The Echellograms and Response Functions
from zJ− to M −bands Calculated by
Echelle Simulator V0.9 for IRCS
Tae-Soo Pyo
[email protected]
Subaru Telescope
National Astronomical Observatory of Japan
April 2003
1
This report represents echelle spectral formats (echellograms) and response functions
of Infrared Camera and Spectrograph (IRCS) from zJ− to M−bands. The response
function of each setting in this report includes the transmittance of atmosphere, blaze
functions of echelle and cross-disperser gratings, and transmittance of the filter.
The infrared spectral lines shown on echellograms and response functions are as
follows:
(a) OH lines (Steed & Baker, 1979)
(b) Ar lines (Rao, Humphreys, & Rank, 1966)
(c) [Fe ii] lines (Nussbaumer & Storey, 1988)
(d) Atomic Hydrogen lines (Hummer & Storey, 1987)
(e) Molecular Hydrogen lines (UKIRT Homepage)1
(f) He I and He II lines (UKIRT Homepage)
(g)
12
C16 O and
13
C16 O bandheads (UKIRT Homepage)
(h)
C16 O and 13 C16 O fundamental (1-0) band lines 4.50 – 5.00 µm (UKIRT Homepage)
12
Each line group is marked with different color as indicated at lower-left corner of
each echellogram.
Each value in ‘Intensity’ column of tables in this report indicates as follows:
(a) Intensities in kR for OH lines (Steed & Baker, 1979)
(b) Einstein coefficients for [Fe II] lines (Nussbaumer & Storey, 1988)
(c) Relative intensities of I(line)/I(Hβ) for atomic Hydrogen lines(Hummer &
Storey, 1987)
(d) Relative intensities of I(line)/I(1-0S(1)) at LTE (T=4000 K) for H2 lines (UKIRT
homepage)
The accuracies of ‘X’ and ‘Y’ columns are about ±10 pixels
1
2
http://www.jach.hawaii.edu/JACpublic/UKIRT/astronomy/lines.html
The current version of echelle simulator calculates echellograms without correction of optical abbretions. We will correct the optical abbretions for the higher fitting accuracies in the next version.
2
2
Bibliography
Hummer, D. G., & Storey, P. J. 1987, MNRAS, 224, 801
Nussbaumer, H., and Storey, P. J. 1988, A&A, 193, 327
Rao, K. N., Humphreys, C. J., & Rank, D. H. 1966, in Wavelength Standards in the
Infrared (NewYork; London: Acad. Press)
Steed, A. J., & Baker, D. J. 1979, Appl. Opt., 18, 3386
3
4
Contents
1 zJ- to K-bands : OH lines and other infrared lines
11
2 zJ- to K-bands : Ar lines and other infrared lines
39
3 L- and M-bands
63
5
6
List of Figures
1.1
Echellogram of the zJ-band when echelle setting parameter (ESP) = 2240
and cross-disperser setting parameter (XSP) = 2000. The background is
the badpixel image. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.2
Response function of the zJ-band when ESP = 2240 and XSP = 2000. . . 13
1.3
Echellogram of the J-band when ESP = 2240 and XSP = −830. The
background image shows the sky OH emission lines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
1.4
Response function of the J-band when ESP = 2240 and XSP = −830. . . . 15
1.5
Echellogram for part of the H-band when ESP = 3610 and XSP = −300.
The background image shows the sky OH emission lines. . . . . . . . . . . 16
1.6
Response function for a part of the H-band when ESP = 3610 and XSP
= −300. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
1.7
Echellogram for part of the H-band when ESP = 1490 and XSP = −180.
The background is the bad pixel image. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
1.8
Response function for part of the H-band when ESP = 1490 and XSP
= −180. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
1.9
Echellogram for part of the K-band when ESP = 6450 and XSP = −470.
The background image is the bad pixel image. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
1.10 Response function for part of the K-band when ESP = 6450 and XSP
= −470. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
1.11 Echellogram for part of the K-band when ESP = −270 and XSP = 200.
The background is the bad pixel image. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
1.12 Response function for part of the K-band when ESP = −270 and XSP =
200. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
2.1
Echellogram of the zJ-band when ESP = 2240 and XSP = 2000. The
background image shows the emission lines of a Th-Ar lamp. . . . . . . . . 40
2.2
Response function of the zJ-band when ESP = 2240 and XSP = 2000. . . 41
7
2.3
Echellogram of the J-band when ESP = 2240 and XSP = −830. The
background is the bad pixel image. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
2.4
Response function of the J-band when ESP = 2240 and XSP = −830. . . . 43
2.5
Echellogram for part of the H-band when ESP = 3610 and XSP = −300.
The background image shows the emission lines of a Th-Ar lamp. . . . . . 44
2.6
Response function for a part of the H-band when ESP = 3610 and XSP
= −300. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
2.7
Echellogram for part of the H-band when ESP = 1490 and XSP = −180.
The background is the bad pixel image. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
2.8
Response function for part of the H-band when ESP = 1490 and XSP
= −180. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
2.9
Echellogram for part of the K-band when ESP = 6450 and XSP = −470.
The background image is the bad pixel image. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
2.10 Response function for part of the K-band when ESP = 6450 and XSP
= −470. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
2.11 Echellogram for part of the K-band when ESP = −270 and XSP = 200.
The background is the bad pixel image. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
2.12 Response function for part of the K-band when ESP = −270 and XSP =
200. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
3.1
Echellogram for part of the L-band when ESP = 10500 and XSP = −200.
The backgraound image shows the spectra of a standard star and sky.
Telluric lines are revealed as emission lines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
3.2
Response function for part of the L-band when ESP = 10500 and XSP
= −200. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
3.3
Echellogram for part of the L-band when ESP = 2500 and XSP = 500. The
backgraound image shows the spectra of a standard star and sky. Telluric
lines are revealed as emission lines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
3.4
Response function for part of the L-band when ESP = 2500 and XSP = 500. 67
3.5
Echellogram for part of the L-band when ESP = −4500 and XSP = 1300.
The backgraound image shows the spectra of a standard star and sky.
Telluric lines are revealed as emission lines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
3.6
Response function for part of the L-band when ESP = −4500 and XSP =
1300. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
8
3.7
Echellogram for part of the L-band when ESP = 10500 and XSP = 2600.
The backgraound image shows the spectra of a standard star and sky.
Telluric lines are revealed as emission lines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
3.8
Response function for part of the L-band when ESP = 10500 and XSP =
2600. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
3.9
Echellogram for part of the L-band when ESP = 2500 and XSP = 3400.
The backgraound image shows the spectra of a standard star and sky.
Telluric lines are revealed as emission lines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
3.10 Response function for part of the L-band when ESP = 2500 and XSP =
3400. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
3.11 Echellogram for part of the L-band when ESP = −4500 and XSP = 4100.
The backgraound image shows the spectra of a standard star and sky.
Telluric lines are revealed as emission lines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
3.12 Response function for part of the L-band when ESP = −4500 and XSP =
4100. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
3.13 Echellogram for part of M-band when ESP = 12000 and XSP = −5500.
The backgraound image shows the spectra of a standard star and sky.
Telluric lines are revealed as emission lines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
3.14 Response function for part of M-band when ESP = 12000 and XSP = −5500. 77
3.15 Echellogram for part of the M-band when ESP = 4000 and XSP = −5500.
The backgraound image shows the spectra of a standard star and sky.
Telluric lines are revealed as emission lines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
3.16 Response function for part of the M-band when ESP = 4000 and XSP
= −5500. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
3.17 Echellogram for part of the M-band when ESP = −4000 and XSP =
−5500. The backgraound image shows the spectra of a standard star and
sky. Telluric lines are revealed as emission lines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
3.18 Response function for part of the M-band when ESP = −4000 and XSP
= −5500. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
3.19 Echellogram for part of the M-band when ESP = −1100 and XSP =
−5500. The backgraound image shows the spectra of a standard star and
sky. Telluric lines are revealed as emission lines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
3.20 Response function for part of the M-band when ESP = −1100 and XSP
= −5500. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
9
List of Tables
1.1
List of spectral lines displayed on zJ-band (Figures 1.1 and 1.2). . . . . . . 27
1.2
List of spectral lines displayed on J-band (Figures 1.3 and 1.4). . . . . . . 29
1.3
List of spectral lines displayed on H-band (H-: Figures 1.5 and 1.6). . . . . 32
1.4
List of spectral lines displayed on H-band (H+: Figures 1.7 and 1.8). . . . 35
1.5
List of spectral lines displayed on K-band (K-: Figures 1.9 and 1.10). . . . 37
1.6
List of spectral lines displayed on K-band (K+: Figures 1.11 and 1.12). . . 39
2.1
List of spectral lines displayed on zJ-band (Figures 2.1 and 2.2). . . . . . . 54
2.2
List of spectral lines displayed on J-band (Figures 2.3 and 2.4). . . . . . . 56
2.3
List of spectral lines displayed on H-band (H-: Figures 2.5 and 2.6). . . . . 58
2.4
List of spectral lines displayed on H-band (H+: Figures 2.7 and 2.8). . . . 59
2.5
List of spectral lines displayed on K-band (K-: Figures 2.9 and 2.10). . . . 60
2.6
List of spectral lines displayed on K-band (K+: Figures 2.11 and 2.12). . . 62
3.1
List of spectral lines displayed on L-band (LA-: Figures 3.1 and 3.2). . . . 86
3.2
List of spectral lines displayed on L-band (LA*: Figures 3.3 and 3.4). . . . 87
3.3
List of spectral lines displayed on L-band (LA+: Figures 3.5 and 3.6). . . . 88
3.4
List of spectral lines displayed on L-band (LB-: Figures 3.7 and 3.8). . . . 89
3.5
List of spectral lines displayed on L-band (LB*: Figures 3.9 and 3.10). . . 90
3.6
List of spectral lines displayed on L-band (LB+: Figures 3.11 and 3.12). . 91
3.7
List of spectral lines displayed on M-band (M–: Figures 3.13 and 3.14). . . 92
3.8
List of spectral lines displayed on M-band (M-: Figures 3.15 and 3.16). . . 93
3.9
List of spectral lines displayed on M-band (M+: Figures 3.17 and 3.18). . 94
3.10 List of spectral lines displayed on M-band (M++: Figures 3.19 and 3.20).
10
95
Chapter 1
zJ- to K-bands : OH lines and other
infrared lines
11
Figure 1.1: Echellogram of the zJ-band when echelle setting parameter (ESP) = 2240
and cross-disperser setting parameter (XSP) = 2000. The background is the badpixel
image.
12
Figure 1.2: Response function of the zJ-band when ESP = 2240 and XSP = 2000.
13
Figure 1.3: Echellogram of the J-band when ESP = 2240 and XSP = −830. The background image shows the sky OH emission lines.
14
Figure 1.4: Response function of the J-band when ESP = 2240 and XSP = −830.
15
Figure 1.5: Echellogram for part of the H-band when ESP = 3610 and XSP = −300.
The background image shows the sky OH emission lines.
16
Figure 1.6: Response function for a part of the H-band when ESP = 3610 and XSP
= −300.
17
Figure 1.7: Echellogram for part of the H-band when ESP = 1490 and XSP = −180.
The background is the bad pixel image.
18
Figure 1.8: Response function for part of the H-band when ESP = 1490 and XSP = −180.
19
Figure 1.9: Echellogram for part of the K-band when ESP = 6450 and XSP = −470.
The background image is the bad pixel image.
20
Figure 1.10: Response function for part of the K-band when ESP = 6450 and XSP
= −470.
21
Figure 1.11: Echellogram for part of the K-band when ESP = −270 and XSP = 200.
The background is the bad pixel image.
22
Figure 1.12: Response function for part of the K-band when ESP = −270 and XSP =
200.
