HERTFORDSHIRE COUNTY COUNCIL DEVELOPMENT CONTROL COMMITTEE TUESDAY, 24th APRIL 2007, AT 10.00 A.M. Agenda No. 1 BROXBOURNE BOROUGH APPLICATION FOR A CYCLE SHELTER COMPOUND AT TURNFORD SCHOOL, MILL LANE, CHESHUNT Report of the Director of Environment Author: Debbie Taylor Local Member: David Hewitt 1. Tel: 01992 556220 Purpose of Report To consider planning application reference 7/0156-07 (CC0028) for a proposed cycle shelter compound at Turnford School, Mill Lane, Cheshunt Hertfordshire. This application is being presented to committee as a result of concern expressed by local residents about the current application. 2. Summary 2.1 Turnford School, is located within the Green Belt on the eastern edge of Cheshunt. 2.2 The proposal is for a 134m² cycle shelter compound, which would hold up to 120 cycles. It would be sited in the north-west corner of the school, adjacent to the new access road at the front of the site. 2.3 The school has an up to date Travel Plan in place, which has been submitted with the current application. 2.4 The principle issue in relation to the application is the location of the site behind residents’ properties in Elm Drive and Mill Lane. Concern has been raised by local residents regarding a change to the details within approved planning application 7/0567-03 granted on 27/8/2003 and the necessity to locate the cycle shelter compound behind their properties. 3. Conclusion 3.1 The school requires a purpose built cycle shelter, which can accommodate bicycles securely and in an area away from vehicular conflict of the main school entrance. The visual impact would be mitigated with more robust landscaping treatment to the boundaries adjacent to the cycle compound. 81915743 7/0156-07 -1- 3.2 It is therefore concluded that planning permission should be granted for this application subject to conditions relating to: i) implementation time limit; ii) the landscaping plan 1079/010/L/DRW/A/00/905 to be implemented in full; to include replacement of failed or diseased plants within 5 years; iii) on-site car parking shall be provided for the use of all contractors, sub-contractors, visitors and delivery vehicles engaged; iv) hours of delivery between 9.30am to 3pm on Mondays to Fridays (excluding bank/public holidays) and 9am to 1pm on Saturdays; v) vehicles shall not deposit mud or debris on the public highway; vi) updating of the School Travel Plan to include the use of the cycle shelter, which is to be submitted for approval to the County Planning Authority and implemented in full. 81915743 7/0156-07 -2- 4. Description of the site and proposed development 4.1 Turnford School is a mixed secondary school, situated north east of Cheshunt. The school is adjacent to Brooklands Junior and Infant Schools and is set on the edge of a residential area within the Green Belt. The school site is entirely within the flood plain and it is located within the Metropolitan Green Belt where there is presumption against inappropriate development, except in very special circumstances. 4.2 Vehicular access to the school is by a local road, Mill Lane, from the main north/south route through Cheshunt (B176). The current provision for the storage of cycles is in stands located outside the main reception area, which the applicant states is untidy and unsafe; this can only be accessed from the main school gates, together with the majority of the vehicular traffic into the school. 4.3 Permission is sought for a cycle shelter compound away from the main congested access point of the school. The proposed 134m² cycle shelter compound would hold up to 120 cycles. It would be located in the north-west corner of the school’s grounds adjacent to the new access road at the front of the site, which is located next to the main school entrance. It would be located behind the houses on Mill Lane and adjacent to the western school boundary and the houses of Elm Drive beyond. 4.4 The design of this purpose built structure incorporates an arched covered compound area using a clear polyuthrene cladding material with curved profile along two sides which covers a powder blue framework and would have secure metal gates at each end. It would be sited on a tarmac hardstanding 4.5 No trees would be felled as a result of the development. A School Travel Plan has been submitted as part of the application. 5. Consultations 5.1 Broxbourne Borough Council – has no specific comment. 5.2 Historic Environment (Archaeology) – consider that the development is unlikely to have an impact on significant archaeological deposits, structures or features. 5.3 The County Council as Highways Authority does not wish to restrict the grant of planning permission. 5.4 Local Member – David Hewitt stated that the application could be determined under delegated powers. 