BLABY DISTRICT GREEN SPACE STRATEGY 2012 Introduction Purpose of the Strategy Scope p.3 Vision for our Green Space How will we deliver this? p.4 Current Green Space Provision p.5 Consultation Key Findings p.5 Green Space Standards & Practice Summary of Green Space Standards Assessing Green Space Adoption, Ownership and Management Disposal or Leasing of Sites Developer Contributions Safeguarding Green Space Partnership Working p.6-7 Blaby District Council Strategic Sites p.8 Delivering the Strategy Action Plan Evaluation & Review p.8 2 Blaby District Council has risen to the challenge of preparing a strategy for its green spaces in the light of the current financial situation to make the greatest use of the resources and meet the needs of local residents. The Green Space Strategy is one of a number of plans reflecting the Community Plan and will inform the development of the Council’s Local Development Framework. The Strategy will inform planning policy and enable the Council to protect and enhance Green Spaces. The strategy should become the reference point for all the Council’s decisions in relation to the design, development, management, maintenance and funding of green spaces. Purpose of the Strategy: Provide a shared vision for the future and ensure the linkages are evident Provide a framework for parish / town councils and community groups Help to identify improvements required and to set priorities Help make the case for funding opportunities and planning obligations Be responsive to the changing financial, planning and policy environment Understand and manage public expectations in relation to green space issues Improve access and usage Scope The scope of this strategy will include the following classifications of green space: Green Space Classification Description Parks and Recreation Grounds Recreation grounds, parks, and formal gardens often with a wide range of uses Outdoor Sports Space Fixed sports spaces that are accessible to the public (sports pitches, tennis courts etc) Children’s and Young People’s Space Equipped space (play areas) and provision for teenagers (multi-use games areas) Informal Open Space Spaces open and free to use but neither laid out or managed for a specific function Natural Green Space Natural Green Space open to the public (meadows, river floodplain & woodland) Allotments Areas for people to grow their own produce and plants Churchyards and Cemeteries Churchyards & cemeteries which can provide a tranquil haven for people and wildlife Green Corridors Green links from urban areas to the countryside and other settlements Green Wedges Strategic green space to prevent settlements merging and to guide development Public Rights of Way Public rights of way can include bridleways, paths and cycle routes Civic Spaces This includes Market Squares, often in busy shopping areas Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI) Sites designated as being ecologically or geologically important 3 The Strategic vision for Blaby’s green spaces was developed by the Council’s Green Infrastructure Forum with key stakeholders and has the support of Elected Members. The strategic vision for Blaby’s green space strategy is shown below: “ To provide green spaces that make a positive contribution to the quality and diversity of the local environment and to the health and well-being of our residents. Our green spaces can be used, valued and enjoyed by everyone.” How will we deliver this? Promote our green spaces to increase usage and encourage the use of green spaces as part of a healthy lifestyle Listen to the views of local residents about what they want in relation to green space Provide events and activities on our green spaces Reduce deficiencies in green space across the district through the planning system Prioritise our green space sites and identify sites of strategic importance Prioritise investment and improvements at our green space sites Work in partnership with Parish / Town Councils and other relevant organisations to ensure a coordinated approach to green space issues. Monitor this strategy and review it annually. Encourage voluntary & community groups to participate in the management & development of green spaces. Manage & maintain green space sites to provide quality local facilities. Recognise the changing climate and manage sites accordingly. 4 The charts below provide an overview of the supply and deficiencies of green space throughout the District: Category Current level of provision (Hectares/1000 population) National standard (Hectares/1000 population) 0.16 0.05 0.19 1.31 2.24 1.52 0.41 0.3 0.3 0 0.5 1 1 0.8 Allotments Children and young people Churchyards and cemetaries Informal open space Natural green space Outdoor sport Parks and recreation grounds 2.5 Current level of provision (hectares/1000 population) 2.0 National standard (hectares/1000 population) 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 Allotments Children and young people Churchyards and cemetaries Informal open space Natural green space Outdoor sport Parks and recreation grounds A range of consultation has taken place with residents in relation to green space, including a Community & Young Persons survey, a Public Satisfaction with Parks & Open Spaces report and the Blaby Residents survey. Common themes can be drawn from these different consultations, these are shown below: Increasing the amount of provision for teenagers Increasing the amount of park furniture (benches, bins & lighting) Reducing the amount of dog fouling Satisfaction levels with open spaces remains high Only a small proportion of local residents want to volunteer at a local open space. 