Onthe downtown decline How low can office vacancy go? The downtown office population is growing after a number of attention-grabbing lease announcements over the summer. Office vacancy has dropped to 18.8 percent, still a point off 2007 levels but down from almost 29 percent during the peak of the Great Recession. Headline-making deals include Xactly and Intacct’s expansions into the long-vacant Riverpark Towers II on Park Avenue;ThreatMetrix’s expansion to additional floors at 160 W. Santa Clara St.; and office-space provider Regus snapping up room on Almaden Boulevard. Electric Cloud’s move from Sunnyvale to a historic building on Market Street also gained notice. “There is a lot of interest,” said broker Geri Wong. “We are in the spotlight.” The vacancy rate is still a far cry from the 2 percent the city’s core experienced at the height of the dot.com boom. The end of that era had a profound, long-term effect. Two commercial towers built during that time stood empty for years, driving up the vacancy rate downtown. By 2007, those holes were beginning to fill. That was when BEA Systems bought the long-empty Sobrato building, today owned by Oracle, at 488 Almaden Blvd. The vacancy rate dipped to below 16 percent. Then the Great Recession happened, halting that momentum. Recent moves might spell the end to the arrested development. City of San Jose Chief Economist John Lang, for example, points to Riverpark Towers II. As cloud companies Xactly and Intacct make improvements, it could become increasingly attractive to other companies. Filling that single building, he said, could drop downtown’s vacancy rate by another 5 percent. “That one building alone has been keeping vacancy artificially high,” Lang added. A number of factors converging in the regional office and employment markets reinforce the positive trend for downtown San Jose. “People are getting priced out of the peninsula and they are realizing what value there is downtown,” Wong said. Easy access to transit, a walkable urban center with restaurants and other amenities draw and keep businesses here, she added. Boston Properties is entitled for three buildings along Almaden Boulevard if it finds interested tenants. Downtown office vacancy, 2007-current Filling up office space also means good things for downtown’s retail shops and restaurants. 30% 25% 20% 15% ’07 ’08 ’09 ’10 ’11 ’12 ’13 ’14 For ThreatMetrix, a cloud-based fraud prevention and cyber security company, downtown is a convenient midpoint for the company’s Bay Area employees and a great environment for its team, said CFO Frank Teruel. “We are walking distance to Sharks games and concerts, and a quick ride up to Levi’s Stadium for 49ers games,”Teruel said. “The city has also been extremely helpful and collaborative in our expansion efforts.” The growing high-tech firm recently took on a second floor in its building with plans to add a third to its corporate headquarters in 2015. Unlike ThreatMetrix, Electric Cloud wasn’t in San Jose before its latest move. The cloud provider of automation systems for software development and deployment grew out of its Sunnyvale offices. The office wasn’t near restaurants or transit and moving to Palo Alto or Mountain View was expensive, said CEO Steve Brodie. Rates downtown, he said, were extremely competitive with high-end buildings for taking. It’s a change his employees love. “I think people may have outdated perceptions of San Jose, but when people saw San Pedro Square Market and all of the restaurants in the neighborhood, they were really excited,” Brodie said. The new office is convenient to transit and is a train ride away from the company’s San Francisco office. “The more people you have in buildings, the more foot traffic you have and the stronger retail opportunities there are,” said SPUR San Jose Director Leah Toeniskoetter. It also creates something of a virtuous cycle,Toeniskoetter added. For every place that becomes more vibrant, brokers have increasing talking points to recruit more office dwellers downtown. “Those places that attract energy and hold it all day, like the San Pedro Square Market, become an example of what is happening downtown,” she said. It is a cycle with built-in brakes, though. As demand for downtown office space increases, so do prices. Wong already sees the trend. “I am seeing a lot of price appreciation in what people are asking for,”Wong said. That’s part of what tempers Lang’s forecast on growth for downtown, but only slightly. “We are forecasting a continued decline in vacancy rates through 2015,” he