Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 Sample – Table of Contents + 2 Vendor Profiles Web Measurement and Analytics Understanding what it is, how to do it and the vendor marketplace e-consultancy May 2003 Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 0 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 Introduction .............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. Understanding Web Measurement and Analytics ... Error! Bookmark not defined. 1. The Promises of Web Site Measurement ........................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 More Effective Marketing .......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Improved Customer Retention .................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. Increased Sales......................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Automated Site Performance Management .............................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 2. The Challenges Facing Web Site Measurement ............. Error! Bookmark not defined. 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Information Overload ................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. Data Quality............................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Few Common Standards or Metrics.......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Privacy and Security ................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. No Single Customer View ......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Slow, Error-prone or Unavailable Sites ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 3. The Evolution of E-intelligence ....................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 3.1 The Arrival and Development of E-metrics ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 3.2 Increasing Sophistication and Customer-centricity ................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 4. Measurement Approaches and Techniques ................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 4.1 Site-centric Measurement ......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 4.1.1 Metrics .............................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 4.1.2 Measurement Techniques ................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 4.2 User-centric Measurement ........................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 4.2.1 Metrics ............................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 4.2.2 Measurement Techniques ................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 5. Reporting and Analysis ................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 5.1 Defining a Measurement Framework ........................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 5.2 The Importance of Analysis ....................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 5.3 Design for Analysis.................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 5.3.1 5.3.2 5.3.3 5.3.4 5.3.5 5.3.6 5.3.7 5.3.8 5.3.9 Information Architecture ................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Templating ....................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Design guidelines ............................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. Navigation guidelines ....................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Technology Infrastructure ................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. Metadata and Tagging ..................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. URL policy ........................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. Naming conventions ......................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Logging ............................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 5.4 Choosing a Measurement Tool ................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 5.5 Report Scheduling and Distribution........................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 5.6 Example reports ........................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 5.6.1 5.6.2 5.6.3 5.6.4 Traffic ............................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Customer Loyalty ............................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. E-commerce ..................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Campaigns ....................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 6. How to Improve a Web site .............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 Get the Basics Really Right ...................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. A Combined ‘Hard’ and ‘Soft’ Approach ................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Content Management ................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. Improving the ‘Moments of Truth’.............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 6.4.1 6.4.2 6.4.3 6.4.4 6.4.5 6.4.6 Homepage ........................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. Site entry page ................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. Registration ...................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Checkout .......................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Search .............................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. Contact ............................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 6.5 Usability ..................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 6.5.1 Usability Techniques and Practices.................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 6.5.2 Navigation ........................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 6.6 Viral Marketing Tools ................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 1 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 6.6.1 6.6.2 6.6.3 6.6.4 6.6.5 “Send to a friend”.............................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. E-mail forwarding ............................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. Print this page .................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. Save to disk ...................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Privacy ............................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 6.7 E-commerce .............................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 6.7.1 Improving customer acquisition ........................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 6.7.2 Increasing basket size and ‘share of wallet’ ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Tackling a Web Measurement and Analytics Project..... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.1 Tactical Initiatives .......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.1.1 Planning and Education ......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.1.2 Implementation ....................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.2 Process for Medium to Large Projects ......................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.3 Project Clarification ....................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.3.1 Project Sponsors .................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.3.2 Project Team .......................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.3.3 Project Mission ....................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.3.4 Organisation Interaction Plan ................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.3.5 Audits ..................