CURRICULUM VITAE Colin Mark Orians Professor of Biology and Director of Environmental Studies CONTACT INFORMATION 120 Dana Building Department of Biology Tufts University Medford, MA 02155 [email protected] RESEARCH AND PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE 2010Director, Environmental Studies, Tufts University 2008Professor, Department of Biology, Tufts University 2001-2008 Associate Professor, Department of Biology, Tufts University 1995-2001 Assistant Professor, Department of Biology, Tufts University 1992-1995 Visiting Assistant Professor, Dept. of Biology, Williams College 1990-1992 Post-doctoral Research Associate, Dept. of Biology, Vassar College EDUCATION 1990 Ph.D. in Entomology, The Pennsylvania State University 1986 Summer Course: Tropical Biology: An Ecological Approach (Offered by Organization for Tropical Studies) 1984 B.A. in Biology, Earlham College (Phi Beta Kappa, College Honors, Departmental Honors) SCHOLARSHIPS, HONORS & FELLOWSHIPS 2010-2013 Chair of the Plant Herbivore Interactions Gordon Research Conference 2009 Senior Research Semester Fellowship, Tufts Semester 2008-2009 Guest Professor, Swedish Agricultural University, Uppsala 2007-2010 Vice-Chair for the Plant Herbivore Interactions Gordon Research Conference 2007 CELT Fellowship, Tufts University 2005 Faculty Fellow, Tisch College, Tufts University 2002 Bullard Fellow, Harvard University 1999 Mellon Semester Research Fellow, Tufts University 1990 Graduate Student Fellowship, Penn State University 1989 NSF Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Award 1988 USAID Strengthening Grant Funds 1987 Noyes Fellowship, Organization for Tropical Studies 1986 Noyes Pilot Award, OTS 1984 Presidential Scholarship, Earlham College 2 GRANTS Tufts Collaborates. 6/12-5/13. “Impact of Climate Variability on Tea Quality.” ($50,000) NSF. 1/10-12/12. "REU Site: Integrative approaches to studying recognitions systems in cells, organisms, and populations.” (co-PI, $320,402) USDA Arthropod and Nematode Biology and Management: Organismal and Population Biology panel. 10/07-6/12. “Herbivore induced changes in plant resource partitioning.” ($399,000) NSF. 3/07-2/10. "REU Site: Integrative approaches to studying recognitions systems in cells, organisms, and populations.” (co-PI, $261,400) University College, Tufts University. 7/05-6/07. Carbon Sequestration in Plants: Merging science with science education. ($30,000) NSF Dissertation Improvement Grant. 5/04-4/06. “Does herbivory signal plants to increase nitrogen uptake and bolster nitrogen and starch storage?” ($11,895 to support PhD Thesis of Ben Babst) NSF. 3/03-8/06. "Tufts REU Site: Mentoring biological research as a collaborative enterprise.” ($198,328) NSF/NATO Postdoctoral Research Fellowship for Vit Gloser. 9/03-8/04 “Modifying effect of vascular architecture on nitrate utilization in trees.” ($49,800) Andrew Mellon Foundation. 1/00-12/04. “Vascular architecture and the response of forest tree species to environmental heterogeneity.” ($440,000) NSF. 5/00-12/03. "RUI Collaborative Research: Introgression of plant resistance traits: Selection on hybrid willows by an herbivorous slug." ($240,000) The Nature Conservancy. 7/99-2/02. “Causes and consequences of pine invasion into coastal plain pond habitats.” ($7,000 to support Master’s Thesis of Stephen Craine) Massachusetts Environmental Trust. 1/99-12/99. "The Role of Salt Spray in the Conservation of Coastal Sandplain grassland and heathland communities on Martha's Vineyard." ($21,296 to support PhD Thesis of Megan Griffiths) Charles E. Culpeper Foundation. 12/97-11/99. "Meeting Emergent Challenges to Environmental Studies Programs: Expansion of the Scope of the Undergraduate Curriculum at Tufts University," ($176,100; Co-PI with R.E. Wetzler, S. Krimsky and J. Schneider) EPA, STAR Fellowship for Graduate Environmental Study. 9/1997-8/00. ($105,000 to support PhD Thesis of Steven Lower) REU NSF Supplement. 