HEMA annual report 2013 HEMA B.V. annual report 2013 This annual report is adopted by the general meeting of shareholders on April 25, 2014. Registration number Chamber of Commerce (‘Kamer van Koophandel’) 34215639. HEMA is expanding. In this annual report we take you briefly along our countries and stores in Europe. contents financial highlights 2006 – 2013 5 message to our stakeholders 9 report from the management board 11 financial results 17 outlook 2014 21 report from the supervisory board 23 corporate governance 27 financial statements 31 consolidated income statement 32 consolidated statement of comprehensive income 33 consolidated statement of financial position 34 consolidated statement of changes in equity 35 consolidated statement of cash flow 36 consolidated shareholder funding 38 notes to the consolidated financial statements 41 company financial statements 85 company income statement 86 company balance sheet 87 notes to the company financial statements 89 other information 101 events after reporting date 101 independent auditor’s report 103 statutory appropriation of the result 107 cautionary notice 109 contact information 110 the Netherlands since 1926 528 stores The Netherlands is our home market. From the head office, located in Amsterdam, there are direct lines to the stores, the distribution centre and the bakeries. favourite products smoked sausage, cotton pads, organic t-shirts financial highlights 2006 – 2013 5 The graphs below show the financial highlights of HEMA B.V. (‘HEMA’ or the ‘Company’) for the year 2006 up to and including 2013. The financial years 2007 and 2012 cover 53 weeks, the other years consist of 52 weeks. Before July 6, 2007, HEMA was part of Maxeda and accordingly the financial information for 2006 and 2007 as set forth in this paragraph is pro-forma financial information and covers a full financial year of 52 and 53 weeks respectively. € mln 1750 1500 1250 1000 750 500 250 0 1,363 1,446 1,510 1,566 1,624 1,662 1,650 1,578 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 gross sales Gross sales are total sales to customers through HEMA’s own stores and to its franchisees. € mln 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 954 1,009 1,049 1,082 1,114 1,150 1,153 1,091 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 0 Net sales are gross sales minus value added taxes and rebates. 6 net sales € mln 175 150 125 100 75 50 25 operating EBITDA 92 58 113 77 132 91 140 98 156 111 155 105 141 85 119 60 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 operating income 0 Operating EBITDA is defined as operating income plus depreciation, amortisation, impairments and the annual oversight fee. # stores 700 600 500 400 300 355 404 457 504 555 601 638 666 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 stores 7 HEMA bijzonder gewoon maakt HEMA makes the ordinary extraordinary message to our stakeholders This year has been another exceptionally challenging year for the Dutch non-food retail sector due to a decreasing number of in-store visitors in inner cities, extremely low consumer confidence and limited signs of a structural recovery in the housing market. In this environment, HEMA invested substantially in its core business, through significant investment in in-store refurbishments, e-commerce and launching new formats including the HEMA stand-alone beauty store concept. However, these commercial activities could not fully offset the decrease in consumer spending. As a result, sales in our Dutch stores are lower than last year and profitability is under pressure. Importantly, HEMA’s international markets have performed as anticipated and better than last year. Anticipations are that the Dutch non-food retail sector will recover, but it will remain challenging in the near term. Sales in our international markets and our on-line sales are projected to grow further. This evolving retail environment has led HEMA to review, adapt and align its cost level to enable continued investment in clear and proven growth opportunities. In this tough economic climate, we had to work hard to drive sales. In the face of this challenge, we nevertheless managed to make progress in our growth strategy, to grow stronger on internet and in France. The decline in consumer confidence did, however, have a negative effect on our top line growth - our operating EBITDA, which decreased from 141 million to 119 million and our operating income, which decreased from 85 million to 60 million. The retail environment is incredibly dynamic, and customers’ needs are changing faster than ever. Their lives are hectic and they want convenience. They also expect a personalised shopping experience. There is a growing focus on sustainability, and people expect to find the right choices and information to support and inspire them while shopping and they want all of these things at an affordable price. This new reality demands distinctiveness and innovation rather than low