F07E 04 (AHP23) Support pupils with communication and interaction difficulties About this Unit This Unit is about the support provided to pupils with communication and interaction difficulties to enable them to participate in learning activities and to develop relationships with others. It is for Teaching/Classroom Assistants who provide support for pupils with speech and language delay, impairments or disorders; specific learning difficulties, e.g. dyslexia, dyspraxia; those who present features associated with autistic spectrum disorder; and/or those for whom language and communication difficulties are the result of permanent sensory or physical impairment including deafblindness, deafness and visual impairment. They may also apply to those who work with pupils with moderate, severe or profound learning difficulties. Scope The scope is here to give you guidance on possible areas to be covered in this Unit. The terms in this section give you a list of options linked with items in the performance criteria. You need to provide evidence for any option related to your work area. Augmented and Alternative Means of Communication - Types of augmented and alternative means of communication to which this standard applies: sign communication systems Braille specialised equipment Information to which this standard applies: from the class teacher from a specialist teacher or the Special Educational Needs Co-ordinator within the school from written records/reports from outside specialists and agencies Others to which this standards applies: peers teachers other adults Tasks and Activities to which this standard applies: physical creative cognitive Evidence Requirements for the Unit It is essential that you adhere to the Evidence Requirements for this Unit – please see details overleaf. Unit: F07E 04 (AHP23) Support pupils with communication and interaction difficulties 1 F07E 04 (AHP23) Support pupils with communication and interaction difficulties Specific Evidence Requirements for this Unit Simulation: Simulation is NOT permitted for any part of this unit. The following forms of evidence are mandatory: Direct observation: Please note, in relation to competences AHP23, assessment must be carried out in full by an appropriately experienced and qualified assessor (as defined in the assessment strategy Your assessor must observe you in real work activities, which provides evidence for a significant number of the performance criteria for this unit. You should be observed supporting pupils with communications and interaction difficulties Reflective accounts/professional discussion: These will be descriptions of your practice. You should be able to give examples of the processes undertaken, these account need to reflect what you did , how you did it, what went well, what did not go so well and what you would change in future. These also need to show how you related to individuals Competence of performance and knowledge could also be demonstrated using a variety of evidence from the following: Questioning: may be used to provide evidence of knowledge, legislation, policies and procedures, which cannot be fully evidenced through direct observation or reflective accounts. In addition the assessor/expert witness may also ask questions to clarify aspects of your practice Witness testimony: can be a confirmation or authentication of the activities described in your evidence, which your assessor has not seen. This could be provided by a teacher Work Products: These can be any records that you would usually use within your work role e.g. individual care plans. NB Confidential records are not required to be in your portfolio, they can remain where they are normally stored and checked by your assessors and verifier. If they are included they must be made anonymous APL/Assignment/Project: you may have already completed a project or assignment from Vocationally Related Qualification; you may also have evidence form other training e.g. teaching assistant, recording and reporting, communication General guidance Prior to commencing this Unit you should agree and complete an assessment plan with your assessor which details the assessment methods you will be using, and the tasks you will be undertaking to demonstrate your competence. Evidence must be provided for ALL of the performance criteria ALL of the knowledge and the parts of the scope that are relevant to your job role. The evidence must reflect the policies and procedures of your workplace and be linked to current legislation, values and the principles of best practice within Health Settings. This will include the National Service Standards and/or KSF for your areas of work and the individuals you care for. All evidence must relate to your own work practice. Unit: F07E 04 (AHP23) Support pupils with communication and interaction difficulties 2 F07E 04 (AHP23) Support pupils with communication and interaction difficulties KNOWLEDGE SPECIFICATION FOR THIS UNIT Competent practice is a combination of the application of skills and knowledge informed by values and ethics. This specification details the knowledge and understanding required to carry out competent practice in the performance described in this Unit. When using this specification it is important to read the knowledge requirements in relation to expectations and requirements of your job role. You need to provide evidence for ALL knowledge points listed below. There are a variety of ways this can be achieved so it is essential that you read the ‘knowledge evidence’ section of the Assessment Guidance. You need to show that you know, understand and can apply in practice: Legislation, policy and good practice 1. A working knowledge of the school’s policy on inclusive education and your role and responsibility in relation to this Enter Evidence Numbers 2. A working knowledge of the school’s policy and procedures for supporting pupils with communication and interaction difficulties and how these relate to local and national policies and guidelines 3. A working knowledge of the school’s policies for language development, equal opportunities and behaviour Care and support of the individual 4. A working knowledge of the roles and responsibilities of others, both within and external to the school, who contribute