23
Table 1.1: List of spectral lines displayed on zJ -band (Figures 1.1 and 1.2).
Line Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
Order
52
52
52
52
51
52
51
51
51
51
51
51
51
50
50
50
50
49
49
49
49
49
49
48
48
48
48
48
48
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
48
47
47
56
52
52
52
51
51
50
50
49
56
56
55
54
53
52
52
52
52
52
52
52
52
52
51
51
Wavelength (µm)
1.08312
1.08993
1.09273
1.09523
1.09523
1.09763
1.09763
1.10103
1.10303
1.10733
1.10903
1.11413
1.11563
1.13134
1.13314
1.13544
1.14364
1.14364
1.15395
1.15665
1.15925
1.16285
1.16515
1.16515
1.16965
1.17165
1.17715
1.17875
1.18646
1.20016
1.20076
1.20256
1.20316
1.20559
1.21226
1.21359
1.21550
1.19100
1.19100
1.20500
1.00520
1.09410
1.08510
1.09980
1.09980
1.11750
1.11750
1.13820
1.16220
1.00490
1.01330
1.03140
1.04220
1.06680
1.08320
1.08320
1.08330
1.08330
1.09050
1.09160
1.09200
1.09380
1.09970
1.09970
1.10160
Intensity
0.40
0.10
0.24
0.10
0.10
0.35
0.35
0.10
0.28
0.05
0.15
0.02
0.05
0.12
0.15
0.10
0.40
0.40
0.32
0.02
0.35
0.12
0.30
0.30
0.08
0.20
0.04
0.08
0.02
0.12
0.20
0.18
0.24
0.07
0.54
0.20
0.05
2.67e-6
2.67e-6
1.14e-6
0.0000
0.0901
0.44
0.15
0.15
0.43
0.43
0.12
0.23
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
24
Label
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
6D(9/2)-4D(5/2)
6D(9/2)-4D(5/2)
6D(7/2)-4D(3/2)
Paδ(7-3)
Paγ(6-3)
2-0
2-0
2-0
2-0
2-0
2-0
2-0
HEII
HEII
HEI
HEII
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEII
HEI
HEI
HEI
X(pixels)
353.340
612.527
722.022
821.367
26.047
918.227
110.762
232.378
304.840
463.117
526.679
721.017
779.280
531.450
598.105
684.251
1001.108
152.089
514.188
612.149
707.853
842.731
930.434
74.708
225.786
293.907
484.587
541.039
819.921
414.889
435.359
497.130
517.839
602.374
840.078
888.553
958.835
990.014
109.279
581.753
331.070
776.276
427.721
1007.134
188.158
852.668
38.634
789.135
818.166
319.040
663.774
650.409
322.190
511.874
356.331
356.331
360.073
360.073
634.676
677.618
693.305
764.354
1003.007
184.575
252.963
Y(pixels)
240.614
261.100
270.001
278.204
279.885
286.317
286.269
295.589
301.230
313.778
318.905
334.893
339.777
386.505
392.043
399.284
426.727
425.359
454.947
463.243
471.469
483.262
491.056
491.261
503.488
509.100
525.135
529.974
554.499
594.804
596.571
601.936
603.747
611.196
632.661
637.132
643.671
569.960
569.100
609.370
3.703
274.466
246.409
293.864
292.179
345.990
347.307
408.227
481.096
2.838
28.282
83.357
116.409
190.766
240.846
240.846
241.136
241.136
262.889
266.374
267.653
273.482
293.512
291.903
297.185
Table 1.1: List of spectral lines displayed on zJ -band (Figures 1.1 and 1.2).
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
51
51
50
50
49
48
47
1.10480
1.11640
1.11640
1.12290
1.16280
1.16770
1.19720
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
25
HEI
HEII
HEII
HEI
HEII
HEII
HEI
369.571
809.397
0.798
227.057
840.837
159.960
314.751
306.324
342.318
344.425
361.930
483.094
498.123
586.243
(end)
Table 1.2: List of spectral lines displayed on J-band (Figures 1.3 and 1.4).
Line Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
Order
49
49
49
49
49
48
49
48
48
48
48
48
48
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
46
47
46
46
46
46
46
46
46
46
46
45
45
45
45
44
44
44
44
44
44
44
44
44
43
43
43
43
43
43
43
43
43
42
42
42
41
41
41
41
41
48
47
47
45
Wavelength (µm)
1.14364
1.15395
1.15665
1.15925
1.16285
1.16285
1.16515
1.16515
1.16965
1.17165
1.17715
1.17875
1.18646
1.20016
1.20076
1.20256
1.20316
1.20559
1.21226
1.21359
1.21359
1.21550
1.21550
1.21964
1.22293
1.22578
1.22870
1.23259
1.23516
1.24009
1.24230
1.24230
1.24827
1.25024
1.25891
1.27528
1.27644
1.27825
1.28070
1.28346
1.29057
1.29212
1.29431
1.29857
1.29857
1.30216
1.30528
1.30852
1.31278
1.31567
1.32110
1.32366
1.33019
1.33019
1.33247
1.34208
1.36749
1.36772
1.36921
1.37168
1.38237
1.19100
1.19100
1.20500
1.24800
Intensity
0.40
0.32
0.02
0.35
0.12
0.12
0.30
0.30
0.08
0.20
0.04
0.08
0.02
0.12
0.20
0.18
0.24
0.07
0.54
0.20
0.20
0.05
0.05
0.11
0.40
0.18
0.46
0.17
0.30
0.11
0.19
0.19
0.04
0.09
0.05
0.15
0.21
0.24
0.23
0.08
0.57
0.17
0.09
0.15
0.15
0.32
0.21
0.39
0.18
0.19
0.10
0.27
0.01
0.01
0.04
0.06
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
2.67e-6
2.67e-6
1.14e-6
8.51e-5
26
Label
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
6D(9/2)-4D(5/2)
6D(9/2)-4D(5/2)
6D(7/2)-4D(3/2)
6D(5/2)-4D(3.2)
X(pixels)
160.920
523.202
621.220
716.983
851.948
7.370
939.711
83.505
234.651
302.805
493.585
550.068
829.123
423.849
444.330
506.135
526.856
611.439
849.293
897.801
13.095
968.133
73.673
206.605
313.925
408.172
506.047
638.624
727.670
902.016
981.777
67.101
255.138
318.226
602.661
212.858
248.913
305.516
382.831
470.942
703.238
754.974
828.781
974.897
22.286
129.153
223.240
322.202
454.390
545.500
720.049
803.977
1023.281
42.578
108.868
394.781
181.054
187.675
230.698
302.574
622.205
999.334
118.091
590.806
246.534
Y(pixels)
160.138
185.010
191.984
198.898
208.810
210.287
215.361
215.368
225.644
230.361
243.835
247.902
268.509
302.199
303.683
308.190
309.711
315.969
333.998
337.753
338.860
343.245
343.068
352.451
360.174
367.065
374.330
384.347
391.189
404.848
411.213
410.955
424.555
429.211
450.785
493.076
495.771
500.033
505.917
512.710
531.068
535.245
541.259
553.358
553.660
561.623
568.749
576.363
586.720
593.984
608.187
615.149
633.750
633.254
638.307
660.736
725.970
726.496
729.928
735.714
762.253
281.500
280.606
314.435
423.924
Table 1.2: List of spectral lines displayed on J-band (Figures 1.3 and 1.4).
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
45
45
45
45
44
44
44
44
43
43
43
41
44
49
46
46
46
45
45
45
45
44
42
41
49
48
48
47
46
46
45
45
44
44
44
44
44
44
44
44
44
43
44
43
42
42
1.24900
1.25200
1.25700
1.27000
1.27000
1.27900
1.29400
1.29800
1.29800
1.32100
1.32800
1.37200
1.28220
1.16220
1.23830
1.23830
1.24190
1.24190
1.24730
1.25450
1.26360
1.29320
1.33540
1.38170
1.16280
1.16280
1.16770
1.19720
1.22560
1.24180
1.24180
1.25310
1.27190
1.27590
1.27890
1.28170
1.28500
1.29140
1.29710
1.29760
1.29880
1.29880
1.29760
1.31500
1.34150
1.34420
3.19e-4
6.48e-4
4.83e-3
2.91e-3
2.91e-3
2.25e-3
1.94e-3
1.00e-3
1.00e-3
1.33e-3
1.21e-3
9.03e-4
0.1620
0.23
0.043
0.12
0.045
0.045
0.24
0.056
0.17
0.024
0.094
0.03
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
27
6D(7/2)-4D(5/2)
6D(3/2)-4D(1/2)
6D(9/2)-4D(7/2)
6D(1/2)-4D(1/2)
6D(1/2)-4D(1/2)
6D(3/2)-4D(3/2)
6D(5/2)-4D(5/2)
6D(1/2)-4D(3/2)
6D(1/2)-4D(3/2)
6D(7/2)-4D(7/2)
6D(3/2)-4D(5/2)
6D(5/2)-4D(7/2)
Paβ(5-3)
2-0
2-0
2-9
2-0
2-0
2-0
2-0
2-0
2-0
2-0
2-0
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEI
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEI
HEII
HEI
HEI
HEII
HEI
HEII
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEII
HEI
HEII
278.450
375.048
538.999
985.094
50.865
329.100
818.285
955.143
5.445
716.794
948.854
311.940
430.582
827.366
838.159
838.159
967.264
54.663
224.270
456.550
761.619
791.267
194.897
601.738
850.053
5.721
168.795
323.659
402.185
963.641
51.556
410.796
108.775
232.109
325.951
414.634
520.591
730.892
924.085
941.321
982.887
29.090
941.321
524.271
377.214
459.392
426.270
433.445
445.873
481.290
481.161
501.820
540.400
551.708
552.418
607.918
627.371
736.473
509.587
206.990
399.804
399.804
410.049
410.071
422.294
439.584
463.255
538.194
644.947
760.513
208.669
210.178
221.136
295.008
366.624
409.759
409.850
436.128
485.384
494.513
501.581
508.358
516.579
533.296
549.122
550.556
554.027
554.163
550.556
592.283
659.328
665.947
(end)
Table 1.3: List of spectral lines displayed on H-band (H-: Figures 1.5 and 1.6).
Line Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
Order
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
37
37
37
37
37
37
37
37
37
37
37
37
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
Wavelength (µm)
1.46651
1.46984
1.47022
1.47133
1.47400
1.47556
1.47724
1.47837
1.47998
1.48057
1.48330
1.48644
1.48862
1.48877
1.49091
1.49319
1.50261
1.50528
1.50555
1.50640
1.50689
1.50882
1.51137
1.51870
1.52410
1.52878
1.53324
1.53953
1.54621
1.54744
1.55008
1.55098
1.55179
1.55404
1.55462
1.55702
1.55977
1.56313
1.56316
1.56550
1.56570
1.57025
1.57603
1.57821
1.58973
1.59159
1.59726
1.60308
1.60798
1.61286
1.61947
1.62354
1.63418
1.63513
1.63604
1.63885
1.64147
1.64421
1.64476
1.64764
1.64790
1.65023
1.65539
1.65863
1.66110
Intensity
0.14
0.35
0.01
0.01
0.10
0.05
0.15
0.15
0.30
0.26
0.62
0.20
0.01
0.78
0.10
0.26
0.01
0.01
1.95
0.01
0.66
0.23
0.10
0.38
1.41
0.58
1.15
0.40
0.10
0.01
0.20
0.25
0.20
0.55
0.01
0.15
0.70
0.01
0.35
1.05
0.01
0.28
0.10
0.15
0.10
0.01
0.50
1.53
0.65
1.71
0.63
1.27
0.12
0.65
0.10
0.25
0.20
0.01
0.70
0.01
0.50
0.75
0.30
0.01
0.10
28
Label
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
X(pixels)
115.873
203.256
213.289
242.673
313.824
355.709
401.083
431.763
475.697
491.868
567.168
654.801
716.314
720.567
781.549
847.156
26.536
93.915
100.758
122.346
134.817
184.126
249.764
441.678
586.385
714.300
838.532
1017.939
72.164
102.466
167.893
190.322
210.565
267.073
281.705
342.570
412.928
499.826
500.606
561.770
567.023
687.611
844.004
903.983
56.465
100.964
238.181
381.628
504.615
629.257
801.828
910.394
3.173
25.079
46.116
111.423
172.798
237.508
250.566
319.293
325.529
381.649
507.480
587.648
649.393
Y(pixels)
174.975
181.073
181.779
183.852
188.911
191.916
195.192
197.421
200.631
201.817
207.382
213.938
218.590
218.913
223.570
228.625
249.077
253.823
254.308
255.841
256.730
260.259
264.999
279.143
290.085
299.956
309.722
324.135
336.961
339.161
343.949
345.602
347.099
351.302
352.397
356.977
362.326
369.012
369.072
373.832
374.243
383.762
396.362
401.270
425.193
428.508
438.880
449.966
459.668
469.686
483.866
492.970
515.656
517.317
518.917
523.920
528.669
533.728
534.755
540.195
540.691
545.181
555.391
561.998
567.141
Table 1.3: List of spectral lines displayed on H-band (H-: Figures 1.5 and 1.6).
