops mapping)
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REPORTING: Habitats – Summary
(source: Species Occurence Database and Biotops mapping)
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DIGITAL REGISTER
Of Protected Areas (including Natura 2000)
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REPORTING: CDDA
(source: Digital Register of Protected Areas)
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REPORTING: Standard Data Form Natura 2000
(source: Digital Register of Protected Areas, Species Ooccurence Database,
Biotops Mapping)
• more than 1000 sites (= forms), more than 15% of the country
• spatial and scientific information about each site, quality assesment, …)
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MapServer – for public and state administration
http://mapserver.nature.cz
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RECOMENDATIONS
(EXPERIENCES)
RECOMENDATIONS
• ALL ACTIVITIES LED TO FULLFILING EU OBLIGATIONS
HAVE TO BE APPLICABLE AT NATIONAL LEVEL, TO
•FOR PROPER PERFORMANCE OF EU OBLIGATIONS
(REPORTS) IS NECCESSARY TO PROVIDE SUFFICIENT
MONITORING IN THE FIELD
• BECAUSE OF HUGE AND REGULAR WORK, IT TOOL IS
ESSENTIAL
• RESPONSIBILITY AT NATIONAL LEVEL CAN´T BE SPLIT
(e.g. providing monitoring by different institution and
assessing and reporting to each other)
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Thank you for your attention
[email protected]
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