Struggle behind tasting flowery results Kovel Foundation is a Trust by the Indigenous People for Research on Sustainable Technologies, with its headquarters at Visakhapatnam. The organization is striving towards addressing the issues related to livelihoods of the forest dwelling tribal community by looking at the issues related to conservation and regeneration of forest and empowering the community towards realizing the entitlements that are meant for them. Collection of Kalmegh from the Forest With the experience of working with the tribal community for the past two decades Kovel Foundation is able to identify the areas which require utmost attention to deal with the issues related to economic, food and health security and is able to converge and mobilize resources to deal with the issues related to the mentioned areas which needs to be secured in favour of the tribal community from Mahila Kisan Sashaktikaran Pariyojana of Ministry of Rural Development and Society for Elimination of Rural Poverty. The project is being implemented in 5 districts of Andhra Pradesh namely Visakhapatnam, East Godavari, Kurnool, Khammam and Chithoor covering 11, 000 tribal Mahila Kisan who are dependents on NTFP & MAPS collection. The endeavour intervenes on the key areas which are mentioned below in order to ensure economic, food and health security: Promotion and strengthening of community institutions with producers as main stakeholders Establishment of decentralized supply chain for effective procurement, processing and marketing of tribal produce (APs/MAPs) Establishment of institutional support system for delivery of technical, marketing and information services to proposed decentralized supply chain, controlled and managed by producer organisations Strengthening of primary production base of agriculture, horticulture, medicinal plants and NTFPs Revitalizing herbal based traditional health care system and Convergence and Capacity building The project is also aiming towards improving the income of each Mahila Kisan by at least Rs 27, 000/- per annum as additional to what the family is getting jnow and the strategy of empowerment of tribal women which is based on supply chain management and looks at NTFP/MAPs sector as whole rather than microcosmic approach of intervention. As part of its work Kovel Foundation, is encouraging the target beneficiaries to tap the untapped forest produce which are having great market by facilitating Drying of Kalmegh them in to producer groups and ensuring that the community will take care of Processing of Kalmegh conservation related measures while collecting such species. One such commodity identified is Kalmegh. Nearly 8000 Mahila Kisans have got benefited under this intervention and the case study speaks the flowery results of the effort and struggles that are behind the success of the intervention. Kalmegh is one of the species of forest that is available abundant in the Agency areas of coastal Andhra and is having high demand in the market of NTFP/MAPS. The commodity had been collected by the community in the olden days since the traders are offering only 5 rupees a KG the community had slowly withdrawn from the collection of the same as the price and drudgery involved in the whole process of the collection and processing of the same are a mismatch. Kovel Foundation has done a clear study of the value chain of the commodity as part of its action research and identified that the commodity has highly potential market both in terms of quantity of the produce and price being offered to the same. During the time of action research only the organization has motivated the community to form into common interest groups and to collect & market the forest produces and kept special focus on Kalmegh. In this intervention Kovel Foundation has organized the forest dependent tribal women into Primary Producer Groups at village level and federated them at cluster and district levels. The organization has imparted training to all the 8000 Mahila Kisan on the technical aspects related conservation, collection and processing of the Kalmegh and as a result of the same the Mahila Kisans have collected nearly 60 tons of Kalmegh. Since promotion of Producer Company has been the key task and aim of Kovel Foundation, the organization has initiated the efforts in those lines and facilitated the Primary Production Units (PPU) and Primary Procurement and Supply Groups (PPSG) at various levels and encouraged the purchase of the Kalmegh from the Mahila Kisans. The PPUs have purchased kalmegh @ 20 per kg from Mahila Kisan. The material purchased has been marketed to the Natural Remedies Private Limited (NRPL). While getting tie-ups with companies also Kovel Foundation is encouraging the community to take care of the following parameters: 1. Keeping the commitment for long term association (It should not be one time tie up) 2. Quality control and product specifications 3. Promptness in the payments and other procedure. 4. Price offered for the produce in comparison with the market. With the efforts, around 4000 Mahila Kisans involved in the activity are able to realize 34,020,000/- (Thirty four lakhs twenty thousand). Looking at the drudgery aspects involved in the whole process the organization has established a solar drying unit and a Kalmegh chopping machine at Chinthapaka village of Visakhapatnam district on pilot basis and the same will be reducing the drudgery related to cutting and drying of the produce. Nearly 100 women are getting benefited out of the unit established. Plan Ahead: 1. Kovel Foundation is actively engaging with the National Biodiversity Authority and State biodiversity Board in the process of facilitation of Biodiversity Management Committees (BMC). The grounding of the BMC will help, ease and address the bottlenecks in the marketing of NTFP/MAPS. 2. The organization is having a series of dialogues with forest and GCC authorities for required support. 3. Since the capacity building of the institutions has been a key challenge, the organization is really keeping its efforts towards capacitating the institutions towards handling a producer company of their own. *********
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