Question The highest pressure occurs in which type of blood vessel? Answer O Arteries Question Complete the statement: The function of arteries is to… Answer O Carry blood away from the heart Question What is considered normal blood pressure for a young male? Answer O 120 / 80 Question Complete the statement: Systolic pressure occurs when the… Answer O Ventricles contract Question Name the only artery that carries deoxygenated blood Answer O Pulmonary artery Question Complete the statement: The large vein that carries deoxygenated blood from the upper body to the heart is the… Answer O Superior Vena Cava Question What is the largest artery in the human body? Answer O Aorta Question What structure do veins have that help them to delivery blood back to the heart against the force of gravity? Answer O Valves Question This structure separates the right side of the heart from the left side. Answer O Septum Question This valve prevents back flow from the right ventricle to the right atrium Answer O Tricuspid valve Question Complete the statement: The function of the red blood cells is to… Answer O Carry oxygen Question Complete the statement: The coronary artery deliveries oxygenated blood to the … Answer O Heart muscle Question Complete the statement: A blocked coronary artery results in a … Answer O Heart Attack Question What is the function of platelets? Answer O Initiate blood clotting Question What is the function of white blood cells? Answer O Fight infection (Part of Immune System) Question What can cause a heart murmur? Answer O Weak heart valves Question What causes the lubb-dubb sounds of the heart? Answer O Closing of the A-V valves O Closing of the semilunar valves Question What are the smallest blood vessels in the body? Answer O Capillaries Question Which side of your heart has deoxygenated blood (blue)? Answer O Right Question Which chamber of your heart is the most muscular? Answer O Left ventricle Question Fill in the Blank: Gas exchange at the lungs occurs at the __________. Answer O Alveoli (or alveolus) Question Complete the statement: The products of cellular respiration are… Answer O Carbon dioxide O Water O Energy Question Which structure is used by both the digestive and respiratory systems? Answer O Pharynx Question Fill in the Blank: The smaller air tubes are called________ Answer O Bronchioles Question Fill in the Blank: When you inhale the diaphragm move ________ and the ribs move ______. Answer O Down O Out Question Fill in the Blank: The trachea divides into two __________ to delivery air to each lung. Answer O Bronchi Question Fill in the Blank: In order to have gas exchange you must have a _________ and _________ membrane. Answer O Thin O Moist Question Fill in the Blank: The _________ prevents food from entering the trachea. Answer O Epiglottis Question Complete the statement: The windpipe is also called the … Answer O Trachea Question Complete the statement: The voice box is also called the… Answer O Larynx Question What stores and secretes bile into the small intestine? Answer O Gall bladder Question What is the wavelike contractions that move food down the esophagus? Answer O Peristalsis Question Where does the chemical breakdown of proteins begin? Answer O Stomach Question What structure increases the surface area for the absorption of nutrients in the small intestine? Answer O Villi Question Amino acids and glucose are absorbed into these vessels. Answer O Capillaries Question What organ makes bile which helps break down fats? Answer O Liver Question Most digestion and most absorption of nutrients happens here. Answer O Small Intestine Question Where does starch digestion start? Answer O Mouth Question Absorption of water and storage of undigested food happens here. Answer O Large intestines Question Name the enzyme that breaks down fat. Hint: produced by the pancreas Answer O Lipase Question Complete the statement: The function of bicarbonate ions made by the pancreas is to … Answer O Neutralize stomach acid in small intestine Question Complete the statement: Heart burn is… Answer O When stomach acids enter the esophagus Question The digestive function of the appendix is? Hint: This is a trick question! Answer O Doesn’t have a digestive function in humans Question What enzyme breaks down starch in the mouth? Answer O Amylase Question What is the emulsifying agent made by the liver needed to digest fat? Answer O Bile Question What is the flap that stops food from entering the trachea? Answer O Epiglottis Question Complete the statement: The structure that carries food from the mouth to the stomach is … Answer O The esophagus Question What is the enzyme in the stomach that breaks down protein? Answer O Pepsin Question Where is the site of food ingestion? Answer O The mouth
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