said, “but it may slow as rates rise.” Overall, downtown’s offerings will continue to draw businesses to come and grow here, he said. In fact, Boston Properties is looking for a major tenant for its approved plans to build 840,000square-feet of office space in three separate buildings on Almaden Boulevard. The U.S. patent office set to open in 2015 and the currently-under-construction expanded court facilities downtown could increase the area’s non-tech base. “The reality is that there is a very strong legal and financial base downtown,” Lang said. And, with the new residences under construction downtown, office workers will have added reasons to move within walking distance of their jobs. Groundwerx reduces water use in drought In keeping with a City of San Jose directive to reduce water use this droughtstricken year, Groundwerx has made adjustments in its pressure-washing and landscaping schedules, effective Aug. 1. Pressure-washing: Groundwerx will reduce its daily cleanings from 3.5 times to 3 times, and will use 155 gallons out of each tank rather than 180 gallons, leading to a 26 percent reduction in water, said Rich Mongarro, Groundwerx program director. Groundwerx and the city are also looking into the use of reclaimed water to wash sidewalks. Landscaping: Groundwerx has a plan that reduces water to landscaping, planters and baskets by 20 percent. Instead of delivering two gallons to each of the 77 baskets downtown, plant caretakers will deliver one gallon three days a week, said Ron Turner of Allbay Landscaping, adding that waterers will also capture overflow and pour it into planters along walls and planters. Groundwerx had already reduced its baskets 30 percent since May. Similarly, the strategy on sidewalk and wall planters is to reduce the watering cycle by 20 percent. “It’s a balancing act between using less water and decreasing efficiency,” said Eric Hon, PBID operations manager. “We are finding the right balance that ensures downtown’s cleanliness.” A June 23 memorandum by City Manager Ed Shikada updated the city’s water-saving efforts. Guadalupe River Park and Gardens and Plaza de Cesar Chavez are exempted from conservation efforts this summer. Also, fountains that use recycled and treated water, such as in Plaza Park, remain operational. VO L . 2 6 N O. 4 SEPTEMBER 2014 SAN JOSE D O W N TO W N A S S O C I AT I O N SJDOWNTOWN.COM Public Meetings Candidates tackle issues: SJDA will host a City Council “doubleheader” candidates forum on Sept. 12 at the Tech Museum of Innovation, starting a 8 a.m. District 1 candidates Paul Fong and Charles Jones will square off, followed by District 7’s Maya Esparza and Tam Nguyen. The election is Nov. 4. The winners will begin their terms in January 2015. Also, save Oct. 10, 8 a.m., for SJDA’s Annual Meeting, to be held at San Jose First United Methodist Church, 24 N. Fifth St. Please RSVP for both events with Ellen Lee, elee@ sjdowntown.com. by then, according to the option agreement. San Pedro Square Market opened in 2011 and includes 17 food places, four drinking establishments, three retail stores and barber shop. Its 25,000 square feet includes the Peralta Adobe, adjacent plaza, two renovated buildings and a new building fronting St. John Street. The City Council in 2008 agreed to help fund the project with $6 million in redevelopment agency loans and grants. Student housing project: Symphony Development is moving quickly on its student housing project across from Horace Mann Elementary School at 27 N. Sixth St. and tucked between Le Petit Trianon and First United Methodist Church on Fifth Street. Live, Thrive, Enjoy, Belong . . . Forty-six sets of colorful banners celebrating downtown’s diversity started adorning street poles along First and Second streets between St. John and San Carlos streets in August. A joint project between the Property-Based Improvement District and the city’s Office of Economic Development, the banners focus on positive keywords and images reflecting an active urban lifestyle. SJDA News Candidates forum: District 3 City Council candidates Don Gagliardi and Raul Peralez each answered 17 questions put forth by the San Jose Downtown Association at its candidate forum on Aug. 8 at Le Petit Trianon Theatre. The two candidates in this November’s runoff election for the downtown council seat being vacated by Raul Peralez termed-out Sam Liccardo answered questions about pension reform, St. James Park, city-county relations, housing fees, the homeless issue, sales tax proposals, the arts, public safety, SJDA’s role in the