QUESTION BANK
UPPER LIMB
For 10 Marks each
1. Describe the formation of Brachial Plexus, in terms of its
Roots, trunks, divisions, cords and branches and applied
Aspect.
2. Describe the female mammary gland, its extension,
structure, blood supply and lymphatic drainage. Add a
note on its development.
3. Describe the commencement, course, termination, relations
and branches of Axillary artery.
4. Describe the shoulder joint, in terms of its type, articular
surfaces, ligaments, movements and muscles causing them.
Add a note on its applied aspect.
5. Describe the elbow joint in terms of type, articular
surfaces, ligaments, movements and muscle causing them.
6. Describe the 1st Carpo-metacarpal joint in terms of type,
articular surfaces, ligaments, movements and muscle
causing them.
7. Describe the wrist joint, in terms of type, articular surfaces,
ligaments, movements and muscle causing them.
-2For 5 Marks each:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Anastomosis around the Scapula
Anastomosis around the elbow
Ulnar nerve in hand
Median nerve in hand
Lumbrical muscles of hand
Interossei muscles of hand
Movements at thumb joint and muscles responsible for
them
8. Venous drainage of upper limb
9. Cutaneous nerve supply of hand
10.Cross – section of arm at its middle
11.Cross – section of arm at its distal third
12.Cross – section of wrist
13.Pronation and Supination
14.Median nerve, origin, course and distribution
15.Radial nerve, origin, course and distribution
16.Palmar aponeurosis
17.Superior radio-ulnar joint
18.Tendons attached to index finger
For 3 Marks each:
1. Erb’s point
2. Erb’s paralysis
3. Clavi-pectoral fascia
4. Deltoid muscle
5. Abduction of shoulder joint
6. Rotator cuff of the shoulder
7. Radial groove [spiral groove]
-38. Pronator teres
9. Pronator quadratus
10.Flexor retinaculum of the wrist
11.Extensor retinaculum of the wrist
12.Palmar carpal arch
13.Dorsal carpal arch
14.Superficial palmar arch
15. Deep palmar arch
16. Serratus anterior muscle
17. Latissimus dorsi muscle
19.Mid-palmar space
20.Thenar space
21.Pulp space
22.Radial bursa
23.Ulnar bursa [Compound palmar ganglion]
24.Space of Parona
25.Dorsal digital expansion
26.Scapular movements
27.Wrist drop
28.Carpal tunnel syndrome
29.Horner’s syndrome
30.Claw hand
31.Ape thumb deformity
32.Out-cropping muscles of the forearm
33.Anatomical snuff box
34.Dupuytren’s contracture
35.Pseudoganglion
36.Sesamoid bone
37.Hilton’s law
38.Ventral and dorsal axial lines of upper limb
39.Colle’s fracture
-440.Atavistic epiphysis
41.Peculiarities of clavicle
42.Quadrangular muscular space
43.Triangular muscular space
44.Coracoid process
45.Adductor pollicis
46.Cephalic vein
47.Posterior interosseous nerve
48.Surgical neck of humerus
49.Median Cubital vein
50.Vena comitantes
51.Nutrient artery
52.Triangle of auscultation
53. Trigger thumb
-- 5 --
LOWER LIMB
For 10 marks
1. Describe the root value, course, relations and branches
of Femoral nerve.
2. Describe the arches of foot in terms of Classification,
parts, factors maintaining them and applied aspects.
3. Describe the type, articular surfaces,
ligaments,
movements and muscles causing them and applied
aspects of hip joint.
4. Describe the type, articular surfaces, ligaments,
movements and muscles causing them of knee joint.
5. Describe the ankle joint in terms of type, articular
surfaces, ligaments,
movements and muscle
responsible.
6. Describe the commencement, course, relations and
branches of Femoral artery.
7. Describe the boundaries, roof, floor and contents of
femoral triangle.
8. Describe the boundaries, floor, roof and contents of
popliteal fossa.
For 5 Marks
1. Obturator nerve
2. Great saphenous vein
3. Femoral sheath
4. Adductor canal
-- 6 --
5. Profunda femoris artery
6. Gluteus maximum muscle
7. Structures under cover of gluteus maximus
8. Anastomosis around the knee joint
9. Inguinal ligament
10.Obturator artery
11.Peroneal artery
12.Muscles of 1st layer of sole
13. Medial longitudinal arch of the foot
14.Lateral longitudinal arch of the foot
15.Lymphatic drainage of the lower limb
16. Peroneous longus muscle
17. Venous drainage of the lower limb with applied aspects
18.Adductors of the hip joint
19. Common peroneal nerve
20. Deep peroneal nerve
21. Cruciate ligaments of the knee
22. Tibial collateral ligament
23.Menisci of the knee joint
24. Cutaneous nerve supply of the foot
25. Greater trochanter
26. Bursae around the knee joint
For 3 Marks
1. Holden’s line
2. Saphenous nerve
3. Ilio-tibial tract
4. Housemaid’s knee
-- 7 -5. Superficial inguinal lymph nodes
6. Saphenous opening
7. Femoral canal
8. Femoral hernia
9. Quadriceps femoris
10.Abductor mechanism of the hip joint
[Trendelenberg’s test]
11.Trochanteric anastomosis
12. Cruciate anastomosis
13. Structures passing through lesser sciatic foramen
14. Hamstring muscles
15. Ischial tuberosity
16. Adductor magnus
17. Popliteus muscle
18. Soleus muscle
19. Extensor retinaculi of ankle
20. Flexor retinaculum of ankle
21. Peroneal retinaculum
22. Dorsalis pedis artery
23. Bursa anserine
24. Tendo-calcaneous
25. Plantar arch
26. Syndesmosis
27. Inversion and Eversion of foot
28. Patella – sesamoid bone
29. Spring ligament
30. Deltoid ligament
31. Long plantar ligament
32. Ilio-femoral ligament
33. Tensor fascia latae
34. Ligamentum patellae.
GENERAL EMBRYOLOGY
For 5 marks:
1. Spermatogenesis
2. Graafian follicle
3. Corpus luteum
4. Ovarian cycle
5. Uterine cycle
6. Fertilization
7. Blastocyst
8. Implantation
9. Sub-divisions of Intra-embryonic mesoderm
10.
