Waves Quiz # 3 Name ___________________ Do NOT Write on this test w/o permission to do so. Directions: Read each question below and all answer choices. Then, mark the letter of the answer you have chosen on your bubble sheet. 1. The lowest point of the wave is the what? a. crest c. trough b. amplitude d. wavelength 2. This type of wave does not require a medium to travel. What wave is it? a. Mechanical wave b. Transverse wave c. Longitudinal wave d. Electromagnetic wave 3. The arrow is pointing at what? a. Wavelength b. Frequency c. Compression d. Rarefaction 4. What type of waves travels perpendicular to the direction of the disturbance? a. Transverse wave b. Longitudinal wave c. Sound wave d. Mechanical wave 5. A substance that a wave moves through is a ____. a. Crest c. Amplitude b. Medium d. Trough 6. What type of wave travels in the same direction (parallel) with the particles? a. Transverse wave b. Ocean wave c. Compression wave d. Electromagnetic wave 7. Waves transfer ______ not _______. a. Matter, energy b. Matter, mass c. Energy, matter d. Energy, volume 8. The distance from one crest to the next or from trough to trough is called the what? a. Wavelength c. Frequency b. Amplitude d. Medium 9. The number of waves passing a fixed point in a certain amount of time is called what? a. Wavelength c. Frequency b. Amplitude d. Crest 15. The following diagram is showing what? 10. Which wave has the most energy? a. a. Transmission b. Refraction 11. If a wave has a high frequency it is going to have a ________ ___________. a. Long wavelength b. Short wavelength c. Large amplitude d. Small amplitude 12. As frequency decreases, the wavelength _________. a. Increases c. Stays the same b. Decreases d. Disappears 13. Which wave has the longest wavelength? 14. The disappearance of a wave into a medium is called ________. a. Reflection c. Diffraction b. Refraction d. Absorption c. reflection d. absorption 16. The bending of a wave after it strikes a barrier is called what? a. Reflection c. Transmission b. Refraction d. Absorption 17. The bouncing back of a wave after it strikes a barrier is called ________. a. Reflection c. Transmission b. Refraction d. Absorption 18. When white light hits an object, the color you see on the object is the frequency of light that is a. Absorbed b. Refracted c. Reflected d. Transmitted 19. What color will the eye see in the picture below? a. b. c. d. White Black Yellow Green 20. What color does an object appear if it reflects all the colors of light? a. White b. Black c. Green d. Purple 21. A red shirt looks red because a. It is absorbing red light b. It is reflecting red light c. You’re imagining the red shirt d. There is no shirt 22.Which type of wave on the electromagnetic spectrum has the most energy? a. Gamma waves b. Radio waves c. Visible light d. Cell phone waves 23. The waves on the Electromagnetic Spectrum that have the most energy have the a. Highest frequency b. Longest wavelength c. Lowest frequency d. Shortest amplitude 24. The only type of electromagnetic wave that you can sense directly is a. Sound b. Light c. Flavor d. Texture 25.What part of the electromagnetic spectrum can be seen by humans? a. Infrared waves c. visible light b. Gamma waves d. radio waves
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