city, transportation issues, Major League Don Gagliardi Baseball, small business development, their favorite downtown restaurants and who each favors to become the next mayor. For their views and endorsements, check raulperalez.com and donforcitycouncil.com. The Downtown Association will hold a “doubleheader” City Council candidate forum at its Sept. 12 meeting at the Tech Museum, starting at 8 a.m., featuring District 1 candidates Paul Fong and Charles Jones, and District 7’s Maya Esparza and Tam Nguyen. Downtown News Towers sold to Chinese developers: After gaining planning approval to build the 643-unit Silvery Towers at 190 W. St. James St., KT Properties has sold the property to Full Power Properties, LLC, an affiliate of R&F Properties of Guangzhou, China. Full Power plans to move full-speed ahead on the project, hoping to get the building permits and break ground in spring 2015, completing the towers within 26 months of the starting date. The project includes a 20-story, 308-unit western tower and 22-story, 335-unit eastern tower, plus about 20,000 square feet of retail space adjacent to the historic Fallon House and San Pedro Square Market expansion. Originally thought to be apartments, the new structures may be built as condominiums averaging 900 square feet. KT Properties principals Ken and Mark Tersini intend to stay active with the project, which is named after their grandfather. This project marks the first significant Chinese investment in downtown San Jose residential development. Room to grow market: Urban Markets, LLC, has exercised an option to acquire the 13,045-square-foot parcel at 150 Terraine St., next to the Fallon House, from the city for $521,800. The acquisition gives the owners, including former Mayor Tom McEnery, John McEnery and Martin Menne, room to expand the San Pedro Square Market. The option agreement allows the owners to build a two-story building on the property, or pay the city any increased value in the land if they choose to build higher. The city can purchase the property back in five years if building has not commenced In August, Los Angeles-based Symphony Development closed its acquisition of the 1.15-acre site and immediately started demolishing the former parking structure on the site. Now, Johnstone Moyer, Inc., of San Carlos has begun construction of the sevenstory, 119unit Symphony Development is building offstudent housing. campus apartment community of two-, three- and four-bedrooms tailored for university students. The units will be contained in the five stories above a two-story parking podium. The development will include pool, fitness center, computer lab, recreation facilities, study areas, garden and furnished apartments wired for today’s college student, said Symphony president and co-founder David Hilliard. September events SoFA Street Fair makes comeback: After a 13-year absence, the “reupholstered” SoFA Street Fair returns Sept. 14 as a free, all ages celebration of the music, art and culture of the eclectic South First Arts District. SoFA Street Fair will feature more than 50 artists performing on three outdoor stages, and in multiple indoor venues, from noon-8 p.m. Fishbone will be the featured artist, joined on the bill by a special reunion show from Salmon and the post-hiatus showing of Insolence, said musical directors Gary Avila and Jimmy Arceneaux. “The first SoFA Street Fair was held in 1992 to celebrate the emergence of a new neighborhood of galleries, coffee shops, nightclubs and small retail – that stood as stark contrast to the expensively ‘redeveloped’ downtown just blocks away,” said Fil Maresca, who co-produced the SoFA Street Fair with the Downtown Association from 1992-2001. This year’s return celebrates the SoFA District’s continued spirit and popularity. Hundreds of new residents call SoFA home – enjoying the abundance of sidewalk cafés, art galleries, restaurants, nightlife, theater, yoga, and rock-climbing walls. These businesses and organizations will be open and showcasing talent during the festival. Farmers’ Market in autumn: The Downtown San Jose Farmers’ Market, presented by Kaiser Permanente, continues to attract about 2,000 shoppers per week. The market transitions into its late summer season in September, featuring corn, zucchini, Asian vegetables, figs and tomatoes. The market opens each Friday, 10 a.m.