Using Evidence Based Practices Turned Things Around for One Hospital From $12M Loss to $8.4M Profit in 365 Days Lynn McVey Acting CEO & President Meadowlands Hospital Secaucus, NJ LYNN M C V EY C AREER PATH BEGAN IN 1982 R ADIOLOGY M ANAGER 2008: After 25 years in imaging, elected national president 4000-member AHRA. Discovered Radiology is an industry without external benchmarks 2009: Discovered extreme practice variations existed in Radiology operations - Published findings. 2010: As consultant, saved 10 hospitals $million$ by implementing EB practices in their Radiology depts. 2011: As COO; rolled out EBM to every (clinical + nonclinical) department in 200-bed community hospital 2012: As CEO, discovered healthcare is an industry without external benchmarks R ESULTS EB P RACTICES OF USING HOSPITAL - WIDE 2010: Meadowlands Hospital was losing $1 million/month ($12m/year). 2011: Twelve months later, Meadowlands Hospital showed a $8.4 million profit. MHMC captures 6 Key Performance indicators (KPIs) each month, from every manager. EBM dashboard – Summary of the data collections DEPT NAME Salary Expenses Non-Salary Exp. TOTAL Exp/Costs Gross Charges Collections (15%) Net Revenues Volume IP Volume OP Volume ER Volume TOTAL $ Supply/Exam $ Salary/Exam $ Cost/Exam $ Revenue/Exam $ Net Profit/Exam AVERAGE OT % J F M A M J J A S O N D 2013 AVG $12,000 $2,000 $14,000 $3,000,000 $450,000 $436,000 1,400 1,300 700 3,400 $0.59 $3.53 $4.12 $128.24 $124.12 2.00% 2012 AVG $13,000 $2,500 $15,500 $2,500,000 $375,000 $359,500 1,300 1,200 600 3,100 $0.81 $4.19 $5.00 $115.97 $110.97 2.00% 2011 AVG $14,000 $3,000 $17,000 $2,000,000 $300,000 $283,000 1,200 1,100 500 2,800 $1.07 $5.00 $6.07 $101.07 $95.00 2.00% T WO P RACTICAL C ASE S TUDIES 1. Evidence based knowledge helped determine that $144 million was left on the floor of an Interventional Radiology Suite. 2. Evidence based practices reduced OVERTIME and ABSENTEEISM by 7.2% or $5.7 million Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Salary Expenses $111,082 $86,404 $134,636 $83,038 $70,375 $73,134 $74,866 $83,112 $110,406 $10,637 $9,097 $6,546 $13,817 $28,885 $22,628 $21,832 $16,206 $13,931 TOTAL Exp/Costs $121,719 $95,501 $141,182 $96,855 $99,260 $95,762 $96,698 $99,318 $124,336 RESPIRATORY Non-salary Exp. Jan 2012 AVG 2011 AVG Gross Charges $2,738,145 $2,161,470 $2,406,385 $2,153,859 $1,508,465 $2,403,221 $2,407,319 $2,183,717 $1,582,855 Collections (15%) $410,722 $324,220 $360,958 $323,079 $226,270 $360,483 $361,098 $327,558 $237,428 Net Revenues $289,003 $228,720 $219,775 $226,224 $127,010 $264,722 $264,400 $224,812 $113,092 Volume IP 4487 3238 4004 3188 3111 2921 2385 2937 4363 Volume OP 335 95 396 398 444 399 353 388.5 383 Volume TOTAL 4822 3633 4400 3586 3555 3320 2738 3326 4746 $ Salary/Exam $23.04 $23.78 $30.60 $23.16 $19.80 $22.03 $27.34 $38.26 $24.00 $ Non-Salary/Ex. $2.21 $2.50 $1.49 $3.85 $8.13 $6.82 $7.97 $4.71 $3.00 $ Cost/Exam $25.24 $26.29 $32.09 $27.01 $27.92 $28.84 $35.32 $42.38 $26.20 $ Revenue/Exam $ Net Profit/Exam $85.18 $89.24 $82.04 $90.09 $63.65 $108.58 $131.88 $98.50 $50.03 $59.93 $62.96 $49.95 $63.09 $35.73 $79.74 $96.57 $56.12 $23.83 AVERAGE OT % 1.1% 1.0% 1.2% 0.6% 0.5% 0.5% 0.3% 0.9% 2.0% ABSENTEEISM 3 3 8 7 3 0 1 3.125 2.6 C ASE S TUDY 1 - 2003 P RACTICE VARIATIONS 200-bed Community hospital Interventional suite gross charges = $150,000/month 888-bed Level 1 Trauma Center interventional suite gross charges = $150,000/month R ETRO - BILLED AND COLLECTED $5 MILLION OF $144 MILLION LEFT ON THE FLOOR OVER 20 YEARS Gross charges rose from $150K/month to $750K/month overnight. This means an extra $7.2 million/year for a struggling inner-city hospital. C ASE S TUDY 2 M ONITORING OT + SICK PAY According to Bureau of Labor Statistics, healthcare is an industry with above average Overtime and Absenteeism 10.8% = OT (4% all industry average) 4.2% = SICK (2% all industry