Top 20 Native Butterfly Host & Nectar Plants for the Lane County (Oregon) Garden (B. Newhouse/Salix Associates/January 2012) Common name Blue Gilia California Oatgrass Chokecherry Douglas’ Aster Goldenrod Many-Leaved Lupine Nootka Rose Oregon Geranium Oregon Sunshine Pearly Everlasting Red Columbine Rosy Checkermallow Rosy Plectritis Scouler’s Willow Showy Milkweed Showy Tarweed Stinging Nettle (be careful!) Tiger Lily Woods Strawberry Yarrow Latin name Gilia capitata Danthonia californica Prunus virginiana var. demissa Symphyotrichum subspicatum Solidago canadensis Lupinus polyphyllus Rosa nutkana var. nutkana Geranium oreganum Eriophyllum lanatum Anaphalis margaritacea Aquilegia formosa Sidalcea malviflora ssp. virgata Plectritis congesta Salix scouleriana Asclepias speciosa Madia elegans Urtica dioica Lilium columbianum Fragaria vesca Achillea millefolium Host? Nectar? x x x x x x x x x ? x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x Butterfly gardening tips: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Provide native nectar plants for adults and native host plants for their caterpillars. Plant many large patches of these plants in the same area if possible. The sunnier, the better. Provide water, if possible. Avoid planting exotic plants which may harm butterflies, or someday may become invasive. 6. Plant locally-sourced plants whenever possible. Even “natives” from far away may not have the exact smell and taste a butterfly is looking for. 7. Talk about butterflies and their habitat needs with your neighbors! HAVE FUN!!
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