-2 p.m., along San Pedro Street between Santa Clara and St. John streets. Customers are encouraged to bring their own reusable and washed bags. Check sjdowntown.com. More event info: Sept. 5 – South First Fridays and STREET MRKT, multiple venues; plus Oct. 3. southfirstfridays.com Check listings at: u sjdowntown.com/events/downtown-events u sjdowntown.com/summer u sjdowntown /summerinstjames u liveandlocalsj.com At the Convention Center Sept. 8-11 - Atlassian Summit (3,000) summit.atlassian.com Oct. 1-2 - Techmanity (5,000) techmanity.com Oct. 3-4 - Rock ‘n’ Roll Half Marathon Expo (13,000) runrocknroll.competitor.com/san-jose (estimated attendance) 2 8 N . F I R S T S T. Prsrt Standard U.S. Postage Paid San Jose, CA Permit No. 5116 SUITE 1000 SAN JOSE, CA 95113 408.279.1775 return service requested Hilliard hopes to have students move in for the fall 2016 term, which will likely be simultaneous with San Jose State’s 850-bed Campus Village Phase 2. VTBS Architects designed the project for Symphony. Oh, the Techmanity: Live Nation and Fast Company bring together technology and music for Techmanity, Oct. 1-2 at the San Jose Convention Center and downtown venues. The conference focuses on “products that improve human creativity, productivity and quality of life.” Techmanity includes information from the software, mobile, semiconductors, networking, gaming, health, wearables, cloud and internet industries. Thievery Corporation and Weezer headline concerts at City National Civic and SJSU Event Center, respectively, on Oct. 1-2. Check techmanity.com. Business News LitBit opts for downtown HQ: LitBit has plans to provide data center software internationally, but its home will be downtown San Jose. The startup will take the remaining 8,000 square feet of the historic Metropole building, 35 S. Market St., to develop its products. Electric Cloud recently moved into the building also, leasing 18,600 square feet. Scott Noteboom, who ran data centers for Apple, Yahoo and Abovenet, founded LitBit a year ago in Palo Alto. By doubling the size of its team, Noteboom searched the entire peninsula, eventually landing in “his favorite building in San Jose.” Litbit will focus its service on emerging global markets. Check litbit.com. Two-wheel fun: Silicon Valley Bicycle Coalition has moved downtown into an office at 96 N. Third St., reported Anne Fisher, administrative manager. SVBC’s goal for the next decade is to increase total trips by bicycle in Santa Clara and San Mateo counties to 10 percent. The non-profit organization promotes healthy community, environment and economy through bicycling, advocating for safer routes, open streets, bike-friendly work places and bike education. SVBC, which started downtown, was previously at 1922 The Alameda. Visit bikesiliconvalley.org. Community work feted: Gordon Biersch received a “Heart of San Jose” award in August from the city’s Environmental Services Department. Gordon Biersch operates a 114,000-square-foot brewing and bottling facility as well as a restaurant in downtown San Jose. Gordon Biersch’s Barry Hartley, general manager in San Jose, received the award. Visit gordonbiersch.com. Downtown Facts How VTA compares to other transit systems: Transit Operator Service Area Population in Weekday Trips Farebox Cost / Passenger Mile (Sq. miles) Service Area Ave. Total / per 100k Recovery Bus Light Rail Dallas (DART) 695 2.4 million 237,516 9,801 10% $1.50 $0.63 Denver (RTD) 2,326 2.7 million 325,050 12,411 21% $0.75 $0.39 7,788 Houston (Metro) 1,285 3.5 million 274,736 18% $1.01 $0.66 Los Angeles (Metro) 1,513 8.6 million 1,465,927 16,993 25% $0.61 $0.55 Portland (TriMet) 570 1.5 million 328,358 22,040 26% $0.99 $0.45 San Diego (MTS) 716 2 million 271,069 13,829 41% $0.75 $0.32 San Francisco (Muni) 49 800,000 696,203 86,460 29% $1.13 $1.33 1.9 million 141,162 7,505 11% $1.28 $1.10 Santa Clara Valley (VTA) 346 Source: SPUR Freedom to Move Report, July 2014, spur.org From the Archives 25 years ago – Sept. 8-9, 1989 – The Events Center and Aquatics Center at San Jose State opened. 20 years ago – September 1994 – The Preservation Action Council began a campaign to save the River Street Historic District from demolition. River Street is now home of the fledgling Little Italy area. 10 years ago – Sept. 18, 2004 – Opera San Jose presented Mozart’s “The Marriage of Figaro” to reopen the renovated California Theatre, originally built in 1927 and closed from 1973-2004. Downtown Dimension is published monthly by the San Jose Downtown Association, a nonprofit organization established in 1986 to serve the Downtown business community. Printed on recycled paper using soy-based inks. Editor-in-Chief: Scott Knies sjdowntown.com Editor: Rick Jensen
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