Name:__________________________________ Lab: M Chem2A Exam 3 Monday December 12, 2016 Pg1 _________ Pg2 _________ Pg3 _________ Pg4 _________ Pg5 _________ Pg6 _________ Pg7__________ Pg8__________ Pg9__________ Total ________/100 W 1. Increasing the temperature of a reaction: a. Increases the number of collisions b. Increases the average kinetic energy c. Decreases the Ea d. a and b 2. Increasing the concentration of a reaction: a. Increases the number of collisions b. Increases the average kinetic energy c. Decreases the Ea d. a and b 3. Adding a catalyst to the reaction: a. Increases the number of collisions b. Increases the average kinetic energy c. Decreases the Ea d. a and b 4. Which of the following species can be Bronsted-Lowry acids? a. b. c. d. e. f. H2 O IHOCl FeBr3 CH3CH2COOH CO2 5. Which of the following species can be a Bronsted-Lowry base? a. b. c. d. e. f. ClBH3 H2 O Na+ Ca(OH)2 HCOO- 6. Which mixture has the largest particle size? a. Solution b. Colloid c. Suspension 7. Which mixture has the smallest particle size? a. Solution b. Colloid c. Suspension 8. When the bonds of the products are stronger than the bonds of the reactants, enthalpy of the reaction is: a. Positive b. Negative c. Zero d. >> 1 9. When K is around 1 (0.01 < K < 100) a. Concentration of products is greater than reactants b. Concentration of reactants is greater than products c. Both products and reactants are equal in concentration d. Doesn’t tell you anything about concentration 10. If a reaction is at equilibrium and you add more reactants, the reaction: a. Favors Products b. Favors reactants c. Has no effect on the reaction 11. If a reaction is at equilibrium and you constantly remove products, the reaction: a. Favors Products b. Favors reactants c. Has no effect on the reaction 12. If a reaction is at equilibrium and you increase the pressure, the reaction: a. Favors the side with fewer moles b. Favors the side with more moles c. Has no effect on the reaction 13. For the following reaction: H2(g) + I2(g) 2 HI(g) 0.0984 14. If a solution contains 132 mEq/L of Na+, how many mEq of Na+ are present in the following volumes of solution? 15. Which of the following compounds are soluble in water? a. b. c. d. e. f. g. Al(NO3)3 NaHCO3 Cr(OH)3 LiOH CuCO3 (NH4)2SO4 Fe(OH)3 16. How is the solubility of liquid ethanol in water affected by each of the following changes? a. Increasing the temperature __increase________ b. Decreasing the temperature_______decrease____ c. Increasing the pressure ______no change_______ d. Decreasing the pressure________no change______ 17. A glucose solution is isotonic when it contains 5% (w/v) glucose in water. Answer the following questions. a. If you added a glucose solution that contained 5% (w/v) glucose would blood cells: Swell / Shrink / Maintain Shape b. If you added a glucose solution that contained 0.01% (w/v) glucose would blood cells: Swell / Shrink / Maintain Shape c. If you added a glucose solution that contained 50% (w/v) glucose would blood cells: Swell / Shrink / Maintain Shape 18. What is the weight/volume percent concentration using the given amount of solute and total volume of solution? 19. Given the following (w/v) % or M, how many grams of solute are contained in a 250mL solution of 20. How many milliliters of a 2.5 M sucrose solution would be needed to prepare each solution? 21. Write the conjugate base of each acid a. H3O+ _____H2O________ b. H2Se ______HSe-_/ Se-2____________ c. HSO4- _____SO42-______________ d. H2O ________-OH___________ 22. Label the conjugate acid-base pairs in each equation Conjugate Acid Conjugate Base 23. Label the stronger acid in each pair. Which acid has the stronger conjugate base? a. HPO42or HCN i. Stronger acid ____ HPO42-___________ ii. Stronger Conjugate Base___HCN__________ b. HSO4or NH4+ i. Stronger acid _____ HSO4-__________ ii. Stronger Conjugate Base____ NH4+_________ c. H2O or HF i. Stronger acid _____ HF __________ ii. Stronger Conjugate Base____ H2O _________ 24. Fill in the missing terms (strong or weak) and formulas in the following table. Acid Formula Conjugate Base Formula a Strong HI Weak I- b Weak HCN Strong CN- c Strong HBr Weak Br- d Weak H2CO2 Strong HCO2- 25. Fill in the missing terms (strong or weak) and formulas in the following table. Base Formula Conjugate Acid Formula a Strong -OH Weak H2O b Weak H2O Strong H3O+ c Strong CN- Weak HCN d Weak ClO4- Strong HClO4 26. Calculate the value of [-OH] from the given [H3O+] and label the solution as acidic, basic, or neutral 27. Calculate the pH of the solutions with the following [H3O+] and label them as acidic or neutral or basic 28. Complete the following table with the needed [H3O+], [-OH], and pH, and classify the solution as acidic, basic, or neutral 1.887x10-12 K = [Products] [Reactants] Ka = [H3O-][OH-] [H2O]2 Kw = [H3O+] [OH-] = 1x10-14 M [H3O+] = [OH-] = 1x10-7 M pH = -log ([H3O+]) 10-pH = [H3O+]
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