1995. To support Undergraduate Research NSF. 1993-1996. "Genetic Analysis of Chemical Variation and resistance to a diverse phytophage community on willow hybrids." Co-PI with R. Fritz and S. Brunsfeld USDA. 1992-1994. Plant-Pest Interactions Panel. "Genetic and environmental effects on willow resistance to herbivores in relation to foliar chemistry," Co-PI with R.S. Fritz 3 PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES (since arrival at Tufts University) Editorial Board of Oecologia: 2003 to present Reviewer of manuscripts for: American Naturalist, Annals of Botany, Arthropod-Plant Interactions, BBA - Gene Structure and Expression, Biochemistry Systematics and Ecology, Biotropica, Chemoecology, Ecological Entomology, Ecological Applications, Ecological Engineering, Ecology, Ecology Letters, Ecoscience, Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, Environmental Entomology, Functional Ecology, Functional Plant Biology, J of Applied Biology, Journal of Chemical Ecology, J of Ecology, J of Tropical Ecology, J of Vegetation Science, New Phytologist, Oecologia, Oikos, Plant Cell and Environment, Plant Ecology, Plant Physiology, PNAS, Science, Trends in Ecology and Evolution, Trees USDA panel member: Organismal and Population Biology of Arthropods and Nematodes (April 2006) Integrative Biology of Arthropods and Nematodes (May 2004) NSF panel member: NSF POWRE panel (3/00) and NSF CRUI panel (10/96) Reviewer grants for NSF, USDA, National Geographic, Israel Science Foundation, South African Science Foundation National and International Meetings: Co-organized an Oral Session at the Ecological Society of America (with Colleen Butler) (8/10), Title, “Rooftop Ecology: What is a green roof and why should ecologists care?” Co-organized as Vice-Chair the 2010 Gordon Research Conference on “Plant Herbivore Interactions” Co-organized a Symposium for Ecological Society of America (with N. Underwood, UC Davis)(8/00), Title: “Why variation is not just noise: the influence of variability on plant-herbivore and plant-pathogen interactions.” Program Chair for Association for Tropical Biology (8/96) PROFESSIONAL SOCIETIES Ecological Society of America, Botanical Society of America, American Society of Plant Biology, International Society of Chemical Ecology TEACHING EXPERIENCE • Environmental Biology (non-majors) • Experiments in Ecology (Lab-based course) • Designed and Coordinate Laboratory Program for 2nd Semester Introductory Biology • Tropical Ecology and Conservation • Population and Community Ecology • Evolutionary Ecology • Graduate seminars: Chemical Ecology, Plant Ecology, and Evolutionary Ecology • Research mentoring: >60 undergraduate student projects, 10 graduate students and 4 postdoctoral fellows since 1995. More than 20 undergraduate students have continued on to graduate or health professional schools. I have a strong record of mentoring women (>25) and minority students (~10) 4 • Curriculum development: funded by the Culpeper Foundation to develop a course called “Experiments in Field Biology” focused on training students in the scientific process and the formal presentation of results to peers; initiated “Tropical Ecology and Conservation" in 2001, in which students develop a proposal and complete their research in Costa Rica, to gain hands-on experience with all phases of scientific process. INVITED TALKS (since arrival at Tufts University) 2012 Veterinary School, Tufts University Osher Lifelong Learning Institute, Tufts University 2011 Department of Biological Sciences, Denison University Department of Plant, Soil and Insect Sciences, UMass-Amherst 2010 Department of Biology, Wesleyan University Division of Plant Sciences, University of Missouri 2009 Department of Biological Sciences, Wright State University Department of Molecular Ecology, Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology, Germany Department of Ecology, Swedish Agricultural University, Sweden Department of Experimental Plant Ecology, Radboud University, Netherlands Center for Terrestrial Ecology, Netherlands 2008 Department of Botany, Stockholm University, Sweden Umeå Plant Science Center, Umeå University, Sweden Department of Biology, Earlham College Department of Biology, Indiana University 2007 Plant Herbivore Interactions Gordon Research Conference, Ventura, CA 2006 Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Brown University 2005 Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Connecticut Department of Chemistry, Brookhaven National Laboratory Institute of Plant Sciences, University of Bern, Switzerland 2004 Department of Biology, Fordham University Department of Biology, Ithaca College Department of Animal Ecology, Swedish Agricultural University, Umeå 2003 Department of Ecology and Evolution, Stony Brook University 2002 Department of Botany, University of Toronto Biology Department, Boston University Geology Department, Boston University Harvard Forest, Harvard University 1999 Institute of Ecosystem Studies (Millbrook, NY). Holbrook Lab Group, Harvard University. 