Development of Notochord
11.
Decidual reaction
12.
Chorionic villi
13.
Neural crest derivatives
For 2 marks:
1. Spermiogenesis [spermatelosis]
2. Oogenesis
3. Spermatozoon – a labeled diagram
4. Polar body
5. Ovulation
6. Corpora albicans
7. Zona pellucida
8. Inner cell mass
9. In vitro fertilization
10.
Yolk sac
11.
Connecting stalk
12.
Amniotic cavity
13.
Chorion
14.
Prochordal plate
15.
Primitive streak
16.
Intraembryonic coelom and their derivatives
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
Bucco-pharyngeal membrane
Remnants of Notochord
Somitic period
Septum transversum
Placental membrane [ or barrier ]
- 8 THORAX
For 10 Marks:
1. Describe the arterial supply, venous drainage and nerve supply
of the heart.
2. Define a bronchopulmonary segment.
Name the
bronchopulmonary segments of both the lungs. What are the
applied aspects.
3. Describe the external features, internal features, development
and developmental anomalies of right atrium.
4. Define a typical intercostals space. Describe its contents.
5. Describe the arch of aorta, its branches, relations and its
development.
6. Describe the mediastinal surface of both lungs with the help of
a diagram.
7. Describe the boundaries of superior mediastinum, its contents
and relations.
8. Describe the formation, course, tributaries and termination of
azygos vein.
For 5 Marks:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Coronary sinus
Thoracic duct
Normal constrictions of oesophagus
C. S. diagram at T3 vertebral level
C. S. diagram at T4 vertebral level
C. S. diagram at T5 vertebral level
Thoracic movements
Pericardium
- 9 For 3 Marks:
1. Left coronary artery
2. Right coronary artery
3. Pericardial sinuses
4. Hilum of right lung [or root]
5. Hilum of left lung [or root]
6. Major openings of the diaphragm
7. Deep cardiac plexus
8. Superficial cardiac plexus
9. Pleural recesses
10. Ductus arteriosus
11. Interventricular septum
12. Interatrial septum
13. Pulmonary ligament
14. Intervertebral disc
15. Great cardiac vein
16. Paracenthesis thoracis
17. Mediastinal syndrome
18. Superior vena cava
19. Atypical features of 1st rib
20. Bronchial arteries
21. Greater splanchnic nerve
22. Coronary sinus
23. Fallot’s tetrology
-- 10 –
ABDOMEN & PELVIS
Questions for 10 marks:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
Describe the formation and contents of Rectus Sheath of
abdomen.
Describe the formation, contents and surgical importance of
Inguinal Canal.
Describe the external features, relations, blood supply,
lymphatic drainage of Stomach.
Name the location, parts, relations, blood supply and
lymphatic drainage of Duodenum.
Describe the location, external features, types, blood supply
and lymphatic drainage of Caecum
Describe the commencement, relations and branches of
Coeliac trunk.
Describe the external features, coverings, visceral relations,
vascular segments and development of Right/Left Kidney.
Describe the attachments, parts, openings, nerve supply and
development and applied aspect of Thoracic diaphragm.
Describe the boundaries of Ischio-rectal fossa, its recesses,
contents and applied aspect.
Describe the surfaces, borders, ligaments, blood supply,
lymph drainage of Urinary bladder. Add a note on its
development.
Describe the location, parts, normal position, supports, blood
supply and lymphatic drainage of Uterus. Add a note on its
development.
Describe the surfaces, borders, capsules, lobes, structures
within, blood supply and lymphatic drainage of Prostate.
Describe the location, extent, visceral and peritoneal relations,
curvatures, blood supply and applied aspect of Rectum.
Describe the extent, parts, musculature, surgical spaces, blood
supply and applied importance of Anal Canal.
-- 11 -15. Describe the location, parts, relations, blood supply, development of Pancreas.