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
34
34
34
34
33
33
33
33
33
33
33
33
32
32
32
32
32
32
32
32
32
32
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
37
35
34
34
33
32
32
31
31
31
31
37
37
37
36
36
36
35
35
34
32
31
34
34
33
33
32
31
38
38
37
36
35
34
34
33
33
1.66892
1.66921
1.67088
1.67325
1.68405
1.69037
1.69551
1.70088
1.70783
1.71236
1.72104
1.72486
1.73838
1.73867
1.74270
1.74499
1.75013
1.75060
1.75294
1.76532
1.76718
1.76984
1.79348
1.79940
1.80679
1.81185
1.82110
1.82542
1.83528
1.83646
1.53300
1.59900
1.64400
1.66400
1.71100
1.74500
1.74800
1.80000
1.80900
1.81100
1.81300
1.51960
1.52650
1.53460
1.54430
1.55610
1.57050
1.58850
1.61140
1.64120
1.73670
1.81810
1.65040
1.66650
1.68770
1.71470
1.74800
1.83580
1.47650
1.48820
1.50880
1.57190
1.62410
1.64000
1.65840
1.69260
1.70070
0.01
2.30
0.83
0.30
0.30
1.45
0.52
1.80
0.70
1.20
0.36
0.70
0.40
0.40
0.30
0.72
0.27
0.08
0.08
2.00
0.70
0.18
0.05
1.42
0.18
0.50
0.01
0.05
0.01
0.01
2.44e-3
3.28e-3
4.65e-3
3.73e-3
9.20e-4
1.95e-3
1.92e-3
1.43e-3
1.03e-3
1.84e-3
2.34e-3
0.00116
0.00133
0.00156
0.00184
0.00220
0.00266
0.00327
0.00409
0.00521
0.00909
0.0126
0.037
0.034
0.22
0.14
0.65
1.21
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
29
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
4F(9/2)-4D(5/2)
4F(7/2)-4D(3/2)
4F(9/2)-4D(7/2)
4F(5/2)-4D(1/2)
4F(5/2)-4D(3/2)
4F(3/2)-4D(1/2)
4D(7/2)-4P(3/2)
4F(5/2)-4D(5/2)
4F(7/2)-4D(7/2)
4D(7/2)-4P(5/2)
4D(5/2)-4P(1/2)
Br(20-4)
Br(19-4)
Br(18-4)
Br(17-4)
Br(16-4)
Br(15-4)
Br(14-4)
Br(13-4)
Br(12-4)
Br(10-4)
Br(9-4)
1-0
1-0
1-0
1-0
1-0
1-0
HEII
HEII
HEI
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEI
848.722
856.233
899.659
961.797
10.988
153.613
271.548
396.753
562.056
671.940
887.698
984.999
48.023
54.342
142.714
193.372
308.303
318.899
371.881
658.881
703.049
766.725
27.430
153.056
312.761
424.096
632.204
731.594
964.266
992.689
831.785
280.783
232.536
722.614
638.764
193.597
260.468
165.902
361.183
405.275
449.639
465.595
651.685
876.890
25.337
319.183
694.302
27.172
591.733
166.456
11.498
564.031
385.759
786.387
93.055
729.410
260.468
976.776
381.064
704.420
183.615
731.881
925.478
138.305
581.929
204.562
392.520
584.066
584.714
588.471
593.887
616.283
627.535
637.035
647.315
661.195
670.615
689.559
698.296
725.460
725.971
733.174
737.349
746.947
747.841
752.332
777.301
781.240
786.964
836.804
847.353
861.074
870.845
889.562
898.709
920.648
923.378
309.187
442.147
533.337
573.301
667.754
737.368
742.931
848.444
865.303
869.182
873.111
280.935
295.101
312.773
333.581
355.212
384.296
423.024
466.650
528.176
722.516
883.366
545.512
578.721
622.726
675.603
742.931
921.848
193.744
217.687
260.222
387.300
494.246
525.994
561.524
631.617
646.965
Table 1.3: List of spectral lines displayed on H-band (H-: Figures 1.5 and 1.6).
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
33
32
31
32
31
36
36
35
35
34
34
1.70530
1.77170
1.81670
1.77170
1.81670
1.55820
1.57800
1.59820
1.61870
1.63970
1.66100
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
30
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
12C16O
12C16O
12C16O
12C16O
12C16O
12C16O
501.433
811.621
532.445
811.621
532.445
372.680
898.184
261.167
781.493
131.286
646.884
656.064
791.032
880.516
791.032
880.516
359.259
400.794
440.640
482.176
525.452
566.931
(end)
Table 1.4: List of spectral lines displayed on H-band (H+: Figures 1.7 and
1.8).
Line Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
Order
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
37
37
37
37
37
37
37
37
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
35
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
Wavelength (µm)
1.47400
1.47556
1.47724
1.47837
1.47998
1.48057
1.48330
1.48644
1.48862
1.48877
1.49091
1.49319
1.50067
1.50261
1.50528
1.50555
1.50640
1.50689
1.51870
1.52410
1.52878
1.53324
1.53953
1.54321
1.54621
1.54744
1.55404
1.55462
1.55702
1.55977
1.56313
1.56316
1.56550
1.56570
1.57025
1.57603
1.57821
1.58303
1.58332
1.58481
1.58693
1.58973
1.59159
1.60308
1.60798
1.61286
1.61947
1.62354
1.63172
1.63418
1.63513
1.63604
1.64764
1.64790
1.65023
1.65539
1.65863
1.66110
1.66892
1.66921
1.67088
1.67325
1.67636
1.68405
Intensity
0.10
0.05
0.15
0.15
0.30
0.26
0.62
0.20
0.01
0.78
0.10
0.26
0.01
0.01
0.01
1.95
0.01
0.66
0.38
1.41
0.58
1.15
0.40
1.08
0.10
0.01
0.55
0.01
0.15
0.70
0.01
0.35
1.05
0.01
0.28
0.10
0.15
0.01
2.30
0.90
0.25
0.10
0.01
1.53
0.65
1.71
0.63
1.27
0.28
0.12
0.65
0.10
0.01
0.50
0.75
0.30
0.01
0.10
0.01
2.30
0.83
0.30
0.15
0.30
31
Label
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
X(pixels)
48.034
89.340
134.069
164.303
207.585
223.511
297.641
383.849
444.317
448.497
508.406
572.819
788.630
845.809
925.376
933.479
959.063
973.860
174.073
316.552
442.338
564.353
740.288
845.489
932.587
968.660
1.912
16.349
76.384
145.743
231.347
232.116
292.329
297.499
416.106
569.725
628.576
760.605
768.637
810.055
869.464
948.818
1002.109
114.892
236.063
358.728
528.320
634.864
854.401
921.951
948.239
973.525
53.428
59.578
114.913
238.884
317.794
378.530
574.355
581.726
624.335
685.268
766.111
970.585
Y(pixels)
177.101
179.873
182.897
184.953
187.915
189.010
194.144
200.192
204.484
204.782
209.077
213.740
229.701
234.017
240.083
240.705
242.673
243.815
266.661
276.757
285.863
294.870
308.158
316.274
323.088
325.936
339.886
340.896
345.121
350.056
356.225
356.281
360.672
361.051
369.834
381.455
385.981
396.283
396.916
400.194
404.931
411.323
415.657
437.934
446.885
456.128
469.207
477.602
495.334
500.908
503.092
505.200
528.602
529.060
533.203
542.622
548.718
553.463
569.073
569.670
573.134
578.127
584.823
602.122
Table 1.4: List of spectral lines displayed on H-band (H+: Figures 1.7 and
1.8).
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
33
33
33
33
33
33
33
33
33
33
32
32
32
32
32
32
32
32
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
31
37
35
34
34
33
31
31
31
37
37
37
37
36
36
36
35
34
33
31
34
34
33
32
31
38
38
36
35
34
34
33
33
33
32
31
32
31
1.69551
1.70088
1.70783
1.71236
1.72104
1.72486
1.72829
1.73309
1.73511
1.73597
1.75013
1.75060
1.75294
1.76532
1.76718
1.76984
1.78114
1.78803
1.80679
1.81185
1.82110
1.82542
1.83528
1.83646
1.84004
1.84017
1.84023
1.84335
1.84595
1.53300
1.59900
1.66400
1.67700
1.71100
1.80900
1.81100
1.81300
1.51960
1.52650
1.53460
1.54430
1.55610
1.57050
1.58850
1.61140
1.68110
1.73670
1.81810
1.65040
1.66650
1.71470
1.78800
1.83580
1.47650
1.48820
1.57190
1.62410
1.65840
1.67990
1.70070
1.70530
1.73550
1.77170
1.81670
1.77170
1.81670
0.52
1.80
0.70
1.20
0.36
0.70
0.18
0.32
0.20
0.20
0.27
0.08
0.08
2.00
0.70
0.18
0.08
1.20
0.18
0.50
0.01
0.05
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
2.44e-3
3.28e-3
3.73e-3
1.94e-3
9.20e-4
1.03e-3
1.84e-3
2.34e-3
0.00116
0.00133
0.00156
0.00184
0.00220
0.00266
0.00327
0.00409
0.00679
0.00909
0.0126
0.037
0.034
0.14
0.31
1.21
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
32
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
4F(9/2)-4D(5/2)
4F(7/2)-4D(3/2)
4F(5/2)-4D(1/2)
4F(7/2)-4D(5/2)
4F(5/2)-4D(3/2)
4F(7/2)-4D(7/2)
4D(7/2)-4P(5/2)
4D(5/2)-4P(1/2)
Br(20-4)
Br(19-4)
Br(18-4)
Br(17-4)
Br(16-4)
Br(15-4)
Br(14-4)
Br(13-4)
Br(11-4)
Br(10-4)
Br(9-4)
1-0
1-0
1-0
1-0
1-0
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEI
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
6.327
129.801
292.610
400.700
612.601
708.010
794.898
918.537
971.320
993.933
42.588
53.040
105.284
387.860
431.281
493.846
766.298
938.274
46.985
156.748
361.626
459.332
687.689
715.547
800.829
803.942
805.387
880.715
944.200
557.731
15.439
450.509
782.877
368.077
94.737
138.201
181.916
197.634
380.784
601.997
876.992
53.319
422.683
913.834
321.814
891.344
1013.204
294.554
118.964
513.157
457.187
937.514
699.952
114.336
432.628
459.614
649.658
312.167
859.402
125.629
232.930
981.568
537.936
263.463
537.936
263.463
625.810
635.295
648.100
656.790
674.260
682.315
689.752
700.502
705.151
707.154
735.561
736.385
740.528
763.563
767.196
772.476
796.071
811.471
849.730
858.744
876.011
884.447
904.676
907.192
914.962
915.248
915.381
922.331
928.249
294.377
430.719
559.145
586.222
654.151
853.631
857.210
860.834
268.314
281.384
297.684
318.728
343.493
370.326
408.496
453.327
595.356
708.865
870.295
533.508
564.143
661.391
811.402
905.782
181.560
203.651
373.097
478.779
548.281
592.651
634.971
643.367
706.058
776.227
867.666
776.227
867.666
Table 1.4: List of spectral lines displayed on H-band (H+: Figures 1.7 and
1.8).