1998 Biology Department, Boston University. Department of Biology, UMass-Boston 1997 Department of Biology, UMass-Amherst. Pierce and Farrell Lab Groups, Harvard University Bazzaz Lab Group, Harvard University 1996 Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Brown University Department of Biological Sciences, Mt. Holyoke College Natural Resource Ecology Laboratory, Colorado State University Biology Department, Boston University 5 1995 Department of Biology, Bowdoin College Department of Biological Sciences, University of Denver Biology Department, Washington University CONFERENCE PRESENTATIONS (since 1995) 2012 Orians, C.M., R.S. Fritz, C.G. Hochwender, B.R. Albrectsen, M.E. Czesak. Ecological Society of America (invited talk) Korpita, T., S. Gómez and C.M. Orians. Ecological Society of America 2011 Gómez, S., A. Steinbrenner, S. Osorio et al., Symposium on Insect-Plant Interacitons, Netherlands (talk given by C.M. Orians) Orians, C.M., S. Gómez, A. Steinbrenner et al., International Society of Chemical Ecology, Vancouver Canada Thorn, A. and C.M. Orians. Ecological Society of America. 2010 Orians, C.M., A. Lehrman, J. Stenberg, C. Björkman. Ecological Society of America (invited talk) Berbeco, M. and C.M. Orians. Ecological Society of America Butler, C. and C.M. Orians. Ecological Society of America Thorn, A. and C.M. Orians. Ecological Society of America Orians, C.M., E. Erkenbrack and C. Roma. Gordon Research Conference 2009 Orians, C.M., C. Roma and E. Erkenbrack. IOBC Working Group, Granada, Spain Gómez, S., R. Ferrieri, C.M. Orians. IOBC Working Group, Granada, Spain Gómez, S., R. Ferrieri, M.J. Schueller, C.M. Orians. International Society of Chemical Ecology Orians, C.M., C. Roma and E. Erkenbrack. Oikos - Nordic Ecological Society. Berbeco, M. and C.M. Orians. Carbon in Northern Forests Conference Berbeco, M. and C.M. Orians. Ecological Society of America Butler, C. and C.M. Orians. Ecological Society of America Thorn, A. and C.M. Orians. Ecological Society of America 2008 Thorn, A. and C.M. Orians. Ecological Society of America Gómez, S., R. Ferrieri and C.M. Orians. International Society of Chemical Ecology Butler, C. and C.M. Orians. American Society of Plant Biologists Northeast Berbeco, M and C.M. Orians. Northeastern Research Collaborative Conference 2007 Orians, C.M., B.A. Babst, R.A. Ferrieri. 13th Symposium on Insect-Plant Relationships (August 2007 in Sweden) Thorn, A. and C.M. Orians. American Society of Plant Biology (July 2007) Orians, C.M. and B.A. Babst. Gordon Research Conference (invited talk) Babst, B.A., C.-J. Tsai, A. Sjödin, S. Jansson, and C.M. Orians. Gordon Research Conference 2006 Orians, C.M., E. Verhoeven and B. Babst, American Society of Plant Biology Babst, B. and C.M. Orians, American Society of Plant Biology Thorn, A. and C.M. Orians, American Society of Plant Biology Berbeco, M. and C.M. Orians, Maine Global Climate Change LLC 2005 Gloser, V., and C.M. Orians. International Botanical Congress, Vienna Zwieniecki, M., V. Gloser, N.M. Holbrook, and C.M. Orians, Harvard Initiative of Plant Biology. 2004 Babst, B., R.A. Ferrieri, M. Thorpe, and C.M. Orians, 12th New Phytologist Symposium: Functional genomics of environmental adaptation in Populus. 6 Ellmore, G.E., A. Zanne, and C.M. Orians, Botanical Society of America Orians, C.M., N. Alden, S. Wright, R. Keane, R. Smyth, R.S. Fritz, Ecological Society of America Bledsoe, T and C.M. Orians, Ecological Society of America Gloser, V, R.A. Ferrieri, M. Thorpe, and C.M. Orians, Ecological Society of America Babst, B., R.A. Ferrieri, M. Thorpe, and C.M. Orians, Ecological Society of America Zanne, A., K. Sweeney, M. Sharma, and C.M. Orians, Ecological Society of America Gloser, V., M.A. Zwieniecki, N.M. Holbrook, and C.M. Orians. Gordon Research Conference, NH Babst, B.A., R.A. Ferrieri, D.W. Gray, D.J. Schlyer, M. Schueller, M. Lerdau, and C.M. Orians. Gordon Research Conference. CA Hochwender, C.G., R.S. Fritz, C.M. Orians, B.R. Albrectsen, and M.E. Czesak. Gordon Research Conference CA Smyth, R., C.G. Hochwender, C.M. Orians, R.S. Fritz. Gordon Research Conference, CA 2003 Babst, B.A., R.A. Ferrieri, D.W. Gray, C.M. Orians, D.J. Schlyer, M. Schueller and M. Lerdau. International Phloem Conference, Germany Orians, C.M., Sigrid Smith, and L. Sack. Ecological Society