Questions for 5 marks:
1. Inguinal ligament
2. Spermatic cord
3. Descent of testis
4. Mesentery
5. Greater omentum
6. Lesser sac
7. Epiploic foramen
8. Transpyloric plane
9. Visceral surface of liver
10.Subphrenic spaces
11.Diverticulum ilei [Meckel’s]
12.Portal vein
13.Porto-caval anastomosis
14.Extrahepatic biliary apparatus
15.Left suprarenal gland
16.Right suprarenal gland
17.Thoraco-lumbar fascia
18.Superficial perineal pouch
19.Deep perineal pouch
20.Pudendal canal
21.Urogenital diaphragm
22.Male urethra
23.Uterine tube
24.Broad ligament
25.Pectinate line
26.Internal iliac artery
27.Pelvic diaphragm
28.Levator ani
-- 12 -29.Pelvic fascia
30.Bare area of liver
31.Gubernaculum of the Ovary
32.McBurney’s point
33.Lumbo-sacral trunk
34.Pouch of Douglas
35.Hepato-renal pouch of Morrison
36.Gall bladder
Questions for 3 marks:
1. Blood supply of anterior abdominal wall
2. Embryological remnants near Testis
3. Zygosis
4. Ligaments of the liver
5. Peritoneal recesses around Duodenum
6. Peritoneal recesses around Caecum,
7. Difference between Jejunum and Ileum
9. Difference between Small and Large Intestine
10. Major duodenal papilla
11. Ileo-caecal valve
12. Different positions of Vermiform appendix
13. Blood supply of Large Intestinel
14. Porta hepatis
15. Coeliac ganglia
16. Perineal body
17. Perineal membrane
18. Ectopia vesicae
19. Nervi erigentes
20. Interior of Urinary bladder
21. Epigastric hernias
22. Internal hernias
-- 13 -Systemic Embryology:
1. Development of right atrium
2. Development of left atrium
3. Development of interventricular septum
4. Coronary sinus
5. Ductus arteriosus
6. Fallot’s tetrology
7. Arch of aorta
8. Superior vena cava
9. Inferior vena cava
10.
Diaphragm and diaphragmatic hernias
11.
Liver
12.
Gall bladder and variations
13.
Pancreas and anomalies
14.
Spleen
15.
Suprarenal gland
16.
Ligamentum teres
17.
Ligamentum venosum
18.
Exomphalos
19.
Urachus
20.
Vitello-intestinal duct
21.
Portal vein
22.
Sub-divisions of Cloaca
23.
Paramesonephric ducts and derivatives
24.
Mesonephric ducts and their derivatives
25.
Ectopia vesicae
26.
Ascent of kidneys and anomalies.
27.
Rotations of the gut
28.
Rectovesical fascia of Denonvilliers
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
Questions for 10 marks:
1. Describe the parts, relations, arterial supply, fibre components
and applied aspects of Internal Capsule.
2. Describe the IV ventricle with the help of a labeled diagram of
the floor.
3. Name the parts of Diencephalon.
Describe the nuclei,
connections and functions of Hypothalamus.
4. Describe the formation of Cucle of Willis and blood supply to
the brain.
5. Describe the lateral ventricle in terms of parts, walls and
applied aspects.
6. Describe Cerebellum under fissures, lobes, Nuclei, connexions,
functions and applied aspects.
7. Describe the extent, walls, contents of Cavernous Venous sinus
and applied aspect.
Questions for 5 marks:
1. Corpus callosum
2. Labelled diagram of cross section of
Medulla Oblongata at the level of Motor decussation
3. –do- -do- Sensory decussation
4. –do-do- Olive
5. Pons:
Upper Part
6. Pons:
Lower part
7. Midbrain: Superior colliculi level
8. Midbrain: Inferior colliculi level
9. Spinal Cord: Mid-thoracic level
10.
Horizontal section: of Cerebrum at inter-ventricular
foramen
11.
Coronal Section of Cerebrum: at the level of Anterior
Commissure.
12.
Coronal section of Cerebrum: at the level of Mamillary
body.
13.
Superolaternal surface of Cerebrum: to show Sulci,
gyri, functional areas and blood supply
14.
Subarachnoid cisterns
15.
Basal nuclei
16.
Commissures of brain
17.
Thalamic nuclei and connexion
18.
Inferior Cerebellar Peduncle
19.
Interpeduncular fossa
20.
Folds of duramater
21.
Weber’s syndrome
22.
Wallenberg’s syndrome [Lateral Medullary syndrome]
23.
Hypophysis cerebri – lobes,blood supply and development
Questions for 3 marks:
1. Medial Lemniscus
2. Fornix
3. Amygdaloid body
4. Insula
5. Lateral sulcus
6. Central sulcus
7. Mamillary body
8. Lentiform nucleus
9. Red nucleus
10.
Caudate nucleus
11.
Facial colliculus
12.
Cerebral aqueduct
13.
Superior colliculus
14.
Inferior colliculus
15.
Medial Geniculate body
16.
Lateral Geniculate body
17.
Calcarine sulcus
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
Basilar artery
Choroid plexus
Filum terminale
Ligamentum denticulatum
Cisterna ambiens
Broca’s area
Arachnoid granulations
Great cerebral vein
Trigeminal cave [Meckel’s]
Neural crest derivtives
Questions on Embryology: [3 marks]
1. Mesodermal derivatives of 1st Branchial arch
2. Mesodermal derivatives of 2nd Branchial arch
3. Development of Thyroid and variations
4. Development of Parathyroid
5. Development of Tongue and anomalies
6. Development of Tonsil
7. Development of Thymus
8. Development of face and its anomalies
9. Development of Palate
10.Development of Middle Ear
11.Development of Pituitary
HEAD AND NECK
FOR 10 MARKS:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
Give the origin, course, distribution and applied aspects of
Oculomotor nerve.
Describe the submandibular salivary gland in terms of parts,
relations, duct, nerve supply and histology.
Describe the origin, insertion, nerve supply and actions of the
muscles of mastication.
Describe the temporo-mandibular joint in terms of type, articular
surfaces, disc, ligaments, movements and muscles involved.
Describe the position, extent, relations, tributaries and applied
aspects of Cavernous sinus.
Describe the lateral wall of nasal cavity in terms of bones taking
part, features, nerve supply and blood supply.
Describe the Nuclei, course, distribution of Gloss pharyngeal
nerve.
Describe the attachments, nerve supply and actions of intrinsic
muscles of Larynx.