131
132
133
134
135
31
36
36
35
34
1.84500
1.55820
1.57800
1.61870
1.66100
0
0
0
0
0
33
HEII
12C16O
12C16O
12C16O
12C16O
920.928
106.072
622.888
508.351
376.063
926.074
347.227
385.542
467.649
553.269
(end)
Table 1.5: List of spectral lines displayed on K-band (K-: Figures 1.9 and
1.10).
Line Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
Order
29
29
29
29
29
29
29
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
28
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
25
25
25
25
25
29
28
28
28
27
27
26
29
26
23
23
23
23
29
28
28
28
27
27
26
26
26
25
25
25
Wavelength (µm)
1.89901
1.90484
1.91141
1.91932
1.92503
1.93501
1.93992
1.96990
1.97029
1.97362
1.97515
1.97718
1.98397
2.00082
2.00332
2.04127
2.04993
2.05636
2.06729
2.07290
2.08603
2.09096
2.11766
2.12325
2.12497
2.12791
2.13180
2.13260
2.15050
2.15073
2.15121
2.15376
2.15807
2.17111
2.21255
2.22479
2.23127
2.24603
2.25180
1.91400
1.96700
1.97700
2.00200
2.07100
2.08500
2.16000
1.94510
2.16610
2.40350
2.41640
2.43140
2.44900
1.94490
1.96920
2.00410
2.01300
2.06560
2.07350
2.12180
2.12800
2.15420
2.22350
2.24770
2.25100
Intensity
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.32
0.25
0.01
0.15
0.35
0.05
0.20
0.52
0.22
1.05
0.35
1.28
0.27
1.05
0.03
0.77
0.20
0.33
0.38
0.15
0.41
0.05
0.01
0.16
0.01
1.20
0.01
0.30
0.15
0.25
0.80
0.28
0.50
0.10
0.25
7.81e-4
8.83e-4
1.13e-4
5.79e-4
5.12e-4
2.76e-4
2.89e-5
0.0181
0.0275
0.000489
0.000558
0.000643
0.000747
0.28
0.038
0.15
0.021
0.088
0.47
1
0.036
0.14
0.19
0.33
0
34
Label
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
4D(3/2)-4P(1/2)
4D(5/2)-4P(5/2)
4D(1/2)-4P(1/2)
4D(3/2)-4P(3/2)
4D(1/2)-4P(3/2)
4D(3/2)-4P(5/2)
4D(1/2)-4P(5/2)
Brδ(8-4)
Brγ(7-4)
Pf(22-5)
Pf(21-5)
Pf(20-5)
Pf(19-5)
2-1
3-2
2-1
3-2
3-2
2-1
1-0
3-2
2-1
1-0
2-1
5-4
X(pixels)
22.764
135.377
264.158
422.051
538.118
745.564
849.951
79.795
87.072
149.469
178.300
216.708
346.537
678.716
729.341
51.262
207.955
326.293
531.731
639.447
898.252
998.081
14.740
111.362
141.315
192.778
261.371
275.551
599.931
604.195
613.101
660.587
741.586
992.745
184.739
393.921
507.009
771.414
877.582
315.509
25.882
213.295
702.568
602.787
877.585
778.172
961.890
895.120
162.341
364.492
606.493
901.370
957.535
66.753
745.214
928.984
499.596
651.062
86.195
194.360
668.813
371.605
801.968
862.765
Y(pixels)
110.530
118.401
127.571
139.060
147.677
163.444
171.553
217.967
218.493
223.029
225.140
227.966
237.642
263.259
267.272
326.762
338.574
347.684
363.886
372.577
394.010
402.485
443.124
450.598
452.938
456.983
462.425
463.557
490.115
490.472
491.220
495.222
502.111
523.975
585.260
602.658
612.292
635.444
644.987
131.278
214.087
227.714
265.146
369.604
392.270
505.249
180.381
515.387
874.216
892.386
914.874
943.357
180.035
217.025
268.536
283.377
361.320
373.522
448.640
457.108
495.918
600.775
638.176
643.647
Table 1.5: List of spectral lines displayed on K-band (K-: Figures 1.9 and
1.10).
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
24
23
23
23
23
23
29
29
27
27
27
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
25
25
24
24
24
24
24
24
23
23
24
23
23
2.34460
2.40660
2.41340
2.42370
2.43750
2.45480
1.90680
1.90940
2.04300
2.05870
2.05870
2.11950
2.14690
2.15000
2.16140
2.16170
2.16230
2.16530
2.16600
2.21550
2.22900
2.30690
2.31400
2.34800
2.29350
2.32270
2.35350
2.41420
2.44610
2.34480
2.40370
2.43410
0
0.57
0.21
0.7
0.24
0.7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
35
4-3
1-0
1-0
1-0
1-0
1-0
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEII
HEII
HEI
HEI
HeI
HEI
HEII
HeI
HEII
HEI
HEI
HEII
HEII
12C16O
12C16O
12C16O
12C16O
12C16O
13C16O
13C16O
13C16O
859.363
210.453
317.014
481.278
707.267
1001.469
173.582
224.542
82.332
369.812
369.812
46.421
533.546
590.681
804.832
810.557
822.032
879.664
893.183
234.651
467.203
219.800
336.106
920.014
4.728
481.069
1019.340
329.651
851.892
862.914
165.437
650.918
785.174
878.490
888.069
903.139
924.474
953.296
121.103
124.731
329.082
351.076
351.076
445.562
484.576
489.340
507.545
508.040
509.032
514.037
515.217
589.361
608.882
727.731
737.779
790.899
709.616
750.550
800.379
889.215
938.495
785.508
874.490
919.089
(end)
Table 1.6: List of spectral lines displayed on K-band (K+: Figures 1.11 and
1.12).
Line Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
Order
29
29
29
29
29
29
29
29
29
29
28
28
28
28
28
28
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
26
26
26
26
26
25
25
29
29
29
27
29
26
25
24
24
24
23
23
23
29
29
29
28
28
27
27
26
26
25
25
25
24
24
24
Wavelength (µm)
1.95181
1.95611
1.95932
1.96425
1.96990
1.97029
1.97362
1.97515
1.97718
1.98397
2.01933
2.02759
2.03395
2.04127
2.04993
2.05636
2.08603
2.09096
2.10680
2.10966
2.11057
2.11159
2.11561
2.11766
2.12325
2.12497
2.12791
2.13180
2.13260
2.17111
2.18022
2.18735
2.19556
2.21255
2.25180
2.27420
1.95400
1.96700
1.97700
2.08500
1.94510
2.16610
2.27900
2.37440
2.38280
2.39250
2.44900
2.47000
2.49530
1.94490
1.95760
1.96920
2.01300
2.03380
2.12180
2.12800
2.20100
2.20140
2.25100
2.26680
2.28700
2.34460
2.35550
2.35560
Intensity
0.15
0.12
0.05
0.30
0.15
0.35
0.05
0.20
0.52
0.22
0.15
1.00
0.55
1.28
0.27
1.05
0.20
0.33
0.22
0.01
0.01
0.24
0.12
0.38
0.15
0.41
0.05
0.01
0.16
0.25
0.70
0.35
0.90
0.80
0.25
0.15
1.13e-4
8.83e-4
1.13e-4
2.76e-4
0.0181
0.0275
0.000
0.000343
0.000383
0.000431
0.000747
0.000877
0.00104
0.28
1.45
0.038
0.021
0.44
1
0.036
0
0.12
0
0
0.037
0
0
0.063
36
Label
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
4F(5/2)-4D(7/2)
4D(5/2)-4P(5/2)
4D(1/2)-4P(1/2)
4D(3/2)-4P(5/2)
Brδ(8-4)
Brγ(7-4)
Pf(n-4)
Pf(25-5)
Pf(24-5)
Pf(23-5)
Pf(19-5)
Pf(18-5)
Pf(17-5)
2-1
1-0
3-2
3-2
1-0
1-0
3-2
4-3
3-2
5-4
4-3
3-2
4-3
5-4
2-1
X(pixels)
241.189
332.302
401.097
508.118
632.909
641.612
716.406
751.076
797.371
954.824
196.858
365.722
498.580
654.832
844.773
989.731
40.868
135.539
448.287
506.283
524.840
545.704
628.582
671.255
789.108
825.824
889.108
973.874
991.459
130.485
301.872
438.947
600.277
947.677
21.231
426.934
287.448
568.560
793.253
21.234
101.250
37.893
516.989
524.998
679.297
862.264
43.828
393.471
839.891
97.121
364.153
617.321
70.041
495.412
758.327
891.058
709.415
717.521
7.148
290.375
669.848
3.913
190.191
191.924
Y(pixels)
114.876
120.985
125.658
133.032
141.790
142.407
147.746
150.242
153.595
165.176
217.916
229.609
239.037
250.385
264.554
275.644
320.649
327.219
349.676
353.968
355.349
356.907
363.148
366.393
375.468
378.328
383.296
390.024
391.430
448.837
461.437
471.774
484.236
512.156
572.219
603.235
117.966
137.253
153.296
319.300
105.673
442.180
610.405
754.601
767.653
783.540
870.192
899.170
938.640
105.404
123.142
140.687
209.348
238.810
373.082
383.449
492.847
493.493
571.180
592.560
622.813
712.868
727.372
727.509
Table 1.6: List of spectral lines displayed on K-band (K+: Figures 1.11 and
1.12).
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
24
23
23
23
23
29
28
28
27
27
27
27
26
26
26
26
26
26
25
25
24
24
23
23
25
24
24
23
24
24
23
23
2.38640
2.45480
2.47560
2.50010
2.50140
1.95480
2.03790
2.04300
2.11260
2.11320
2.11380
2.11950
2.16530
2.16600
2.17860
2.18470
2.18910
2.21550
2.26010
2.27780
2.34800
2.37880
2.46060
2.47340
2.29350
2.35350
2.38290
2.47870
2.34480
2.37390
2.46520
2.49710
0.087
0.7
0.21
0.53
0.016
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
37
3-2
1-0
1-0
1-0
3-2
HEI
HEII
HEI
HEI
HeI
HEI
HEII
HEII
HeI
HEII
HEI
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEI
12C16O
12C16O
12C16O
12C16O
13C16O
13C16O
13C16O
13C16O
746.571
138.747
489.697
928.284
952.458
304.428
582.433
692.321
566.433
578.771
591.140
709.804
23.209
36.053
271.106
387.689
473.012
1010.085
168.952
494.363
61.529
605.361
234.884
451.732
796.803
155.664
681.153
543.559
7.289
515.928
312.048
872.890
773.442
877.891
907.443
946.783
949.029
119.106
245.092
253.148
358.461
359.388
360.319
369.343
441.134
442.049
459.148
467.881
474.378
517.329
583.269
608.594
717.305
761.359
885.816
904.164
633.345
724.649
767.812
912.130
713.127
753.844
892.270
941.667
(end)
38
Chapter 2
zJ- to K-bands : Ar lines and other
infrared lines
39
Figure 2.1: Echellogram of the zJ-band when ESP = 2240 and XSP = 2000. The background image shows the emission lines of a Th-Ar lamp.
