A Call To Action: Next Steps To Further Progress November 13, 2010 Dr. Henry Pruitt Defining the Crisis of Black Males in America 2010 • Less than half of the Black males in America graduate from high school. • College enrollment is declining. • The prison rate is expanding. • Unemployment of Black males is double the rate of unemployment of White males. • Mainstream America looks upon Black males as second class citizens. Educational Challenges for Black Male Students • • • • Lack of effort and motivation Negative peer pressure Proliferation of street gangs Few incentives to study. Most schools reward high achievement alone • Black males have the intellectual capacity to learn at high levels. Many schools do not spend enough time teaching students how to learn The Motivation Confidence Effort Development Cycle SMART IS NOT SOMETHING THAT YOU ARE SMART IS SOMETHING THAT YOU CAN GET. Jeff Howard, Efficacy Institute Building Confidence Positive Teacher Attitude Towards Students If You Think You Can, You Will Effective Effort High Expectations Work Hard Development Confidence Get Smart Action Oriented Recommendations For Progress In New Jersey • Reach out to community and business interests to help enhance Black male motivation and achievement. • Train teachers to remain effective when the demographics of their classes change from White to Black. • Set up opportunities for staff members to hear from students on a regular basis relative to school climate and academic concerns. Policy Implications • Raise the GPA in order for students to participate in interscholastic sports. (FB 2.67, BB 2.71) • Provide recognition incentives and awards for academic achievement as substantive as awards for athletic accomplishments. • Talk candidly about the problems surrounding the education of Black male students. • Require the teaching of study skills and other techniques to improve learning. Recommendations For Further Research • Find out how Newark made significant progress towards closing the Black White achievement gap during the past six years • Look for other schools in New Jersey that have large Black male populations that have narrowed the achievement gap. • Contact the National Alliance of Black School Educators for information about largely Black schools which have been successful on a national level. (www.nabse.org)
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