Describe the attachments, nerve supply, actions of extra ocular
muscles.
Describe the position, parts, capsules, relations, blood supply and
development of Thyroid gland.
Describe the surfaces, borders, capsule, structures within, duct,
secret motor nerve supply of Parotid gland.
Describe the position, relations, blood supply, and development
of Palatine Tonsil.
Describe the cavity of nasopharynx in terms of its walls and
special features of each wall.
Describe the mucous membrane of the dorsum, muscles, blood
supply, lymphatic drainage, nerve supply and development of
the Tongue.
Describe the layers of Scalp, blood supply, nerve supply and
applied aspects.
Describe the walls, contents and development of middle ear.
17. Describe the boundaries, contents of Posterior Triangle of the
Neck.
18. Describe the commencement, course, termination and branches
of external carotid artery.
19. Describe the commencement, course and branches of Mandibular
nerve.
20. Name the pharyngeal constrictors, their attachment, nerve supply
and actions.
21. Describe the lacrimal apparatus in detail.
FOR 5 MARKS:
1. Maxillary antrum
2. Blood supply of face [arterial and venous]
3. Blood supply of scalp [
-do]
4. Nerve supply of face [motor & sensory]
5. Nerve supply of scalp [
-do]
6. Facial artery
7. Orbicularis oculi
8. Buccinator
9. Medial wall of middle ear
10.Tympanic membrane
11.Lingual arstery
12.Facial artery
13.External Jugular vein
14.Suboccipital triangle
15.Soft palate
16.Lingual nerve
17.Otic ganglion
18.Pterygo-palatine ganglion
19.Sterno-cleido-mastoid muscle
20.Digastric muscle
21.Hyoglossus muscle
22.Carotid triangle
23.Pharyngo-tympanic tube
24.Lateral pterygoid muscle
25.Dangerous area of scalp
26.Dangerous area of face
27.Isthmus of thyroid gland
28.Superior Orbital fissure
29.Ansa cervicalis
30.Nasal septum
31.Lacrimal gland
32.Middle meningeal artery
33.Digastric triangle
34.Carotid sheath
35.Investing layer of fascia colli
36.Vertebral artery
37.Spinal accessory nerve
38.Extracranial course of Facial nerve
39.Maxillary artery
40.Middle meatus of the nose.
FOR 3 MARKS:
1. Superior sagittal sinus
2. Confluence of venous sinuses
3. Laryngeal inlet
4. Masseter / Temporalis
5. Chorda tympani
6. Tentorium cerebelli
7. Falx cerebri
8. Deep facial vein
9. Crico-thyroid muscle
10. Capsules of thyroid
11. Superior cervical ganglion
12. Ciliary ganglion
13. Mylohyoid muscle
14. Pretracheal fascia
15. Emissary veins
16. Thyro-hyoid membrane
17. Epiglottis
18.Cricoid
19.Arytenoid
20.Pharyngo-basilar fascia
21.Bucco-pharyngeal fascia
22.Pterygo-mandibular raphe
23.Odontoid process of axis
24.Pterion
25.Platysma
26.Left supraclavicular lymph nodes [Virchow’s]
27.Ligamentum luchae
28.Trigeminal cave
29.Gasserian ganglion
30.Greater petrosal nerve
31.Lesser petrosal nerve
32.Naso-ciliary nerve
33.Maxillary nerve
34.Stylo-pharyngeus muscle
35.Stylo-mandibular ligament
36.Spheno-mandibular ligament
37.Styloid process
38.Inferior meatus of the nose
39.Vocal cords
40.Mastoid process
41.Hyoid bone
42.Malleus / Incus / Stapes
Contd.
GENETICS
1. Karyotyping
2. Sex chromatin [Barr body]
3. Anaphase lag
4. Aneuploidy
5. Non disjunction
6. Deletion
7. Translocation
8. Inversion
9. Down’s syndrome
10. Turner’s syndrome
10.
Klinefelter’s syndrome
11.
Cri-du-chat syndrome
12.
Chorionic villus sampling
13.
Amniocentesis
14.
Philadelphia chromosome
15.
Bombay phenomenon
16.
Types of Chromosome
17.
Trisomy 21
A. J. Institute of Medical Sciences,
Mangalore.
.
I M. B. B. S.
- ANATOMY -- PAPER I
Time: 3 hours.
Max. marks 100
I.
1. Describe the IV ventricle with the help of a labelled diagram
of its floor.
9 marks
2. Describe the Thyroid gland, in terms of position, parts,
capsules, relations, blood supply and its development.
9 marks
II. Write short notes on:
5 x 10 = 50
3. Maxillary antrum
4. Extraocular muscles of the eyeball
5. Cavernous Venous sinus
6. Bronchopulmonary segment
7. Mediastinal surface of right lung
8. C. S. diagram of the Thorax at Th 4 level
9. Lumbrical muscles of the hand
10.Rotator cuff of the shoulder
11.Uterine Cycle
12.Formation and remnants of Notochord
III. Write briefly on:
13.Parotid duct
14.Pterygo-mandibular raphe
2 x 16 = 32
15.Muscles of Soft Palate
16.Atypical features of 1st rib
17.Pericardial sinuses
18.Erb’s point
19.Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
20.Deltoid muscle
21.Claw hand
22.Pseudoganglion
23.Deep palmar arch
24.Graafian follicle
25.Labelled histological diagram of Thymus
26.Labelled histological digram of Elastic Cartilage
27.Syndesmosis
28.End artery
A. J. Institute of Medical Sciences,
Mangalore.