40
Figure 2.2: Response function of the zJ-band when ESP = 2240 and XSP = 2000.
41
Figure 2.3: Echellogram of the J-band when ESP = 2240 and XSP = −830. The background is the bad pixel image.
42
Figure 2.4: Response function of the J-band when ESP = 2240 and XSP = −830.
43
Figure 2.5: Echellogram for part of the H-band when ESP = 3610 and XSP = −300.
The background image shows the emission lines of a Th-Ar lamp.
44
Figure 2.6: Response function for a part of the H-band when ESP = 3610 and XSP
= −300.
45
Figure 2.7: Echellogram for part of the H-band when ESP = 1490 and XSP = −180.
The background is the bad pixel image.
46
Figure 2.8: Response function for part of the H-band when ESP = 1490 and XSP = −180.
47
Figure 2.9: Echellogram for part of the K-band when ESP = 6450 and XSP = −470.
The background image is the bad pixel image.
48
Figure 2.10: Response function for part of the K-band when ESP = 6450 and XSP
= −470.
49
Figure 2.11: Echellogram for part of the K-band when ESP = −270 and XSP = 200.
The background is the bad pixel image.
50
Figure 2.12: Response function for part of the K-band when ESP = −270 and XSP =
200.
51
Table 2.1: List of spectral lines displayed on zJ -band (Figures 2.1 and 2.2).
Line Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
Order
51
51
50
49
49
49
49
49
49
48
48
48
48
48
47
48
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
48
47
47
56
52
52
52
51
51
50
50
49
56
56
55
54
53
52
52
52
52
52
52
52
52
52
51
51
51
51
50
50
49
48
47
Wavelength (µm)
1.10819
1.11095
1.13968
1.13968
1.14450
1.14707
1.14912
1.15835
1.16719
1.16719
1.16908
1.17227
1.17364
1.18877
1.18877
1.18999
1.18999
1.19466
1.19471
1.20299
1.21156
1.21430
1.21547
1.19100
1.19100
1.20500
1.00520
1.09410
1.08510
1.09980
1.09980
1.11750
1.11750
1.13820
1.16220
1.00490
1.01330
1.03140
1.04220
1.06680
1.08320
1.08320
1.08330
1.08330
1.09050
1.09160
1.09200
1.09380
1.09970
1.09970
1.10160
1.10480
1.11640
1.11640
1.12290
1.16280
1.16770
1.19720
Intensity
10
3
8
8
12
6
120
1
200
200
1
10
9
4
4
1
1
12
B
2
150
30
2
2.67e-6
2.67e-6
1.14e-6
0.0000
0.0901
0.44
0.15
0.15
0.43
0.43
0.12
0.23
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
52
Label
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
6D(9/2)-4D(5/2)
6D(9/2)-4D(5/2)
6D(7/2)-4D(3/2)
Paδ(7-3)
Paγ(6-3)
2-0
2-0
2-0
2-0
2-0
2-0
2-0
HEII
HEII
HEI
HEII
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEII
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEII
HEII
HEI
HEII
HEII
HEI
X(pixels)
495.201
599.184
846.095
17.508
181.623
270.586
342.313
674.568
1009.286
142.832
206.486
315.150
362.314
905.884
36.697
951.770
76.326
229.895
231.559
511.970
814.717
914.586
957.724
990.014
109.279
581.753
331.070
776.276
427.721
1007.134
188.158
852.668
38.634
789.135
818.166
319.040
663.774
650.409
322.190
511.874
356.331
356.331
360.073
360.073
634.676
677.618
693.305
764.354
1003.007
184.575
252.963
369.571
809.397
0.798
227.057
840.837
159.960
314.751
Y(pixels)
316.360
324.815
413.142
414.794
427.709
434.855
440.691
468.594
498.149
496.737
501.909
510.863
514.797
562.265
563.181
566.451
566.404
579.094
579.234
603.233
630.335
639.546
643.567
569.960
569.100
609.370
3.703
274.466
246.409
293.864
292.179
345.990
347.307
408.227
481.096
2.838
28.282
83.357
116.409
190.766
240.846
240.846
241.136
241.136
262.889
266.374
267.653
273.482
293.512
291.903
297.185
306.324
342.318
344.425
361.930
483.094
498.123
586.243
(end)
Table 2.2: List of spectral lines displayed on J-band (Figures 2.3 and 2.4).
Line Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
Order
49
49
49
49
49
49
48
48
48
48
48
47
48
47
47
47
47
47
47
46
47
46
46
46
46
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
44
44
44
44
44
44
43
43
43
43
43
43
42
42
42
42
42
42
42
42
42
42
41
41
41
41
41
41
41
48
47
47
45
Wavelength (µm)
1.13968
1.14450
1.14707
1.14912
1.15835
1.16719
1.16719
1.16908
1.17227
1.17364
1.18877
1.18877
1.18999
1.18999
1.19466
1.19471
1.20299
1.21156
1.21430
1.21430
1.21547
1.21547
1.23468
1.23597
1.24062
1.24062
1.24427
1.24595
1.24911
1.25577
1.26251
1.27057
1.27057
1.27369
1.27497
1.28062
1.29367
1.29602
1.30118
1.30320
1.32176
1.32317
1.32345
1.32763
1.33059
1.33168
1.33338
1.33708
1.34102
1.35031
1.35079
1.35479
1.35773
1.36030
1.36264
1.36823
1.37223
1.38295
1.38321
1.39113
1.39144
1.19100
1.19100
1.20500
1.24800
Intensity
8
12
6
120
1
200
200
1
10
9
4
4
1
1
12
B
2
150
30
30
2
2
30
10
100
100
300
100
200
2
2
100
100
30
12
200
40
500
200
2
200
200
200
500
4
800
6
1000
100
30
1000
8
12
40
400
200
1000
B
9
8
50
2.67e-6
2.67e-6
1.14e-6
8.51e-5
53
Label
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
6D(9/2)-4D(5/2)
6D(9/2)-4D(5/2)
6D(7/2)-4D(3/2)
6D(5/2)-4D(3.2)
X(pixels)
26.281
190.468
279.472
351.235
683.677
1018.621
151.659
215.342
324.059
371.247
915.145
45.478
961.063
85.124
238.762
240.427
520.983
823.915
923.852
35.562
967.021
72.719
710.946
755.996
921.052
14.991
128.644
181.516
281.970
498.307
724.329
1005.395
68.191
163.720
203.254
380.296
807.125
887.021
99.835
160.388
741.582
787.827
797.051
936.373
54.169
85.834
135.486
244.665
362.699
649.015
664.140
791.558
886.850
971.363
42.755
202.373
318.676
639.976
647.957
895.933
905.839
999.334
118.091
590.806
246.534
Y(pixels)
151.256
162.113
168.120
173.027
196.482
221.322
219.971
224.317
231.842
235.149
275.035
275.632
278.551
278.340
289.002
289.119
309.280
332.044
339.781
340.416
343.158
343.002
389.897
393.384
406.360
407.260
415.361
419.181
426.530
442.760
460.303
482.957
482.420
489.428
492.360
505.723
539.487
546.051
559.424
563.977
609.965
613.802
614.571
626.307
634.133
636.545
640.351
648.831
658.167
681.544
682.808
693.567
701.748
709.098
715.113
727.666
737.019
763.767
764.448
786.028
786.907
281.500
280.606
314.435
423.924
Table 2.2: List of spectral lines displayed on J-band (Figures 2.3 and 2.4).
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
45
45
45
45
44
44
44
44
43
43
43
41
44
49
46
46
46
45
45
45
45
44
42
41
49
48
48
47
46
46
45
45
44
44
44
44
44
44
44
44
44
43
44
43
42
42
1.24900
1.25200
1.25700
1.27000
1.27000
1.27900
1.29400
1.29800
1.29800
1.32100
1.32800
1.37200
1.28220
1.16220
1.23830
1.23830
1.24190
1.24190
1.24730
1.25450
1.26360
1.29320
1.33540
1.38170
1.16280
1.16280
1.16770
1.19720
1.22560
1.24180
1.24180
1.25310
1.27190
1.27590
1.27890
1.28170
1.28500
1.29140
1.29710
1.29760
1.29880
1.29880
1.29760
1.31500
1.34150
1.34420
3.19e-4
6.48e-4
4.83e-3
2.91e-3
2.91e-3
2.25e-3
1.94e-3
1.00e-3
1.00e-3
1.33e-3
1.21e-3
9.03e-4
0.1620
0.23
0.043
0.12
0.045
0.045
0.24
0.056
0.17
0.024
0.094
0.03
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
54
6D(7/2)-4D(5/2)
6D(3/2)-4D(1/2)
6D(9/2)-4D(7/2)
6D(1/2)-4D(1/2)
6D(1/2)-4D(1/2)
6D(3/2)-4D(3/2)
6D(5/2)-4D(5/2)
6D(1/2)-4D(3/2)
6D(1/2)-4D(3/2)
6D(7/2)-4D(7/2)
6D(3/2)-4D(5/2)
6D(5/2)-4D(7/2)
Paβ(5-3)
2-0
2-0
2-9
2-0
2-0
2-0
2-0
2-0
2-0
2-0
2-0
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEI
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEI
HEII
HEI
HEI
HEII
HEI
HEII
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEII
HEI
HEII
278.450
375.048
538.999
985.094
50.865
329.100
818.285
955.143
5.445
716.794
948.854
311.940
430.582
827.366
838.159
838.159
967.264
54.663
224.270
456.550
761.619
791.267
194.897
601.738
850.053
5.721
168.795
323.659
402.185
963.641
51.556
410.796
108.775
232.109
325.951
414.634
520.591
730.892
924.085
941.321
982.887
29.090
941.321
524.271
377.214
459.392
426.270
433.445
445.873
481.290
481.161
501.820
540.400
551.708
552.418
607.918
627.371
736.473
509.587
206.990
399.804
399.804
410.049
410.071
422.294
439.584
463.255
538.194
644.947
760.513
208.669
210.178
221.136
295.008
366.624
409.759
409.850
436.128
485.384
494.513
501.581
508.358
516.579
533.296
549.122
550.556
554.027
554.163
550.556
592.283
659.328
665.947
(end)
Table 2.3: List of spectral lines displayed on H-band (H-: Figures 2.5 and 2.6).