of America 2002 Orians, C.M. and B. Babst, Harvard Forest Workshop on long-distance transport processes in plants. Orians, C.M., C. Hochwender, B. Albrectsen, R.S. Fritz, 3rd International Poplar Symposium, Uppsala, Sweden Griffiths, M and C.M. Orians, Society for Conservation Biology 2001 Griffiths, M. and C.M. Orians, Ecological Society of America Orians, C.M., M.M.I. van Vuuren, C. Margerison, and C.G. Jones. Gordon Research Conference Babst, B.A., M.M.I. van Vuuren, and C.M. Orians. Gordon Research Conference Fields, M., F.S. Chew, and C.M. Orians. Gordon Research Conference 2000 Orians, C.M., and C.G. Jones. Ecological Society of America Jones, C.G., and C.M. Orians. Ecological Society of America Griffiths, M. and C.M. Orians. Ecological Society of America Lower S., and C.M. Orians. Ecological Society of America Attendee – Plant Signaling 2000. 13th Annual Penn State Symposium in Plant Physiology. Penn State University 1999 Griffiths, M and C.M. Orians. Sponsored by The Nature Conservancy and Marine Biological Laboratories, Woods Hole, MA. Orians, C. M., R. Ricco, and A. Welland. Ecological Society of America Pomerleau, J. and C.M. Orians. Ecological Society of America Lower, S. and C.M. Orians. Ecological Society of America Lower, S. and C.M. Orians. EPA Conference for Recipients of STAR Fellowships 1998 Ricco, R.A., M. Paisley, A. Welland and C.M. Orians. VI Simposio Argentino de Farmabotanica, Argentina (presenter: Ricco) Lower, S. and C. Orians. EPA Conference for Recipients of STAR Fellowships (presenter: Lower) Orians, C., R. Samberg, M. Griffiths, R. Fritz, B. Roche and S. Brunsfeld. Gordon Research Conference Attendee - Frontiers in Plant Biology: Plant Diseases, Pests, and Defense Mechanisms. University of Massachusetts, Amherst 7 1997 Orians, C. and L. Sabol. University Wide Teaching Conference on Teaching and Technology. Tufts University, Attendee - Ecological Society of America, Albuquerque, NM 1996 Orians, C.M., A.K. Smith, S.J. Brunsfeld and R.S. Fritz. Ecological Society of America Bolnick, D.I., C.M. Orians, R.S. Fritz, B.M. Roche and T. Floyd. Ecological Society of America 1995 Orians, C.M., C.L. Huang, P. Zee, M.T.T. Dao and R.S. Fritz. Ecological Society of America Fritz, R.S., B.M. Roche, C.M. Orians and S.J. Brunsfeld. Society for the Study of Evolution PUBLICATIONS 1. Steinbrenner, A.D., N. Agerbirk, C.M. Orians and F.S. Chew, 2012. Transient abiotic stresses lead to latent defense and reproductive responses over the Brassica rapa life cycle. Chemoecology, in press 2. Gómez, S., A.D. Steinbrenner, S. Osorio, M. Schueller, R.A. Ferrieri, A.R. Fernie and C.M. Orians. 2012. From shoots to roots: transport and metabolic changes in tomato after simulated feeding by a specialist lepidopteran. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, in press 3. Berbeco, M.R., J.M. Melillo and C.M. Orians. 2012. Soil warming accelerates decomposition of fine woody debris. Plant and Soil, in press 4. Gómez S, C.M. Orians and E.L. Preisser. 2012. Exotic herbivores on a shared host: foliar quality after single, simultaneous, and sequential attack. Oecologia, DOI 10.1007/s00442012-2267-2 5. Butler, C., E. Butler and C.M. Orians. 2012. Native plant enthusiasm reaches new heights: Perceptions, evidence, and the future of green roofs. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 11:1-10 6. Steinbrenner, A.D., S. Gómez, S. Osorio, A.R. Fernie, and C.M. Orians. 2011. Herbivoreinduced changes in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) primary metabolism: A whole plant perspective. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 37:1294-303 7. Thorn, A.M. and C.M. Orians. 2011. Patchy nitrate promotes inter-sector flow and 15N allocation in Ocimum basilicum: a model and an experiment. Functional Plant Biology, 38:879-887 8. Thorn, A.M. and C.M. Orians. 2011. Partial defoliation and hydraulic integration in Ocimum basilicum: Testing a model for sectored xylem flow using 15N labeling. American Journal of Botany, 98:1816-1824 9. Butler, C. and C.M. Orians. 2011. Sedum cools soil and can improve neighboring plant performance during water deficit on a green roof. Ecological Engineering, 37:1796-1803 10. Orians, C.M., A. Thorn and S. Gómez. 2011. Herbivore-induced resource sequestration in plants: why bother? Oecologia, 167:1-9 8 11. Thorn, A.M. and C.M. Orians. 