Vinorelbine (single agent) Cumbria, Northumberland, Tyne & Wear Area Team DRUG ADMINISTRATION SCHEDULE Day Day 1 and Day 8 Drug Sodium Chloride 0.9% Daily Dose 500ml Metoclopramide 10mg Vinorelbine Route Infusion Diluent Oral 25 to 30mg/m² IV Infusion Rate Fast Running NA NA 50ml Sodium Chloride 0.9% Very Slow (5 mins) CYCLE LENGTH AND NUMBER OF DAYS 21 day cycle Day 1 & Day 8, rest Day15 APPROVED INDICATIONS As a single agent or in combination with trastuzumab for the treatment of advanced breast cancer stage 3/4 relapsing after or refractory to an anthracycline containing regimen. EXCLUSION CRITERIA Patients suffering pain on administration must be offered oral vinorelbine. PREMEDICATION As above RECOMMENDED TAKE HOME MEDICATION Metoclopramide 10 mg three times daily as required INVESTIGATIONS / MONITORING REQUIRED FBC, U&E and LFT’s prior to each cycle FBC Day 8 ASSESSMENT OF RESPONSE Metastatic: Tumour size and patient symptomatic response REVIEW BY CLINICIAN To be reviewed by either a Nurse, Pharmacist or Clinician before every cycle. NURSE / PHARMACIST LED REVIEW On day 8 each cycle ADMINISTRATION NOTES • • • Vinorelbine IV may cause pain and venous irritation therefore the oral version is preferred. Vinorelbine is for intravenous administration only. Administration by other routes may be fatal. Prior to starting Vinorelbine ensure the venous access device is sufficiently patent by flushing well with Sodium Chloride 0.9%. If there is doubt about the patency of the access device it must not be used. BOO1-Vinorelbine-IV-protocol-CRP09-v1.3 Issued 29 May 2014 Page 1 of 3 Expiry Date: 29 May 2016 Vinorelbine (single agent) Cumbria, Northumberland, Tyne & Wear Area Team • • • Vinorelbine is highly vesicant –during administration a nurse should remain with the patient and observe the infusion site carefully for signs of extravasation. If extravasation is suspected the infusion must immediately be stopped and appropriate treatment started (see extravasation policy). Following administration of vinorelbine flush well with Sodium Chloride 0.9% Maximum total dose of vinorelbine per administration is 60mg EXTRAVASATION See NECN/ Local Policy Vinorelbine is a vesicant TOXICITIES • • • • • • • • Rare anaphylaxis Severe venous irritation, discoloration and/or pain during injection Nausea & Vomiting Constipation Peripheral Neuropathy Fatigue, Myalgia Alopecia (Rare/mild) Myelosuppression (Neutropenia common) DOSE MODIFICATION / TREATMENT DELAYS Haematological Toxicity: Day One: Proceed if neutrophil count > 1.5, WBC > 3.0, plts >100, unless directed by an Oncology specialist. Delay 1 week on DAY 1 if:WCC < 3.0 PLT <100 ANC < 1.5 Day Eight Proceed on if neutrophil count > 1.0, plts >100, unless directed by an Oncology specialist. Omit treatment On DAY 8 if:PLT < 100 ANC < 1.0 NB On Day 8 of the cycle patients whose bloods are not at the required level will miss that dose and proceed to the next cycle of treatment as planned • • • If WCC, Platelets or ANC still below required levels for treatment at after one week delay , delay treatment again and patient will need assessed and chemotherapy dose reduced by Oncologist If Hb < 10 & patient symptomatic will need blood transfusion, but may proceed with chemotherapy as planned if performance status (PS) stable. If pre-treatment U&E’s & LFT’s abnormal, delay treatment 1 week and discuss with Oncologist as may need dose reduction, patient will miss that dose and proceed to next dose of chemotherapy as planned. BOO1-Vinorelbine-IV-protocol-CRP09-v1.3 Issued 29 May 2014 Page 2 of 3 Expiry Date: 29 May 2016 Vinorelbine (single agent) Cumbria, Northumberland, Tyne & Wear Area Team Non- Haematological Toxicity: If PS deteriorates to 3 or 4 and on assessment patient is more symptomatic withhold treatment and discuss with Oncologist TREATMENT LOCATION Can be given at Cancer Centre or Cancer Unit REFERENCES: • Jones S, Winer E, Vogel C et al. (1995) Randomized comparison of vinorelbine and melphalan in anthracycline-refractory advanced breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 13: 2567-74. • Tresca P, Fumoleau P, Roche H et al. (1990) Vinorelbine: a new active drug in breast carcinoma. Results of an Artac phase ll trial. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 16: 161 (abstract). • Zelek L, Barthier S, Riofrio M et al. (2001) Weekly vinorelbine is an effective palliative regimen after failure with anthracyclines and taxanes in metastatic breast carcinoma. Cancer. 92: 2267 • National Patient Safety Agency. NPSA RRR004 Using Vinca Alkaloid Minibags (Adult/Adolescent Units) August 2008 Document Control Document Title: Vinorelbine IV NECN protocol CRP09 B001 Document No: CRP09 B001 Author: Approved by: Current Version: Steve Williamson, Consultant Pharmacist Approval Signature* Calum Polwart, Cancer Pharmacist Alison Humphreys, Consultant Oncologist Date Approved: 1.3 29 May 2014 Due for Review: 29 May 2016 Summary of Changes 1.1 Reformatted from old NCN/CCA version 1.2 Typing errors corrected and protocol reviewed 1.3 Protocol reviewed and reissued, Antiemetic advice updated BOO1-Vinorelbine-IV-protocol-CRP09-v1.3 Issued 29 May 2014 Page 3 of 3 Expiry Date: 29 May 2016
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