Cell
Processes
Review
CP & H
Unit 3 Biology
Mrs. Melino
#1
The usable form of energy produced
by cellular respiration
A. ATP
B. DNA
C. ADP
D. Glucose
#2
Organisms that make their own food
A. Heterotrophs
B. Consumers
C. Autotrophs
D. Omnivores
#3
How do organisms get the ENERGY
from ATP?
A. By photosynthesizing
B. By breaking the high-energy bond
between the last two phosphates
C. By recharging it’s batteries
D. By dividing the cells nucleus
#4
ADP can be reused to store more
energy and released when required.
A. True
B. False
#5
What is the name of the enzyme that
breaks the bond in ATP?
A. ATPsynthase
B. ATPase
C. ADPuse
D. Glucose
#6
How is ATP remade?
A. Enzyme ATPsynthase
B. Enzyme ATPase
C. Recharging station
D. It can’t be remade
#7
When is ATP made in the body?
A. During photosynthesis
B. During cellular respiration
C. During mitosis
D. It’s not made, it is consumed.
#8
Identify the inputs for cellular
respiration (what is taken in)?
A. Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide
B. Carbon Dioxide and Glucose
C. Glucose and Oxygen
D. Water and Energy
#9
Breaking down ONE glucose molecule
can result in up to _______ ATP
molecules
A. 2
B. 6
C. 30
D. 38
#10
Which of the following is NOT a stage
of cellular respiration
A. Light independent reaction
B. Glycolysis
C. The Krebs Cycle
D. Electron Transport Chain
#11
Where does Cellular Respiration take
place?
A. Only Cytoplasm
B. Only Mitochondria
C. Cytoplasm and Mitochondria
D. Chloroplast
#12
Which form of respiration DOES NOT
require oxygen?
A. Aerobic
B. Anaerobic
C. Krebs
D. Green
#13
What are the products of cellular
respiration?
A. C6H12O6 & O2
B. CO2 & H2O
C. H20 & C6H12O6
D. O2 & H20
#14
Where does Photosynthesis occur?
A. Mitochondria
B. Cytoplasm
C. Cell Membrane
D. Chloroplast
#15
What are the reactants (inputs) for
photosynthesis?
A. CO2 and C6H12O6
B. CO2 and H2O
C. C6H12O6 and H20
D. C1206 and CO2
#16
Identify the products of
Photosynthesis
A. CO2 & H2O
B. C6H12O6 & O2
C. C6H12O6 & H20
D. ATP & DNA
#17
Which of the following is a raw
material for photosynthesis?
A. O2
B. H2O
C. C6H12O6
#18
Photosynthesis produces _________
as a waste product
A. Oxygen
B. Carbon Dioxide
C. Glucose
D. Energy
#19
Plants need _________ to
photosynthesize
A. Light
B. Oxygen
C. Glucose
D. Sulfates
#20
_____________ absorbs the light
energy which plants need to build
sugars from water and carbon dioxide
A. Stomata
B. Lumen
C. Chlorophyll
D. Cellulose
#21
This American chemist received the
Nobel prize for discovering the
pathway of photosynthesis
A. Melvin Calvin
B. Hans Krebs
C. Joseph Priestly
D. Han Solo
#22
Identify Photosynthesis
A. 6CO2 + 6H2O  C6H12O6 + 6O2
B. C6H12O6 + 6O2  6CO2 + 6H2O +
energy
C. 6CO2 + C6H12O6  energy
#23
Where do plants exchange gases?
A. Stems
B. Roots
C. Flowers
D. Stomata
#24
The rate of photosynthesis may be
limited by:
A. Low temperature
B. Shortage of carbon dioxide
C. Shortage of light
D. All of the above
#25
What are the two steps of
Photosynthesis?
A. Light-Dependent Reaction and LightIndependent Reaction
B. Krebs Cycle and Melvin Cycle
C. ADP & ATP
D. Adenosine triphosphate and Glycolysis
#26
How do plants take Carbon Dioxide of
the atmosphere?
A. Cellular Respiration
B. Carbon Fixation
C. Osmosis
D. Active Transport
#27
What directly supplies the energy
needed to actively transport sodium ions
across the plasma membrane of a cell?
A. ATP
B. DNA
C. enzymes
D. lipids
#28
In the first step of glycolysis, glucose is
converted to phosphate. Which of the
following supplies the energy for the
reaction?
A. ATP
B. RNA
C. oxygen
D. hydrogen
#29
Which of the following happens when a
phosphate - phosphate bond in an ATP
molecule is broken?
A. Energy is released in a cell.
B. Light energy is absorbed in a plant cell.
C. Water is transported into an animal cell.
D. Lysosome contents are released in a cell.
#30
Which of the following statements describes a difference
between photosynthesis and cellular respiration in plants?
A. Photosynthesis occurs only during the day, whereas cellular
respiration occurs only at night.
B. Photosynthesis involves only one reaction, whereas cellular
respiration involves many steps.
C. Photosynthesis occurs only in cells containing chlorophyll, but
cellular respiration occurs in all cells.
D. Photosynthesis converts light energy into chemical energy,
but cellular respiration converts light energy into heat energy.
#31
Some cell types contain thousands of
mitochondria. These cells are likely to use
large amounts of which of the following?
A. ATP
B. carbon dioxide
C. DNA
D. nitrogen
#32
Which of the following statements describes a
way in which plant cells and animal cells are
similar?
A. Both types of cells are prokaryotic.
B. Both types of cells are autotrophic.
C. Both types of cells have cell walls.
D. Both types of cells contain mitochondria.
#33
ATPases are enzymes that help convert ATP into
ADP in cells. When a person exercises, ATPases
directly increase which of the following?
A. the amount of energy stored in muscle cells
B. the number of mitochondria in muscle cells
C. the number of muscle cells in muscle tissue
D. the amount of energy released in muscle cells
#34
Which of the following statements describes the role
of ATP in animal cells?
A. ATP stores and releases energy.
B. ATP forms the channels in the plasma membrane.
C. ATP serves as the hereditary material in the
nucleus.
D. ATP attaches to and digests unneeded organic
molecules.
#35
In periods of hot, dry weather, the pores on the leaf surfaces
of most plants close in order to reduce water loss during the
day. When these pores are closed, plants cannot take in
carbon dioxide. As a direct result, the rate of which of the
following processes decreases?
A. cellular respiration
B. mitosis
C. nitrogen fixation
D.
photosynthesis
#36
In the past 100 years, levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide
have increased as the result of the burning of fossil fuels.
Other processes in the carbon cycle have absorbed some
of the carbon released by this combustion. Which of the
following most likely have absorbed excess carbon
released by combustion?
A. animals
B. glaciers
C.
plants
D. rocks
C3/C4/CAM
Describe the differences between C3,
C4 and CAM plants
Discuss as a class, referring to notes if
needed