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.3.6 Customer Insight .................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.3.7 Requirements Gathering ........................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.3.8 Education ............................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.3.9 Risks and Issues .................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.3.10 Initial Project Plan and Budget ............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.3.11 Deliverables.......................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.4 Solution Definition ......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.4.1 Measurement framework ....................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.4.2 Metrics .................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.4.3 Data ........................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.4.4 Reporting ................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.4.5 Analysis .................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.4.6 Technology ............................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.4.7 Testing .................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.4.8 Deployment and Rollout ......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.4.9 Maintenance ........................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.4.10 Project Documentation ......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.4.11 Deliverables.......................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.5 Project Specification ...................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.5.1 7.5.2 7.5.3 7.5.4 7.5.5 7.5.6 7.5.7 7.5.8 Create the Project Specification ............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. Buy versus Build..................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Vendor Selection .................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Final Project Plan and Budget................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. Training .................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. Sign Off .................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. Change Control ...................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Deliverables............................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.6 Content ........................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.6.1 Assemble Test Data ............................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.6.2 Test Data Processes .............................................................. Error! 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Bookmark not defined. 7.8.2 Deployment and Rollout ......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.8.3 Internal Marketing .................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 2 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 7.8.4 7.8.5 7.8.6 7.8.7 7.8.8 Training .................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. Documentation ....................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Handover ................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. Celebrate ................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. Deliverables............................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.9 Maintenance ................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.9.1 7.9.2 7.9.3 7.9.4 Maintenance Plan .................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. Prepare for the Next Phase .................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Change Management ............................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. Deliverables............................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.10 Review and Evaluation................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 7.10.1 7.10.2 7.10.3 7.10.4 Project Review ..................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Evaluate Results .................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. Recommendations ............................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Deliverables.......................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 8. Summary........................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. The Vendor Marketplace ......................................................................... 5 9. Understanding the Marketplace .................................................................................. 5 9.1 Web intelligence and/or business intelligence? ......................................................................... 5 9.2 Cost ............................................................................................................................................ 6 9.3 Data Collection Technology ....................................................................................................... 7 9.4 ASP or in-house? ....................................................................................................................... 8 9.5 Product or service? .................................................................................................................... 8 10. Vendor Profiles ........................................................................................................... 9 10.1 Introduction............................................................................................................................... 9 10.2 Clickstream............................................................................................................................. 12 10.2.1 Commentary ................................................................................................................................. 12 10.2.2 Market Positioning ........................................................................................................................ 12 10.2.3 Company and Product Details ...................................................................................................... 14 10.3 Clicktracks .............................................................................................................................. 19 10.3.1 Commentary ................................................................................................................................. 19 10.3.2 Market Positioning ........................................................................................................................ 19 10.3.3 Company and Product Details ...................................................................................................... 21 10.4 Intellitracker .............................................................................. 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Bookmark not defined. 10.6 RedEye ..................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.6.1 Commentary .................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.6.2 Market Positioning ........................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.6.3 Company and Product Details ......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.7 RedSheriff ................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.7.1 Commentary .................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.7.2 Market Positioning ........................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.7.3 Company and Product Details ......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.8 Site Intelligence ........................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.8.1 Commentary .................