IB Math – Standard Level Year 2: May ‘ 10, Paper 1, TZ 1 Alei - Desert Academy 2011-12 IB Practice Exam: 10 Paper 1 Zone 1 – 90 min, No Calculator Name:_________________________________________ Date: ________________ Class:_________ 1. Let f(x) = 8x – 2x2. Part of the graph of f is shown below. (a) Find the x-intercepts of the graph. (4) (b) (i) Write down the equation of the axis of symmetry. (ii) Find the y-coordinate of the vertex. (3) (Total 7 marks) 2. 1 3 2 Let W = 2 0 1 and P = 0 1 3 (a) 2 3 . 1 Find WP. (3) (b) 26 Given that 2WP + S = 12 , find S. 10 (3) (Total 6 marks) C:\Documents and Settings\Bob\My Documents\Dropbox\Desert\SL\Exam Review\M10.Paper1Z1Exam.doc on 4/21/12 at 3:53 PM1 of 6 IB Math – Standard Level Year 2: May ‘ 10, Paper 1, TZ 1 3. (a) Alei - Desert Academy 2011-12 Expand (2 + x)4 and simplify your result. (3) (b) 1 Hence, find the term in x2 in (2 + x)4 1 + 2 . x (3) (Total 6 marks) 4. The straight line with equation y = (a) 3 x makes an acute angle θ with the x-axis. 4 Write down the value of tan θ. (1) (b) Find the value of (i) sin 2θ; (ii) cos 2θ. (6) (Total 7 marks) 5. Consider the events A and B, where P(A) = 0.5, P(B) = 0.7 and P(A ∩ B) = 0.3. The Venn diagram below shows the events A and B, and the probabilities p, q and r. (a) Write down the value of (i) p; (ii) q; (iii) r. (3) (b) Find the value of P(A | B′). (2) (c) Hence, or otherwise, show that the events A and B are not independent. (1) (Total 6 marks) C:\Documents and Settings\Bob\My Documents\Dropbox\Desert\SL\Exam Review\M10.Paper1Z1Exam.doc on 4/21/12 at 3:53 PM2 of 6 IB Math – Standard Level Year 2: May ‘ 10, Paper 1, TZ 1 6. Alei - Desert Academy 2011-12 The graph of f(x) = 16 − 4 x 2 , for –2 ≤ x ≤ 2, is shown below. The region enclosed by the curve of f and the x-axis is rotated 360° about the x-axis. Find the volume of the solid formed. (Total 6 marks) 7. Let f(x) = log3 x , for x > 0. (a) Show that f–1(x) = 32x. (2) (b) Write down the range of f–1. (1) Let g(x) = log3 x, for x > 0. (c) Find the value of (f –1 ° g)(2), giving your answer as an integer. (4) (Total 7 marks) C:\Documents and Settings\Bob\My Documents\Dropbox\Desert\SL\Exam Review\M10.Paper1Z1Exam.doc on 4/21/12 at 3:53 PM3 of 6 IB Math – Standard Level Year 2: May ‘ 10, Paper 1, TZ 1 8. Let f(x) = Alei - Desert Academy 2011-12 1 3 x − x 2 − 3 x . Part of the graph of f is shown below. 3 There is a maximum point at A and a minimum point at B(3, –9). (a) Find the coordinates of A. (8) (b) Write down the coordinates of (i) the image of B after reflection in the y-axis; (ii) − 2 the image of B after translation by the vector ; 5 (iii) the image of B after reflection in the x-axis followed by a horizontal stretch with scale 1 factor . 2 (6) (Total 14 marks) C:\Documents and Settings\Bob\My Documents\Dropbox\Desert\SL\Exam Review\M10.Paper1Z1Exam.doc on 4/21/12 at 3:53 PM4 of 6 IB Math – Standard Level Year 2: May ‘ 10, Paper 1, TZ 1 9. Let f(x) = (a) Alei - Desert Academy 2011-12 cos x , for sin x ≠ 0. sin x Use the quotient rule to show that f′(x) = −1 sin 2 x . (5) (b) Find f′′(x). (3) π π In the following table, f′ = p and f′′ = q. The table also gives approximate values of f′(x) 2 2 π and f′′(x) near x = . 