5.5 Neighbours / Publicity – Site notices were erected on 20 February 2007 and an advert was placed in the Herts Mercury on 2 March 2007. A 81915743 7/0156-07 -3- total of 192 properties were consulted and 1 combined response from three neighbours has been received. The mains points raised in the letter of objection are: The previous cycle parking area is adequate for pupils so this compound would not be needed or it could be located elsewhere; The landscaping scheme already approved would be affected; The low level lights in this vicinity, approved under the previous planning approval, have been changed to high level lights without consultation; The concrete for the base of this of this proposed cycle shelter has been there for a while so the decision to locate the cycle shelter has already been made before the consultation of this application was made; There would be noise, swearing and general bad behaviour generated by pupils using this cycle shelter. 6. Planning Considerations 6.1 The relevant development plan policies are: . Hertfordshire Structure Plan 1991-2011 (Adopted April 1998) Policy 5: Green Belt; Policy 13: Education and Training. Borough of Broxbourne Local Plan Second Review 2001-2011 (Adopted December 2005) Policy GBC1: Revisions to Green Belt boundary; Policy GBC2: Development within the Metropolitan Green Belt. 6.2 Planning history Turnford School has had the following planning permissions granted: 7/0777-06: 7/0567-03: 7/0516-03: 7/0249-00: 7/0768-99: 7/0474-97: 7/0072-97: 7/0250-94: 6.3 Two external lifts shafts granted on 12/10/2006 Remodelling of entrance, extension and new internal roadway granted on 27/8/2003. Extensions to school buildings, communal use floodlit astroturf pitch, new internal roadway and use of tennis court for parking granted on 13/02/2004. Laboratory and lobby extension granted on 19/5/2000. Weld mesh and steel palisade security fencing granted on 7/4/2000. Retain two mobile classroom units granted on 19/9/1997. Extension granted on 27/3/1997. Two double mobile classroom units granted on 6/7/1994. The principle issue in relation to the application is the location of the site within the Green Belt. Consideration is also given to any noise and visual impact arising from the development. 81915743 7/0156-07 -4- 6.4 Policy 5 of the adopted Structure Plan states ‘In the Green Belt there is a presumption against inappropriate development and permission will not be given, except in very special circumstances, for purposes other than those detailed in PPG2’. This is also emphasised in the adopted Broxbourne Local Plan in GBC1 which states ‘within the Green Belt there will be a presumption against development other than defined in Policy GBC2’. In policy GBC2, defined under section 1 part (b) is ‘the construction of new buildings for…essential small scale facilities associated with outdoor sport or outdoor recreation’; this cycle shelter compound could be considered to be associated with an outdoor activity. 6.5 Policy 13 (education and training) in the adopted Structure Plan states ‘Wherever possible new facilities will be located with particular regard to the aims of reducing travel need and car usage, and encouraging walking, cycling and the use of passenger transport’; although Turnford is an existing school, the proposed cycle shelter would contribute towards achieving the aims of this policy for the school as a whole. Also, there is evidence within the School Travel Plan (STP), submitted with the application, which states that the result of a survey, conducted with the whole school in February 2004, revealed that only 3.4% of students travel to school by bicycle. One of the main objectives of the STP is to encourage students to cycle to school and has set a target to increase this to 10% by May 2007. The cycle shelter compound would provide much needed secure structure to facilitate the objective of higher usage of bicycles to the school; inevitably any facility would be located in the Green Belt due to the location of the school. 6.6 At present the only cycle storage provision is for a few cycle parking bars outside the reception area next to the main car park at the front of the school. The location of the proposed cycle compound is away from the vehicular congestion of the main car park at the front of the school and within easy access to the school entrance. Any other location would be too far from the school entrance, encroaching on the playing field area or be in conflict with other vehicles using the school; this would also discourage the use of bicycles and could be less safe for the cyclists. It is considered that, given the structure of the cycle shelter compound and its limited impact on openness, the minimal harm arising is balanced by the need for the development to increase students cycling to school. 