I M. B. B. S. --ANATOMY -- PAPER II
Time: 3 hours.
Max. marks 100
I.
1. Describe the formation, contents and surgical importance of
the Inguinal Canal
9 marks
2. Describe the extent, parts, musculature, surgical spaces,
blood supply and applied importance of Anal Canal.
9 marks
II. Write short notes on:
5 x 10 = 50
3. Gall bladder
4. Supports of the Uterus
5. Caecum, types, blood supply and lymphatic drainage
6. Porto-caval anastomosis
7. Great Saphenous vein
8. Muscles of 1st layer of Sole
9. Minisci of Knee joint
10. Inversion and Eversion of foot
11. Histology of Liver
12. Histology of Testis
III. Write briefly on:
13.
14.
15.
16.
Mesentery
Transpyloric plane
Meckel’s diverticulum
Hiatus of Schwalbe
2 x 16 = 32
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
Pectinate line
Perineal body
Ligamentum venosum
Urachus
Sub-divisions of Cloaca
Ectopia vesicae
Derivatives of Mesonephric duct
Down’s syndrome
Klinefeltler’s syndrome
Deletion
Turner’s syndrome
X-linked disorder
Dept. of Anatomy,
A. J. Institute of Medical Sciences,
Mangalore.
II Sessional Examination in Anatomy [Theory]
Time: 3 hours.
Date:
2-4-2004
Max. marks: 60
Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary.
Essay type questions:
1. Define a typical intercostals space. Describe its contents.
[10]
2. Describe the location, normal position, parts, supports, blood
supply and lymphatic drainage of the Uterus. Add a note on
its development.
[10]
Write short notes on:
3.
4.
5.
6.
5 x 4 = [20]
Spermatic cord
Porto-caval anastomosis
Diverticulum ilei
Bronchopulmonary segments
Write briefly on:
7. Pleural recesses
8. Coronary sinus
9. Normal constrictions of Oesophagus
10. Ileo-caecal valve
11. Hepato-renal pouch of Morrison
12. Prostatic urethra
13. Derivatives of Mesonephric duct in Male
14. Development of Pancreas
15. Histology of Liver
16. Histology of Ureter.
2 x 10 = [20]
WRITTEN TEST IN ANATOMY FOR ODD BATCH
Region: Upper & Lower Limbs
th
Date: 26 June, 2004.
Max Marks. 100
1. Describe the commencement, course, termination, relations and
branches of Axillary artery.
[9]
2. Describe the type, articular surfaces, ligaments, movements and
muscles causing them and applied aspects of hip joint. [ 9 ]
Write Short notes on:
5 x 10 = [50]
3. Adductor canal
4. Great saphenous vein
5. Inguinal ligament
6. Medial longitudinal arch of foot
7. Peroneus longus muscle
8. Median Nerve in hand
9. Movements of thumb joint and muscles responsible
10.
Tendons attached to index finger
11.
Anastomosis around the scapula
12.
Lumbrical muscles of hand
Write briefly on:
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
2 x 16 = [32]
Erb’s paralysis
21. Ilio-tibial tract
Clavipectoral fascia
22. Superficial inguinal lymph
Radial groove
nodes
Carpal tunnel syndrome
23. Ischial tuberosity
Atavistic epiphysis
24. Spring ligament of foot
Peculiarities of clavicle
25. Dorsalis pedis artery
Flexor retinaculum of wrist 26. Syndesmosis
Rules of Ossification
27. Inversion of foot
28. Saphenous opening
:--oOo--:
WRITTEN TEST IN ANATOMY FOR ODD BATCH
Region: Thorax and Abdomen
th
Date: 13 July, 2004.
Max Marks. 100
1. Describe the external features, internal features, and
development of Right atrium of the heart.
[9]
2. Describe the formation and contents of Rectus sheath of
abdomen.
[9]
Write Short notes on:
5 x 10 = [50]
3. C.S. diagram of the thorax at the Th 4 level.
4. Mediastinal surface of right lung.
5. Fallot’s Tetrology.
6. Azygos Vein.
7. Mesentery.
8. Pudendal Canal.
9. Uterine tube.
10. Transpyloric plane.
11. Development of urinary bladder.
12. Development of uterus.
Write briefly on:
13. Coronary Sinus
14. Pericardial recesses.
15. Openings of the
Diaphragm.
16. Ductus arteriosus.
17. Bronchial arteries.
18. Pulmonary ligament.
19. Histology of Kidney.
20. Histology of Liver.
2 x 16 = [32]
21. Embryological remnants near testis
22. Ligaments of the liver.
23. Ileo – Caecal Valve.
24. Ectopia Vasicae.
25. Denonvillier’s fascia.
26. Perineal body.
27. Differences between J& Ileum.
28. Epiploic formen.
:--oOo--:
WRITTEN TEST IN ANATOMY FOR ODD BATCH
Region: Head & Neck and C.N.S.
th
Date: 29 July, 2004.
Max Marks. 100
1. Describe the origin, insertion, nerve supply and actions of
Muscles of Mastication.
[9]
2. Describe the cavity of Nasopharynx in terms of its walls and
special features of each wall.
[9]
Write short notes on:
5 x 10 = [50]
3. Pharyngo-tympanic tube
4. Maxillary antrum
5. Extra-ocular muscles
6. Nerve supply of face
7. Digastric triangle
8. Labelled C.S. diagram of Spinal cord at Mid-thoracic level
9. Corpus callosum
10.
Thalamus
11.
Carotid triangle
12.
