POETRY REVIEW Gianna Bauer SOUND DEVICES The techniques that poets use to make sound. Alliteration The repetition of vowel sounds at the beginning of words. • Example- Don't forget to do the dirty dishes after our delicious dinner. Assonance The relatively close repetition or pattern of vowel sounds anywhere in the word. HINTThink of it as this –the beginning of ASSONANCE is the vowel A, and assonance is the repetition of vowel sounds. Consonance The repetition of consonant sounds anywhere in the word. Hint- Consonance starts with a consonant, C. ONOMATOPOEIA A word with a sound that suggests its meaning; words that mimic a sound. REPETITION Words, phrases, or lines that are repeated within a poem. Hint- In the word repetition, the T and the I are repeated twice. END RHYME Rhyming that occurs at the end of two or more lines. EYE RHYME Words that look like they will rhyme but they DON'T NEAR/HALF/SLANT RHYME Words that sound similar but don't rhyme exactly. Hint- think of it as the word near. It is saying it is near rhyming, but it does not rhyme perfectly. INTERNAL RHYME Occurs when two or more words rhyme within the same line. FREE VERSE Lines that do not rhyme and closely follows the natural rhythms of speech. END STOP A poetic line that ends with any punctuation. ENJAMBMENT When a sentence of poetry has no punctuation but spills over to the next line. FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE A creative way to say some thing that is different from the literal meaning of the words. PERSONIFICATION When you give human- like qualities and characteristics to something non-human. HINTWhen you think of personification think of it like you’re "personifying" an object, making it sound more human. SIMILE A figure of speech that compares two thing using like or as. METAPHOR A comparison of two things WITHOUT using like or as IMAGERY Visually descriptive or figurative language, especially in a literary work. (5 Senses) GOOD JOB! NOW YOU'RE READY FOR THE TEST! GOOD LUCK!!!
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