6.7 6.8 Other matters raised in response to consultation Local residents have expressed concern in relation to the planning history of the school’s redevelopment/expansion because they state that a previously approved landscaping scheme would be affected by this proposal and concrete has already been laid for this cycle compound prior to submission of this planning application. A previous planning permission ref 7/0567-03 approved extensions to school buildings and a new internal roadway. This included 81915743 7/0156-07 -5- landscaping proposals and a cycle rack area outside the school reception area. The School Travel Plan has now identified a need for a larger, more secure type of cycle shelter that was not anticipated in when the original plans for alterations to Turnford school were submitted in 2003. The concrete base was originally an area for parking workmen’s vehicles off the internal roadway. 6.9 The neighbours have raised concerns with regard to potential noise arising from pupils using this facility and the visual impact. There is an existing 2m hedge in front of a close boarded wooden fence on boundary of the school with the residents on Mill Lane and Elm Drive, together with a few mature trees. Given the structure of the cycle shelter compound and its proposed location within the school, adjacent to residential properties, it is considered that additional landscaping would be required. Revisions to the landscape proposals have recently been submitted and consulted on separately to the application. It is considered that the proposed planting scheme would mitigate the visual impact and some of the noise generated from students parking and retrieving their bicycles because the proposed planting will prevent the children congregating between the cycle shelter and the boundary of the residents. 6.10 Neighbours have also raised concerns regarding the existing lighting of the internal roadway. This lighting is the subject of a condition imposed on a previous permission ref: 7/0516-03, which required the submission of lighting details different to those originally submitted. The lighting that has been installed has not been approved by the County Council as Planning Authority, but this is a matter that is separate to this application. 6.11 The proposal does not conflict with policies GBC1 (Revisions to the Green Belt boundary) and GBC2 (Development within the Metropolitan Green Belt) of the adopted Broxbourne Local Plan and also conforms to policy 5 (Green Belt) and policy 13 (education and training) in the adopted Structure Plan. 7. Conclusions 7.1 The proposed cycle shelter compound would provide much needed secure accommodation for the bicycles belonging to pupils and teachers cycling to school. Given the school’s location within the Green Belt, it is reasonable that any cycle compound should be located within the school boundary in a suitable location. This site is thought to be acceptable because it is close to the school’s main entrance and is not in conflict with the main vehicular congestion of the school car park. It is considered that, given the appearance of the cycle shelter structure and its limited impact on openness, the minimal harm arising is balanced by the educational need for the development. The school’s current School Travel Plan seeks to positively reduce the reliance of the use of vehicles to travel to school by encouraging pupils 7.2 81915743 7/0156-07 -6- to cycle to school; this cycle shelter would be required to help meet this objective. The visual appearance of the compound would be mitigated with the existing 2m high closed boarded wooden fence and with additional landscaping treatment to the boundaries. 7.3 It is therefore concluded that planning permission should be granted for this application subject to conditions relating to: i) implementation time limit; ii) the landscaping plan 1079/010/L/DRW/A/00/905 to be implemented in full; to include replacement of failed or diseased plants within 5 years; iii) on-site car parking shall be provided for the use of all contractors, sub-contractors, visitors and delivery vehicles engaged; iv) hours of delivery between 9.30am to 3pm on Mondays to Fridays (excluding bank/public holidays) and 9am to 1pm on Saturdays; v) vehicles shall not deposit mud or debris on the public highway; vi) updating of the School Travel Plan to include the use of the cycle shelter, which is to be submitted for approval to the County Planning Authority and implemented in full. 8. Financial implications 8.1 There are none for this Committee. Background information used by the author in compiling this report Planning application reference; Consultation responses and representations received in response to planning application ref. 7/01566-07; Hertfordshire County Structure Plan Review 1991-2011; Borough of Broxbourne Local Plan Second Review 2001-2011 (Adopted December 2005); Planning applications reference numbers 7/0567-03 and 7/0516-03. 