Lacrimal apparatus
Write briefly on:
16 x 2 = [32]
13. Neural crest derivatives 21. Developmental anomalies of tongue
14. Amygdaloid body
22. Histology of Pituitary glands
15. Insula
23. Histology of thin Skin
16. Lateral sulcus
24. Ligamentum denticulatum
17. Facial colliculus
25. Cerebral aqueduct
18. Folds of duramatser
26.Styloid process
19. Muscles derived from 27. Vocal cords
2nd branchial arch
28. Cricoid cartilage
20. Development of Thyroid gland
A.J.I.M.S., Mangalore.
III SESSIONAL EXAMINATION IN ANATOMY FOR
Time: 3 hours
I MBBS
Max. marks: 60
Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary.
1. Describe the commencement, course and branches of Mandibular nerve.
[9]
2. Describe the formation of Circle of Willis and blood supply of brain.
[9]
Write short nteson:
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
5 x 6 = [30]
C.S. diagram of Midbrain at Superior Colliculi level
Maxillary antrum
External Jugular Vein
Otic ganglion
Intrinsic muscles of Larynx
Nerve supply of face
Write briefly on:
9. Filum terminale
10. Neural crest derivatives
11. Development of Tongue
12. Central sulcus
13. Histological diagram of Suprarenal gland
14. Histological diagram of Retina
2 x 6 =- [12]
DEPARTMENTAL EXMINATION FOR I M.B.B.S.
[REPEATERS]
Max. marks: 100
Time: 3 hours
Draw Neat Diagrams and Label
Long Answers:
9 x 2 = 18
1. Describe the hip joint in terms of type, articular surfaces,
ligaments, and movements and muscles involved. Add a note
on the applied aspects.
2. Describe the Brachial plexus in terms of roots, trunks,
divisions, cords and branches. Add a note on applied aspects
Write Short notes on:
3. Popliteus muscle
4. Muscles of 1st layer of Sole
5. Medial Longitudinal arch of foot
6. Abduction of shoulder joint
7. Clavipectoral fascia
Write briefly on:
13. Femoral canal
14. Ilio-tibial tract
15. Connecting stalk
16. Decidua
17.Eversion of foot
18. Pseudo-ganglion
19. Atavistic epiphysis
20. Histological diagram of Serous gland
10 x 5 = 50
8. Adductor Canal
9. Great Saphenous vein
10. Carpal tunnel syndrome
11. Lymphatic drainage of
breast
12. Lumbricals of Hand
16 x 2 = 32
21. Wrist drop
22. Claw Hand
23. Pronator teres muscle
24. Deep palmar arch
25. Placenta previa
26. Sesamoid bone
27. Histological diagram of Tonsil
28. Histological diagram of Optic
Nerve
DEPARTMENTAL EXMINATION FOR I M.B.B.S.
[REPEATERS]
Max. marks: 100
Long Answers:
1.
2.
Time: 3 hours
9 x 2 = 18
Describe the arch of aorta, its branches, relations and its
development.
Describe the location, parts, normal position, supports, blood
supply and lymphatic drainage of Uterus.
Write Short Notes on:
3. Bronchopulmonary segments
4. Arterial supply of heart
5. Development of right atrium
6. Pleural recesses
7. Spermatic cord
8. Meckel’s diverticulum
9. Urogenital diaphragm
10. Gall bladder
11. Male urethra
12. Descent of testes
Write briefly on:
13. Fallot’s tetrology
14. Greater splanchnic nerve
15. Coronary sinus
21. Epiploic foramen
22. Ligamentum teres of liver
23. Major opening of.
DuctusDiaphragm
16. Ductus arteriosus
24. Derivatives of foregut
17. Transverse sinus of Pericardium
25. Coverings of kidney
18. Normal constrictions of Oesophagus 26. Porto-caval anastomosis
19. Ectopia vesicae
27. Histology of Ureter
20. Differences between Jejunum and Ileum
29.Histology of Oesophagus
I M.B.B.S. [2004-05]
2nd May, 2005
2ND SESSIONAL EXAMINATION IN ANATOMY
Time: 3 hours
Max. Marks: 100
Long answers:
1. Describe the external and internal features of the right atrium.
Add a note on its development.
[10]
2. Describe the location, normal position, parts, supports, blood
supply and lymphatic drainage of Uterus.
[10]
Short answers:
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
5 x 10 =
[50]
Bronchopulmonary segments of left lung
Epiploic foramen
Vermiform appendix [ types and positions ]
Thoracic duct
C. S. diagram of Thorax at Th 4 vertebral level
Hilum of right lung
Ischiorectal fossa
Anterior relations of right kidney
Development of Urinary bladder
Development of Portal vein
Brief answers:
3 x 10 = [30]
13. Urogenital diaphragm
18. Constrictions of Oesophagus
14. Portocaval anastomosis
19. Greater splanchnic nerve
15. Meckel’s diverticulum
20. Denonvillier’s fascia
16. Microscopic diagram of Testes
21. Exomphalos
17. Microscopic diagram of Duodenum 22. Derivatives of
Mesonephric duct.
I M.B.B.S. – ODD BATCH
ANATOMY - PAPER II
Long Essay
-- Time : 3 hours.
1. Describe the gross anatomy of the Inguinal Canal and its applied
aspects.
[10]
2. Describe the gross anatomy or Urinary Bladder and its
development.
