VALUE ADDITION AND INSTITUTIONAL CHANGE FOR VALUE CHAIN L.K.Tewari, IFS Additional Project Director Introduction • OFSDP started with financial assistance from JICA in 2006-07. • Project initially scheduled for 07 years, i.e. up to 2012-13, was subsequently extended up to 2014-15. • Initial estimated Project cost of Rs.660 Cr., of OFSDP was revised to Rs.802.30 Cr. in 2011-12. Selection Criteria Extent of Forest Degradation Poverty -> 67% ( actual 74% BPL) ST & Sc (> 22%) ( actual 56.8% & 12.9%) PROJECT OBJECTIVES Restoration of Degraded Forests and Improvement of Income Level of Villagers by Promoting sustainable forest management with larger goals of improving environment & alleviating poverty P H Y S I C A L P R O G R E S S Component VSS/EDC coverage Project Targets Project Achievements 2,275 2426 196,650 ha 2,10,405 ha 138,000 ha 1,55,045 ha b) Block Plantation (JFM) 39,650 ha 40,943 ha c) Artificial Regeneration (Teak) 19,000 ha 14,417 ha 2,810 ha 2,920 ha a) Mangrove 2,160 ha 2,769 ha b) Casuarina 650 ha 151 ha 1. Restoration of Degraded Forests a) ANR (JFM) 2. Coastal Plantation Components under Saving Plant (Implemented during Project Extension Phase) a) Farm Forestry - 9,497 ha b) NTFP under planting in ANR areas - 22,177 ha a) Ecotourism Destination Development 5 Sites 7 Sites b) Establishment of Community Reserves/ Heritage Sites 5 Sites 2 Sites and 137 Sacred Groves a) Entry Point Activities 2,275 2,426 b) Income Generating Activities (SHGs) 4,850 7358 3. Biodiversity Management 4. Community/Tribal Development MAJOR INCOME GENERATING COMMODITIES PROMOTED BY THE PROJECT Agriculture Based Commodities o o o Tamarind (Tamarindus indica) Turmeric (Curcuma longa) Maize (Zea mays), Ginger(Zingiber officinale), Onion (Allinus cepa) and other seasonal vegetables Leaf Product Based Commodities o o o Sal leaf (Shorea robusta) Siali (Bauhinia vahili) Broom/Hillbroom (Genista spp.) MAJOR INCOME GENERATING COMMODITIES PROMOTED BY THE PROJECT Non-timber Forest Products o Myrobelons Aonla (Emblica officinalis) Harida (Terminalia chebula) Baheda (Terminalia bellirica) o Satabari (Asparagus racemosus) o Mohua (Madhuca longifolia) Other Products o o o o Handicrafts and Teracotta articles Agarbattis Bamboo crafts Honey VALUE ADDITION TO IMPORTANT PRODUCTS A - Agricultural Products Product Tamarind Level of value Processing activities addition SHG/Cluster Drying , de-seeding & packaging Turmeric SHG/Cluster Maize SHG level Ginger SHG level Drying, polishing, powdering & packaging Thrashing, drying, polishing & packaging Cleaning & packaging Onion SHG level Cleaning, storage & packaging Other seasonal vegetables SHG level Cleaning, storage & packaging VALUE ADDITION TO IMPORTANT PRODUCTS B – Leaf based Products Product Sal leaf Siali leaf Level of Processing activities value addition SHG/ Pressing of leaves in machines, fine Cluster stitching for making of plates & cups of varied sizes & packaging SHG/ Cluster Hillbroom SHG/ Cluster Pressing of leaves in machines, fine stitching for making of plates of varied sizes Drying, grading, binding using rope & plastic pipes & packaging VALUE ADDITION TO IMPORTANT PRODUCTS C – Non-timber Forest Products Product Level of value addition Processing activities Myrobelons (Aonla, Harida, Baheda) SHG Drying, storage, grading & packaging Satabari SHG Drying, storage, grading & packaging Mohua SHG Drying, storage & Packaging VALUE ADDITION TO IMPORTANT PRODUCTS D – Other Products Product Handicraft & Teracotta articles Level of value addition SHG/Cluster Processing activities Collect of raw material & preparation of articles Agarbati SHG/Cluster Stick making, rolling & applying of perfume Bamboo crafts SHG Honey SHG Preparation