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.8.2 Market Positioning ........................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.8.3 Company and Product Details ......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.9 Speed-trap................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.9.1 Commentary .................................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.9.2 Market Positioning ........................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.9.3 Company and Product Details ......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.10 SteelTorch .............................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.10.1 Commentary .................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.10.2 Market Positioning ......................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.10.3 Company and Product Details ....................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.11 WebAbacus ............................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined. Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 3 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 10.11.1 Commentary .................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.11.2 Market Positioning ......................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.11.3 Company and Product Details ....................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.12 WebtraffIQ .............................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.12.1 Commentary .................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.12.2 Market Positioning ......................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.12.3 Company and Product Details ....................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.13 WebTrends ............................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.13.1 Commentary .................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.13.2 Market Positioning ......................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. 10.13.3 Company and Product Details ....................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. About the Author ................................................................................... 29 Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 4 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 The Vendor Marketplace 9. Understanding the Marketplace One of the hardest things as regards web measurement and analytics is trying to understand the vendor marketplace. What exactly does each vendor do? How is their proposition different from others? Which solution is right for your needs? Where do you start? Following are different categories that should help you take a view of the marketplace and understand where each vendor sits. 9.1 Web intelligence and/or business intelligence? As the web becomes increasingly integrated with the rest of the business and CRM and integrated multi-channel marketing become more of a reality, the single biggest question that you need to ask yourself is – do you need a web measurement and analytics tool at all? If you already have a business intelligence or other management information system, shouldn’t you just add the web data to that, the web being only another channel and data source, after all? This is a very reasonable question. It is also the biggest strategic consideration for the web analytics vendors profiled in this report. Do they stick to being good at web data or do they reposition themselves as data-source-agnostic analytics tools? The lines are becoming increasingly grey between on and offline channels. Figure 9.1 below outlines how data flows from its source to the end reporting. Websites, Phones, iTV etc. Website 1 Website 2 Data gathering External Data • Usability studies • Lifestyle data • Competitor data • etc. Site Data: • Log files • Page tag data Mobile iTV Data • Network traffic data Back office/ System data Analysis tools Webspecific Analytics Tool Single data pool (data warehouse) or multiple separate data pools Web + Other Data Analytics Tool Data Analysis Tool Metrics • Page views • Visits • Unique users • Referring URLs • Conversion rates • Response rates • Path analysis • etc. Reporting Interface Toolspecific Integrated e.g. intranet Analysis and Reports • Transactional • CRM • etc Figure 9.1 Data flow To the left side you have the data sources – in this case websites or other interactive presences. Data is then collected from these sources and, possibly, supplemented with data from other sources using various techniques as discussed in the first section of this report. In some cases the data is then unified into a single data pool, in others it remains in various silos. Analysis tools are then used to extract meaningful intelligence from the data. Again, this may be web-specific or business-wide. The tools produce metrics which the business can benchmark and use to aid decision-making. Finally Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 5 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 these metrics needs to be brought together in some form of report and analysis which is then displayed and distributed to the relevant people. Given this data flow, the question remains to what degree web and more general business data and reporting should be integrated. Figure 9.1a highlights this question – should the data be shared, in one place, analysed by different tools, or fully integrated? And if integrated, when and how to maximise return on investment? Web Web Data Data Web-specific Web-specific Tools, Tools, Resources, Resources, Reporting, Reporting, Analysis Analysis & & Intelligence Intelligence ? Business Business Data Data Integrated? Integrated? Tools, Tools, Resources, Resources, Reporting, Reporting, Analysis Analysis & & Intelligence Intelligence Other Other Data Data Figure 9.1a Web data and/or business data The answer will depend upon the business in question, the state of maturity of its web and business operations, the resources available and so on. However, most would agree that there is still a need for web-specific tools and expertise to do web measurement and analytics well. Path analysis, for example, requires a high level of web data expertise to do well. It is unlikely in the short term that web analytics vendors will disappear as there is still huge demand alone from e-commerce and e-business teams to understand the performance of their own channel and department, irrespective of the rest of the business. Where the company has extensive existing business intelligence operations the optimal solution that is currently emerging is for the web analytics tool to be used: To collect and feed clean data into other data warehouses – particularly for CRM purposes. At its simplest level, this means making sure the e-mail address a customer gives on the web site finds its way into their central customer profile. Only then is it possible to do integrated multichannel marketing and measure results across all channels. To provide web-specific reporting and analysis to the e-business team or those responsible for the site. This intelligence, which includes things like path analysis and real-time campaign reporting which are not available to other channels, is used to optimise the performance of the digital channels. It is likely, then, that both web intelligence and business intelligence tools will continue to co-exist and the boundaries will continue to be blurred. However, what is important in choosing a vendor is to know where your business wants to draw the boundaries, both short and longer term, and how well the vendor’s solution fits with your own architecture. Please refer to the individual vendor’s profiles that follow for insight into where each vendor sees itself in this regard. 