AQA Biology: Transport into cells questions Q1. The diagram shows four ways in which molecules may move into a cell and out of a cell. The dots show the concentration of molecules. The cell is respiring aerobically. Write the correct letter, A, B, C or D, next to each process. Process Arrow A, B, C or D The movement of oxygen molecules The movement of carbon dioxide molecules (Total 2 marks) Q2. (a) The diagrams show cells containing and surrounded by oxygen molecules. Oxygen can move into cells or out of cells. Page 1 Into which cell, A, B, C or D, will oxygen move the fastest? Write your answer, A, B, C or D, in the box. (1) Explain your answer (2) (b) Draw a ring around the correct word to complete each sentence. diffusion (i) Oxygen is taken into cells by the process of osmosis . respiration (1) breathing (ii) Cells need oxygen for photosynthesis . respiration (1) membranes (iii) The parts of cells that use up the most oxygen are the mitochondria . nuclei (1) diffusion (iv) Some cells produce oxygen in the process of photosynthesis . respiration (1) (Total 5 marks) Page 2 Q3. The diagram shows a cell from the lining of the lung. This cell is specialised to allow gases to pass through quickly. (a) Use words from the box to label structures A, B and C. cell membrane nucleus chloroplast cytoplasm mitochondria (3) (b) (i) Which feature of this cell allows oxygen to pass through quickly? Put a tick ( ) in the box next to your choice. It is thin. It has a large nucleus. It has many mitochondria. Page 3 M1. D 1 A 1 M2. (a) A 1 This cell has the largest/steepest concentration gradient (high outside cell, low inside) (b) (i) diffusion 1 (ii) respiration 1 (iii) mitochondria 1 (iv) photosynthesis 1 [5] M3. (a) A nucleus 1 B (cell) membrane 1 C cytoplasm 1 (b) (i) it is thin 1 Page 4
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