prices alone. In view of the above, we are proud of the fact that our customers have proclaimed HEMA the most essential brand for the sixth year in a row. During the past year we achieved more milestones.We successfully launched the HEMA health insurance and the notary service. We opened a total of 29 new stores. We also opened our first HEMA BEAUTY outside the Netherlands (Paris) and we recently opened our 28th store in France. As well as the announcement of stores in England and Spain in 2014, we continued to pursue our ambition for growth within Europe and explore new markets. There are signs that the financial crisis is slowly coming to an end. Consumer confidence is growing once again. We remain cautious in our outlook but we’re committed to delivering on our growth strategy abroad and in ‘new’ countries like England and Spain. In a responsible way of course, and with great consideration for the world around us. I strongly believe that HEMA will be indispensable to both existing customers and to new customers if we remain true to our origins.Despite challenging times, HEMA remains committed and confident in investing and improving the experience for its customers every day. On behalf of the Management Board, Ronald van Zetten Chief Executive Officer Amsterdam, the Netherlands, March 28, 2014 9 Belgium since 1984 96 stores Belgium is now HEMA’s second home market. In 2014, HEMA hopes to achieve its 100th store milestone favourite products Jip & Janneke candy, bijoux, photo albums report from the management board our mission Since 1926, HEMA has been making people’s daily lives easier and more fun at affordable prices. We believe that a happier and easier life should be affordable for everyone, no matter where they live or work, how old or young they are, whatever the time of the day. 24 hours a day, seven days a week, when and where they want it, whatever wishes they have. This is why our stores offer only the best products and services for daily living with exceptional designs at surprisingly low prices - a combination not found anywhere else. This is what makes us what we are. That’s HEMA. since 1926 Many years ago, when only wealthy people could afford to shop in department stores, Arthur Isaac and Leo Meyer had a dream. They wanted to make life a little easier for people that had to live with very little. They dreamt of a department store where people with a small income would be able to buy good quality products for their daily lives at low prices. On November 4, 1926, they opened their first Hollandse Eenheidsprijzen Maatschappij Amsterdam (Dutch Standard Prices Company Amsterdam) in Amsterdam. HEMA: a store where people could buy products for daily life at fixed prices of 10, 25 or 50 cents. A store offering simplicity, quality and low prices. Arthur and Leo’s dream had become reality. our ambition: rapid growth Every week almost six million people visit our stores in Belgium, Germany, France, Luxembourg and the Netherlands. This is the proof that exceptional simplicity transcends borders and that HEMA’s optimistic message appeals everywhere. This is why we keep opening new stores. We are doing our utmost to increase the turnover of our existing stores and expand HEMA online. Thanks to this growth we are able to buy products at better terms, enabling us to offer our customers lower prices. store formats Our store formats are designed to help our customers at any time of the day, no matter where they are. Coming years, HEMA aims to become even more attuned with the rhythm of customers’ lives and their wishes. We will adjust our store formats to suit them, including HEMA online. The objective is to give our customers exactly what they want, wherever they are, day and night, seven days a week. low prices Coming years, low prices will be crucial , also at HEMA. This is why we want our prices to correspond even better with the prices our customers are willing to pay. This applies not just to customers who look for good quality at a good price, as well as customers who only look for the lowest price. product range For 87 years, HEMA has made everyday items something special. We believe that little things can make life more fun. To make things easy for our customers, we select only the best products, test them ourselves and sell them as our own brand. We want to be sure that every product in our stores is a real HEMA product that 11 stands out because of its 100% exceptional simplicity. The best choice is there in our stores: from our well-known HEMA heroes to all our surprising new products and services. Every day we look for ways to make our products and services even better, at an even more attractive price. That’s HEMA as well. The same goes for our customer service. If you are not satisfied with a HEMA product, for any reason whatsoever, you can get your money back without any discussion. our supply chain We are always looking for new and better suppliers. We look for suppliers