9.2 Cost Cost is a relatively easy distinction to understand. As you will see from the detailed profiles, some vendors are more rigid and defined in their cost structures, others more open to negotiation. Ultimately, all are open to negotiation. Below is a list of vendors broken into rough price bands. Those in italics are profiled in this report. Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 6 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 9.2.1 Mid-High End (£4k-£40k+) Webabacus - http://www.webabacus.com Site Intelligence - http://www.site-intelligence.co.uk Webtraffiq - http://www.webtraffiq.com SteelTorch - http://www.steeltorch.com Nedstat - http://www.nedstat.com WhiteCross Systems - http://www.whitecross.com Intellitracker - http://www.intellitracker.com NetGenesis (CustomerCentric Solutions) - http://www.customercentricsolutions.com/ Clickstream - http://www.clickstream.com Accrue - http://www.accrue.com RedSheriff- http://www.redsheriff.com RedEye - http://www.redeye.com Speedtrap - http://www.speed-trap.com Touch Clarity - http://www.touchclarity.com Visual Insights - http://www.visualinsights.co.uk NetIQ (Webtrends) - http://www.netiq.com 9.2.2 Lower cost (£200-£4k) Clicktracks - http://www.clicktracks.com Livestats - http://www.deepmetrix.com/ Urchin - http://www.urchin.com Sawmill - http://www.sawmill.net FunnelWeb - http://www.quest.com/funnel_web/analyzer/ 9.2.3 Free Webalizer - http://www.webalizer.com Analog - http://www.analog.cx Cost is rarely the deciding factor for large companies who purchase in the mid-high end bracket that we focus on in this report. This is for a number of reasons: If a company can afford to spend tens of thousands on a web analytics tool it is typically of a size where relatively small variances in cost are not material in decision making The spend relative, say, to a business intelligence data warehouse or large CRM deployment is still very small. More important is how the solution fits strategically with other systems and the rest of the business, as discussed earlier. The variances in price, which are in the tens of thousands, are insignificant relative to the costs of other contingent factors e.g. consulting costs, invested staff time, the costs of project overruns, the costs of project failure etc. The greatest investment is not in the software but in the time and resources in actually deploying and using it effectively For medium to smaller companies for whom the web is very important as a channel, dot coms for example, then cost is clearly more of an issue. For some of those vendors profiled in this report there are solutions with an entry price of around £4k-£8k per annum. For others, the start price is firmly £30k+. See individual profiles for details. 9.3 Data Collection Technology Data accuracy has been, and remains for many, a thorny issue. As a result, debates have raged over which data collection method is best – log files? Network traffic? Page tags? In the first section of this report we looked in more detail at these technical issues. The short answer is that there are pros and cons for any approach and that “best of breed” vendors can now cater for any combinations of approach. It used to be that vendors were either log file based (e.g. ‘classic’ Webtrends) or used page tag data (e.g. RedEye) or sung the merits of measurement based on IP traffic. Thankfully, the debate is now moving away from the nitty-gritty of the technology and more towards solving business and marketing issues. Data accuracy issues still exist but can more easily be Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 7 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 remedied and most vendors are now not relying on a single data collection approach rather they are able to work with multiple sources and collection methods. 9.4 ASP or in-house? Early web analytics tools (notably Webtrends) were web server log file analysers. At first the software was installed on a machine to which the log files were downloaded for offline analysis. Then the software moved to run on the live servers so that reporting could be automated and available to many via the web. Then the application service provider (ASP) started to gain in popularity, in part because of certain data accuracy advantages in using page tag data rather than web server logs and in part because of the ease and speed of implementation in using an external service. Increasingly the ASP versus ‘in-house’ debate is also becoming less of an issue as ‘best of breed’ solutions can cater to either approach, or both combined. 9.5 Product or service? The more interesting question to ask yourself, and your vendor, is to what degree they see themselves as providing a service versus a software product. The service may be a ‘managed service’ for which the technology is external, essentially a more marketing-friendly way of saying an ‘ASP’, or it may be an ongoing consulting / analytics / account management service which offers people-power irrespective of where the technology resides. As you will see from the chart that accompanies each vendor profile, there is quite a divergence of strategy here amongst the vendors. This is important because the fundamental message as regards technology and web analytics is that although the technology is not easy, it isn’t where you should be focusing your time and efforts. The vendors have matured to a point where there are flexible, robust, proven solutions available. Really, the challenge is around commercial issues, people and processes, so services are increasingly important. But who should provide these services? For some larger organisations, there are in-house resources to do so. For most, however, even those with data analytics resources, this is still a relatively new area and support is required. Some vendors are keen to sell this support as part of an ongoing relationship. For others this support, education and training is seen as a necessary evil that serves to slow the product sales process. Most recognise that some degree of service is required but their focus ultimately is on the product. For this reason, many of the vendors are currently striking up strategic relationships with consultancies and digital agencies who can sell and deliver a complete solution to their clients, including the vendor’s product and the agency’s consulting and delivery expertise. This trend looks set to continue. Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 8 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 10. Vendor Profiles 10.1 Introduction Following are profiles of 12 leading providers of web measurement and analytics solutions. As econsultancy’s core focus is the UK e-business market, there are some vendors not included for a lack of presence in the UK, just as there are UK vendors included who currently only service the UK. For each profile there is a brief commentary from e-consultancy followed by market positioning charts, provided by the vendors, and a company and product profile, also provided by the vendors. The information included is provided with the vendors’ permission for use within this report. If you believe any of the information to be incorrect, or would like to see other vendors profiled, please let us know: [email protected] or +44 (0)20 7071 8612. For each vendor there are three marketing positioning charts. These are shown below with a little more explanation of what each axis means. Integrates multiple data points Web data only Best for ad hoc projects / point solution for specific needs Analytics platform / suite Figure 10.1: Chart 1 Chart 1 Explanation The vertical axis charts to what degree the vendors see themselves as focusing on web data only, versus being able integrate data from other sources – for example, lifestyle data, point of sale data, data from CRM systems or other back office systems. The horizontal axis charts how far the vendors see themselves as a tool suited to solving particular web measurement and analytics challenges (e.g. e-mail campaign measurement) versus a more business-wide and open analytics platform with a whole suite of tools. As you move towards the top right of this chart the solutions typically get more expensive and are aimed at larger enterprises. Equally, in the top right the lines between web analytics and more general business intelligence become much more blurred and the vendors are beginning to compete more directly with the likes of SPSS, SAS and other data analysis tools. Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 9 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 Tool for bespoke work ‘Off the shelf’ / ‘ready to go’ / ‘packaged’ Sector agnostic Strong industry sector focus Figure 10.1a: Chart 2 Chart 2 Explanation The vertical axis charts to what degree the solution is more ‘plug and play’ in its approach versus positioning itself as a tool which can be used for detailed, bespoke analysis and reporting. Some solutions focus more on ‘off the shelf’, and limited, reporting to make them easier to use, others take more of an ‘analytics workbench’ approach which can be finely tuned but which require analyst expertise. The horizontal axis charts whether the vendor feels themselves to be focused on particular industry sectors or not. Again, as you move towards the top right of this chart the solutions are typically more expensive and targeted at larger enterprises with in-house analytics skills and a much stronger interest in having a solution that is tailored to their industry sector. Provider of services Provider of a product Used for data collection, analysis, reporting Used to deliver outbound marketing communications Figure 10.1b: Chart 3 Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 10 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 Chart 3 Explanation The vertical axis charts to what degree the vendors see themselves as providing a service rather than a software product. Some vendors prefer to be just that – product vendors. Others are keen to position themselves as service and solution providers of which the technology is only a part. The added value comes from services such as: analysis and optimisation, account management, training and education. The horizontal access charts how far the vendor crosses over to provide functions such as e-mail or SMS marketing. Many vendors will be able, say, to produce e-mail lists based on behavioural attributes gleaned from data analysis but some go a stage further and will then actually deliver the outbound marketing campaign and then track the results. This means the vendor is starting to enter the (e)CRM space and compete with vendors of online marketing platforms. As you move towards the top right of this chart, you are looking at vendors who are more interested in selling marketing services, and likely to be more interested in working in partnership direct with the end client, than those in the bottom left who are most interested in software product development and more likely to rely on re-seller relationships to work with the end client. Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 11 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 10.2 Clickstream 10.2.1 Commentary Clickstream has historically played on its “100% data accuracy” strengths and, using its unique web server plug-in technology, its ability to capture activity that occurs offline as well as when online. As the market moves away from buying web analytics solutions purely on technology and data accuracy claims, so too is Clickstream repositioning itself as the ‘data provider of choice for digital channels’. The market positioning charts that follow clearly show this: Clickstream is increasingly a product offering tools to collect and manipulate data from various sources. Clickstream continues to play to its digital channel data collection strengths but is happy to integrate with other products to deliver reporting and analysis. The most natural partners for Clickstream are the large business intelligence vendors which need Clickstream’s web data expertise to feed into their systems. Or Clickstream could fit well as a data feed into a tool which offers more graphically rich reporting than it itself does. Given these configurations, and Clickstream’s price tag, it will be interesting to see whether Clickstream focus their efforts going forwards on those larger organizations who might see Clickstream as a good strategic fit with their enterprise business intelligence solutions. 10.2.2 Market Positioning NB: for further explanation on how to interpret these charts see section 10.1, the Introduction to the vendor profiles. Integrates multiple data points Where we’re going Where we are now Web data only Best for ad hoc projects / point solution for specific needs Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Analytics platform / suite Page 12 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 Tool for bespoke work Where we’re going Where we are now ‘Off the shelf’ / ‘ready to go’ / ‘packaged’ Sector agnostic Strong industry sector focus Provider of services N.B. Provision of the Clickstream product as a managed service will continue to be available through a range of Clickstream partners. Where we are now Where we’re going Provider of a product Used for data collection, analysis, reporting Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Used to deliver outbound marketing communications Page 13 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 10.2.3 Company and Product Details Company Details Company Name Clickstream Technologies PLC Company Logo URL www.clickstream.com UK Head Office Address The Old Granary, Westwick, Cambridge, CB4 5AR Other office locations None Contact Name Nick Fletcher, Senior Sales Manager Contact Telephone 01223 233799 Contact email [email protected] Company Proposition Clickstream is unique Web Analytics software that tracks and measures all Web site visitor behaviour, both online and offline, with 100% accuracy. Independent audits show that Web site pages viewed from browser cache, i.e. people pressing the Back, Forward and Reload buttons on their PCs, can account for up to 80% of site content viewed. Clickstream’s unique and patented technology makes it the only Web Analytics vendor that can track and measure this so-called ‘cached’ activity accurately. Our approach also delivers significant additional benefits over our competitors; we will show you, for example, that visitors use your site in ways that you are entirely unaware of, that you are missing revenue opportunities, and that your most popular paths and pages are not what you thought they were. Complete and Reliable Information Clickstream delivers a compelling value proposition to each and every business whose Web site is an integral part of its market presence. The widespread adoption, measurement and management of Web sites as both revenue generation channels and cost-saving vehicles continues to grow, and Clickstream’s accurate and trustworthy data is essential for well-informed Web site management and ROI assessment. Your Business Intelligence also depends upon accurate and trustworthy Web analytics. Understanding the way that people use your Web site, particularly in conjunction with your other channels, fuels your tactical and strategic decisionmaking processes. If you are mis-measuring your Web site activity, then your Business Intelligence will be flawed, and there will be a serious impact on your resulting decisions and actions. Brief Company The core measurement technology behind Clickstream was invented in 1997 by the R&D division of Green Cathedral plc, a digital communications software, Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 14 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 History solutions and innovation company based in Cambridge, UK. Clickstream Technologies plc was founded in 1999 to refine, package and bring to market a range of solutions based on the core Clickstream technology. Clickstream Technologies remains privately