Healthy lifestyle and meat Nuria Rojo y Ana Azorín Meat • Meat is a type of common food in our diet. In fact ,it contains a large quantity of nutrients which contributes to the perfect functioning of our organism. An improper consumption of it isn´t recommended, though. It is considered by dieticians that a good frequency to consume it could be 3 or4 times a week depending on the type of meat. White meat is healthier than red meat. Since meat is easy to assimilate, it provides proteins for our muscles very fast. This is the reason why meat turns into an ally for the elderly and sportsmen. Anyway, we must know what type of meat is the most convenient for our health. Types of meat • There are two types of meat: - Red meat has this colour because it contains a large amount of mioglobine. The mioglobine is a protein that our muscles have. It provides iron for our organism. These high doses of iron are very beneficial for the correct functioning of the organism. - White meat ,on the contrary, does not contain the same amount of iron. Yet, it is rich in other kinds of proteins which are highly necessary for our muscles. One of its most important characteristics is its low level of saturated fats and cholesterol and calories. In addition its digestion is quicker and more effective. This is why it can be consumed more frequently than red meat. Production of meat • Nowadays, meat spends an average interval between 4 and 10 days since the animal is killed and brought to the market to be commercialized. The refrigeration after the sacrifice allows the growth of some microorganisms capable of keeping this meat in good conditions. The packaging of the meat with impermeable membrane to the oxygen also allows the necessary growth of a minor number of microorganisms during the distribution up to the consumer. Injurious substances in the meat • Some hormones are used for the elaboration of meat producing serious consequences in the health of human beings when consuming it. In what way does meat affect our way of life? • Meat and all the products of animal origin contain cholesterol. It increases heart diseases whenever they are consumed very frequently .These products also contain saturated fats which are even worse than the cholesterol. Proteins which are good for our organism become very harmful after having consumed a large amount of meat what causes problems in the renal function. This does not occur with proteins of vegetable origin, though. Apart from these biologically natural elements ,other injurious products are added by the food factories in an artificial way to keep meat fresh for a longer time. Generally, they are carcinogenic substances. Meat as junk food • These are some of the companies that provide meat in bad conditions for the health We must consume a moderate amount of meat since it can produce cardiovascular diseases, obesity and many problems in our health. THE END
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