Majlis Ugama Islam Singapura Friday Sermon 18 November 2016 / 18 Safar 1438H Developing Empathy Through Taqwa Blessed Friday Jemaah, Let us be grateful to Allah for bestowing upon us the blessings of iman and this life. In these moments full of barakah, let us ask from Allah s.w.t. that He places us among His servants whose hearts are filled with taqwa, and are able to fulfil His commands and restrain from His prohibitions. Hopefully by doing so we will be able to achieve prosperity in this world and the hereafter. Amin. 1 Jemaah, every Friday we are reminded to have taqwa in Allah because taqwa is crucial in our lives, whether as individuals or as part of the community. Taqwa ensures that we always to improve our relationship with Allah, and to maintain good relations with His creations. Jemaah, Let us reflect upon a hadith of the Prophet s.a.w. that has a profound lesson for all. Once, Rasulullah s.a.w told his companions about the situation of a bankrupt. Then he asked: “Do you know who is a bankrupt?” They said, “The one without money or goods is a bankrupt.” The Prophet said, “Verily, the bankrupt of my nation is he who comes on the Day of Resurrection with prayers, fasting, and charity, but also with insults, slander, having consumed other people’s wealth, shedding blood, and beating others. Those oppressed by him will each be given the merits from the oppressor’s good deeds. If his good deeds run out before justice is fulfilled, then the sins of those he oppressed will be cast upon him, and he will then be thrown into the Hellfire.” [Hadith reported by Muslim] Comprehend the important lesson contained in this hadith. Taqwa is not just in the way one dresses and looks, or through the words that one utters, but taqwa is in one’s heart, and is 2 reflected in one’s daily actions and deeds – be it in one’s acts of worship to Allah, or one’s actions towards other insan. Jemaah, After several weeks of discussing the meaning of empathy, this week’s sermon will highlight that one of the ways to instil empathy in us is to pay attention to the aspect of taqwa in all our actions. Let us now look at another hadith of the Prophet s.a.w. which states that when a believer attains a high level of iman and taqwa, she is able to feel the difficulties faced by others around her. The Prophet s.a.w. said, which means: The parable of the believers in their affection, mercy, and compassion for each other is that of a body. When any limb aches, the whole body reacts with sleeplessness and fever. [Hadith reported by AlBukhari and Muslim] Taqwa can be developed and instilled in our hearts. One way to do it is by always finding ways to contribute towards the prosperity of the society at large. We should learn from the stories of the sahabah radiyallahu anhum, of how they assisted and helped one another. One example is Saidina Abu Bakar As-Siddiq. The Prophet s.a.w. once found him doing several good deeds within one day. He fasted, sent off the deceased, fed the poor and visited others. [Hadith reported by Muslim] 3 Jemaah, We should be grateful that we have been blessed with Islam, a religion that teaches us to be individuals who feel for others. Islam also teaches us not to make things difficult for others. More than that, Islam too teaches its followers to be a community that contributes to the well-being of others. It is a religion that seeks to radiate blessings and spread prosperity in the lives of others. Jemaah, We should realise that contributing to the welfare of others is not limited to giving money. In fact the concept of sadaqah and infaq itself are not limited to money and wealth. Helping others to get out of difficult situations and easing their burdens are also considered as sadaqah. In fact, saying good words that do not have elements of accusations, hurtful words and scorn, is also a form of sadaqah. Allah explains this matter in the Quran: Meaning: “Kind speech and forgiveness are better than charity followed by injury. And Allah is Free of need and Forbearing. [Surah Al-Baqarah: 263] 4 Beloved Jemaah, In line with this topic, I would like to draw your attention to the plight of those among us who face physical or mental challenges. These individuals should not be isolated from the general public, and pushed aside from the lives of many, to the point that they feel discriminated and neglected. We should help complement and ease the challenges that they face. Should they require special equipment or specific needs, then we should try to provide for them in order to ensure that they can live their lives as smoothly as possible. They are all integral members of the society. The difficulties that they face should spark a sense of realisation in us, and open our eyes to become a society of rahmah (blessings). Didn’t the Prophet s.a.w. say: Meaning: “A person whose heart is filled with rahmah is loved by The Most Loving (God). Be merciful to any creations on this earth, and those (creations) in the heavens will have mercy upon you.” [Hadith reported by Imam al-Tirmidzi] 5 At the same time, do not assume that we are better than those whom Allah has tested with trials and challenges. It could be that Allah has blessed us with more because of the help and assistance that we have extended to those in need. In a hadith, Rasulullah s.a.w. said: “You are given sustenance and victory for the virtue of those who are weak amongst you” [Reported by Al-Bukhari] Blessed Friday Jemaah, Let us appreciate this gift from Allah: the gift of iman that Allah continues to instil in our hearts and the gift of Islam that continues to be our compass in life. May we continue to develop empathy as we strive to be a good son or daughter, spouse, parent, friend and neighbour, in our bid to increase our taqwa in Allah s.w.t. InsyaAllah. 6
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