of consumable articles Collection through apiculture and from forest, processing Value addition process and development of value chain for important commodities MAIZE Poultry Farm Owner Cattle Feed Processor Godrej Agrovet LTD (Suguna Foods LTD) (OMFED) and Processor Rs. 1520/Kg Traders, Commission Agents, State Agency and Corporates Rs. 1113/Kg Regional Trader & Commission Agents / State Agency Rs. 10.5011/Kg Village level Local Traders, Town level Agents and Govt. Marketing Agency (TDCC) Rs. 9.5010.50/Kg Farmers in cluster Production, harvest, drying, packaging and sale HILL BROOM Regional Hubs Rs.40-50/piece of prepared mop (Traders and Commission Agents) Bhubaneswar, Cuttack, Nagpur, Visakhapatnam, Jagadalpur, Raipur, Hyderabad Rs.35-45/piece of prepared mop Town Level Traders/ Processors Rs.33-37/piece of prepared mop Local Traders in Village Rs. 25-30/Kg raw broom material Production Cluster Value chain process Procurement of finished product, Storage and selling Procurement of finished product, Storage/transportation and selling Procurement, Storage, grading, binding and selling Collection and drying TAMARIND Value chain processes Rs. 30 to 35/kg deseeded Rs.45- 48/kg cake Rs.72-80/kg pulp National Market Rs. 28 to 32/ kg deseeded with fibre Rs.12-18/kg raw Regional Hubs (Traders and Commission Agents) in Andhra Pradesh & Chhattisgarh Procurement, Cold storage, sale and transportation Village/Town level Trader Procurement of de-shelled pulp, de-seeding, Storage, packaging and sale Rs. 15-18/kg de-seeded Rs.12-15/kg raw Rs.8-10/kg raw Production Cluster Procurement , Cold storage, conversion to various products and Trading Leasing of plant, collection of pods, drying, de-shelling and sale *Rs. 400-500 for leasing of one plant, with production capacity of 2 qtl raw Tamarind SIALI LEAF Value chain processes Rs.65-80/bundle with 100 Pcs of plate Rs.60-75/bundle with 100 Pcs of plate Rs.8-10/Kg leaf Rs.55-65/bundle with 100 Pcs of plate Rs.7-8/Kg leaf Rs.50-60/bundle with 100 Pcs of plate State/ National Trader (Berhampur, Hyderabad, Bangalore) Region Level Processor Town Level Trader Production Cluster Sourcing, storing, transportation and selling Sourcing inputs, unit preparation, pressing, cleaning, setting packing, storing, transportation No value addition Collection, carrying, drying, pining/ packing/ plate stitching and selling Segregation Weighing Wire rolling & Binding Pipe covering Cutting Final Product Engagement of Specialised Agencies for IGAs DMUs Balligud & Phulbani Agencies Consortium of Access Development Services (ADS) & Entrepreneurship Development Institute of India (EDII) Previously by MART Jeypore, Koraput, Consortium of Access Livelihood Consulting Keonjhar, Bhadrak (WL) & India (ALCI) & SPARDA Previously by APITCO, Balasore (WL) BISWA & MART Parlakhemundi & Rayagada Indian Grameen Services ( Basix Group) Previously by MART Bonai & Rourkela NABARD Consultancy Services (NABCONS) Previously by MART Angul, Deogarh & Satkosia (WL) Previously by BISWA Currently being managed through IGA coordinators, directly engaged by the project Role played by IGA Support Agencies • Organisation of SHGs • Identification of appropriate Resource Persons and their engagement for imparting training and demonstration • Organising exposure visit for SHG members to successful enterprises and good practices • Facilitating SHGs in development of Business plans, loan linkages and implementation of IGAs • Handholding support to SHGs for value addition during processing, packaging etc. • Setting forward and Backward market linkages Promotion of “ASAL’’ logo by OFSDP for sale of SHG cluster products THANKS
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