Examples and information for the 12 Box Review 1. In box #1 write your Name, Date, and Homeroom Teacher. Draw a quick symbol that represents your favorite Science topic so far. For example, draw a circuit if your favorite topic was electricity Example Box 1 Name: Mr. Dunbar Date: 3/25/2015 Homeroom: Me 2. In box #2 write the words “Food Web” at the top. Now draw a food web. Label / explain your picture. Make sure to explain the following words: producer, consumer, carnivore, herbivore, omnivore, decomposer, food web, and food chain. Think about the following questions: From what source do all food chains and food webs get their energy? What are the different parts of a food web? How does the energy flow from one organism to the next in a food chain? Example Box 2 • The arrows in a food chain and food web represent the flow of energy. • Consumers and decomposers get their energy from producers or other consumers. • The different parts of a food web are producers, consumers, and decomposers. • All energy transferred through food chains and webs is derived from the Sun. • Producers use the Sun’s energy to create their own food through photosynthesis. 3. In box #3 write “Environmental Change”. Answer the following questions: How can living organisms, such as humans, change their environment? What happens to an organism if their environment changes? Can you think of good and bad changes? How might highways or bridges affect an environment and the organisms that live there? Example Box 3 • Living organisms, including humans, can change their environment. For example, clearing a forest to build houses. • Changes to the environment made by organisms can affect other organisms. Like a beaver building a dam. Building A Highway • Can clear out parts of an forest • May make getting food difficult • Animals might Migrate Adapt or Die 4. In box #4 write “Adaptations”. Illustrate an animal or plant adaptation. Label and explain your illustration. Explain what the term adaptation means. Example Box 4 Help it hunt Help it swim camouflage Protect it, conserve water 5. In box # 5 write the words “Inherited Traits and Learned Behavior” at the top. Define inherited traits and learned behaviors. Give two examples for each. Example Box 5 Inherited: traits an offspring gets from their parents Learned Behaviors – traits that you are NOT born with, you learn or acquire them • Examples: • Examples: – – – – – Hair color Eye color Height Hair Line (widows peak) Hitchhikers thumb – – – – – Reading Writing How to tie shoes Scar Language 6. In box #6 write the word “Interdependency”. Define the term interdependency and give an example. How does changing one part of a system affect the rest of the system? Example Box 6 • Interdependency means organisms (like plants and animals) depend on other living things, and nonliving things, such as air and water, to survive. • If you change one part of the system it may affect others. For example, if a bunny depends on grass to eat, and all the grass dies it will effect the bunny. 7. In box #7 write “Parts of a Plant” at the top. Draw a picture of a plant and label the following structures: leaves, roots, and stem. Explain the importance of each part of the plant. Example Box 7 Parts of a Plant Flower: Attract pollinators for reproduction Stem: Transports water Leaf: Absorbs sunlight and carbon dioxide for photosynthesis Roots: Absorb water 8. In box #8 write “Life Cycle”. Define life cycle and illustrate a picture of a life cycle. Label / explain your picture. Example Box 8 Seedling (baby plant) Seeds Adult Plant …So after the plant dies the next generation may continue 9. In box #9 write “Carbon Dioxide and Oxygen Cycle”. Now draw and explain a picture of carbon dioxide and oxygen cycle. Label / explain your picture. How are plants and animals involved in the cycling of carbon dioxide and oxygen? What is the significance of this cycle to the survival of plants and animals? Example Box 9 Carbon Dioxide and Oxygen Cycle Animals breath in oxygen and breath out carbon dioxide, plants take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen 10. In box # 10 write “Photosynthesis”. Now draw a picture of photosynthesis. Label / explain your picture. What does the process of photosynthesis require and produce? Example Box 10 Photosynthesis is how plants make food (sugar). They need sunlight water and carbon dioxide. Photosynthesis also releases oxygen. 11. In box #11 write “Metamorphosis”. Split this box in half. On one side draw a picture of a complete metamorphosis and on the other side draw a picture of incomplete metamorphosis. Answer the following questions. What is metamorphosis? What are the different stages of complete metamorphosis? What are the different stages of complete metamorphosis? What are the different stages of incomplete metamorphosis? Describe the difference between complete and incomplete metamorphosis. Example Box 11 • Complete metamorphosis in insects involves four distinct differences in life stages including egg, larva, pupa, and adult • Incomplete metamorphosis in insects involves three life stages including egg, nymph, and adult Butterflies and beetles undergo complete metamorphosis, while grasshoppers and walking sticks undergo incomplete metamorphosis. 12. In box #12 write “Water Cycle”. Now draw a picture illustrating the water cycle. Explain each step in this cycle. Label / explain your picture. Example Box 12!!! Condensation Evaporation Precipitation
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