2011. Modeling the influence of differential sectoriality on the photosynthetic response of understory saplings to patchy light and water availability. Trees: Structure and Function, 25:833-845 12. Gómez, S., R.A. Ferrieri, M. Schueller and C.M. Orians. 2010. Methyl jasmonate elicits rapid changes in carbon and nitrogen dynamics in tomato. New Phytologist, 188: 835–844 13. Hanik, N., S. Gómez, M. Best, M. Schueller, C.M. Orians and R.A. Ferrieri. 2010. Technical Report - Novel use of gaseous 13NH3 administered to intact leaves of Nicotiana tabacum to study nitrogen utilization. Plant, Cell and Environment, 33:2173–2179 14. Hanik, N., S. Gómez, M. Best, M. Schueller, C.M. Orians and R.A. Ferrieri. 2010. Partitioning of new carbon as 11C in Nicotiana tabacum reveals insight into methyl jasmonate induced changes in metabolism. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 36:1058–1067 15. Orians, C.M., C.G. Hochwender, R.S. Fritz and T. Snäll. 2010. Growth and chemical defenses in willow seedlings: trade-offs are transient. Oecologia, 163:283–290 16. Orians, C.M. and D. Ward. 2010. Evolution of plant defenses in non-indigenous environments. Annual Review of Entomology, 55:439-459 17. Babst, B.A., A. Sjödin, C.M. Orians and S. Jansson. 2009. Local and systemic transcriptome responses to herbivory and jasmonic acid in Populus. Tree Genetics and Genomes, 5:459474 18. Gloser, V., P. Sedláček and C.M. Orians. 2009. Shoot heterogeneity in trees: Consequences of patchy N availability and vascular transport. Leopoldina, 96:82-85 19. Orians, C.M. and C. Björkman. 2009. Associational resistance to a tropical leaf-miner: Does neighbor identity matter? Journal of Tropical Ecology, 25:551-554 20. Babst, B.A., R.A. Ferrieri, M.R. Thorpe and C.M. Orians. 2008. Lymantria dispar (gypsy moth) herbivory induces rapid changes in carbon transport and partitioning in Populus. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 128:117-125 21. Gloser, V., K. Libera and C.M. Orians. 2008. Contrasting below- and aboveground responses of two deciduous trees to patchy nitrate availability. Tree Physiology, 28:37-44 22. Scott, M.P., K. Madjid and C.M. Orians. 2008. Breeding alters cuticular hydrocarbons and mediates partner recognition by burying beetles. Animal Behaviour, 76:507-513 23. South, A., K. LeVan, L. Leombruni, C.M. Orians and S.M. Lewis. 2008. Examining the role of cuticular hydrocarbons in firefly species recognition. Ethology, 114:916-924 24. Albrectsen, B.R., L. Gutierrez, R.S. Fritz, R.D. Fritz and C.M. Orians. 2007. Does differential seedling mortality by slugs alter foliar traits and subsequent susceptibility of hybrid willows to a generalist herbivoure? Ecological Entomology, 32:211-220 25. Gloser, V., M.A. Zwieniecki, C.M. Orians and N.M. Holbrook. 2007. Dynamic changes in root hydraulic properties in response to nitrate availability. Journal of Experimental Botany, 58:2409-2415 26. Glynn, C., D.A. Herms, C.M. Orians, R.C. Hansen and S. Larsson. 2007. Testing the growth-differentiation balance hypothesis: Dynamic responses of willows to nutrient availability. New Phytologist, 176:623-634 9 27. Bledsoe, T.M. and C.M. Orians. 2006. Vascular pathways constrain 13C accumulation in large root sinks of Lycopersicon esculentum (Solanaceae), American Journal of Botany, 93:884-890 28. Craine, S.I. and C.M. Orians. 2006. Effects of flooding on pitch pine (Pinus rigida Mill.) growth and survivorship: younger previously flooded seedlings are more tolerant of root flooding. Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society, 133:289-296 29. Ellmore, G.S., A.E. Zanne and C.M. Orians. 2006. Comparative sectoriality in temperate hardwoods: hydraulics and xylem anatomy. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 150:61-71 30. Fields, M.J. and C.M. Orians. 2006. Specificity of phenolic glycoside induction in willow seedlings (Salix sericea) in response to herbivory. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 32:26472656 31. Griffiths, M.E., R.P. Keith and C.M. Orians. 2006. Direct and indirect effects of salt spray and fire on coastal heathland plant physiology and community composition. Rhodora, 108:32-42 32. Lewis, K.C., F.A. Bazzaz, Q. Liao and C.M. Orians. 2006. Geographic patterns of herbivory and resource allocation to defense, growth, and reproduction in an invasive biennial, Alliaria petiolata. Oecologia, 148:384-395 33. Raj, D., D. Govindaraju and C.M. Orians. 