Sustainability to go further MARCHE TOSCANA UMBRIA CENTRAL ITALY FOR CLEAN ENERGY marche region Energy as a path of economic social cohesion and inclusion Territorial cohesion, social inclusion and environmental sustainability are objectives that the Marche Region has firmly reaffirmed with the current political direction, placing it at the center of its interventions. These goals, within the global economic crisis, have become pillars on which to base the capacity of the Marche community, made up of so many small and medium-sized enterprises, of territories of high landscape, cultural and rural value, of small communities characterized by high employment levels and high Life expectancy. For Marche, it is about to revitalize its development model that the “Marche + 20” strategy defines “active resistance and a new fracture-free development.” A high-intensity innovation development model that focuses on knowledge-based specialization, on creativity, on international openness and on the integration of sectoral policies (economic, social, environmental), and hence on a systemic strategy that combines efficient economies of scale with the safeguarding of local peculiarities. A model aware that the real difference is not among mature and new sectors, but among companies, communities and individuals who innovate. Regional energy policy is one of the emblems of the new development model outlined above. Investing in the energy sector to reduce energy consumption, to increase production and renewable energy consumption, to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, in line with the European low carbon economy objectives, has demanded and continues to require an innovation effort to companies, to the region and to the regional community. The investment in energy becomes a competitive factor, creates employment and benefit by preserving natural capital. In Marche, in the post-crisis period, about 23% of companies invested and planned to invest in “green”, of which approximately 83% in reducing raw material and energy consumption, while achieving an increase in employment. The recruitment of these companies accounts for about 43% of total recruitment with a steady increase in trend. The number of enterprises registered in the high-value-added “start-up” section of the energy sector has increased by about 60% in the last year, while in Italy the increase was around 36%. Starting from the awareness of the achievements and the need to consolidate the developments just illustrated, the Regional Energy Plan has strengthened the strategy and system of actions and instruments aimed at supporting the “decarbonisation” of the economy and, at the same time, pursuing the objectives of territorial, economic and social cohesion. The support, including through the resources of the 20142020 Structural Funds, to the increase of renewable energy and the reduction of consumption, places particular emphasis on the revitalization of the marginal areas and rural areas through the development of energy “supply chains”, energy improvement of small mountainous villages. Furthermore, accent is put on the energy efficiency of residential buildings, on the reconstruction according to energy efficiency of buildings in the areas affected by the earthquake, on production processes through technological innovation, on the development of circular economy, on the use of renewable energy sources in self-consumption and on the promotion of public lighting smart city oriented.
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