2 (c) x π − 0.1 2 π 2 π + 0.1 2 f′(x) –1.01 p –1.01 f″(x) 0.203 q –0.203 Find the value of p and of q. (3) (d) Use information from the table to explain why there is a point of inflexion on the graph of f π where x = . 2 (2) (Total 13 marks) C:\Documents and Settings\Bob\My Documents\Dropbox\Desert\SL\Exam Review\M10.Paper1Z1Exam.doc on 4/21/12 at 3:53 PM5 of 6 IB Math – Standard Level Year 2: May ‘ 10, Paper 1, TZ 1 10. −3 The line L1 is represented by the vector equation r = − 1 + − 25 Alei - Desert Academy 2011-12 2 p 1 . − 8 A second line L2 is parallel to L1 and passes through the point B(–8, –5, 25). (a) Write down a vector equation for L2 in the form r = a + tb. (2) 5 − 7 A third line L3 is perpendicular to L1 and is represented by r = 0 + q − 2 . 3 k (b) Show that k = –2. (5) The lines L1 and L3 intersect at the point A. (c) Find the coordinates of A. (6) 6 The lines L2 and L3 intersect at point C where BC = 3 . − 24 (d) (i) Find AB . (ii) Hence, find | AC |. (5) (Total 18 marks) C:\Documents and Settings\Bob\My Documents\Dropbox\Desert\SL\Exam Review\M10.Paper1Z1Exam.doc on 4/21/12 at 3:53 PM6 of 6 IB Math – Standard Level Year 2: May ’10 Paper 1, TZ 1: MarkScheme Alei - Desert Academy 2011-12 IB Practice Exam: 10 Paper 1 Zone 1 – MarkScheme 1. (a) evidence of setting function to zero 2 e.g. f(x) = 0, 8x = 2x evidence of correct working (M1) A1 − 8 ± 64 e.g. 0 = 2x(4 – x), −4 (b) x-intercepts are at 4 and 0 (accept (4, 0) and (0, 0), or x = 4, x = 0) (i) x = 2 (must be equation) (ii) substituting x = 2 into f(x) y=8 A1A1 A1 (M1) A1 N1N1 N1 N2 [7] 2. (a) 13 WP = 5 6 A1A1A1 N3 Note: Award A1 for each correct element. Note: The first two steps may be done in any order. (b) subtracting (A1) 26 e.g. 12 – 2WP 10 multiplying WP by 2 (A1) 26 e.g. 10 12 0 S= 2 − 2 A1 N2 [6] 3. (a) (b) evidence of expanding 4 3 2 2 3 4 2 2 e.g. 2 + 4(2 )x + 6(2 )x + 4(2)x + x , (4 + 4x + x )(4 + 4x + x ) 4 2 3 4 (2 + x) = 16 + 32x + 24x + 8x + x finding coefficients 24 and 1 2 term is 25x M1 A2 (A1)(A1) N2 A1 N3 [6] 4. (a) tan θ = (b) (i) 3 3 do not accept x 4 4 3 4 sin θ = , cos θ = 5 5 A1N1 (A1)(A1) correct substitution A1 3 4 5 5 e.g. sin 2θ = 2 sin 2θ = (ii) 24 25 A1 correct substitution N3 A1 2 3 4 5 5 2 3 5 2 e.g. cos 2θ = 1 – 2 , − C:\Documents and Settings\Bob\My Documents\Dropbox\Desert\SL\Exam Review\M10.Paper1Z1Exam.doc on 4/21/12 at 3:53 PM1 of 4 IB Math – Standard Level Year 2: May ’10 Paper 1, TZ 1: MarkScheme cos 2θ = Alei - Desert Academy 2011-12 7 25 A1 N1 [7] 5. (a) (b) (i) (ii) (iii) p = 0.2 q = 0.4 r = 0.1 P(A│B′) = 2 3 Note: Award A1 for an unfinished answer such as (c) valid reason e.g. A1N1 A1 A1 N1 N1 A2 N2 0.2 . 0.3 R1 2 ≠ 0.5, 0.35 ≠ 0.3 3 thus, A and B are not independent AG N0 [6] 6. attempt to set up integral expression e.g. π ∫ 2 16 − 4 x 2 dx, 2 π ∫ 16dx = 16 x, ∫ 4 x 2 dx = ∫ 2 0 4x 3 (16 − 4 x 2 ), M1 ∫ 2 16 − 4 x 2 dx 3 (seen anywhere) evidence of substituting limits into the integrand 32 32 64 e.g. 32 − − − 32 + , 64 − 3 3 3 128π volume = 3 A1A1 (M1) A2 N3 [6] 7. (a) interchanging x and y (seen anywhere) e.g. x = log y (accept any base) evidence of correct manipulation x e.g. 3 = (b) (c) (M1) y ,3y = 1 x2 ,x = A1 1 log3 y, 2y = log3 x 2 –1 2x f (x) = 3 –1 y > 0, f (x) > 0 METHOD 1 finding g(2) = log3 2 (seen anywhere) attempt to substitute –1 e.g. (f ° g)(2) = 3 log 3 2 evidence of using log or index rule log 4 log 2 2 –1 e.g. (f ° g)(2) = 3 3 , 3 3 –1 (f ° g)(2) = 4 METHOD 2 attempt to form composite (in any order) –1 e.g. (f ° g)(x) = 3 2 log 3 x evidence of using log or index rule log x 2 log x 2 –1 e.g.