81915743 7/0156-07 -7- Appendix 1 Hertfordshire Structure Plan Review 1991-2011 Adopted April 1998 POLICY 5 GREEN BELT (Extract) A Green Belt will be maintained in the south of the County as part of a Green Belt about 12-15 miles deep around London with limited extensions along the main radial corridors and around the towns, as indicated on the Key Diagram. The Green Belt will also be maintained in the County to the east of Luton, as part of the South Bedfordshire Green Belt. The precise boundaries of the Green Belt, as modified in accordance with the following provisions of this policy, shall be as defined in district local plans. Development Control and Priorities In the Green Belt there is a presumption against inappropriate development and permission will not be given, except in very special circumstances, for purposes other than those detailed in PPG2. Local plans may list settlements within the Green Belt where infilling will be permitted under the guidelines contained in PPG2 and in accordance with Policy 6 of this Plan. Subject to compliance with the criteria in paragraph 3.8 of PPG2, re-use of existing buildings within the Green Belt is not an inappropriate form of development, though the acceptability of re-use in any particular case will also fall to be considered in the light of other relevant policies and considerations, in particular traffic impact. Throughout the Green Belt priorities for the use of land are to: i) provide opportunities for access to the open countryside for the urban population; ii) provide opportunities for outdoor sport, and outdoor recreation near urban areas; iii) retain attractive landscapes, and enhance landscapes near to where people live; iv) improve damaged and derelict land; v) secure the nature conservation interest; vi) retain land in agricultural, forestry and related uses; and vii) support the objectives of Watling Chase Community Forest. Development which is permitted within the Green Belt, and management of land and activities within it, should aim to contribute to these priorities. POLICY 13 EDUCATION AND TRAINING (Extract) Development for education and training needs will be supported subject to the other policies of this Plan. Wherever possible new facilities will be located with particular regard to the aims of reducing travel need and car usage, and encouraging walking, cycling and the use of passenger transport. 81915743 7/0156-07 -8- Borough of Broxbourne Local Plan Second Review 2001-2011 (Adopted December 2005) GBC1 REVISIONS TO GREEN BELT BOUNDARY To provide for the development needs of the borough as set out in policies 5 and 7 of the adopted Hertfordshire Structure Plan Review 1991 - 2011, and to ensure a clearly identifiable and defensible green belt boundary on the ground, the council is making revisions to the existing green belt boundary to exclude the following: (i) land adjacent to the north bank of the rivers Lynch and Lee at Hoddesdon, south of Essex Road. (Employment and Education chapter); (ii) land at Hertford Regional College, Turnford(see Employment and Education chapter); (iii) land at Cheshunt School, College Road, Cheshunt. (see Employment and Education chapter); (iv) land at Whitehaven, Burton Lane and Primrose Cottage, St James. (to ensure a clearly identifiable and defensible boundary) The resultant boundary of the green belt is defined on the proposals map. Within the Green Belt there will be a presumption against development other than that defined in policy GBC2. GBC2 DEVELOPMENT WITHIN THE METROPOLITAN GREEN BELT In order to preserve openness within the Metropolitan Green Belt, as defined on the proposals map, permission will not be granted for development other than: (i) the construction of new building(s) for the following purposes: (a) agriculture or forestry; (b) essential small scale facilities associated with outdoor sport or outdoor recreation and for Cemeteries; (c) other uses of land which preserve the openness of the green belt and do not conflict with the purposes of including land within it; (d) limited extensions to, alteration or replacement of, existing dwellings subject to the requirements of policies GBC11 and GBC 13 (ii) the re-use of an existing building subject to fulfilment of the requirements of policy GBC15. (iii) minerals extraction which accords with the adopted minerals plan. 81915743 7/0156-07 -9-
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