Line Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
Order
38
38
38
38
37
37
37
37
37
37
35
35
35
35
34
34
34
34
33
32
32
37
35
34
34
33
32
32
31
31
31
31
37
37
37
36
36
36
35
35
34
32
31
34
34
33
33
32
31
38
38
37
36
35
34
34
33
33
33
32
31
32
31
36
36
Wavelength (µm)
1.46384
1.46543
1.46974
1.47432
1.50506
1.51768
1.53061
1.53335
1.53530
1.53573
1.59040
1.59939
1.61271
1.61844
1.64411
1.65244
1.65538
1.67446
1.69452
1.74497
1.74500
1.53300
1.59900
1.64400
1.66400
1.71100
1.74500
1.74800
1.80000
1.80900
1.81100
1.81300
1.51960
1.52650
1.53460
1.54430
1.55610
1.57050
1.58850
1.61140
1.64120
1.73670
1.81810
1.65040
1.66650
1.68770
1.71470
1.74800
1.83580
1.47650
1.48820
1.50880
1.57190
1.62410
1.64000
1.65840
1.69260
1.70070
1.70530
1.77170
1.81670
1.77170
1.81670
1.55820
1.57800
Intensity
30
30
4
5
100
25
40
9
7
3
10
25
1
4
13
30
8
9
500
11
B
2.44e-3
3.28e-3
4.65e-3
3.73e-3
9.20e-4
1.95e-3
1.92e-3
1.43e-3
1.03e-3
1.84e-3
2.34e-3
0.00116
0.00133
0.00156
0.00184
0.00220
0.00266
0.00327
0.00409
0.00521
0.00909
0.0126
0.037
0.034
0.22
0.14
0.65
1.21
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
55
Label
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
4F(9/2)-4D(5/2)
4F(7/2)-4D(3/2)
4F(9/2)-4D(7/2)
4F(5/2)-4D(1/2)
4F(5/2)-4D(3/2)
4F(3/2)-4D(1/2)
4D(7/2)-4P(3/2)
4F(5/2)-4D(5/2)
4F(7/2)-4D(7/2)
4D(7/2)-4P(5/2)
4D(5/2)-4P(1/2)
Br(20-4)
Br(19-4)
Br(18-4)
Br(17-4)
Br(16-4)
Br(15-4)
Br(14-4)
Br(13-4)
Br(12-4)
Br(10-4)
Br(9-4)
1-0
1-0
1-0
1-0
1-0
1-0
HEII
HEII
HEI
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEI
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
12C16O
12C16O
X(pixels)
41.603
82.835
195.687
317.436
83.436
409.682
759.888
836.496
891.578
903.786
67.565
285.410
620.340
769.533
230.199
430.276
502.218
988.579
243.746
187.999
188.666
826.660
275.831
227.597
717.528
633.706
188.668
255.522
160.980
356.209
400.289
444.640
460.592
646.623
871.749
20.449
314.221
689.225
22.283
586.691
161.534
6.613
558.997
380.778
781.278
88.151
724.322
255.522
971.597
376.084
699.340
178.688
726.791
920.318
133.390
576.890
199.631
387.538
496.419
806.504
527.420
806.504
527.420
367.703
893.035
Y(pixels)
170.243
173.075
180.921
189.545
253.475
277.138
303.891
309.930
314.313
315.289
426.432
442.910
469.360
481.577
533.574
549.518
555.372
596.631
635.212
737.352
737.408
309.151
442.174
533.370
573.276
667.739
737.408
742.963
848.489
865.323
869.196
873.119
280.940
295.085
312.731
333.635
355.234
384.275
423.079
466.641
528.217
722.578
883.359
545.527
578.687
622.776
675.575
742.963
921.785
193.758
217.666
260.258
387.275
494.196
526.039
561.516
631.655
646.980
656.066
790.993
880.514
790.993
880.514
359.275
400.749
Table 2.3: List of spectral lines displayed on H-band (H-: Figures 2.5 and 2.6).
66
67
68
69
35
35
34
34
1.59820
1.61870
1.63970
1.66100
0
0
0
0
56
12C16O
12C16O
12C16O
12C16O
256.220
776.386
126.373
641.823
440.669
482.144
525.497
566.915
(end)
Table 2.4: List of spectral lines displayed on H-band (H+: Figures 2.7 and
2.8).
Line Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
Order
38
38
37
37
37
37
37
37
36
35
35
35
34
34
34
32
31
31
31
31
37
35
34
34
33
31
31
31
37
37
37
37
36
36
36
35
34
33
31
34
34
33
32
31
38
38
36
35
34
34
33
33
33
32
31
32
31
31
36
36
35
34
Wavelength (µm)
1.47432
1.50506
1.51768
1.53061
1.53335
1.53530
1.53573
1.54068
1.59040
1.59939
1.61271
1.61844
1.65244
1.65538
1.67446
1.78289
1.84232
1.84328
1.84334
1.84345
1.53300
1.59900
1.66400
1.67700
1.71100
1.80900
1.81100
1.81300
1.51960
1.52650
1.53460
1.54430
1.55610
1.57050
1.58850
1.61140
1.68110
1.73670
1.81810
1.65040
1.66650
1.71470
1.78800
1.83580
1.47650
1.48820
1.57190
1.62410
1.65840
1.67990
1.70070
1.70530
1.73550
1.77170
1.81670
1.77170
1.81670
1.84500
1.55820
1.57800
1.61870
1.66100
Intensity
5
100
25
40
9
7
3
6
10
25
1
4
30
8
9
5
2
10
B
B
2.44e-3
3.28e-3
3.73e-3
1.94e-3
9.20e-4
1.03e-3
1.84e-3
2.34e-3
0.00116
0.00133
0.00156
0.00184
0.00220
0.00266
0.00327
0.00409
0.00679
0.00909
0.0126
0.037
0.034
0.14
0.31
1.21
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
57
Label
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
4F(9/2)-4D(5/2)
4F(7/2)-4D(3/2)
4F(5/2)-4D(1/2)
4F(7/2)-4D(5/2)
4F(5/2)-4D(3/2)
4F(7/2)-4D(7/2)
4D(7/2)-4P(5/2)
4D(5/2)-4P(1/2)
Br(20-4)
Br(19-4)
Br(18-4)
Br(17-4)
Br(16-4)
Br(15-4)
Br(14-4)
Br(13-4)
Br(11-4)
Br(10-4)
Br(9-4)
1-0
1-0
1-0
1-0
1-0
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEI
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
12C16O
12C16O
12C16O
12C16O
X(pixels)
56.491
918.781
147.460
492.140
567.389
621.458
633.438
772.977
967.958
24.891
354.927
501.618
167.760
238.643
716.602
809.530
855.744
879.014
880.473
883.145
557.731
15.439
450.509
782.877
368.077
94.737
138.201
181.916
197.634
380.784
601.997
876.992
53.319
422.683
913.834
321.814
891.344
1013.204
294.554
118.964
513.157
457.187
937.514
699.952
114.336
432.628
459.614
649.658
312.167
859.402
125.629
232.930
981.568
537.936
263.463
537.936
263.463
920.928
106.072
622.888
508.351
376.063
Y(pixels)
177.667
239.578
264.801
289.519
295.096
299.144
300.046
310.666
412.876
431.400
455.839
467.125
537.195
542.604
580.713
799.905
920.019
922.174
922.309
922.557
294.377
430.719
559.145
586.222
654.151
853.631
857.210
860.834
268.314
281.384
297.684
318.728
343.493
370.326
408.496
453.327
595.356
708.865
870.295
533.508
564.143
661.391
811.402
905.782
181.560
203.651
373.097
478.779
548.281
592.651
634.971
643.367
706.058
776.227
867.666
776.227
867.666
926.074
347.227
385.542
467.649
553.269
(end)
Table 2.5: List of spectral lines displayed on K-band (K-: Figures 2.9 and
2.10).
Line Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
Order
28
28
27
27
27
27
27
26
26
25
25
24
23
29
28
28
28
27
27
26
29
26
23
23
23
23
29
28
28
28
27
27
26
26
26
25
25
25
24
23
23
23
23
23
29
29
27
27
27
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
25
25
24
24
24
24
24
Wavelength (µm)
1.98229
1.99712
2.06219
2.06528
2.07393
2.07410
2.08167
2.13387
2.15401
2.20456
2.20832
2.31395
2.39731
1.91400
1.96700
1.97700
2.00200
2.07100
2.08500
2.16000
1.94510
2.16610
2.40350
2.41640
2.43140
2.44900
1.94490
1.96920
2.00410
2.01300
2.06560
2.07350
2.12180
2.12800
2.15420
2.22350
2.24770
2.25100
2.34460
2.40660
2.41340
2.42370
2.43750
2.45480
1.90680
1.90940
2.04300
2.05870
2.05870
2.11950
2.14690
2.15000
2.16140
2.16170
2.16230
2.16530
2.16600
2.21550
2.22900
2.30690
2.31400
2.34800
2.29350
2.32270
Intensity
5
4
50
2
2
B
2
1
8
1
8
20
20
7.81e-4
8.83e-4
1.13e-4
5.79e-4
5.12e-4
2.76e-4
2.89e-5
0.0181
0.0275
0.000489
0.000558
0.000643
0.000747
0.28
0.038
0.15
0.021
0.088
0.47
1
0.036
0.14
0.19
0.33
0
0
0.57
0.21
0.7
0.24
0.7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
58
Label
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
4D(3/2)-4P(1/2)
4D(5/2)-4P(5/2)
4D(1/2)-4P(1/2)
4D(3/2)-4P(3/2)
4D(1/2)-4P(3/2)
4D(3/2)-4P(5/2)
4D(1/2)-4P(5/2)
Brδ(8-4)
Brγ(7-4)
Pf(22-5)
Pf(21-5)
Pf(20-5)
Pf(19-5)
2-1
3-2
2-1
3-2
3-2
2-1
1-0
3-2
2-1
1-0
2-1
5-4
4-3
1-0
1-0
1-0
1-0
1-0
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEII
HEII
HEI
HEI
HeI
HEI
HEII
HeI
HEII
HEI
HEI
HEII
HEII
12C16O
12C16O
X(pixels)
314.216
604.466
435.175
493.525
659.401
662.699
811.208
298.118
665.255
51.069
113.702
335.284
67.102
315.509
25.882
213.295
702.568
602.787
877.585
778.172
961.890
895.120
162.341
364.492
606.493
901.370
957.535
66.753
745.214
928.984
499.596
651.062
86.195
194.360
668.813
371.605
801.968
862.765
859.363
210.453
317.014
481.278
707.267
1001.469
173.582
224.542
82.332
369.812
369.812
46.421
533.546
590.681
804.832
810.557
822.032
879.664
893.183
234.651
467.203
219.800
336.106
920.014
4.728
481.069
Y(pixels)
235.215
257.426
356.210
360.836
374.202
374.471
386.715
465.363
495.617
574.430
579.476
737.707
865.848
131.278
214.087
227.714
265.146
369.604
392.270
505.249
180.381
515.387
874.216
892.386
914.874
943.357
180.035
217.025
268.536
283.377
361.320
373.522
448.640
457.108
495.918
600.775
638.176
643.647
785.174
878.490
888.069
903.139
924.474
953.296
121.103
124.731
329.082
351.076
351.076
445.562
484.576
489.340
507.545
508.040
509.032
514.037
515.217
589.361
608.882
727.731
737.779
790.899
709.616
750.550
Table 2.5: List of spectral lines displayed on K-band (K-: Figures 2.9 and
2.10).
65
66
67
68
69
70
24
23
23
24
23
23
2.35350
2.41420
2.44610
2.34480
2.40370
2.43410
0
0
0
0
0
0
59
12C16O
12C16O
12C16O
13C16O
13C16O
13C16O
1019.340
329.651
851.892
862.914
165.437
650.918
800.379
889.215
938.495
785.508
874.490
919.089
(end)
Table 2.6: List of spectral lines displayed on K-band (K+: Figures 2.11 and
2.12).