(f ° g)(x) = 3 3 , 3 3 –1 2 (f ° g)(x) = x AG N0 A1 N1 A1 (M1) (A1) A1 N1 (M1) (A1) A1 C:\Documents and Settings\Bob\My Documents\Dropbox\Desert\SL\Exam Review\M10.Paper1Z1Exam.doc on 4/21/12 at 3:53 PM2 of 4 IB Math – Standard Level Year 2: May ’10 Paper 1, TZ 1: MarkScheme –1 (f ° g)(2) = 4 Alei - Desert Academy 2011-12 A1 N1 [7] 8. (a) 2 f′(x) = x – 2x – 3 evidence of solving f′(x) = 0 2 e.g. x – 2x – 3 = 0 evidence of correct working e.g. (x + 1)(x – 3), A1A1A1 (M1) A1 2 ± 16 2 x = –1 (ignore x = 3) evidence of substituting their negative x-value into f(x) (A1) (M1) 1 1 (−1) 3 − (−1) 2 − 3(−1), − − 1 + 3 3 3 5 y= 3 5 coordinates are − 1, 3 A1 (i) (ii) (iii) (–3, –9) (1, –4) reflection gives (3, 9) A1 A1A1 (A1) N1 N2 3 , 9 2 A1A1 N3 e.g. (b) stretch gives N3 [14] 9. (a) d d sin x = cos x, cos x = − sin x (seen anywhere) dx dx (A1)(A1) evidence of using the quotient rule correct substitution M1 A1 e.g. sin x(− sin x) − cos x(cos x) − sin 2 x − cos 2 x , sin 2 x sin 2 x − (sin 2 x + cos 2 x) f′(x) = f′(x) = (b) sin 2 x −1 A1 AGN0 sin 2 x METHOD 1 appropriate approach –2 e.g. f′(x) = –(sin x) (M1) 2 cos x –3 f″(x) = 2(sin x)(cos x) = 3 A1A1 sin x Note: Award A1 for 2 sin –3 N3 x, A1 for cos x. METHOD 2 2 derivative of sin x = 2 sin x cos x (seen anywhere) evidence of choosing quotient rule A1 (M1) sin 2 x × 0 − (−1)2 sin x cos x 2 e.g. u = –1,v = sin x, f″(x) = 2 2 (sin x) f″(x) = 2 sin x cos x 2 cos x = (sin 2 x) 2 sin 3 x A1 N3 C:\Documents and Settings\Bob\My Documents\Dropbox\Desert\SL\Exam Review\M10.Paper1Z1Exam.doc on 4/21/12 at 3:53 PM3 of 4 IB Math – Standard Level Year 2: May ’10 Paper 1, TZ 1: MarkScheme (c) evidence of substituting π 2 Alei - Desert Academy 2011-12 M1 π 2 e.g. , 2 π 3 π sin sin 2 2 −1 2 cos (d) p = –1, q = 0 second derivative is zero, second derivative changes sign A1A1 R1R1 (a) any correct equation in the form r = a + tb (accept any parameter) A2N2 N1N1 N2 [13] 10. − 8 2 e.g. r = − 5 + t 1 25 − 8 (b) Note: Award A1 for a + tb, A1 for L = a + tb, A0 for r = b + ta. recognizing scalar product must be zero (seen anywhere) R1 e.g. a • b = 0 2 evidence of choosing direction vectors 1 , − 8 (c) correct calculation of scalar product e.g. 2(–7) + 1(–2) – 8k simplification that clearly leads to solution e.g. –16 – 8k, –16 – 8k =0 k = –2 evidence of equating vectors −3 e.g. L1 = L3, − 3 + − 25 (d) − 7 − 2 k (A1)(A1) (A1) A1 AG (M1) N0 2 5 − 7 p 1 = 0 + q − 2 − 8 3 − 2 any two correct equations e.g. –3 + 2p = 5 – 7q, –1 + p = –2q, –25 – 8p = 3 –2q attempting to solve equations finding one correct parameter (p = –3, q = 2) the coordinates of A are (–9, –4, –1) (i) evidence of appropriate approach A1A1 (M1) A1 A1 (M1) N3 − 8 − 9 e.g. OA + AB = OB, AB = − 5 − − 4 25 − 1 (ii) 1 AB = − 1 26 A1 7 finding AC = 2 2 A1 evidence of finding magnitude e.g. AC = AC = 57 2 2 7 +2 +2 N2 (M1) 2 A1 N3 [18] C:\Documents and Settings\Bob\My Documents\Dropbox\Desert\SL\Exam Review\M10.Paper1Z1Exam.doc on 4/21/12 at 3:53 PM4 of 4
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