all over the world. In parts of the world that are further away, we concentrate on suppliers of products that we sell a lot of all year round. Closer to home, we look for suppliers who are able to supply products quickly in varying quantities. HEMA’s objective is to achieve 100% availability of our products in our stores for our customers. This is why we are constantly looking for ways to improve our supply chain: to reduce costs, reduce stocks and accurately forecast the products our customers will buy in the future. A perfect supply chain is essential for achieving rapid growth in Europe. the HEMA spirit Everything begins with our staff. Our people do ordinary tasks exceptionally well, every day. Their involvement, pride, love and sense of responsibility give HEMA its human face. This applies to everyone: from the Distribution Centre to the bakery, the stores and the head office. This is the HEMA spirit. centre of society HEMA is close to ordinary people and at the centre of society. We want to be good to our colleagues within HEMA and we want to be good to the world around us. Therefore we fulfil our responsibilities towards people, the environment and society. It’s all about making the world a little bit better and showing real responsibility. a store for everyone Our customers make HEMA what it is. A store where everyone feels at home. Something new every day, yet very familiar. This is why people keep coming back to our stores. Society in miniature. Because HEMA will always be HEMA, no matter where it is located. milestones of 2013 ■ HEMA app June 2013, HEMA introduced the HEMA app for the smartphone. With this app customers can order products directly, see the availibility on stock in the stores and online, and are able to scan the price. ■ health insurance Besides car insurances, house insurances and travel insurances, HEMA now also offers healthcare insurances. Anyone in the Netherlands can sign up to a clear, easy-to-understand and affordable insurance policy to cover healthcare costs. In addition, anyone who switches to HEMA healthcare insurance gets a 10% discount on almost everything at HEMA for a year. ■ notary service On October 29, 2013, HEMA introduced the HEMA notary service. This new, online service can be used to draw up a simple and affordable cohabitation contract or will in simple, understandable language. ■ customer centric DNA award On April 18, 2013, we were presented with the “Customer Centric DNA Award” in the Retail category. According to consumers, HEMA is constantly up to date and is known for its top quality products, all-inclusive design and highly affordable prices. Apple and Ikea were also nominated in this category. 12 ■ VROUW award On June 11, 2013, HEMA was presented with two “Vrouw awards” by “De Telegraaf” in the categories website and living. The nominees were initially selected by a panel of experts according to the following criteria: accessibility, setting the tone, positive, recognisable and pure Dutch. 17,500 “Vrouw” readers then voted for their favourite store. The “Vrouw award” was set up by “De Telegraaf” for products and retail chains that improve the lives of women. ■ business award The presentation of the “Business Awards Franse KvK” was held on Thursday evening June 13, 2013. The French Ambassador, Pierre Ménat, presented HEMA a prestigious prize in the category Business Development NL-FR. ■ Esprix award On June 13, 2013, we were also presented with a bronze “Esprix Award”. In order to be eligible for an Esprix, a campaign must demonstrably influence the behaviour of a target group. The jury looked at the intelligent combination of strategy and creation. According to the jury, our online competition “make your own HEMA roll” fulfilled these requirements. ■ European Business Award In the context of the European Business Awards 2013/14, HEMA was nominated as “National Champion” in the category “The Award for Customer Focus”. HEMA represented the Netherlands in this competition, along with fifteen other nominees. If you consider that over 17,000 companies registered with the EBA admissions committee, you will understand that this is a huge achievement. Winning an award remains a challenge. There are 526 nominated National Champions, representing 31 countries from across Europe. ■ most indispensable brand For the sixth year in a row, HEMA has been chosen by both men and women as the most indispensable brand. EURIB (European Institute for Brand Management) asked thousands of consumers which particular brand in the market place they would miss most. ■ ethnical female manager 2013 In November during the election of the “Businessclub Etnical Business Women” (EZVN), Iman Eddini, Head of HR HEMA, was chosen as the “Ethnical Female manager 2013.” ■ Beauty Astir award 2013 HEMA won the “Beauty Astir Award” (the most prestigious beautyprice of cosmetic journalists in the Netherlands) in the category “Best Fragrance Women” for the collection of