Sea algae to eat CO2 How to make a better world Group 5: Janne Nurmi, Mikko Eronen, Jemina Peltola, Sami Lappalainen Backround ⅔ Water Sea algae Biofuels development Offshore industry What? Who? Algae refinement (suom. jalostus) for each area “Green image” for offshore industry ? KnowHow? 3rd party organization? WHO? Large “fields” to open sea capturing CO2 Time frame and estimated impact Algae: continuous process - Processed into biofuel? Low cost of growing, water nutrition byself Sea good to capture CO2 - Plenty of it to “eat” Current state ● Multiple small-scale experiments ● Some algae have been shown to absorb up to 100x CO2 compared to trees ● Closed loop systems ● If used for biofuel the consumed CO2 is released when consumed ● Inefficient and requires a lot of water ● High cost Process ● Feed waste CO2 and heat into algae tank ● Using sun as a power source for photosynthesis bind carbon and release O2 ● Harvest algae for biofuel or other carbon based products ● Rinse and repeat Challenges Weather Motivation of offshore industry Scale vs. other activities at sea Effects to other species The effectiveness of the algae? Absorbs only CO2 Expensive at the moment Conclusion Offshore industry has the money, but will we get them motivation to start? Huge potential in new areas to use for “production” Potentially environmental-friendly biofuel and less carbon oxide?
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