to the support of pupils with communication and interaction difficulties 5. A working knowledge of the language and communication needs of the pupil(s) with whom you work 6. A working knowledge of any Individual Education Plans and/or Behaviour Support Plans for the pupils with whom you work. 7. A working knowledge of the characteristics of the communication impairments and disorders of the pupils with whom you work, and their implications for social interaction and learning 8. A working knowledge of physical and emotional factors which impact on a pupil’s ability to engage in oral communication and ways of overcoming or minimising the affects of these 9. A working knowledge of the role of communication and self expression in developing a pupil’s self-esteem Procedures and techniques 10. A working knowledge of strategies to enhance and promote nonverbal communication 11. A working knowledge of the differences between normal communication and the specific or more unusual patterns of communication demonstrated by pupils with significant developmental delay, impairment or those having some form of communication or language disorder 12. A working knowledge of the interaction between delayed language acquisition, cognitive development and sensory deficit Unit: F07E 04 (AHP23) Support pupils with communication and interaction difficulties 3 F07E 04 (AHP23) Support pupils with communication and interaction difficulties You need to show that you know, understand and can apply in practice: 13. A working knowledge of visual and auditory teaching approaches that can enhance social/communicative interactions Enter Evidence Numbers 14. A working knowledge of ways to adapt the general and technical vocabulary used by the teacher(s) in order to match the needs of pupils with communication difficulties. 15. A working knowledge of how to use praise and constructive feedback to promote communication which is appropriate to the situation 16. A working knowledge of the communication methods used by the pupils with whom you work, how to use these, and how to support and promote the pupil’s ability to use these effectively 17. A working knowledge of the needs of pupils where English, (or Welsh where applicable), is not the first language and aspects of culture, upbringing and home circumstances that could affect their ability to communicate with others, e.g. the different interpretations of signs and gestures Unit: F07E 04 (AHP23) Support pupils with communication and interaction difficulties 4 F07E 04 (AHP23) Support pupils with communication and interaction difficulties Performance criteria DO RA EW Q P WT 1. obtain accurate and up-to-date information about the pupil’s language and general communicative competence 2. obtain detailed information from the teacher about the planned learning tasks and activities 3. adapt the layout of the room and the equipment used to enable pupils with communication and interaction difficulties to participate in the learning tasks and activities planned by the teacher 4. actively encourage pupils to participate in learning tasks and activities consistent with their language and communicative competence 5. use the most appropriate mode of communication, including additional visual, auditory and tactile or signing methods to reinforce spoken language 6. help pupils to make effective use of augmented and alternative means of communication as appropriate to their needs 7. give assistance to enable pupils to experience a sense of achievement and encourage independence 8. positively reinforce the pupil’s efforts to participate in learning tasks and activities 9. provide feedback to the teacher on significant aspects of the pupil’s participation levels and progress 10. provide opportunities for pupils with communication and interaction difficulties to initiate, respond to and maintain relationships with others 11. use appropriate strategies to encourage pupils with communication and interaction difficulties to contribute to conversations and discussions with others 12. encourage pupils with communication and interaction difficulties to respond constructively to other people’s contributions to conversations and discussions DO = Direct Observation EW = Expert Witness RA = Reflective Account P = Product (Work) Unit: F07E 04 (AHP23) Support pupils with communication and interaction difficulties Q = Questions WT = Witness Testimony 5 F07E 04 (AHP23) Support pupils with communication and interaction difficulties Performance criteria DO RA EW Q P WT 13. provide encouragement and support to enable other pupils to respond positively to pupils with communication and interaction difficulties 14. respond to the pupil’s level of expressive and receptive language to reinforce spoken language and to promote autonomy 15. help pupils to make effective use of augmented and alternative means of communication as appropriate to their needs DO = Direct Observation EW = Expert Witness RA = Reflective Account P = Product (Work) Unit: F07E 04 (AHP23) Support pupils with communication and interaction difficulties Q = Questions WT = Witness Testimony 6 F07E 04 (AHP23) Support pupils with communication and interaction difficulties To be completed by the Candidate I SUBMIT THIS AS A COMPLETE UNIT Candidate’s name: …………………………………………… Candidate’s signature: ……………………………………….. Date: ………………………………………………………….. To be completed by the Assessor It is a shared responsibility of both the candidate and assessor to claim evidence, however, it is the responsibility of the assessor to ensure the accuracy/validity of each evidence claim and make the final decision. I CERTIFY THAT SUFFICIENT EVIDENCE HAS BEEN PRODUCED TO MEET ALL THE ELEMENTS, PCS AND KNOWLEDGE OF THIS UNIT. Assessor’s name: ……………………………………………. Assessor’s signature: ……………………………………….... Date: ………………………………………………………….. Assessor/Internal Verifier Feedback To be completed by the Internal Verifier if applicable This section only needs to be completed if the Unit is sampled by the Internal Verifier Internal Verifier’s name: …………………………………………… Internal Verifier’s signature: ……………………………………….. Date: ……………………………………..………………………….. Unit: F07E 04 (AHP23) Support pupils with communication and interaction difficulties 7
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