6/18/2012 Cognitive Screening / Assessment and its Role in Understanding Complexity Jamie Berry Senior Clinical Neuropsychologist Director, Advanced Neuropsychological Treatment Services (ANTS) A presentation for the NADA Practice Enhancement Forum 21st June 2012 Direct Effects Behaviour Cognition Indirect Effects Emotion 1 6/18/2012 Pulmonary Disease Heart Disease High blood pressure Diabetes Substance Related Brain Injury Hypoxic Brain Injury Stroke Brain Infection Traumatic Brain Injury Mental Illness Autism / Aspergers Intellectual Disability Learning Disability ADHD Dementia Neuropsychological Assessment • Typically takes 3-4 hours – 1 hour interview – 2-3 hours testing – Uses standardised tests that can only be administered and interpreted by an appropriately qualified professional – Outcome: diagnosis, prognosis and treatment plan / recommendations Cognitive Screening Questionnaires • Can be incorporated into intake or routine assessment processes • Can be completed in the absence of a worker (e.g., whilst in the waiting room). • Are naturalistic in their administration and therefore reduce anxiety that is often associated with ‘being tested’ 2 6/18/2012 Cognitive Screening Questionnaires • Neuropsychological Assessment Need Tool (NANT) – 6 domains and 31 items (Yes/No) – Example items: • “Have you ever been struck on the head and lost consciousness?” • “Do you experience memory problems?” • “Have you experienced a change in personality?” – Free online version • www.neurotreatment.com.au/neuropsychologicalassessment-need-tool.aspx Cognitive Screening Questionnaires • Cognitive Failures Questionnaire (CFQ) – 25 items, each rated on a 5-point scale – Example items: • “Do you read something and find that you haven’t been thinking about it and must read it again?” • “Do you fail to listen to people’s names when you are meeting them?” • “Do you fail to see what you want in a supermarket although its there?” – http://www.yorku.ca/rokada/psyctest/cogfail.pdf Cognitive Screening Tests • Provide a more objective measure of actual cognitive abilities • Essentially a highly abbreviated form of formal cognitive testing (3 hours distilled into 10-20 minutes!) • Cannot be used for diagnosis, prognosis or generation of a specific treatment plan • Screening tests are designed to be administered by a large range of professionals / workers 3 6/18/2012 Cognitive Screening Tests • Addenbrooke’s Cognitive Examination-Revised (ACE-R) – 18 subtests across 5 domains – Total Score out of 100 – 15-20 minutes to administer – Free online • http://www.dementiaassessment.com.au/frontotemporal/ACER_A_AUS_version.pdf Cognitive Screening Tests • Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) – 13 subtests across 8 domains – Total score out of 30 – 10-15 minutes to administer – Free online • www.mocatest.org START Administer Cognitive Screening Questionnaire If positive result If negative result Administer Cognitive Screening Test If positive result Refer for neuropsychological assessment for opinion regarding diagnosis, prognosis and full treatment / management recommendations If negative result No further action No further action Use limited information from cognitive screen to assist with management of cognitive impairment (preferably in consultation with neuropsychologist) 4 6/18/2012 Source: http://leftbankmanc.blogspot.com.au/2010/09/sexy-homeless-man.html 5
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