Clean Motion Offensive Challenges, solutions and refuted prejudices Nina Kainz Project Lead The project Clean Motion Offensive (CMO) is a „Technological Flagship Project“ funded by the Climate and Energy Fund with 4.4 Mio. Euro. 12 project partners from Austria are jointly working to achieve the project‘s ambitious goals in all three pillars. The project is coordinated by the Upper Austrian Automotive Cluster. 31.07.2017 www.cleanmotion.at 2 Major aims of the project The project CMO aims to develop cost-efficient components for electro mobility while simultaneously providing easy applicable charging infrastructure, which is then tested in field applications. The major ambition is to make electro mobility easy, economic and viable. 31.07.2017 www.cleanmotion.at 3 Overview CMO – Clean Motion Offensive Charging infrastructure & Load Mnagement Vehicle components 31.07.2017 Vehicle component s www.cleanmotion.at Field Applications & Business Models 4 Clean Motion Offensive – at a glance Load management Communication hub Economic fleet applications Easy2Use charging Range Extender Energy source Vehicle application Battery technology 31.07.2017 www.cleanmotion.at 5 Products and solutions for Vehicle components ► Hybrid Power Control Unit ■ Managing the complexity of the energy distribution between the different range extenders ► Multi-Fuel Range Extender ■ Euro VI certificate ► Flywheel ■ Recuperating braking energy ■ Works like reluctance machine ► Additional battery 31.07.2017 www.cleanmotion.at 6 Energy Cube ► The components are integrated into a test vehicle as interchangeable modules (Energy Cube) ► The Hybrid Power Control Unit manages the energy flow between them according to user‘s preferences ► The modules can be tested in a „real-life“ vehicle application interchangeable MultiFuel REX 31.07.2017 www.cleanmotion.at Hybrid Battery FlyWheel 7 Decision Suzuki Jimny conversion --- Decision vehicle model --- Electrification is done by project partners - Simple car from electric system. - Easy to convert from the mechanical point of view due to ladder frame construction: - Perfect mechanical interface (gear ratio, mounting) at midcar transfer gearbox - Enough free air space at pickup plattform for Range Extender. 31.07.2017 www.cleanmotion.at 8 --- Mechanical Conversion -- Disassambly chassis. - Disassambly combustion engine incl. gear box. - Disassambly of tank,radiator and other aux. parts. - Construction and built up of assambly frame for E-Engine. - Construction and built up of drive shaft interconnection. - Assambly of aux. parts like vacuum pump. - Reassambly of chassis 31.07.2017 www.cleanmotion.at 9 - System definition / comparision to ce. - Sourcing of EV conversion kit. - Hybrid Battery Energy cube redesign due to mechanical dimensions of engine bay. - Electric wiring of the system in vehicle. - Start up und first tests with this base converted vehicle. - Electrical integeration of the Range Extender and Fly wheel by PCU. - Service at fieldtest of the vehicle 31.07.2017 www.cleanmotion.at 10 Multi-Fuel Range-Extender 31.07.2017 www.cleanmotion.at 11 Flywheel ► Energy 300 kJ (can be compared to the energy by a car with 1500 kg at 70-80km/h speed) ► max. 80 kW Peak; up to 60.000 revolutions/min ► Size: 200 x 200 x 200 mm ► Developed by Graz University of Technology 31.07.2017 www.cleanmotion.at 12 Products and solutions Infrastructure ► Load Management ■ Optimized distribution of energy between the users ■ Providing sufficient energy for peak times Charging station Master Sales Management Smart Grids ► Charging infrastructure SEM Server ■ With local satellite system ► Wireless charging technology Inductive Charging Load Management Load Sheduling Operator Management User Management SEM Box ■ Inductive charging to be tested – for easy applicability 31.07.2017 www.cleanmotion.at 13 Smart CleanPower Ladestation Satellite Ladestation Master Remote Management Internet Sales Management Load Management Software Grid Management 31.07.2017 www.cleanmotion.at 14 Smart CleanPower Field Test II at an Emergency Aid Station in Linz - 5 parking- and charging lots for E-vehicles - Field Test run for mobile elderly care (not for emergencies) - Employment of a (partly) automized charging management system - Test duration: approx. 6 weeks (Nov/Dec 2012) -Only serial EV‘s by OEMs were used Field Test II – Vehicles Mitsubishi i-MiEV Peugeot iON Citroen C-Zero 31.07.2017 16 Field Test II ► Charging infrastructure to be tested comprises of: ► 1 Charging Station Master ► 5 Satellite Wallboxes (5x 230V, 16A, Type 1) ► Employees/volunteers of the Samariterbund are testing the vehicles Roadbook ► The following parameters are measured: ► Grid capacity ► Energy flow to the EV‘s ► Charging duration, ► Frequency of charging intervals ► Range 31.07.2017 www.cleanmotion.at 17 Parameters: Distances travelled & energy consumption 1: Peugeot 2: Peugeot 3: Citroen 4: Mitsubishi 5: Mitsubishi 772 km 822 km 546 km 1115 km Average energy consumption according to battery [kWh/100km] 31,5 28,6 25,5 25,7 22,7 Av. energy consumption Field Test II (Winter) [kWh/100km] 36,6 36,2 34,4 34,0 23,7 18,4 17,0 17,0 0,031 0,031 0,021 Overall Distance[km] Av. Consumption Field Test I (Summer) [kWh/100km] * Consumption / kg weight [kWh/100km/kg] 0,031 0,030 548 km * Field Test 1 average temperature of 19 °C, Field Test 2 average temperature only 4°C. Low temperatures require 1.) a lot of energy for the heating , 2.) the battery capacity is reduced. 31.07.2017 www.cleanmotion.at 18 Products and solutions Fleet applications ► 3-Wheeler ■ „micro-catering“ purposes ► SEM-Box ■ Intelligent ICT solution for the capture of telemetric vehicle data ► Business Models ■ Cost-efficient by complementary use 31.07.2017 www.cleanmotion.at 19 Dual-use concept with cooperation partners 31.07.2017 www.cleanmotion.at 20 3-wheeler E-Ape „Cappuccino“ Based on the Piaggio Ape an electric 3-wheeler vehicle was built up for catering, delivery and marketing purposes. Different modifications of the Ape with electric drive are possible. Especially for trade fairs etc. 31.07.2017 www.cleanmotion.at 21 E-Ape at trade fairs Klimamobility in Bozen, Sept 2012: Cappuccino Ape & Gelato Ape 31.07.2017 www.cleanmotion.at 22 Die Zukunft fährt mit Strom. Und mit Technologie aus Österreich www.cleanmotion.at This project is funded by the Austrian Climate and Energy Fund in the course of its programme „Technological Flagship Projects of Electro Mobility“.
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