average) http://www.bls.gov/cps/lfcharacteristics.htm http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/overtime-in-us-extended-hour-operationscontinues-to-rise-73013397.html Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Salary Expenses $111,082 $86,404 $134,636 $83,038 $70,375 $73,134 $74,866 $83,112 $110,406 $10,637 $9,097 $6,546 $13,817 $28,885 $22,628 $21,832 $16,206 $13,931 TOTAL Exp/Costs $121,719 $95,501 $141,182 $96,855 $99,260 $95,762 $96,698 $99,318 $124,336 RESPIRATORY Non-salary Exp. Jan 2012 AVG 2011 AVG Gross Charges Collections (15%) $2,738,145 $2,161,470 $2,406,385 $2,153,859 $1,508,465 $2,403,221 $2,407,319 $2,183,717 $1,582,855 Net Revenues $289,003 $228,720 $219,775 $226,224 $127,010 $264,722 $264,400 $224,812 $113,092 $410,722 $324,220 $360,958 $323,079 $226,270 $360,483 $361,098 $327,558 $237,428 Volume IP 4487 3238 4004 3188 3111 2921 2385 2937 4363 Volume OP 335 95 396 398 444 399 353 388.5 383 Volume TOTAL 4822 3633 4400 3586 3555 3320 2738 3326 4746 $ Salary/Exam $23.04 $23.78 $30.60 $23.16 $19.80 $22.03 $27.34 $38.26 $24.00 $ Non-Salary/Ex. $2.21 $2.50 $1.49 $3.85 $8.13 $6.82 $7.97 $4.71 $3.00 $ Cost/Exam $25.24 $26.29 $32.09 $27.01 $27.92 $28.84 $35.32 $42.38 $26.20 $ Revenue/Exam $ Net Profit/Exam $85.18 $89.24 $82.04 $90.09 $63.65 $108.58 $131.88 $98.50 $50.03 $59.93 $62.96 $49.95 $63.09 $35.73 $79.74 $96.57 1.1% 1.0% 1.2% 0.6% 0.5% 0.5% 0.3% 3% 3.1% 8.0% 7.4% 3.1% 0% 1.0% OVERTIME ABSENTEEISM $56.12 $23.83 0.9% 2.0% 3.13% 2.6% Case Study 2 Monitoring OT + SICK Pay LABOR & DELIVERY 10000 9000 8000 7000 6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 Case Study 2 Monitoring OT + SICK Pay OPERATING ROOM 18000 16000 14000 12000 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 C ASE S TUDY 2 M ONITORING OT + SICK PAY Liberty Hospital $48,000,000 $7,200,000 (Liberty) $1,440,000 (MHMC) $5,760,000 US Hospital Data $421,254,620,889 $63,188,193,133 $12,637,638,627 $50,550,554,507 2010 Budget = $80m 60% = SALARY 10.8% = OT and 4.2% = SICK 2% = OT and 1.0% = SICK 7.2% reduction 2011MedPac 60% = SALARY 10.8% = OT and 4.2% = SICK 2% = OT and 1.0% = SICK 7.2% reduction EBM cases at Meadowlands Hospital Incomplete documentation of medical records - average admission = $11,000 (cardiologist = $6m) Staffing Plan in EBM format 1- disclosing practice variations ($144K in Lab, $120K in Radiology) 2- On-call/night shift in ultrasound cost $100K/year. Staffing it cost $84,000. "we like the extra money" Overtime in EBM format discloses $160K in OT in Cardiac Cath Lab - 4 fTEs worked 7a-3pm; moved 2 to 9-5p Productivity in EBM format discloses low performers (<20% average = progressive discipline) Absenteeism in EBM format discloses unaddressed/excessive absenteeism ($268K reduction Year 2) 2 - Hawthorne Effect eventually reduced OT to 2% + SICK to 1%; reducing $1m/year in labor costs (Year 3) Volume in EBM format discloses referral patterns of physicians in real-time; triggers intervention Failed Bills/Edits in EBM format discloses root cause of denials (usually Registration omission) North Jersey hospitals rated for patient safety Wednesday, May 8, 2013 BY LINDY WASHBURN STAFF WRITER - The Record Chilton Hospital dropped to a D and Meadowlands Hospital Medical Center improved to a B in the latest hospital grades for patient safety reported Tuesday by the non-profit Leapfrog Group. The rest of North Jersey's hospitals maintained the grades they received six months ago. EBM CAN FILL THE “GAP” BETWEEN CLINICAL MANAGERS AND B USINESS I’ve used EBM since 1982. In 2012, my graduate degree’s theme was “EBM in the acute care setting”. I’ve demonstrated several EB-practices with significant results here today. As a CEO, I witness the “knowledge gap” in Clinical Managers everyday. My role has become EBM educator. I believe EBM should be a required course for both undergraduate and graduate clinical programs.
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