2006. Genetic variation among pitch pine (Pinus rigida) families from Walden Woods: Heritability and path analysis of developmental variation of phenotypic traits. Rhodora, 108:356-369 34. Zanne, A.E., S.S. Lower, Z.G. Cardon and C.M. Orians. 2006. 15N partitioning in tomato: Vascular constraints versus tissue demand. Functional Plant Biology, 33:457-464 35. Zanne, A.E., K. Sweeney, M. Sharma and C.M. Orians. 2006. Patterns and consequences of differential vascular sectoriality in 18 temperate tree and shrub species. Functional Ecology, 20:200-206 36. Babst, B.A., R.A. Ferrieri, D.W. Gray, M. Lerdau, D.J. Schlyer, M. Schueller, M.R. Thorpe and C.M. Orians. 2005. Jasmonic acid induces rapid changes in carbon transport and partitioning in Populus. New Phytologist, 167:63-72 37. Ferrieri, R.A., D.W. Gray, B.A. Babst, M.J. Schueller1, D.J. Schlyer, M.R. Thorpe, C.M. Orians and M. Lerdau. 2005. Use of Carbon-11 Shows that Exogenous Jasmonic Acid Influences Carbon Sources for Isoprene Biosynthesis in Populus. Plant Cell and Environment, 25:591-602 38. Orians, C.M. 2005. Herbivores, vascular pathways and systemic induction: facts and artifacts. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 31:2231-2242 39. Orians, C.M., S.D.P. Smith and L. Sack. 2005. How are leaves plumbed inside a branch? Differences in leaf-to-leaf hydraulic sectoriality among six temperate tree species. Journal of Experimental Botany, 56:2267-2273 40. Sumana, A., A.E. Liebert, A.S. Berry, G.T. Switz, C.M. Orians and P.T. Starks. 2005. Nest hydrocarbons as cues for philopatry in a paper wasp. Ethology, 111:469-477. 10 41. Albrectsen, B.R., H. Gardfjell, C.M. Orians, B. Murray and R.S. Fritz. 2004. Slugs, willow seedlings and nutrient fertilization: intrinsic vigor inversely affects palatability. Oikos, 105:268-279 42. Craine, S.I. and C.M. Orians. 2004. Pitch pine (Pinus rigida Mill.) invasion of cape cod pond shores alters abiotic environment and inhibits indigenous herbaceous species. Biological Conservation, 116:181-189 43. Griffiths, M.E. and C.M. Orians. 2004. Salt spray effects on forest succession in rare coastal sandplain heathlands: evidence from field surveys and Pinus rigida transplant experiments. Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society, 131:23-31 44. Orians, C.M., M.M.I. van Vuuren, N.L. Harris, B.B. Babst and G. Ellmore. 2004. Differential sectoriality in long-distance transport in temperate tree species: Evidence from dye flow, 15N transport, and vessel element pitting. Trees: Structure and Function, 18:501509 45. Griffiths, M.E. and C.M. Orians. 2003. Responses of common and successional heathland species to manipulated salt spray and water availability. American Journal of Botany, 90:1720-1728 46. Griffiths, M.E. and C.M. Orians. 2003. Salt spray differentially affects water status, necrosis, and growth in coastal sandplain heathland species and their successors. American Journal of Botany, 90:1188-1196 47. Lower, S., S. Kirshenbaum and C.M. Orians. 2003. Soil nutrient availability influences adult leaf beetle preference but not larval performance. Oecologia, 136:402-411 48. Lower, S. and C.M. Orians. 2003. Soil nutrients and water availability interact to influence willow growth and chemistry but not leaf beetle performance. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 107:69-79 49. Orians, C.M., S. Lower, B.M. Roche and R.S. Fritz. 2003. The effects of plant genetic variation and on secondary chemistry and growth in a shrubby willow, Salix sericea: Constraints on the evolution of resistance traits. Biochemical Systmatics and Ecology, 31:233-247 50. Van Vuuren, M.M.I., A.A. Muir and C.M. Orians. 2003. Growth and nutrient uptake by birch and maple seedlings on soil with patchy or homogeneous distribution of organic matter. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 33:2019-2026 51. Zwieniecki, M.A., C.M. Orians, P.J. Melcher and N.M. Holbrook. 2003. Ionic control of lateral exchange of water between vascular bundles in tomato. Journal of Experimental Botany, 54:1399-1406 52. Orians, C.M., M. Ardon and B.A. Mohammad. 2002. Vascular architecture and patchy nutrient availability generate within-plan heterogeneity in plant traits important to consumers. American Journal of Botany, 82:270-278 53. Fritz, R.S., C.G. Hochwender, D.A. Lewkiewicz, S. Bothwell and C.M. Orians. 2001. Seedling herbivory by slugs in a willow hybrid system: developmental changes in damage, chemical defense and plant performance. Oecologia, 129:87-97 11 54. Orians, C.M. and C.G. Jones. 