fragrances “Today I feel…” Following the report the jury was convinced that HEMA is developping the successformula for beauty (first stand alone beautyshops, shop-in-shops) very well with the new collection of fragrences. Nice names selected, nice bottles, and nice prices! ■ HEMA BEAUTY France On September 4, 2013, HEMA opened the doors of the first HEMA Beauty in France. The store is located in the Belle Epine shopping centre. With a surface area of 60 m2, customers can visit this store for make-up, skincare products, inspiration and advice. ■ 28th store in France On January 22, 2014, HEMA opened its 28th store in France at Arcueil la Vache Noire. Following the success of HEMA stores in Northern France and the Paris region, this new store is a further step in fulfilling HEMA’s ambitions for expansion in Europe. ■ lean and green STAR The “Lean & Green Award and Star” presentation was held in Scherpenzeel on May 16. Intelligent route planning, loading and improved warehouse heating meant that HEMA was able to fulfil the targets of the Lean & Green programme: reducing CO2-emissions by at least 20% while simultaneously lowering costs in five years. ■ collaboration with stichting Fotoweek (Photo Week) Under the title of “Fotoweek”, photographers, photography clubs, museums, photography stores, libraries, 13 book stores and all other people working with images, organised numerous activities for the Dutch public in September. Through “Fotoweek”, HEMA reached a wide audience to publicise its photography products in an exclusive and appealing manner. ■ royal visit On October 1, 2013, Her Majesty Queen Máxima officially opened the third edition of the “Pensioen3daagse” (3-day Pension Event) in the HEMA distribution centre. The “Pensioen3daagse” took place on 1, 2 and 3 October 2013 and its theme was: “Have you got your pension sorted out?” During this 3-day event, activities to give people an insight into their pensions are organised throughout the country. The Pensioen3daagse is an initiative of the national platvorm “Wijzer in geldzaken” (Wiser in Money Matters). ■ best chain store for Baby and Children’s fashion During the ABN AMRO Best Chain store Event 2013, HEMA was hailed as the best in the category Baby and Children’s fashion. 269 other retail chains competed in the survey. ■ 200,000 Facebook Fans On Friday November 1, 2013, we were delighted to welcome our 200,000th “like” on Facebook. This means that 200,000 people have indicated they are fans of HEMA. ■ library and HEMA Free online courses with your library card. From December 12, 2013, all library members in The Netherlands are offered the opportunity to develop themselves for a year, thanks to three online course packages provided by HEMA. 14 15 we geloven in het plezier van kleine dingen we believe in the small things in life financial results (all amounts in million euros) In 2013 net sales were under pressure and decreased with 5.3% to 1,091.3. On a comparable basis, 2012 had an additional 53rd week, net sales decreased with 3.6%. In total 29 new stores were opened, of which 13 in France. Operating EBITDA (i.e. earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation) was 21.7 lower versus 2012. 2013 depreciation and amortisation was 3.9 higher than last year, resulting in an operating income of 59.7 (2012: 85.1). As a result of an amend and extend of the borrowings, interest rates were higher, leading to 5.6 higher cash interest (refer to note 16 for more information). The net result for 2013 was 22.2 lower than 2012, resulting in a net loss of 16.4 (2012: 5.8 profit). The net cash position increased with 13.6 in 2013. The lower EBITDA was offset by lower capital expenditures versus last year and a positive movement of working capital. The positive cash flow of 13.6 is including a repayment of borrowings of 18.3 (2012: 7.8). Net sales, operating EBITDA and operating income are as follows: (in million euros) net sales operating EBITDA operating margin (operating EBITDA /net sales) operating income 2013 2012 % change (restated)* 1,091.3 1,152.9 (5.3%) 119.0 140.7 (15.4%) 10.9% 59.7 12.3% 85.1 (29.9%) *) The restatement has an impact of 0.8 on operating income. Refer to note 2.1.1, IAS 19, for more information. Finance costs and net profit are as follows: (in million euros) 2013 2012 € change (restated)* operating income 59.7 85.1 (25.4) net cash interest (39.7) (34.1) (5.6) deferred interest and amortisation of financing costs (36.7) (37.5) 0.8 total finance costs (76.4) (71.6) (4.8) 0.3 (7.7) 8.0 (16.4) 5.8 (22.2) Income taxes net (loss) / profit *) The restatement has an impact of 0.6 on net profit. Refer to note 2.1.1, IAS 19, for more information. In 2013, 39.7 in net cash interest was paid on bank loans (compared to 34.1 in 2012). In addition, 36.7 was accrued for deferred financing costs (compared to 37.5 in 2012). These deferred financing costs primarily comprise interest on the shareholder loan, which is added to the principal amount. As a result, total financing costs (both cash and deferred) amounted to 76.4. 