Line Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
Order
29
28
27
27
26
26
24
24
29
29
29
27
29
26
25
24
24
24
23
23
23
29
29
29
28
28
27
27
26
26
25
25
25
24
24
24
24
23
23
23
23
29
28
28
27
27
27
27
26
26
26
26
26
26
25
25
24
24
23
23
25
24
24
23
Wavelength (µm)
1.98229
2.03226
2.09918
2.13387
2.20456
2.20832
2.38515
2.39731
1.95400
1.96700
1.97700
2.08500
1.94510
2.16610
2.27900
2.37440
2.38280
2.39250
2.44900
2.47000
2.49530
1.94490
1.95760
1.96920
2.01300
2.03380
2.12180
2.12800
2.20100
2.20140
2.25100
2.26680
2.28700
2.34460
2.35550
2.35560
2.38640
2.45480
2.47560
2.50010
2.50140
1.95480
2.03790
2.04300
2.11260
2.11320
2.11380
2.11950
2.16530
2.16600
2.17860
2.18470
2.18910
2.21550
2.26010
2.27780
2.34800
2.37880
2.46060
2.47340
2.29350
2.35350
2.38290
2.47870
Intensity
5
2
30
1
1
8
1
20
1.13e-4
8.83e-4
1.13e-4
2.76e-4
0.0181
0.0275
0.000
0.000343
0.000383
0.000431
0.000747
0.000877
0.00104
0.28
1.45
0.038
0.021
0.44
1
0.036
0
0.12
0
0
0.037
0
0
0.063
0.087
0.7
0.21
0.53
0.016
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
60
Label
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
4F(5/2)-4D(7/2)
4D(5/2)-4P(5/2)
4D(1/2)-4P(1/2)
4D(3/2)-4P(5/2)
Brδ(8-4)
Brγ(7-4)
Pf(n-4)
Pf(25-5)
Pf(24-5)
Pf(23-5)
Pf(19-5)
Pf(18-5)
Pf(17-5)
2-1
1-0
3-2
3-2
1-0
1-0
3-2
4-3
3-2
5-4
4-3
3-2
4-3
5-4
2-1
3-2
1-0
1-0
1-0
3-2
HEI
HEII
HEI
HEI
HeI
HEI
HEII
HEII
HeI
HEII
HEI
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEI
12C16O
12C16O
12C16O
12C16O
X(pixels)
915.482
463.021
296.124
1019.487
781.870
859.329
723.129
955.077
287.448
568.560
793.253
21.234
101.250
37.893
516.989
524.998
679.297
862.264
43.828
393.471
839.891
97.121
364.153
617.321
70.041
495.412
758.327
891.058
709.415
717.521
7.148
290.375
669.848
3.913
190.191
191.924
746.571
138.747
489.697
928.284
952.458
304.428
582.433
692.321
566.433
578.771
591.140
709.804
23.209
36.053
271.106
387.689
473.012
1010.085
168.952
494.363
61.529
605.361
234.884
451.732
796.803
155.664
681.153
543.559
Y(pixels)
162.257
236.494
338.605
393.680
498.646
504.915
771.418
791.769
117.966
137.253
153.296
319.300
105.673
442.180
610.405
754.601
767.653
783.540
870.192
899.170
938.640
105.404
123.142
140.687
209.348
238.810
373.082
383.449
492.847
493.493
571.180
592.560
622.813
712.868
727.372
727.509
773.442
877.891
907.443
946.783
949.029
119.106
245.092
253.148
358.461
359.388
360.319
369.343
441.134
442.049
459.148
467.881
474.378
517.329
583.269
608.594
717.305
761.359
885.816
904.164
633.345
724.649
767.812
912.130
Table 2.6: List of spectral lines displayed on K-band (K+: Figures 2.11 and
2.12).
65
66
67
68
24
24
23
23
2.34480
2.37390
2.46520
2.49710
0
0
0
0
61
13C16O
13C16O
13C16O
13C16O
7.289
515.928
312.048
872.890
713.127
753.844
892.270
941.667
(end)
62
Chapter 3
L- and M -bands
63
Figure 3.1: Echellogram for part of the L-band when ESP = 10500 and XSP = −200.
The backgraound image shows the spectra of a standard star and sky. Telluric lines are
revealed as emission lines.
64
Figure 3.2: Response function for part of the L-band when ESP = 10500 and XSP = −200.
65
Figure 3.3: Echellogram for part of the L-band when ESP = 2500 and XSP = 500.
The backgraound image shows the spectra of a standard star and sky. Telluric lines are
revealed as emission lines.
66
Figure 3.4: Response function for part of the L-band when ESP = 2500 and XSP = 500.
67
Figure 3.5: Echellogram for part of the L-band when ESP = −4500 and XSP = 1300.
The backgraound image shows the spectra of a standard star and sky. Telluric lines are
revealed as emission lines.
68
Figure 3.6: Response function for part of the L-band when ESP = −4500 and XSP =
1300.
69
Figure 3.7: Echellogram for part of the L-band when ESP = 10500 and XSP = 2600.
The backgraound image shows the spectra of a standard star and sky. Telluric lines are
revealed as emission lines.
70
Figure 3.8: Response function for part of the L-band when ESP = 10500 and XSP =
2600.
71
Figure 3.9: Echellogram for part of the L-band when ESP = 2500 and XSP = 3400.
The backgraound image shows the spectra of a standard star and sky. Telluric lines are
revealed as emission lines.
72
Figure 3.10: Response function for part of the L-band when ESP = 2500 and XSP =
3400.
73
Figure 3.11: Echellogram for part of the L-band when ESP = −4500 and XSP = 4100.
The backgraound image shows the spectra of a standard star and sky. Telluric lines are
revealed as emission lines.
74
Figure 3.12: Response function for part of the L-band when ESP = −4500 and XSP =
4100.
75
Figure 3.13: Echellogram for part of M-band when ESP = 12000 and XSP = −5500.
The backgraound image shows the spectra of a standard star and sky. Telluric lines are
revealed as emission lines.
76
Figure 3.14: Response function for part of M-band when ESP = 12000 and XSP = −5500.
77
Figure 3.15: Echellogram for part of the M-band when ESP = 4000 and XSP = −5500.
The backgraound image shows the spectra of a standard star and sky. Telluric lines are
revealed as emission lines.
78
Figure 3.16: Response function for part of the M-band when ESP = 4000 and XSP
= −5500.
79
Figure 3.17: Echellogram for part of the M-band when ESP = −4000 and XSP = −5500.
The backgraound image shows the spectra of a standard star and sky. Telluric lines are
revealed as emission lines.
80
Figure 3.18: Response function for part of the M-band when ESP = −4000 and XSP
= −5500.
81
Figure 3.19: Echellogram for part of the M-band when ESP = −1100 and XSP = −5500.
The backgraound image shows the spectra of a standard star and sky. Telluric lines are
revealed as emission lines.
82
Figure 3.20: Response function for part of the M-band when ESP = −1100 and XSP
= −5500.
83
Table 3.1: List of spectral lines displayed on L-band (LA-: Figures 3.1 and
3.2).
Line Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
Order
19
18
16
16
16
16
16
16
15
15
17
16
16
16
16
16
15
15
19
19
18
18
18
18
17
16
16
15
15
Wavelength (µm)
2.87300
3.03920
3.41900
3.42900
3.44000
3.45300
3.46700
3.48300
3.64600
3.69300
3.23500
3.39580
3.40400
3.43790
3.43800
3.48500
3.62500
3.66300
2.86960
2.88290
3.03720
3.03720
3.09120
3.09600
3.20810
3.41600
3.48300
3.68490
3.70360
Intensity
0.00391
0.00524
0.000124
0.000137
0.000150
0.000166
0.000185
0.000207
0.000463
0.000546
0.4
0.015
0.15
0.14
0.073
0.31
0.55
0.038
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
84
Label
Pf(11-5)
Pf(10-5)
30-6
29-6
28-6
27-6
26-6
25-6
19-6
18-6
1-0
3-2
0-0
2-1
0-0
0-0
0-0
3-2
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEI
X(pixels)
215.753
293.524
292.467
398.541
516.869
659.090
815.362
998.287
283.250
761.263
486.444
51.417
135.851
494.142
495.222
1021.498
78.484
452.780
173.696
339.436
269.839
269.839
936.009
998.285
183.641
260.912
998.287
676.712
873.430
Y(pixels)
100.757
268.931
652.649
662.291
673.218
686.591
701.587
719.541
881.410
928.868
466.414
631.278
638.678
671.105
671.205
721.850
862.046
897.880
97.583
110.204
267.025
267.025
323.068
328.568
440.494
649.808
719.541
920.244
940.462
(end)
Table 3.2: List of spectral lines displayed on L-band (LA*: Figures 3.3 and
3.4).
Line Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
Order
17
17
16
16
16
15
15
19
19
19
18
16
16
15
15
15
19
18
18
17
17
17
16
16
16
15
Wavelength (µm)
3.28200
3.29700
3.50100
3.52200
3.54600
3.74050
3.74940
2.96200
2.97410
3.00390
3.16370
3.50070
3.54700
3.72360
3.72400
3.80750
2.94600
3.14460
3.15010
3.29470
3.29700
3.33080
3.48890
3.54400
3.55920
3.79830
Intensity
0.000
0.00725
0.000232
0.000262
0.000299
0.0104
0.000650
0.011
0.17
0.16
0.045
0.096
0.14
0.034
0.23
0.19
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
85
Label
limit 6
Pf(9-5)
24-6
23-6
22-6
Pf(8-5)
17-6
3-2
2-1
1-0
3-2
1-0
0-0
2-1
0-0
1-0
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HeI
HEI
HEII
HEII
HeI
HEII
X(pixels)
18.191
195.059
171.941
410.707
693.751
236.209
330.971
357.449
524.220
953.423
854.245
168.586
705.803
59.452
63.588
983.606
142.624
594.233
668.057
167.675
195.059
609.680
37.693
669.705
854.708
875.812
Y(pixels)
437.065
450.504
656.518
676.338
700.809
897.240
905.611
110.491
122.514
154.884
315.944
656.245
701.875
881.965
882.317
966.706
95.459
295.348
301.115
448.398
450.504
483.535
645.705
698.689
715.198
956.201
(end)
Table 3.3: List of spectral lines displayed on L-band (LA+: Figures 3.5 and
3.6).
Line Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
Order
19
17
16
16
15
19
18
18
17
17
17
17
17
17
16
15
15
19
19
18
17
16
Wavelength (µm)
3.03920
3.41900
3.57400
3.60700
3.81900
3.00390
3.18990
3.23500
3.36600
3.36900
3.37200
3.38000
3.39580
3.40400
3.62500
3.80750
3.84640
3.03720
3.03720
3.20810
3.41600
3.57300
Intensity
0.00524
0.000124
0.000343
0.000397
0.000782
0.16
0.056
0.4
0.015
0.069
0.034
0.034
0.015
0.15
0.55
0.19
0.83
0
0
0
0
0
86
Label
Pf(10-5)
30-6
21-6
20-6
16-6
1-0
2-1
1-0
0-0
0-0
0-0
0-0
3-2
0-0
0-0
1-0
0-0
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
X(pixels)
579.026
889.646
145.203
552.831
221.277
63.359
322.910
980.663
173.728
212.193
250.875
355.133
566.074
678.431
786.804
91.847
540.093
548.688
548.688
579.828
846.782
133.231
Y(pixels)
100.622
486.477
642.688
674.202
888.729
66.955
253.678
301.471
432.626
435.354
438.117
445.657
461.335
469.915
693.299
878.425
915.136
98.557
98.557
271.730
483.070
641.796
(end)
Table 3.4: List of spectral lines displayed on L-band (LB-: Figures 3.7 and
3.8).
Line Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
Order
16
16
16
16
16
16
15
15
14
17
16
16
16
16
16
15
15
14
18
18
17
16
16
15
15
14
Wavelength (µm)
3.41900
3.42900
3.44000
3.45300
3.46700
3.48300
3.64600
3.69300
3.90800
3.23500
3.39580
3.40400
3.43790
3.43800
3.48500
3.62500
3.66300
3.97210
3.09120
3.09600
3.20810
3.41600
3.48300
3.68490
3.70360
3.95150
87
Intensity
0.000124
0.000137
0.000150
0.000166
0.000185
0.000207
0.000463
0.000546
0.000953
0.4
0.015
0.15
0.14
0.073
0.31
0.55
0.038
0.01
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Label
30-6
29-6
28-6
27-6
26-6
25-6
19-6
18-6
15-6
1-0
3-2
0-0
2-1
0-0
0-0
0-0
3-2
3-2
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEI
HEII
X(pixels)
292.467
398.541
516.869
659.090
815.362
998.287
283.250
761.263
297.737
486.444
51.417
135.851
494.142
495.222
1021.498
78.484
452.780
912.939
936.009
998.285
183.641
260.912
998.287
676.712
873.430
709.649
Y(pixels)
334.303
343.961
354.905
368.299
383.317
401.295
563.299
610.769
826.909
147.655
312.895
320.308
352.789
352.890
403.607
543.927
579.775
893.031
3.855
9.374
121.662
331.458
401.295
602.143
622.363
870.563
(end)
Table 3.5: List of spectral lines displayed on L-band (LB*: Figures 3.9 and
3.10).