[10]
Brief Essay:
3. Meckel’s diverticulum
4. Coeliac trunk
5. Inversion & Eversion of foot
6. Femoral sheath
7. Great saphenous vein
Brief Notes:
13. Ilio-tibial tract
14. Spring ligament of the foot
15. Transpyloric plane
16. Septum transversum
17. Sesamoid bone
5 x 10= [50]
8. Omental bursa
9. Blood supply of Colon
10. Ischio-rectal fossa
11.Ligaments of the knee joint
12. Adductor canal
3 x 10 = [30]
18.Openings in the Diaphragm
19. Development of Portal Vein
20 Development of Pituitary
21. Histological diagram of Liver
22. Histological diagram of Kidney
PAPER I FOR I M.B.B.S.
Long questions:
1. Describe the boundaries, roof, floor and choroids plexus of the IV
ventricle of the brain.
10
2. Describe the Temporomandibular joint in terms of: type,
articular surfaces, ligaments, movements, muscles involved and
applied aspects.
10
Short questions:
5 x 10 = 50
3. Blood supply of Thyroid gland
8. Investing layer of Facia Colli
4. Mediastinal surface of Rt. Lung 9. Suboccipital triangle
5. Pronators of the forearm
10. Rotator cuff of shoulder
6. Superficial palmar arch
11. Inlet of the thorax
7. Typical intercostals space
12. C.S. diagram of the thorax
at Th 4 level
Brief questions:
13. Ansa cervicalis
14. Clavipectoral fascia
15. Transverse Sinus of Heart
16. Pleural recesses
17.Erb’s paralysis
3 x 10 = 30
18. Types of Epiphysis
19. Notochordal remnants
20. Yolk sacs
21. Labelled microscopic
diagram of Tonsil
22. Labelled microscopic
diagram of Hyaline
cartilage
Department of Anatomy,
A.J.I.M.S., Mangalore.
I SESSIONAL EXAMINATION IN ANATOMY FOR I MBBS.
Time: 3 hours
Max. marks. 100
Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary.
Long Essays:
10 x 2 = 20
1. Describe the shoulder joint in terms of
Type, articular
surfaces, ligaments, movements, muscles involved and applied
aspects.
2. Describe the formation of femoral sheath, compartments,
boundaries, contents and applied aspects.
Short Essays:
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Clavipectoral fascia
Lymphatic drainage of breast
Pronation & Supination
Interossei of hand
Anastomosis around Scapula
Short Notes:
5 x 10 = 50
8. Medial Longitudinal arch of foot
9. Popliteus muscle
10. Dorsalis pedis artery
11. Inversion--Eversion of foot
12. Adductor canal
3 x 10 = 30
13. Hilton’s rule
18. Graafian follicle
14. Sesamoid bone
19. Significance of Fertilization
15. Rules of Ossification & exception 20. Blastocyst
16. Syndesmosis
21. Histology of Cardiac muscle
17. Remnants of Notochord
22. Histology of Lymph node
Department of Anatomy,
A.J.I.M.S., Mangalore.
I SESSIONAL EXAMINATION IN ANATOMY FOR I MBBS.
Time: 3 hours
Max. marks. 100
Draw neat diagrams wherever necessary.
Long Essays:
10 x 2 = 20
1. Describe the commencement, course, termination, relations
and branches of Axillary artery.
2. Describe the hip joint, in terms of articular surfaces,
ligaments, movements and muscles involved. Add a note
on applied aspects.
Short Essays:
5 x 10 = 50
3. Lumbrical muscles of hand
8. Adductor canal
4. Lymphatic drainage of breast 9. Medial longitudinal arch of foot
5. Ulnar nerve in hand
10. Inversion and Eversion of foot
6. Histological diagram of hyaline cartilage
11. Fertilisation
7. Histological diagram of inferior vena cava 12. Notochord
Short Notes:
13. Claw hand
14. Erb’s paralysis
15. Rotator cuff of shoulder
16. Laws of Ossification
17. Types of epiphysis
3 x 10 = 30
18. Popliteus muscle
19. Cruciate ligaments of knee
20. Ilio-tibial tract
21. Sesamoid bones
22. Hilton’s rule
Dept. of Anatomy,
AJIMS, Mangalore
IMPROVEMENT TEST FOR REPEATERS
Draw diagrams wherever necessary.
Time: 3 hours
Max. Marks. 100
Long Essay:
1. Describe the external and internal features of right atrium.
Add a note on its development.
[10]
2. Describe the parts and features of Anal Canal, its blood supply,
lymph drainage, the development and applied aspects.
[10]
Brief Essay
3. Derivatives of Mesonephric duct
4. Thoracic duct
5. Bronchopulmonary segments
6. Pleural recesses
7. Development of Urinary bladder
Short notes:
13. Falciform ligament of the liver
14. Coverings of the kidney
15. Fallot’s tetralogy
16. Histology of Trachea
17. Ductus arteriosus
5 x 10 = [50]
8. Meckel’s diverticulum
9. Stomach bed
10. Spermatic cord
11. Pelvic diaphragm
12. Indirect inguinal hernia
3 x 10= [30]
18. Embryological remnants at
testis
19. Porto-caval anastomosis
20. Greater splanchnic nerve
21. Histology of Liver
22. Inguinal ligament
Dept. of Anatomy,
AJIMS, Mangalore
IMPROVEMENT TEST FOR REPEATERS
Draw diagrams wherever necessary.
Time: 3 hours
Max. Marks. 100
Long Essay:
1. Describe the muscles of the tongue, blood supply, lymphatic
drainage, nerve supply and development of tongue.
[10]
2. Describe the position, parts, capsules, relations, blood supply,
development and applied aspect of the Thyroid gland.