17 The net cash flow can be summarised as follows: (in million euros) 2013 2012 (restated)* € change operating cash flow before changes in working capital 117.2 138.7 (21.5) change in working capital 23.5 24.3 (0.8) investments in capital expenditure (59.6) (80.7) 21.1 financing (66.3) (43.0) (23.3) (1.2) (11.4) 10.2 13.6 27.9 income taxes net cash flow (14.3) *) The restatement has an impact of 0.6 on operating cashflow and 0.6 on working capital. Refer to note 2.1.1, IAS19, for more information. Investments, excluding investments in financial lease, in 2013 totalled 59.6 (2012: 80.7). HEMA substantially invested in 25 new own operated stores, improvement and maintenance of existing stores, e-commerce and IT. At year-end 2013, HEMA had cash and cash equivalents of 175.9 and 70 in unused working capital facility, resulting in total available cash of 245.9, compared to 232.3 at year-end 2012. HEMA is able to finance all investments from the net cash flow generated by the company. As a result of the amend and extend, from July 2014 the working capital facility will decrease from 70 to 55. Financial position is as follows: (in million euros) capital employed (fixed assets plus net working capital) shareholder funding (at year-end) shareholder funding as a % of capital employed 2013 2012 1,416.4 1,415.4 1.0 530.6 515.9 14.7 37.5% € change 36.4% Including intangible assets, HEMA’s capital employed totalled 1,416.4 at year-end 2013, 37.5% of which was funded by the shareholder. At year-end 2013, shareholder funding consist of 337.5 in equity and 193.1 as a loan from the shareholder. Interest on the shareholder loan is deferred (i.e. is added to the principal amount). In addition, the shareholder loan is subordinated to all current and future obligations of HEMA. 18 19 Germany since 2002 10 stores Germans get particular pleasure from the colourful designs of HEMA’s products. Customers become fans once they discover that HEMA products are not only reasonably priced and well designed, but also of good quality. favourite products candle lights, coffee pads, baby bodies outlook 2014 Fortunately there are signs that the financial crisis is slowly coming to an end. Consumer confidence is growing again, however consumers will remain reserved in retail spending. Therefore we remain cautious in our outlook, but we are committed to delivering on our strategy, with the opening of at least 25 stores in 2014, of which a significant number in France and in ‘our new countries’ Spain and England. Besides opening stores abroad, we are convinced that e-commerce continues to grow in both products and services. Consumers are becoming more accustomed in switching between shopping on- and offline. The customer of the future requires an eminent shopping experience and expects service to be a top priority, both in stores as on the internet. Despite challenging times, HEMA remains committed and confident in investing and improving the experience for its customers every day! Amsterdam, the Netherlands, March 28, 2014 21 besonderes Design und niedrige Preise excellent quality, exceptional design and low prices hohe Qualität, report from the supervisory board HEMA’s Supervisory Board is a corporate body responsible for supervising and advising the Board of Managing Directors in performing its management tasks. In carrying out its duties, the Supervisory Board is guided by the interests of the Company and its business. The Supervisory Board has adopted rules of procedure, including a profile as to its size and composition. The Supervisory Board is responsible for monitoring and assessing its own performance. composition of the supervisory board In accordance with its rules of procedure, the Supervisory Board aims for an appropriate combination of knowledge, experience and expertise among its members in relation to HEMA’s business. The independence of its members best enables the Supervisory Board to carry out its responsibilities. The Supervisory Board of HEMA consists of four members. There were no changes during the year 2013. In April 2013, the Annual Meeting of Shareholders approved the decision of the Supervisory Board to reappoint Mr. Moberg for another four year term. The Supervisory Board does not consist of at least 30% women. The current members have been appointed based on their qualities, and they were the best possible candidates for the function of Supervisory Board member at the time of appointment. In the future, as in the past, the Supervisory Board will continue to consider female candidates for the position of Supervisory Board member of HEMA, as well as male candidates, in case a new member needs to be appointed. reappointment schedule name date of birth date of initial appointment date of possible reappointment gender Robert Darwent October 12, 1972 July 6, 2007 April 2016 male Mary Minnick November 27, 1959 July 