held and is a fully independent company with independent shareholders and management. Number of Employees 12 Turnover 2002, Projected turnover 2003 Undisclosed Clients Client list The Carphone Warehouse, eMC Saatchi, Virgin Radio, American Plumbing, Total Fina Elf, QAS, Zenith Entertainment and other undisclosed corporations in the UK and USA. Case Study Case Study Please follow the subsequent link to web pages detailing two case studies http://www.clickstream.com/case.php Other information Other information http://www.clickstream.com/docs/whitepaper.pdf http://www.clickstream.com/docs/brochure.pdf Product Details Product Name Clickstream Guide Pricing Set-up consultancy and installation Time & materials charging, typically one to five days. Additional user charges By agreement Annual/monthly license fee By agreement Outright purchase By agreement Annual Support & Maintenance 18% of perpetual licence Training £850.00 per day Consultancy £850.00 per day Product Overview Accurate visitor behaviour analysis is essential to the operation and success of any significant digital property, whether it's a Web site, an intranet or even an interactive TV channel. The Internet and today's other digital media offer the promise of total quantitative accuracy. Despite this, most Web measurement solutions offer only broad trend information and mass statistics. Clickstream is the only measurement tool that can deliver a complete qualitative and quantitative understanding of one's audience. Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 15 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 Clickstream's Enterprise Level solution is designed for mission-critical business Web sites for which accurate, comprehensive performance measurement is vital for success. It provides a completely scalable measurement solution for single or multiple Web sites and enables site owners to devise tailored reports to deliver precisely and only the information they require. In addition to a wide range of standard audience and content measurement reports, our Enterprise solution includes options for configuring reporting to suit the scale, architecture and purpose of the sites being monitored. It allows Web site administrators to define different report "consumers" within their organisation so that reports are pitched at the appropriate level of detail for each department. It is a fully customisable product and is fully capable of generating new reports with ease. To further understand Clickstreams capabilities please follow the link below http://www.clickstream.com/what_does_it_do.php Product Features 1. Accuracy. The investment and operational decisions that you make about your business are fully informed by 100% accurate and auditable Web site statistics. 2. Completeness. Nothing that your Web site visitors do, either online or offline, is ignored by Clickstream™. You can track everything that makes sense to your business; there are no gaps. 3. Flexibility. You can monitor visitor behaviour at an aggregate level, dropping down into ever increasing amounts of detail whenever there is the need. Both Reporting and Data gathering can be configured to ‘understand’ your website and report in meaningful, user readable terms. 4. Ease of Use. Clickstream™ is quick and easy to install, and is then ready for use. Its real-time reporting is intuitive, ever-present and fully customisable. 5. Privacy-Friendly. You will not disenchant visitors by infringing their privacy whenever they visit your site. 6. ABCe auditability of all on-line and off-line usage statistics. Technical Overview Client software requirements The Clickstream reporting suite is available through both major browsers, version 3 upwards Which existing systems’ data feeds are required (and any compatibility constraints)? Clickstream does not require existing systems’ data Platform/OS Clickstream will track sites hosted by IIS, Apache v1.3, Apache v2 and Zeus web servers, on Windows, Linux or Solaris. ASP or installed at customer? Clickstream is available in either configuration. Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 16 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 Scalability Clickstream scales to clustered server farms and traffic volumes. Source of data (3rd party cookies, Client cookies, IP addresses, browser/platform etc) Clickstream is implemented as a web server plug-in, which injects JavaScript code into outbound pages. This creates a 1st Party cookie which is a datasource. The plug-in also gathers data of server-side activity. Other In addition to the plug-in, installation will place two other services on your web server. The first enumerates pages and users for the plug-in (and is built this way as part of our strategy for clustered environments). The second is the FTP service which transmits our log files to the collation / reporting server; this avoids the necessity for the manual passing and merging of log-files. Tracking capabilities Clickstream can track the following assets automatically Banner impressions (serving) Email Links and landing pages Page views (all) Products bought Personal information/form data (please specify what data you can capture including name, address etc) Yes. Clickstream can capture any form level information as well as allowing automated feeds of “off line” information that is available on the web server. Banner click-throughs Clickstream will track clickthroughs from external banners and report on them by referrer or by landing string depending upon the settings of your banner provider. In addition Clickstream records the serving of assets from your web server; this does not record the serving of a target page from another server to which a banner click-through has passed the user. However, it is possible to track the click-through by using ‘pass through’ pages as we exit the site to the target page. We can track the ‘click’ (and any other point) from within Flash banners 3rd party imported data (can your systems match and add data from other systems?) Yes Analysis functionality Clickstream’s analytical capability is built on Alterian’s column-based analytics, delivering fast and unconstrained reporting across large volumes of data and providing both a library of fixed reports (for a given time period) and a bespoke analysis capability: Bespoke, menu or fixed reports All three Path analysis (please specify if this is aggregate, can be segmented by past viewing or response behaviour and/or can be segmented by personal details) All of these options are available. Clickstream allows path analysis reports on “real paths”. Campaign Analysis Where campaign details are held within the web site, Clickstream can track this information. Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 17 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 Email/mail list production Clickstream cannot create e-mail lists or track outbound e-mails from lists. Using preset landing URLs Clickstream can track responses to email campaigns as for banner ads above. Path analysis screenshots Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 18 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 10.3 Clicktracks 10.3.1 Commentary In some ways Clicktracks is an interloper in this report: Clicktracks is US-based and with its enterprise version costing less than £1,500 it is significantly less expensive than any of the other vendors profiled. However, Clicktracks is causing waves not just in the US but in the UK and around the world. What is so impressive about Clicktracks is that, in terms of features, functionality and service, it can, and does, compete directly with the other vendors and yet costs so much less. Apart from its value for money, the most distinctive differentiator for Clicktracks is the quality of its path analysis. Not so much the “from-to” page navigation analysis that is common for most vendors, but the way in which you can see and navigate your actual site and have user navigation information overlaid as you do so (see screenshots in details that follow). This is particularly appealing for designers and those who do not want to grapple with pure data. Recent product additions, such as exports to Excel and PDF, have made it unusually easy to share your web reporting around the business. As the market positioning charts that follow show, Clicktracks knows what it is good at and intends to remain that way: providing an excellent tool for web data analysis. Clearly Clicktracks intends to continue to make improvements to its product but is not about to take on the enterprise market. Its pricing and positioning mean that for Clicktracks to thrive it must focus on selling larger volumes of product rather than getting too bogged down in selling services. Clicktracks looks well positioned to serve a large, and growing, market of small-to-medium sized companies around the world who need a product to meet all their web analysis needs. Interestingly, we also know of a number of much larger organizations using Clicktracks as a ‘starter’, almost training, package to learn and experiment with before investing much more in other web analytics solutions. 