SIRT6 promotes the COX-2 pathway and acts as an oncogene in skin cancer Mei Ming1, Weinong Han1, Baozhong Zhao1, Nagalingam R. Sundaresan2,3, Chu-Xia Deng4, Mahesh Gupta2, and Yu-Ying He1* Supplemental information: Materials and Methods Determination of UVB-induced CPD/6-4PP level in genomic DNA by slot blot assay Slot blot assays of CPD/6-4PP were performed as described previously (36). Briefly, cells were collected at different time points post-UVB, and DNA was isolated using a QIAamp DNA Mini Kit (Qiagen, Valencia, CA, USA). The DNA concentration was calculated from the absorbance at 260 nm using NanoDrop 1000 (NanoDrop products, Wilmington, DE, USA). The CPD in DNA were quantified by slot-blot (Bio-Rad, Hercules, CA, USA) with a monoantibody (TDM-2 for CPD and 6-4PP, COSMO BIO Co., Tokyo, Japan) as described previously (37). The chemiluminescence was detected with a Carestream Imaging Station (Carestream, Rochester, NY, USA). For examining repair kinetics, the percentage of repair was calculated by comparing the optical density at the indicated time with that of the corresponding absorbance at time zero, when there was no opportunity for repair, and 100% of CPDs were present post-UVB. Ming et al Supplemental Figure S1 Supplemental Figure S1 A B siSIRT6 - Hours post-UVB 0 6 24 NC CPD siSIRT6 + SIRT6 NC siSIRT6 GAPDH 6-4PP E NC UVB - + + Hours 1.5 6 SIRT6 siSIRT6 - + + 1.5 6 p-Chk1 Chk1 p-Chk2 Chk2 D C Ad-SIRT6 SIRT6 GAPDH - + Hours post-UVB 0 6 24 CPD EV Ad-SIRT6 EV Ad-SIRT6 ac-p53 p53 p21 6-4PP gH2AX GAPDH Figure S1. SIRT6 has no effect on UVB-induced DNA damage repair and checkpoint activation. A, Immunoblot analysis of SIRT6 and GAPDH in NHEK cells transfected with NC or siSIRT6. B, Slot-blot analysis of CPD and 6-4PP in NHEK cells transfected with NC or siSIRT6 at 0, 6, or 24 h post-UVB irradiation. C, Immunoblot analysis of SIRT6 and GAPDH in NHEK cells infected with an adenoviral vector expressing empty vector or SIRT6 (Ad-SIRT6). D, Slot-blot analysis of CPD and 6-4PP in NHEK cells infected with an adenoviral vector expressing empty vector or SIRT6 (AdSIRT6) at 0, 6, or 24 h post-UVB irradiation. E, Immunoblot analysis of SIRT6, p-Chk1, Chk1, p-Chk2, Chk2, ac-p53, p53, p21, H2AX, and GAPDH in NHEK cells transfected with NC or siSIRT6 at 1.5 or 6 h post-UVB or -sham irradiation.
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