Line Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Order
14
14
17
17
16
16
16
15
15
14
14
16
16
15
15
15
14
14
17
17
17
16
16
16
15
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
Wavelength (µm)
4.07500
4.08100
3.28200
3.29700
3.50100
3.52200
3.54600
3.74050
3.74940
4.02100
4.05225
3.50070
3.54700
3.72360
3.72400
3.80750
3.99470
4.05400
3.29470
3.29700
3.33080
3.48890
3.54400
3.55920
3.79830
4.00640
4.00640
4.03760
4.04070
4.04950
4.05200
4.05470
4.05700
Intensity
1.10e-5
6.14e-6
0.000
0.00725
0.000232
0.000262
0.000299
0.0104
0.000650
0.00118
0.0777
0.096
0.14
0.034
0.23
0.19
0.31
0.068
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
88
Label
6D(7/2)-4F(5/2)
6D(5/2)-4F(3/2)
limit 6
Pf(9-5)
24-6
23-6
22-6
Pf(8-5)
17-6
14-6
Brα(5-4)
1-0
0-0
2-1
0-0
1-0
0-0
2-1
HEII
HeI
HEI
HEII
HEII
HeI
HEII
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEI
HEII
HeI
HEI
HEI
X(pixels)
934.552
1000.574
18.191
195.059
171.941
410.707
693.751
236.209
330.971
368.933
690.365
168.586
705.803
59.452
63.588
983.606
109.108
708.821
167.675
195.059
609.680
37.693
669.705
854.708
875.812
223.593
223.593
537.810
569.811
661.460
687.731
716.220
740.587
Y(pixels)
906.127
913.051
107.173
120.652
327.142
346.994
371.502
568.101
576.474
849.508
881.091
326.868
372.569
552.820
553.173
637.572
825.119
882.952
118.540
120.652
153.776
316.310
369.379
385.911
627.067
835.740
835.740
865.907
869.062
878.187
880.826
883.699
886.167
(end)
Table 3.6: List of spectral lines displayed on L-band (LB+: Figures 3.11 and
3.12).
Line Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
Order
14
14
14
17
16
16
15
17
17
17
17
17
17
16
15
15
14
17
16
14
14
14
Wavelength (µm)
4.07500
4.08100
4.11400
3.41900
3.57400
3.60700
3.81900
3.36600
3.36900
3.37200
3.38000
3.39580
3.40400
3.62500
3.80750
3.84640
4.16250
3.41600
3.57300
4.10010
4.12270
4.14570
Intensity
1.10e-5
6.14e-6
8.89e-6
0.000124
0.000343
0.000397
0.000782
0.015
0.069
0.034
0.034
0.015
0.15
0.55
0.19
0.83
0.038
0
0
0
0
0
89
Label
6D(7/2)-4F(5/2)
6D(5/2)-4F(3/2)
6D(9/2)-4F(7/2)
30-6
21-6
20-6
16-6
0-0
0-0
0-0
0-0
3-2
0-0
0-0
1-0
0-0
1-0
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEI
HEII
X(pixels)
45.533
107.851
461.063
889.646
145.203
552.831
221.277
173.728
212.193
250.875
355.133
566.074
678.431
786.804
91.847
540.093
1019.400
846.782
133.231
310.010
557.458
819.878
Y(pixels)
830.714
835.947
866.737
168.441
324.977
356.539
571.247
114.445
117.181
119.952
127.513
143.233
151.837
375.664
560.940
597.658
919.318
165.026
324.084
853.335
875.472
899.978
(end)
Table 3.7: List of spectral lines displayed on M -band (M–: Figures 3.13 and
3.14).
Line Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
Order
12
10
12
12
12
12
12
12
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
Wavelength (µm)
4.60600
5.51150
4.50480
4.50480
4.60660
4.60550
4.61160
4.61790
4.90780
4.91780
4.92790
4.93820
4.94860
4.96960
4.98040
4.99120
5.00220
4.50100
4.50710
4.51320
4.51950
4.52590
4.53240
4.53890
4.54560
4.55470
4.55920
4.56620
4.57320
4.58040
4.58760
4.59500
4.60240
4.61000
4.61770
4.90910
4.92040
4.93140
4.94340
4.95500
4.96680
4.97880
4.99080
Intensity
2.47e-5
0.57
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
90
Label
6D(5/2)-4F(5/2)
0-0
HEII
HEII
HEI
R(22)
R(21)
R(20)
P(15)
P(16)
P(17)
P(18)
P(19)
P(20)
P(21)
P(22)
P(23)
R(22)
R(21)
R(20)
R(19)
R(18)
R(17)
R(16)
R(15)
R(14)
R(13)
R(12)
R(11
R(10)
R(9)
R(8)
R(7)
R(6)
R(5)
P(25)
P(26)
P(27)
P(28)
P(29)
P(30)
P(31)
P(32)
X(pixels)
873.254
764.097
66.313
66.313
878.298
869.057
920.489
974.010
20.954
90.541
161.375
234.204
308.370
460.171
539.359
619.357
701.705
37.479
83.813
130.381
178.738
228.137
278.603
329.364
382.013
454.068
489.939
546.060
602.591
661.168
720.207
781.367
843.053
906.961
972.306
29.972
108.724
186.055
271.207
354.337
439.767
527.578
616.379
Y(pixels)
132.222
591.634
81.121
81.121
132.559
131.941
135.387
138.997
286.963
291.480
296.124
300.948
305.912
316.233
321.703
327.289
333.102
79.399
82.170
84.973
87.903
90.918
94.019
97.161
100.443
104.974
107.247
110.824
114.455
118.246
122.098
126.119
130.208
134.478
138.881
287.546
292.667
297.753
303.418
309.015
314.833
320.886
327.080
(end)
Table 3.8: List of spectral lines displayed on M -band (M-: Figures 3.15 and
3.16).
Line Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
Order
12
11
10
12
12
11
12
11
13
12
12
12
11
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
Wavelength (µm)
4.67100
5.06100
5.67200
4.65380
4.67300
5.12900
4.69470
5.05290
4.37200
4.65060
4.66400
4.69500
5.12400
4.62420
4.63060
4.63710
4.64370
4.65040
4.65720
4.66410
4.67410
4.67820
4.68530
4.69260
4.70000
4.70750
4.71500
4.72270
4.73050
4.73830
4.62540
4.63330
4.64120
4.64930
4.65750
4.67420
4.68260
4.69120
4.70020
4.70880
4.71770
4.72670
4.73590
Intensity
2.71e-6
5.73e-6
5.80e-6
0.0158
0.00246
0.00303
0.92
0.25
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
91
Label
6D(1/2)-4F(3/2)
6D(3/2)-4F(5/2)
6D(5/2)-4F(7/2)
Pf(7-5)
11-6
10-6
0-0
0-0
HEII
HEII
HEII
HEI
HEII
R(19)
R(18)
R(17)
R(16)
R(15)
R(14)
R(13)
R(12)
R(11
R(10)
R(9)
R(8)
R(7)
R(6)
R(5)
R(4)
R(3)
R(4)
R(3)
R(2)
R(1)
R(0)
P(1)
P(2)
P(3)
P(4)
P(5)
P(6)
P(7)
P(8)
X(pixels)
391.579
126.078
882.121
246.608
408.614
656.715
596.153
65.267
971.131
219.939
332.238
598.791
616.333
3.292
55.281
108.425
162.747
218.276
275.044
333.082
418.008
453.110
514.310
577.789
642.734
709.195
776.319
845.956
917.269
989.395
13.014
77.312
142.127
209.131
277.557
418.865
490.974
565.567
644.497
720.777
800.651
882.422
967.113
Y(pixels)
164.380
364.015
673.610
156.091
165.367
397.351
176.394
360.368
13.313
154.587
160.965
176.551
394.719
142.596
145.436
148.363
151.381
154.493
157.702
161.013
165.911
167.955
171.543
175.300
179.181
183.190
187.280
191.564
195.996
200.524
143.126
146.646
150.232
153.979
157.845
165.961
170.171
174.574
179.287
183.893
188.772
193.825
199.121
(end)
Table 3.9: List of spectral lines displayed on M -band (M+: Figures 3.17 and
3.18).
Line Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
Order
13
13
13
13
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
Wavelength (µm)
4.43400
4.46800
4.40960
4.39880
4.74300
4.74880
4.76400
4.76420
4.74630
4.75440
4.76250
4.77920
4.78770
4.79630
4.80500
4.81380
4.82270
4.83170
4.84080
4.74510
4.75450
4.76400
4.77360
4.78330
4.79310
4.80310
4.81310
4.82330
4.83360
4.84400
Intensity
1.09e-6
0.000
0.33
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
92
Label
6D(3/2)-4F(3/2)
limit 7
0-0
HEII
HeII
HEII
HeII
HEII
R(2)
R(1)
R(0)
P(1)
P(2)
P(3)
P(4)
P(5)
P(6)
P(7)
P(8)
P(9)
P(10)
P(11)
P(12)
P(13)
P(14)
P(15)
P(16)
P(17)
P(18)
P(19)
X(pixels)
567.284
928.720
320.389
213.985
14.984
66.060
201.665
203.471
44.006
115.719
188.166
339.975
418.579
499.087
581.583
666.166
752.927
841.981
933.446
33.440
116.608
201.665
288.694
377.770
469.012
563.474
659.395
758.820
860.960
965.968
Y(pixels)
43.335
62.109
31.138
26.038
203.086
205.623
212.472
212.564
204.525
208.112
211.783
219.628
223.772
228.075
232.544
237.190
242.022
247.053
252.295
204.000
208.157
212.472
216.955
221.614
226.461
231.558
236.815
242.353
248.135
254.176
(end)
Table 3.10: List of spectral lines displayed on M -band (M++: Figures 3.19
and 3.20).
Line Number
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
Order
12
11
13
13
13
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
Wavelength (µm)
4.88800
5.33900
4.46800
4.50480
4.50480
4.86910
4.88300
4.84080
4.85010
4.85940
4.86890
4.87840
4.88810
4.89790
4.90780
4.91780
4.92790
4.50100
4.50710
4.51320
4.51950
4.52590
4.53240
4.53890
4.54560
4.55470
4.84400
4.85460
4.86520
4.87600
4.88690
4.89800
4.90910
4.92040
4.93140
Intensity
3.71e-5
4.17e-5
0.000
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
93
Label
6D(7/2)-4F(7/2)
6D(9/2)-4F(9/2)
limit 7
HEII
HEII
HEII
HeI
P(8)
P(9)
P(10)
P(11)
P(12)
P(13)
P(14)
P(15)
P(16)
P(17)
R(22)
R(21)
R(20)
R(19)
R(18)
R(17)
R(16)
R(15)
R(14)
P(19)
P(20)
P(21)
P(22)
P(23)
P(24)
P(25)
P(26)
P(27)
X(pixels)
522.408
585.418
50.663
442.616
442.616
330.937
471.131
55.112
144.427
235.013
328.939
424.361
523.437
625.321
730.200
838.272
949.787
400.951
467.988
535.806
606.721
679.707
754.863
831.093
910.864
1021.278
85.704
188.097
292.188
400.112
511.083
626.363
744.127
866.748
989.012
Y(pixels)
274.728
503.693
62.431
79.515
79.515
265.407
272.199
252.571
256.651
260.864
265.312
269.913
274.779
279.877
285.224
290.839
296.744
77.637
80.665
83.768
87.054
90.481
94.057
97.733
101.632
107.118
253.960
258.673
263.562
268.736
274.168
279.930
285.941
292.336
298.849
(end)