Oxfam Community Organising for Change Political Engagement: A guide for Oxfam Supporters There are two main reasons to engage with a politician: 1. They are a key decisionmaker and can influence government policy 2. They are a representative of your community who can voice your concerns. Parliamentarians play an important role in highlighting the humanitarian issues faced by people around the world. They can also be really good advocates within their party by speaking out about policies and legislation that concern their constituents. How do you engage a politician? The most effective way to engage a politician is to build an ongoing relationship with them. Building a relationship is important because the more the politician sees you as an active member of their community, the more they will listen to what you have to say. Getting the balance right, however, is important. Politicians have many organisations, groups and individuals approach them and you do not want to be seen to pester their office. Aim to become a source of relevant information on issues about which you are passionate, and to represent a part of their constituency. Before you do anything, do some research to see what issues your representative is interested in. This will influence the way you engage with them. Informal advocacy There are a number of ways to engage with your MP. Many of them are informal and can form part of your general involvement in the community. Oxfam Community Organising for Change Here are a few ideas for engaging your MP in an informal way: • Invite your MP/Senator to your events – film nights, trivia nights, rallies, stalls. • Include a photo of your local event in relevant correspondence. • Attend events hosted by your MP/Senator and introduce yourself as a member of the local Oxfam group – e.g. local community events, fetes and sausage sizzles. Tip: Before you invite them to a meeting, check the sitting calendar. On sitting days your MP will be in Canberra and unable to attend. Social Media Social media allows you to connect with your politicians in a short, informal way. It is quick, timely and alerts an MP to issues immediately. Find your MP or Senator on Facebook or Twitter – keep an eye on them on social media, and do some research to see if they are already engaged on issues of interest to you, and whether they have already done something in relation to the issue Use social media to call on your MP to take action on an issue or to thank them for taking an action– remember that it is a short form of communication, so ensure keep to your key point. Maintain your impartiality: everything online via an Oxfam branded page must reflect Oxfam’s non-partisan position. Calling a politician to create immediate change MPs rely on communications with their office as one way of knowing the level of concern or support an issue has in their electorate. It only takes a few phone calls for them to notice new trends. All you need to do is leave a message. Calling your MP is easy: Find the number for their electorate office here. When the phone is answered, state your name Ask to leave a message for your local member. Explain why you are calling: “I am calling to ask that the MP not support the legislation to ...” Clearly state your message for the politician. “Please ask Ms Polly Tician to vote against this legislation because…” Thank them for passing on the message and hang up. Done! This will raise the MPs awareness of the issue and that it matters to their constituents Tip: Calling works best if you don’t call too often. If you have left a message, why not get your friends to leave a message as well? Or call your Senator if you have already called your local MP. Oxfam Community Organising for Change Writing to a politician Politicians get a lot of letters from organisation’s wanting their attention and asking them to do something, but they really want to hear from their local voters. Always be polite! This includes using their correct name and title. Introduce yourself and your group Make it clear your group is either: o Made up of people who live in the electorate ; or o Operates across a number of areas including the MP’s electorate Tell them how you feel about the issue related to poverty you’re highlighting and recount some of your own experiences if you like. They will pay more attention to a personal letter than a form or template. Be short and concise. Try to keep your letter to one or two pages. Ask for action. Try to include an action that you would like your MP to take – e.g. raise the issue with their parliamentary colleagues, or speak out on the issue. Ask for a response. Include a sentence at the end that states you expect a response e.g.: “we look forward to updating our group and community members on your response at our next meeting” Use your own words. There are letter templates which can be used as a guide to help you get started but it’s important that you personalise your letter to make it reflect the voice of your group. Remember to include your contact details, so they know how to get back in touch How to meet Your MP When to seek a meeting The best time to seek a meeting with your MP is when you have a specific ask for them relating to a campaign. Seeking a meeting Sometimes half the battle is getting through the door! Check the parliamentary sitting calendar first – on sitting days your MP will be in Canberra. Find your MP’s electorate office phone number and their email address. Send an email with a detailed outline