Name _________________________________________ Date _________________________________ Viruses, Bacteria and Archaea WebQuest Directions: Go to http://www.microbeworld.org/types-of-microbes/viruses then answer the following questions. 1. What is the one purpose for which viruses exist? _________________________________________ 2. Where are viruses found? ______________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. How much smaller are viruses than bacteria? __________________________________________ 4. How does a virus get its genetic material into a host cell? Be specific. _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 5 -8. Describe each of the four viruses that the author thinks are noteworthy. _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ Directions: Go to http://www.microbeworld.org/types-of-microbes/archaea or just click on “archaea” in the menu on the left. Then answer the following questions. 9 – 11. Describe the three main types of archaea. _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 12. What do archaea look like? __________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 13. What do archaea eat? ______________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 14. Where are archaea found? Be specific. _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 15. How is it that archaeans are more closely related to humans than bacteria? _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 16 -20. Describe each of the five types of archaeans that the author thinks are noteworthy. _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ Directions: Go to http://www.microbeworld.org/types-of-microbes/bacteria or just click on “bacteria” in the menu at the left. Then answer the following questions. 21. Which two types of organisms being studied today are prokaryotes? _________________________________________________________________________________________ 22. How long have bacteria been on Earth? ______________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 23. What are the three shapes of bacteria? _______________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ 24. What do bacteria eat? _______________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 25 – 28. Describe each of the four ways in which bacteria can move. Be specific. __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 29 - 33. Describe the four types of bacteria that the author deemed noteworthy. __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 3
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