[10]
Short essays:
3. Nerve supply of face
4. Maxillary antrum
5. Middle meningeal artery
6. Middle meatus of the nose
7. Mesodermal derivatives of
2nd branchial arch
Short notes:
13. Emissary veins
14. Soft palate
15. Epiglottis
16. Histology of Pituitary gland
17. Histology of Tonsil
5 x 10 = [50]
8. Karyograph
9. Otic ganglion
10. Tympanic membrane
11. Basilar artery.
12. C.S. of Midbrain at
superior colliculi level.
3 x 10 = [30]
18. Sphenomandibular ligament
19. Down’s syndrome
20. Anaphase lag
21. Neural crest
22. Bell’s palsy.
A. J. INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, MANGALORE.
II SESSIONAL EXAMINATION FOR
I M.B.B.S.
Draw Diagrams wherever necessary.
Time: 3 Hours.
Max. marks: 100
I. Long Essays
1. Describe the external features, internal features, development
and developmental anomalies of the right atrium of the heart.
2. Describe the boundaries of Ischio-rectal fossa, its recesses,
contents and applied aspects.
10 x 2 = 20
II. Short Essays
3. Thoracic movements
4. C.S. diagram at Th 4 vertebra
5. Bronchopulmonary segments
of Left Lung
6. Biliary apparatus
7. Histology of Testis
8. Urogenital diaphragm
9. Pectinate line of Anal canal
10. Blood supply of Stomach
11. Lesser Sac
12. Histology of Liver
10 x 5 = 50
III. Short Notes
13. Normal constrictions of
18. Anterior relations of
Oesophagus
left kidney
14. Ductus arteriosus
19. Meckel’s diverticulum
15. Fallot’s tetrology
20. Contents of Inguinal Canal
16. Pleural recesses
21. Porto-caval anastomosis
17. Development of Urinary Bladder 22. Development of Uterus
A. J. INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, MANGALORE.
III SESSIONAL EXAMINATION FOR
I M.B.B.S.
Draw Diagrams wherever necessary.
Time: 3 Hours.
Long Essays:
Max. marks: 100
10 x 2 = 20
1. Describe the type, articular surfaces, ligaments, movements,
muscles involved and applied aspects of Temporo-mandibular joint.
2. Describe the position, parts, capsules, relations, blood supply,
applied aspects and development of the Thyroid gland
Short Essays:
3. Floor of the IV Ventricle
4. Interpeduncular fossa
5. Mesodermal derivatives of
2nd pharyngeal arch
6. Karyograph
7. Development of Tongue
Short Notes:
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
Emissary veins
Arytenoid cartilage
Dentate nucleus
Histology of Cerebellum
Histology of Pituitary
5 x 10 = 50
8. Folds of Duramater
9. Soft palate
10. C.S. of Midbrain at the level of
Superior Colliculi
11. Inferior Cerebellar Peduncle
12. Maxillary air sinus
3 x 10 = 30
18. Ansa cervicalis
19. Digastric muscle
20. Pharyngo-tympanic tube
21. Down’s syndrome
22. Styloid process
A. J. INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES, MANGALORE.
III SESSIONAL EXAMINATION FOR
I M.B.B.S.
Draw Diagrams wherever necessary.
Time: 3 Hours.
Long Essays:
Max. marks: 100
10 x 2 = 20
1. Describe the mucous membrane of the dorsum of tongue,
muscles, blood supply, lymph drainage, nerve supply and
development of tongue.
2.
Describe the temporo-mandibular joint in terms of type,
articular surfaces, disc, ligaments, movements and muscles involved.
Short Essays:
3. Maxillary antrum
4. Buccinator
5. Tympanic membrane
6. Soft palate
7. C.S. of Midbrain [upper level]
Short Notes:
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
Cutaneous nerve supply of face
Central sulcus of cerebrum
Crico-thyroid muscle
Arytenoid cartilage
Ansa cervicalis
10 x 5 = 50
8. Floor of the IV ventricle
9. Otic ganglion
10. Mesodermal derivatives of
2nd pharyngeal arch
11. Histology of Pituitary
12. Histology of thin skin
3 x 10 = 30
18. Thyroglossal duct
19. Digastric muscle
20. Oblique facial cleft
21. Middle meatus of the Nose
22. Auditory tube
A. J. INSTITUTE OF DENTAL SCIENCES, MANGALORE.
III SESSIONAL EXAMINATION FOR
I B. D. S.
Draw Diagrams wherever necessary.
Time: 3 Hours.
Long Essays:
Max. marks: 100
2 x 10 = 20
1.
Describe thee origin, course, branches and distribution of
Mandibular division of the Trigeminal nerve.
2.
Describe the temporo-mandibular joint in detail. Add a note
on Lateral Pterygoid muscle.
Short essays:
5 x 10 = 50
3. Styloid apparatus
8. Extra ocular muscles
4. Developmental anomalies of face
9. Vocal cords
5. External features and Nerve supply 10.Pterygo-palatine ganglion
of tongue
6. Auditory tube
11.Constrictor muscles of Pharynx
7. Maxillary artery
12. Derivatives of 2nd Pharyngeal arch
Short answers;
13. Pyriform fossa
14. Middle meatus of the nose
15. Cricoid cartilage
16. Muscles of the soft palate
17. Microscopy of Tonsil
3 x 10 = 30
18. Superior Orbital fissure
19. Trochlear nerve
20. Rathke’s pouch
21. Nerve supply of Larynx
22. Microscopy of Pituitary