Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Emission Estimates 2008 6 1 Introduction Latest figures released by the Department for Energy and Climate Change show a year on year decrease in both the total and per person CO2 emissions in Lincolnshire in 2008, continuing the trend since 2005. The figures are broken down into four sectors; Industrial and Commercial, Domestic, Road Transport, and ‘Land use, Land Use Change and Forestry’ (LULUCF). Other documents in this series: Carbon Dioxide CO2 Emission Estimates: 2007 Coming soon: Headline figures include: • ° In the county, Lincoln had the lowest emissions per person with 6.0 tonnes whereas South Kesteven had the highest at 8.4. ° Lincolnshire has reached its lowest recorded emissions with 7.5 tonnes per person (compared with 8.0 in 2005) which is well below the East Midlands and England average of 8.6 and 8.0 respectively. ° Overall all the districts have seen a decrease in CO2 since 2005 in all Email: four sectors except South Holland for Industrial and Commercial and [email protected] North Kesteven for Domestic. Web: The largest sector decrease in the county between 2005 and 2008 http://shared.researchwas 1.5% in from Industrial and Commercial emissions. The total lincs.org.uk emissions decrease on average was 0.8%. ° ° Carbon Emission Report 2009 Publish date: 04 October 2010 Within the county, Boston had the lowest total annual carbon emissions (456 Kilotonnes) whereas South Kesteven had the highest emission levels (1100 Kilotonnes). Carbon Dioxide Emissions 2005 to 2008 Lincolnshire East Midlands England 10.0 Per Capita Emissions (t) 9.5 9.0 8.5 8.0 7.5 7.0 2005 W: http://shared.research-lincs.org.uk 2006 2007 E: [email protected] 2008 T: 01522 550567 Carbon Emissions by Districts and Factors in 2008 (Kilotonnes) Local Industrial Authority and District Commercial (LAD) Domestic Road LULUCF* Transport Total Population Per Capita ('000s, Emissions mid-year (tonnes) estimate) Boston 175 141 131 9 456 59.1 7.7 East Lindsey 317 341 305 45 1,008 140.8 7.2 Lincoln 266 194 65 2 528 88.0 6.0 263 238 235 42 779 105.0 7.4 275 193 192 17 678 83.9 8.1 414 300 338 48 1,100 130.5 8.4 199 225 221 51 695 88.3 7.9 North Kesteven South Holland South Kesteven West Lindsey Lincolnshire 1,911 1,632 1,486 214 5,244 695.6 7.5 East Midlands 16,933 10,230 10,630 453 38,245 4,429.4 8.6 England 179,859 122,025 108,527 3,552 413,963 51,464.6 8.0 * Land use, land use change and forestry % Decrease in Total CO2 Emissions 2005-2008 The largest average reduction in CO2 emissions can be seen in East Lindsey which was mainly due to the sharp decrease in Industrial and Commercial emissions from 350 to 317 Kilotonnes (9%). There was no reduction in LULUCF emissions in South Kesteven since 2005. Overall, Lincolnshire has seen an average year-on-year decrease of 1.1% which is below the England average decrease of 1.4%. W: http://shared.research-lincs.org.uk E: [email protected] T: 01522 550567 2008 Total Emissions (tonnes Carbon Dioxide per capita) by district Emissions of CO2 per capita by Local Authority (Tonnes) West Lindsey East Lindsey Lincoln North Kesteven Boston South Kesteven South Holland Some points to note: • The carbon dioxide emissions (CO2) estimates have generally been apportioned on an ‘end user’ basis. This means some emissions may have been attributed to locations of consumption rather than their production. An example might be users of electricity being attributed with a proportion of the emissions of a power station. In this way, the CO2 emissions estimates encourage people to ‘think locally to act globally’, and so to act responsibly on environmental issues. • Whilst figures for Lincolnshire have been calculated and shown in the tables above, the figures for the local authority district areas are the intended focus of the estimates. However, these emissions figures are not suitable for making performance comparisons across local authorities, because circumstances may differ within local authority areas regarding the origins of emissions and their relative changeability. This may be particularly true of industrial and commercial activities. Comparisons can however be made for any particular local authority between different years. • Although carbon dioxide is a principal greenhouse gas, CO2 emissions are not generally a pollutant affecting population health locally. Hence the carbon dioxide emissions estimates are not intended to be used to monitor local air pollution potentially affecting health. Other kinds of air pollution monitoring data would be more appropriate for that purpose. W: http://shared.research-lincs.org.uk E: [email protected] T: 01522 550567 • As one might expect, the carbon dioxide emissions figures per person for the East Midlands are generally higher than for local authority areas in Lincolnshire, possibly reflecting the region’s higher average levels of Industry and Commercial activities. • Regarding Road Transport, the carbon dioxide emissions estimates show the East Midlands as having higher per person road transport emissions than most of Lincolnshire’s local authority districts. This might seem somewhat unusual, since Lincolnshire is a mainly rural county with a large yet relatively dispersed population. The figures nonetheless include estimates for road types, lengths and the kind of vehicles travelling on them. A more detailed breakdown shows the East Midlands estimates contain motorway emissions. • Lincoln district is showing the lowest per person Domestic CO2 emissions. Amongst the factors influencing this figure could be that it is a mainly urban area, so having a higher average temperature than rural areas, meaning homes in Lincoln may be generally less difficult to heat. Notes on Definitions and Sources of Carbon Emissions Estimates According to the DECC, the activity data used to produce these estimates come from four main sources: • • • • DECC sub-national gas and electricity consumption statistics; Point source emissions from large industrial installations; High resolution (1 km²) emissions distribution maps developed under the NAEI programme; Land use, land use change and forestry (LULUCF) regional data supplied by the Centre of Ecology and Hydrology (CEH). 6 Source: National statistics - 2008 Local Authority carbon dioxide emissions Available from: Department for Energy and Climate Change (DECC), Statistics about Climate Change: http://www.decc.gov.uk/en/content/cms/statistics/climate_change/climate_change.aspx Please also note that these carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions estimates may differ in their methodology from the estimates shown in the annual Community Health Profiles for Lincolnshire and each of its local authority districts. (The annual Community Health Profiles are available on the LRO). Further information about the methodology of the estimates used in the Community Health Profiles is available from APHO, at: http://www.apho.org.uk/default.aspx?QN=HP_USERGUIDE Carbon footprints weblink (includes a carbon footprint calculator): http://www.epic-lincolnshire.org/my-carbon-footprint/ D. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Indexing 2010 Drivers for Change 6. Business and Industry 7. Crime & Safety 8. Deprivation 9. Economy 10. Education, Skills and Training 11. Environment Health and Care Housing Labour Market Population Unemployment W: http://shared.research-lincs.org.uk 6 1 Using the reference system to the left, readers can identify how this document fits into sequence. The blue number/ letter in the circle relates to the indexing reference (left). The white number in the blue square is the document edition number. E: [email protected] T: 01522 550567
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