Electronic Supplementary Material (ESI) for Molecular BioSystems. This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2016 Folding Propensity of Intrinsically Disordered Proteins by Osmotic Stress Supporting Information Amanda L. Mansouri,a Laura N. Grese, a,b Erica L. Rowe, a,b James Pino,c S. Chakra Chennubhotla,d Arvind Ramanathan,c Hugh M. O’Neill,b Valerie Berthelier,a and Christopher B. Stanleyb* a Department of Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Knoxville, Tennessee 37920 b Biology and Soft Matter Division Oak Ridge National Laboratory, P.O. Box 2008, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831 c Health Data Sciences Institute, Computational Science and Engineering Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831 d Department of Computational and Systems Biology, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260 Corresponding Author * E-mail: [email protected] 1 A PPRSISPSALQDLLRTLKSPSSPQQQQQVLNILKSNPQLMAAFIKQRTAKYVANQPGMQ 59 ------HHHHHHHHHHH-------HHHHHHHHH---HHHHHHHHHHHHHH--------- 59 Total Residues: H: 34 Percent: H: 57.6 E: 0 E: 0 T: 0 T: 0 B EQGPHGSQNRPLLRNSLDDLLGPPSNAEGQSDERALLDQLHTFLSNTDATGLEEIDRALGIPELVNQGQALESK 74 --------------------E-----------HHHHHHHHHHHHH---HHHHHHHHHH---HHHHH-------- 74 Total Residues: H: 28 Percent: H: 37.8 E: 1 E: 1.4 T: 0 T: 0 Figure S1. The JPred4 secondary structure predictions for (A) NCBD and (B) ACTR, where H = helix, S = sheet, and T = turn. 2 5 A -1 [θ] (10 deg cm decimol ) 15 -1 [θ] (10 deg cm decimol ) 20 10 2 2 5 0 0 -5 -10 3 3 -5 B -10 -15 -20 -20 190 -15 200 210 220 230 240 wavelength (nm) 250 260 190 200 210 220 230 240 wavelength (nm) 250 260 Figure S2. CD spectra for NCBD with (A) EG added from 0 to 40% (v/v) and (B) TEG added from 0 to 40% (v/v). The arrows indicate the CD spectral changes that occur with increasing osmolyte concentration. 3 5 -1 [θ] (10 deg cm decimol ) 0 B 0 -5 2 -5 2 -1 [θ] (10 deg cm decimol ) A -10 3 3 -10 -15 -15 -20 -20 190 200 210 220 230 240 wavelength (nm) 260 190 200 210 220 230 240 wavelength (nm) 250 260 C 0 -5 -10 3 2 -1 [θ] (10 deg cm decimol ) 5 250 -15 -20 190 200 210 220 230 240 wavelength (nm) 250 260 Figure S3. CD spectra for ACTR with (A) EG added from 0 to 40% (v/v), (B) xylitol added from 0 to 4 molal, and (C) TEG added from 0 to 40% (v/v). The arrows indicate the CD spectral changes that occur with increasing osmolyte concentration. Spectra in orange are the two highest osmolyte concentrations and that begin to show deviations from the 205 nm isodichroic point. 4 -3 -1 -13 [θ]222 (10 deg cm dmol ) EG TEG PEG 400 EG EG (run 2) TEG xylitol PEG 400 -4 2 -14 3 -15 3 2 -1 [θ]222 (10 deg cm dmol ) -12 -16 -17 A -18 0 2 4 6 8 [osmolyte] (Osm) 10 12 -5 -6 -7 B -8 0 2 4 6 8 [osmolyte] (Osm) 10 12 Figure S4. Change in CD mean residue ellipticity ([q]222) with osmolality for (A) NCBD and (B) ACTR. 5 -4.0 A -1 ln[I(Q) (cm )] -4.2 -4.4 -4.6 -4.8 0 2 4 6 2 8 10x10 -3 -2 Q (Å ) -4.0 B -1 ln[I(Q) (cm )] -4.2 -4.4 -4.6 -4.8 0 2 4 6 2 8 10x10 -3 -2 Q (Å ) -4.0 C -1 ln[I(Q) (cm )] -4.2 -4.4 -4.6 -4.8 0 2 4 6 2 -2 Q (Å ) 8 10x10 -3 Figure S5. Guinier plots and fits (solid lines) of the SANS data for NCBD with (A) 0, (B) 1.63, and (C) 3.67 osmolal d6-EG. 6 0.52 0.50 fh 0.48 0.46 0.44 0.42 0.40 0 2 4 6 8 [EG] (osm) 10 12 Figure S6. NCBD fraction helicity, fh, as a function of EG osmolality. Here, fh is calculated as absolute using Equation 1 in the main text with [q]222,h = –36,000 deg cm2 dmol-1. The sigmoid fit (solid line), f h = A (1+ exp[([EG]1/ 2 − [EG]) τ ]) + f h,0 yielded A = 0.13 ± 0.02, [EG]1/2 = 4.4 ± 0.5, t = 2.2 ± 0.6, and fh,0 = 0.38 ± 0.01. The fit was used to interpolate fh vs. [EG] for the Figure 5 inset. € 7
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