10.3.2 Market Positioning NB: for further explanation on how to interpret these charts see section 10.1, the Introduction to the vendor profiles. Integrates multiple data points Web data only Where we are now Where we’re going Best for ad hoc projects / point solution for specific needs Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Analytics platform / suite Page 19 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 Tool for bespoke work Where we’re going Where we are now ‘Off the shelf’ / ‘ready to go’ / ‘packaged’ Sector agnostic Strong industry sector focus Provider of services Where we’re going Provider of a product Where we are now Used for data collection, analysis, reporting Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Used to deliver outbound marketing communications Page 20 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 10.3.3 Company and Product Details Company Details Company Name ClickTracks Company Logo URL www.clicktracks.com UK Head Office Address ClickTracks Europe St. John's Innovation Centre Cowley Road Cambridge CB4 4WS U.K. Other office locations ClickTracks Inc. 555 N. Mathilda Ave Suite 98 Sunnyvale CA 94086 USA Contact Name John Marshall CEO Contact Telephone 00-1-831-426-6419 Contact email [email protected] Company Proposition ClickTracks develops and markets a web site analysis tool that was designed because of our frustration with existing website analysis tools. We found the lists of numbers and 3D charts generated from other products like WebTrends, while useful and no doubt the product of extensive development over the years, somehow lacking. Spending hour upon hour trying to understand website visitors and how they use and navigate a site was a motivating experience— there had to be a better way! We found that better way, and we are proud to offer it to you to try with a free download. Here is our value proposition: If you compare ClickTracks to WebTrends and other traditional log analysis programs, you'll find that: ClickTracks is faster than WebTrends, especially on very large log files ClickTracks shows visitor navigation directly on pages of the site itself; with WebTrends, visitor navigation must be inferred. ClickTracks allows a variety of types of tagging and sophisticated analysis of tagged groups to be performed in moments; while this can be done with WebTrends, it is far more difficult. ClickTracks has simple licensing, and while ClickTracks is less expensive Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 21 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 than WebTrends for a single site, it is far less expensive for the analysis of multiple sites. We wrote the specification with certain founding principles. 1. The user of ClickTracks must be able to download, install and get productive results on their lunch break, sandwich in hand. This implies minimal typing, no complex configuration and instant results. 2. Present user behaviour information, and not page hits. It's harder to do and that's the reason other products don't do it, but we feel it's what every site owner needs to know. 3. Present information visually, in context. 4. Permit free exploration of the data and interactive analysis. The web is so fluid that static reporting tools are fundamentally unsuited. 5. Do not present useless data. While other products may boast of the number of reports provided, we're delighted with how few ClickTracks has. They're all good sources of information, with no junk. 6. Present the software simply, and explain what it does clearly. We don't do "marchitecture" positioning statements. 7. Be available to customers, listen to what they want and implement it well. Brief Company History ClickTracks takes a fundamentally different approach to website analysis, turning it from a long series of static reports into a way of placing oneself in the shoes of the visitors. By providing information in context the user of ClickTracks gains insight into what motivates website visitors. The product was conceived through direct experience of analysing sites using other tools, and an understanding of their inherent limitations. The company was founded in 2001 and shipped version 1.0 in the summer of the following year. Founders: John Marshall – CEO A Netscape alumnus who is responsible for two other successful software companies, John Marshall brings 20 years of experience in the software industry to ClickTracks. In John's previous CEO positions he led a consistently profitable company for nine years, raised VC funding and advanced the company's products through corporate acquisitions. John is driven by a passion for technology and an innate understanding of software and business. John's dedication to any venture coupled with a participative management style breeds a loyal and hardworking team. Dr. Stephen Turner - CTO With a Ph.D. in statistics from the University of Cambridge, Stephen is also the author of Analog, the most popular log file analysis tool in the world. He brings to ClickTracks a wealth of experience with web analysis and computationally intensive problems, and a desire to produce relevant, accurate results. Stephen is responsible for designing the unique and exciting new features we bring to each upgrade of ClickTracks. Number of Employees 7 Turnover 2002, Projected turnover 2003 Not given Clients Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 22 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 Client list and many more! Case Study Case Study The benefits of ClickTracks can be most easily understood from the self-running demos on the website. In 2 minutes this will explain a great deal of the power of the tool. www.clicktracks.com Other information Other information News, Press and Awards: http://www.clicktracks.com/news.php http://www.clickz.com/awards/winners/ http://www.hurolinan.com/book/Newsletters/Attuned200301.htm http://builder.com.com/article.jhtml?id=u00220030206sob01.htm http://www.createit.com/etb.cfm?op=issue&issueid=39 Comments from real people who use ClickTracks: "At Viz Marketing we were so impressed with this software we bought it ourselves. Anyone serious about their website should consider this package" Mark Sceats. Viz Search Engine Marketing "I searched and clicked your adwords thing in google, then did the demo and just tested it out after downloading. The idea is amazing....Where have you been all my life ?" Brendan McLoughlin , Managing Director, fubra "ClickTracks Delivers. Installation is quick and seamless, the price is considerably less than the competition, and the results for BzzAgent's web presence were tangible and immediate." David Balter, CEO, BzzAgent LLC "Well - it takes a lot of effort to surprise us and show us something new and Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 23 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 