Use of wireless IoT networks to deliver value for precision agriculture Dr Mark Begbie Firstly, what is IoT? Well, not this … More this … Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) Low Cost Devices & Infrastructure Low Power Long Range 3-5 year battery life Approx. 3km in urban areas Where does LPWAN fit? Licensed exempt ISM bands globally • 868MHz EU, 915MHz USA, ASIA 470MHz Sub 1GHz has exceptional RF characteristics • Ideal for connecting sensors in: Remote locations, long range >10Km Deep inside buildings or underground Satellite WAN IoT LPWAN GSM – LTE Cellular 2G, 3G. 4G Designed for small IoT data packets • • Less than 1000 bytes a day (typical) Long Battery life – up to 10 years Simple network infrastructure • >10K end devices per base station/gateway Low cost Capex and Opex Essential for a heterogeneous IoT network • Up to 75% of IoT connections are predicted to be viable for LPWAN in 2022 ZigBee WiFi LAN Bluetooth RFID NFC 0.01 Data rate (Mbps) 100 Our LoRa Networks – to date ORKNEY INVERNESS ABERDEEN DUNDEE GLASGOW RENFREW POWER CONTROL MANAGE Applications/ Software Analysis & Post Processing Product evolution demands connected sensing Data Repository The value of sensor and imaging systems is in transforming raw data into meaningful information Communications & Networking This enables businesses to: Devices/ Hardware Sensor Element Precision Agriculture & IoT Livestock Agriculture Equipment Monitoring Applications for IoT Aquaculture Arable LoRaWAN Agricultural Solutions • System checks soil temperature/moisture and alerts farmer: system starts water pump or checks pump usage time to ensure enough water is being delivered. • Additional weather monitoring (humidity, temp., barometer sensor) can be integrated so microclimate effects can be considered when planning water usage. • Optimum water usage + optimum power consumption = increased harvest • Operations performed with Skysens LoRaWAN network from 15km away (battery life of up to 10 years) End Devices Power Consumption Monitoring And Control Soil Temperature and Moisture Sensor Gateway Skysens LoRaWAN Gateway LoRaWAN Network Software Core LoRaWAN Network Software 05.2017 Burak Polat - [email protected] - www.skysens.io User Interface User interface can be modified according to use cases Soil and water level monitoring solutions Soil moisture Water potential Temperature Electrical conductivity Water/tank level Water/tank temperature 05.2017 Reinhard Bischoff - [email protected] - www.decentlab.com Smart Strawberries: Increasing quality and reducing time from farm to market • • • Environment monitoring using a wireless system based in Waspmote Plug & Sense Smart Agriculture to get data to optimise strawberry crops Emilia Romagna, Italy Cloud partner Esri Comms protocol 3G/GPRS ROI in a couple of years • Saves time, money and energy • Decrease product losses • High and constant quality standards 05.2017 Lara Zapata - [email protected] - www.libelium.com IoT Centre SME challenges in development of IoT products or services Demo space, drop in centre, seminars, mentoring Engineering support Access to tools and software Developed with support from: Taking off 1 June … @CENSIS121 censis.org.uk
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