of who you are and what you would like to talk about. Follow it up with a phone call. You might have to do this more than once. Be persistent but not overbearing – leave at least four days between calls. Oxfam Community Organising for Change Don’t take it personally if you don’t hear back straight away, or if your request is declined. Parliamentarians get lots of requests and can’t accommodate them all. Just try again another time. Getting ready for your meeting Do some research! Start preparing for your meeting as soon as you put in your request – you don’t want to be caught off guard if you get a quick response! Get to know Oxfam’s position on the issue you are going to be discussing. Don’t feel you have to know everything. If you happen to get a question you can’t answer, tell them you’ll get back to them (and remember to do so). Get to know the MP: find out who they are, which party they belong to, whether they hold any other position in the party, look at their bio, first speech and other speeches to parliament and elsewhere which may identify where your MP stands on issues that Oxfam campaigns on. www.aph.gov.au will help you! Ask your Community Campaigner how many Oxfam supporters are in your electorate. This will show the MP that you represent an important segment of the community. Prepare for the Meeting Speak with the political engagement team. The team will help you understand the politician you are meeting with, and how to approach the conversation. Work out your approach with this particular politician – it may vary depending on who you are meeting Let your community campaigner know that you have secured a meeting and they can assist you with reports and campaign objectives and key asks Oxfam is making to MPs Work out who in your group will attend the meeting – at least two but no more than four people. Delegate out roles so that the meeting runs smoothly Know what you want- work out what you will discuss and what action you will ask your MP to take. You’ll probably only have 20–30 minutes so be selective. Identify questions – those you want to ask and those you may be asked. Prepare a brief document outlining who the politician is (bio), your key points and pertinent facts Identify someone to lead the meeting. This person will talk first and introduce the group, keep an eye on the clock, and if you have a few things to discuss, move the discussion on if you get stuck on one thing. Oxfam Community Organising for Change Tip: Practice! It might seem silly, but role-playing in the group is a great way to settle any nerves. Think about what your MP might ask and try to workshop responses. During your meeting Explain that you are members of an Oxfam group, what that is. Tell them exactly what you want and give them compelling reasons to take action Demonstrate the electoral support for the issue Be polite. Even if you disagree remember you are asking them for something – would you do something for someone who is rude to you? Remember Oxfam is a non-partisan organisation – we advocate and lobby a range of decision-makers and politicians. Leave a lasting impact- regardless of how successful the meeting has been, take the time to thank your MP for meeting with you. Ask for the business cards of any advisers present at the meeting. Indicate that you appreciate their time and would be happy to meet with them again at any state in the future. Snap a picture. Ask if they are comfortable having a photo with you, and whether you can use this on social media after the meeting. Ask them if they would like a copy emailed to them so they can use on social media themselves. After your meeting Celebrate! You have made a huge contribution to Oxfam’s impact. Talk over how the meeting went with your group- discuss what worked, what didn’t Go over your notes, paying attention to any commitments or any action points you need to assign or follow up with your Community Campaigner. Send your MP a follow up letter or email thanking them for the meeting and make sure you include any commitments they have made and any answers to questions you were unable to answer at the meeting. Make sure your MP honors their commitments. If you don’t hear anything within a month, give their office a call or write to ask them whether they have taken the action they committed to take. Persistence is key! Now that you have established a relationship with the MP – don’t forget them! Continue to write, call and tweet, and invite them to events and meetings. Please let your Community Campaigner and the Political Engagement team know about your meeting! They’d love to hear how it went, what your MP committed to and to get a copy of any photos. This is vital to help us track our impact. Oxfam Community Organising for Change Useful links: How to address Senators and Members List of Senators and Members See relevant link below for parliament sitting dates for your state: Parliament of Victoria Parliament of Queensland Parliament of New South Wales Parliament of Northern Territory Parliament of South Australia Parliament of Western Australia Parliament of Tasmania Search for your MP online Many MPs have their own websites, blogs and are on Facebook and Twitter. See our handy guide, Get passionate about politics, to learn the basics. Let the Political Engagement team know what you’re up to Email your Community Campaigner with your plans and any feedback but also copy in [email protected] to keep them in the loop!
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