different. But ClickTracks blew our socks off.... " Kasper Larsen. klarisma a/s "I highly recommend you try ClickTracks to judge for yourself. It will be an eye opener!" Mike's Ecommerce Tools "For the price and quality of support, ClickTracks wins hands down" John Stansbury. Green Mountain Energy "I love your product. Congratulations" Cesar Martin. Internet Consultant "I was blown away by simplicity and usefulness. It really takes analyzing logs to the next level." Krzysztof Kowalczyk "ClickTracks is probably one of the most efficient products I've tried both in site analysis and in reporting results to clients. It's a refreshing (and probably revolutionary) change from bar and pie charts." Manuel Razzari, Webmaster, www.fmh.org.ar "The results are presented in a way that's immediately applicable (and really cool)" Moira Burke. Webmaster, Portland Community College "I have been amazed by your ClickTracks product." Martin Lucas-Smith. Webmaster, Dept. of Geography, University of Cambridge "We have been very impressed with the product and your responses to our enquiries" Mike Loxton. Construction Industry Training Board Product Details Product Name ClickTracks Enterprise Guide Pricing Easily installs in 2 hours. Consultancy and/or installation is available at the rate of $150 per hour. Only purchase is available - $1,995 for a 5 user license + 20% annual support and update. Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 24 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 Product Overview ClickTracks answers 2 essential questions: What do visitors do when they come to my site How do different groups of visitors compare e.g. those from Google versus those from Yahoo! The power of ClickTracks lies in its ability to show the answers in a way anyone can understand. ClickTracks plays a key part in web design decisions and marketing campaigns. The typical users of ClickTracks are: Web designers Marketeers Search engine analysts Large and small enterprises Features and Benefits for Web designers and producers: Easy to install and set up- results in 10 minutes. User behaviour results are displayed in context and can be understood by site designers instantly. ClickTracks is the ONLY product that can do this. Built-in analysis tasks help focus attention on the most important visitors. Advanced tagging features allow the building of custom analysis tasks. Generates PDF reports that can be easily emailed. Features and Benefits for Marketeers: Highlights behaviour patterns of visitors that buy, showing this in context with the pages. Performs complex analysis of marketing programs in minutes. Task Wizard automates the process of tracking online campaigns. Create custom analysis with the advanced tagging feature. Ad tracking system offers shortcuts for Google and Overture campaigns. Features and Benefits for Search Engine Analysis Use ClickTracks to divide visitors into Pay per Click Advertising and traditional search and compare behaviour. ClickTracks shows search key words and how visitors find your site. Contains preconfigured, powerful tools to drill down into behaviour data. How do different groups of visitors compare e.g. those from Google versus those from Yahoo! Highlights visitors from a specific advertising campaign, or those search keywords that result in purchase. Product Features See above and in summary. Why buy ClickTracks? It shows what visitors do in a way that anyone can understand. Path analysis is the best there is. It’s our speciality. Interactive ad-hoc analysis is simple, efficient and requires no database programming. Team members do it themselves. It works alongside and complements other web reporting tools. Technical Overview Client hardware requirements Pentium II 300MHz, 128Mb RAM, 500Mb disk. Platform/OS Systems requirements: Windows 98, NT 4 (service pack 6), ME, 2000 or XP ASP versus installed at customer Both options available Scalability ClickTracks can handle very large websites with millions of hits. There is no limit to the size of log files ClickTracks can read. 1GB files takes 2 minutes to process Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 25 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 on a 1GHz Pentium III. Tracking capability Banner impressions Ads served within the site are not analysed by ClickTracks. Inbound clicks on banners from other sites are part of the behaviour / marketing analysis reports. Banner click-throughs Visitors coming through an individual banner or broader campaign can be tracked all the way through the site from entry to transaction. Email As above. Links and landing pages These can be used to track visitors through the visitors tagging wizard. Page views ClickTracks does not provide page view analysis. Our customers seem rarely concerned with this and more interested in deeper visitors’ behaviour analysis. Products bought Can be analysed with ClickTracks, though without pricing information. This is not reported by ClickTracks. Personal information/form data N/A 3rd party imported data None Analysis functionality Bespoke, menu or fixed reports In ClickTracks all reports can be made bespoke by ‘tagging’ visitors that meet a certain criteria, such as those with a cookie value, or those entering at a certain URL, or those from a certain campaign. Path analysis Visitor path analysis can be viewed aggregated across all visitors or broken out distinctly for a segmented group, such as those responding to a campaign or coming via another site. Campaign analysis ClickTracks can report trends across time of visitors, number of referrals, conversion rates, etc. Tracking can be done via referrer, referrer + URL parameter, unique landing page or landing page with parameter. Screenshots ClickTracks displays behaviour patterns directly on the pages of the site itself. Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 26 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 Divide visitors into logical groups and compare behaviour: Browse the site and see path analysis and stats reporting at the same time: Analyse your PPC campaign, instantly! Find which search terms perform better, broken down by search engine or directory: Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 27 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 Compare the behaviour of Pay Per Click visitor to regular search visitors: Pay-per-click Reg. search See exit rates for any page for PPC and regular visitors: Understand what repeat visitors do on your website by clicking on the Repeat Visitors icon. Select the ad you want to track and we find the landing page and tracking parameters by clicking on the Ad Tracking icon. Want to know the search terms that result in purchase? Click the Goal Page icon. Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 28 Web Measurement and Analytics, May 2003 About the Author Ashley Friedlein is co-founder and CEO of e-consultancy. Previously, he was Lead Strategist and Project Director at digital agency Wheel, where he successfully managed the planning, delivery and ongoing maintenance of several major Internet sites, in particular for media companies. Ashley comes from a background in digital media, having worked at Pearson and Bloomberg, and with the major UK broadcasters. Elements of this report have been adapted and updated from Ashley’s second book “Maintaining and Evolving Successful Commercial Web Sites”. Details of Ashley’s two books are as follows: Web Site Project Management: Delivering Successful Commercial Sites 324 pages 25 October 2000 Morgan Kaufmann ISBN: 1558606785 Maintaining and Evolving Successful Commercial Web Sites: Managing Change, Content, Customer Relationships and Site Measurement 442 pages December 2002 Morgan Kaufmann ISBN: 1558608303 Ashley can be contacted on [email protected] or +44 (0)20 7071 8612 Copyright © 2003 e-consultancy Extracts used by permission of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, www.mkp.com Page 29
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