2001. Plants as Resource Mosaics: Predicting Patterns of Within-Plant Resource Heterogeneity to Consumers from Vascular Architecture and Environmental Variability. Oikos, 94:493-504 55. Hardig, T. M., S. J. Brunsfeld, R. S. Fritz, M. Morgan and C. Orians. 2000. Morphological and molecular evidence for hybridization and introgression in a willow (Salix) hybrid zone. Molecular Evolution, 9:9-24 56. Hochwender, C.G., R.S. Fritz and C.M. Orians. 2000. Using hybrid systems to explore the evolution of tolerance to damage. Evolutionary Ecology, 14:509-521 57. Orians, C.M. 2000. The effects of hybridization in plants on secondary chemistry: Implications for the ecology and evolution of plants and herbivores. American Journal of Botany, 87:1749-1756 58. Orians, C.M., M. Griffiths, B.M. Roche and R.S. Fritz. 2000. Phenolic glycosides and condensed tannins in Salix sericea, S. eriocephala and their F1 hybrids: Not all hybrids are created equal. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 28:619-632 59. Orians, C.M., J. Pomerleau and R. Ricco. 2000. Vascular architecture generates fine scale variation in the systemic induction of proteinase inhibitors in tomato. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 26:471-485 60. Orians, C.M., D.I. Bolnick, B.M. Roche, R.S. Fritz and T. Floyd. 1999. Water availability alters the relative performance of Salix sericea, S. eriocephala, and their hybrids. Canadian Journal Botany, 77:514-522 61. Orians, C.M. and L. Sabol. 1999. Using the Web to Teach Library research skills in introductory biology: A collaboration between faculty and librarians. Issues in Science and Technology Librarianship. [http://www.library.ucsb.edu/istl/99-summer/article2.html] 62. Orians, C.M. and T. Floyd. 1997. The susceptibility of parental and hybrid willows to plant enemies under contrasting soil nutrient conditions. Oecologia, 109:407-413 63. Orians, C.M., C. Huang, A. Wild, K.A. Dorfman, P. Zee, M.T.T. Dao and R.S. Fritz. 1997. Willow hybridization differentially affects preference and performance of herbivorous beetles. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 83:285-294 64. Orians, C.M. and N.T. Wheelwright. 1997. Thinking globally and team-working globally. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 12:6-7 65. Fritz, R.S., B.M. Roche and C.M. Orians. 1996. Resistance of hybrid and parental willows to herbivores: Hypotheses and variable herbivore responses over three years. Pages 132-141, in W. J. Mattson, P. Niemela, and M. Rousi (eds.). Dynamics of Forest Herbivory: Quest for pattern and principle. General Technical Report, USDA North Central Forest Experiment Station, St. Paul, MN 66. Fritz, R.S., B.M. Roche, S.J. Brunsfeld and C.M. Orians. 1996. Interspecific and temporal variation in herbivore responses to hybrid willows. Oecologia, 108:121-129 67. Orians, C.M. and R.S. Fritz. 1996. Genetic and soil-nutrient effects on the abundance of herbivores on willow. Oecologia, 105:388-396 12 68. Orians, C.M., B.M. Roche and R.S. Fritz. 1996. The genetic basis for variation in the concentrations of phenolic glycosides in Salix sericea: An analysis of heritability. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 24:719-724 69. Orians, C.M. 1995. Preserving leaves for chemical analyses: A comparison of methods using three willow taxa. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 21:1235-1243 70. Orians, C.M. and R.S. Fritz. 1995. The effects of hybridization between two Salix species on foliar chemistry. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 21:1245-1253 71. Fritz, R.S., C.M. Nichols-Orians and S. Brunsfeld. 1994. Interspecific hybridization of willows and resistance to herbivores: hypotheses, genetics, and variable responses in a diverse herbivore community. Oecologia, 97:106-117 72. Nichols-Orians, C.M., R.S. Fritz and T.P. Clausen. 1993. The genetic basis for variation in the concentrations of phenolic glycosides in Salix sericea: Clonal variation and sex-based differences. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 21:535-542 73. Nichols-Orians, C.M. 1992. The susceptibility of young and mature leaves to leaf-cutter ants varies with light environment. Biotropica, 24:211-214 74. Nichols-Orians, C.M., T.P. Clausen, R.S. Fritz, P.B. Reichardt and J. Wu. 1992. A new phenolic glycoside from Salix sericea. Phytochemistry, 31:2182-2184 75. Nichols-Orians, C.M. 1991. Environmentally induced differences in plant traits: consequences for susceptibility to a leaf-cutter ant. Ecology, 72:1609-1623 76. Nichols-Orians, C.M. 1991. Differential effects of condensed and hydrolyzable tannin on polyphenol oxidase activity of attine symbiotic fungus Journal of Chemical Ecology, 17:1811-1819 77. Nichols-Orians, C.M. 1991. Condensed tannins, attine ants, and the performance of a symbiotic fungus. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 17:1177-1195 78. Nichols-Orians, C.M. 1991. The effects of light on foliar chemistry, growth and susceptibility of seedlings of a canopy tree to an attine ant. Oecologia, 86:552-560 79. Nichols-Orians, C.M. and J.C. Schultz. 1990. Interactions among leaf toughness, chemistry, and harvesting by attine ants. Ecological Entomology, 15:311-320 80. Nichols-Orians, C.M. and J.C. Schultz. 1989. Leaf toughness affects leaf harvesting by the leaf-cutter ant, Atta cephalotes (L.) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Biotropica, 21:80-83 Other Publications Orians, C.M. (ed.) 2011. Organisms and Populations Laboratory Manual. McGraw-Hill Companies, 13th edition Berbeco, M.R. and C.M. Orians. 2009. Carbon Sequestration in Massachusetts Forests as an Offset for Energy Sector Carbon Dioxide Emissions. NARUC/NCEP Climate Conference: The Utility of the Future in a Carbon Constrained World. Available at: http://www.naruc.org/publications/BERBECO-%20Panel%205.pdf Butler, C. and C.M. Orians. 2009. Sedum facilitates the growth of neighboring plants on a green roof under water limited conditions. Proc of the 7th International Green Roof Conference: 13 Greening Rooftops for Sustainable Communities, Atlanta. http://www.greenroofs.org/resources/Butler_and_Orians_3_3.pdf Orians, C.M., B. Babst and A.E. Zanne. 2005. Vascular Constraints and Long-Distance Transport in Dicots. In: Vascular Transport in Plants (Holbrook N.M. and Zwieniecki M., eds.). Elsevier/AP co-imprint, Oxford Orians, C.M. 1995. Book Review of Kawanabe, H., J.E. Cohen and K. Iwasaki (eds.): Mutualism and Community Organization: Behavioural, Theoretical, and Food-Web Approaches. Ecology, 76:670 Nichols-Orians, C.M. 1992. Grant Proposals in Ecology Courses. News from the Education Section of the Ecological Society of America, 3(2):15 Nichols-Orians, C.M. 1992. Book Review of Tallamy, D.W. and M. J. Raupp (eds.): Phytochemical Induction by Herbivores. Ecology, 73:711 OUTREACH ACTIVITIES (since 1995) Regular Volunteer – Tufts Community Day 2010 Chair – Science and Math Enrichment (SAME) committee (Peirce Elementary) 2009 Chair – Science and Math Enrichment (SAME) committee 2008 Scientist in Residence, Peirce Elementary School 2007 Lexington High Science Fair Judge 2005 Met with Tufts Alumni to discuss undergraduate research programs 2004 Lexington High Science Fair Judge 2003 Tropical Forests – Williamstown Elementary School, Williamstown, MA 2003 Led a Tufts “Habitat for Humanity” Alumni Tour to Costa Rica 2002 Insect mimicry – Brooke Elementary School, Tewksbury, MA 2000 African Savannah Ecology – Poughkeepsie Day School, Poughkeepsie, NY 1999 Led at Tufts Alumni Tour to Costa Rica 1999 Presentation on the Tropics – Arlington Elementary School, 1998 Kids to College Program - Brown School, Somerville, MA 1997 The World of Camouflage - Arlington Center for the Arts 1995 Led a Williams College Alumni Tour to Costa Rica COMMITTEES @ TUFTS UNIVERSITY UniversityFaculty Director of the Tufts Institute for the Environment, TIE (2010) Faculty Advisor to the Undergraduate Research and Scholarship Symposium (2006-2007) Committee on Student Life (2006-2010) International Relations Executive Committee and Advisor: I helped create the new Global Health, Nutrition and the Environment concentration within the IR Major Task Force on Freedom of Expression Department of BiologyComputer Committee Graduate Admissions Committee Graduate Policy and Programs Committee, Chair Greenhouse Committee, Chair 14 GRADUATE STUDENTS/POST-DOCS MENTORED PhD Masters Alexandra Thorn (2012) Nicole Soltis (current) Colleen Butler (2011) Tegan Morgan (2012) Minda Berbeco (2011) Tara Bledsoe (2005) Benjamin Babst (2006) Mark Fields (2003) Megan Griffiths (2003) Steve Craine (2002) Post-doctoral Associates Steve Lower (2002) Selena Ahmed (current) Sara Gómez Garcia (2007-2010) Amy Zanne (2003-2004) Vit Gloser (2003-2004) Margret van Vuuren (2000-2002)
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