5 The following information highlights key standards and practice which will be undertaken by the District Council when managing green space: Summary of Green Space National Standards This table below summaries the proposed quantity and access standards for green space across the District. Typology Quantity Standard Access Standard Parks and Recreation Grounds Outdoor Sports Space Children & Young People’s Space 0.8 ha/1000 1.0 ha/1000 0.30 ha/1000 Informal Open Space Natural Greenspace Allotments 0.5 ha/1000 1.0 ha/1000 0.3 ha/1000 800 metres (15 mins straight line walk time) 480 metres (10 mins straight line walk time) Junior Provision – 450m (just under 10 mins straight line walk time) Youth Provision – 800 m (15 mins straightline walk time) 480 metres (10 mins straight line walk time) 960 metres (20 mins straight line walk time) 480m (10 mins straight line walk time) A comparison with existing provision establishes the following key themes: Protect and enhance existing sites Increase play areas and facilities for young people Increase and improve rural provision Develop multi-functional sites Improve access and quality of sites Increase allotment provision Utilise existing natural green space Assessing Green Space Existing green space and new green space submitted through the planning process will be assessed against a strategic criteria to determine its strategic value. The Council’s criteria for assessing green space is based on the following elements: Usage Facilities Size Biodiversity & wildlife Linkages to strategic green infrastructure / wedges or corridors Other considerations (historical and cultural) This strategic value will be used to determine our approach to adoption, ownership and management to help establish future priorities and create a positive change in service delivery. Adoption, Ownership and Management Following the above assessment, the process below will be followed to determine who will take ownership of the site: Stage 1 – Blaby District Council to adopt (if no, progress to stage 2) Stage 2 – Parish / Town Council to adopt (if no, progress to stage 3) Stage 3 – Management Company to adopt (minimum standards to be applied) 6 Disposal or Leasing of Sites The Council will use the following criteria when considering any sites for disposal and in relation to any requests made to BDC by Parish / Town Councils or Community Organisations wishing to take ownership of a BDC site: Is there sufficient quantity Is there sufficient quality in the locality? in the locality? What is the current and future value of the land? Is there sufficient access to Will the green space be improved or other similar opportunities? alternative/additional facilities provided? The District Council will endeavour to re-invest into green space sites with receipts and maintenance resources released from any such arrangements. Developer Contributions Contributions are typically secured against residential development but can also be required for non residential development if it would have an impact on the area. The provision of infrastructure, facilities and services which are required by a planning obligation should, where possible, be provided on site. However, there will be circumstances where this may not be practical or appropriate. In these circumstances, the Council will seek financial contributions towards the provision and / or maintenance of infrastructure, facilities and services at an alternative off-site location. In relation to off-site contributions, due to the variation between sites and locations of new residential housing developments, it is considered to be impractical (given the time scale allowed to determine planning applications) to individually cost up each application where an off-site contribution is required. Therefore the Council has developed a standard formula for calculating the cost of providing the required facilities offsite. This model considers the diverse range of recreational, play and sporting needs of the community along with providing areas natural green space that will benefit wildlife and ecology. Planning legislation requires for these off-site contributions to be invested in local infrastructure that will benefit the residents of the new development. The Council has established a Working Group to make recommendations on how these contributions are used in consultation with local Parish / Town Councils. Safeguarding Green Space The National Planning Policy Framework (NPPF) provides against building on green spaces and the sites of sports and recreational buildings for non-recreational uses. The NPPF indicates that local communities can identify for special protection green areas of particular importance by designating land as Local Green Space. Green Wedges and Areas of Separation along with their detailed boundaries will be reviewed through the District Council’s Allocations, Designations and Development Management Plan Document. Partnership Working We will work in partnership with the County Council, Parish / Town Councils and Community Groups to manage and enhance our green spaces. The Council needs to develop strong relationships with external organisations and its residents to provide, develop and enhance services. It will continue to work with its partners to improve the District’s green spaces, from listening to what local users want to adopting new ideas on their use, layout and management. 7 The sites listed below are the District Council’s strategic sites (these sites have the highest score using the assessment described on p6 and will be prioritised for investment) Fosse Meadows (Sharnford) Bouskell Park (Blaby) Glen Hills Nature Reserve (Glen Parva) Crow Mills Way (South Wigston) Osiers Nature Reserve (Braunstone) Jubilee Park (Enderby) Whetstone Way (Whetstone) Whistle Way (Narborough / Enderby) Countesthorpe Country Park Action Plan An Action Plan has been developed to implement the Strategy, this will deliver against the following strategic themes: Provide - we will seek to provide sufficient accessible green space to meet current and future demand Improve - we will seek to maintain and raise the quality of our green spaces Connect - we will work in partnership to develop and manage continuous green networks for people and wildlife Involve - we will work in partnership with the community and stakeholders to develop, manage and promote green spaces Resource - we will seek to ensure sufficient resources are available to develop, manage and maintain green spaces Sustain - we will work to ensure that the management of our green spaces have a positive impact on people, the local economy and the environment Conserve - we will ensure that green space biodiversity, landscape and natural heritage is protected and conserved Evaluation and Review The Green Space Strategy will be monitored and evaluated through the following mechanisms: The Council’s Green Infrastructure Forum The Council’s Planning Obligations Monitoring Group Public Satisfaction Surveys Quality Audits Regular Strategy Updates and Annual Review Cabinet Executive Portfolio Reports Tel: 0116 275 0555 8 www.blaby.gov.uk
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