6, 2007 April 2016 female Dolf Collee October 24, 1952 April 1, 2008 April 2016 male Anders Moberg March 21, 1950 April 8, 2009 April 2017 male 23 meetings of the supervisory board In 2013 the Supervisory Board held six meetings either in person or via conference call. None of its members were absent from these meetings. During three meetings the independent external auditor attended to discuss internal and external control as well as the endorsement of the financial statements and the audit thereof. The members of the Supervisory Board have regular contact with the CEO, CFO and other members of the Management Board of HEMA outside the scheduled meetings of the Supervisory Board. activities of the supervisory board The Supervisory Board devotes considerable time to discuss HEMA’s strategy with the Management Board of HEMA, including objectives, associated risks and mechanisms for controlling financial risks. Furthermore, the Supervisory Board reviews and approves quarterly and annual financial statements and annual budgets. Other topics of discussion included the performance and the remuneration of the Board of Managing Directors, risk management, international expansion, supply chain and the financing of HEMA. Regular agenda items included the financial and operational performance, price development and the general course of business. members of the supervisory board Robert Darwent (1972) Mr. Robert Darwent was first appointed as member and chairman of the Supervisory Board on July 6, 2007, and has remained in this position since then. The decision made by the Supervisory Board to reappoint Mr. Darwent was approved by the Annual Meeting of Shareholders in April 2012. Mr. Darwent is a founding partner of Lion Capital. In the past Mr. Darwent was employed by private equity firm Hicks, Muse, Tate & Furst and by the private equity group of Morgan Stanley. Mr. Darwent currently serves as Board member for Weetabix, AS Adventures, and All Saints being other investments held by Lion Capital. Mr. Darwent is a British citizen residing in the United Kingdom. Mary Minnick (1959) Ms. Mary Minnick was first appointed as member and vice-chairman of the Supervisory Board on July 6, 2007, and has remained in this position since then. The decision made by the Supervisory Board to reappoint Ms. Minnick was approved by the Annual Meeting of Shareholders in April 2012. Ms. Minnick is a partner of Lion Capital. In the past Ms. Minnick held various management and marketing positions with the Coca-Cola Company. Ms. Minnick currently serves as Board member for Target Corporation (a US based retailer), Heineken, WhiteWave Foods and Ad van Geloven, the latter being another investment held by Lion Capital. Ms. Minnick is a US citizen residing in the United Kingdom. Dolf Collee (1952) Mr. Dolf Collee was first appointed as member of the Supervisory Board on April 1, 2008, and has remained in this position since then. The first appointment of Mr. Collee was made in accordance with the enhanced right of recommendation of the works counsel. The decision made by the Supervisory Board to reappoint Mr. Collee was approved by the Annual Meeting of Shareholders in April 2012. Mr. Collee is Chairman of HEMA’s Audit Committee. Mr. Collee is currently a consultant. In the past Mr. Collee was amongst others a member of the Managing Board of ABN AMRO Bank and a member of the Board of VNO-NCW. Mr. Collee currently serves as a Supervisory Board member for Ewals Cargo B.V., Ajax N.V., Arena N.V., Central Industrial Group N.V., Abis Shipping B.V., Conhold B.V. and Wealth Management Partners N.V. Furthermore Mr. Collee is member of the Investment Committee of Project Holland Fonds and adviser of ITDS B.V. Mr. Collee is a Dutch citizen residing in the Netherlands. Anders Moberg (1950) Mr. Anders Moberg was first appointed as member of the Supervisory Board on September 1, 2009, and has remained in this position since then. The decision made by the Supervisory Board to reappoint Mr. Moberg was 24 approved by the Annual Meeting of Shareholders in April 2013. Mr. Moberg is currently a consultant. In the past Mr. Moberg was amongst others CEO of Majid Al Futtaim (MAF) Group LLC (one of the biggest retailers in the Middle East), CEO of Royal Ahold (the world’s fourth largest food retailer), President International of Home Depot and CEO of IKEA. Mr. Moberg currently serves as a board member for Husqvarna AB, Ahlstrom corporation, ZetaDisplay AB, ITAB AB, Amor Gmbh, Clas Ohlson AB, OBH Nordica AB, Rezidor AB, Byggmax AB and Bergendahl & Son AB. Mr. Moberg is a Swedish citizen residing in Dubai. audit committee In 2011 the Supervisory Board has founded an Audit Committee as a sub-committee of the Supervisory Board. The Audit Committee has adopted rules of procedures, including an overview of tasks and powers and in relation towards independent external auditors. The Audit Committee assists the Supervisory Board in its responsibilities to oversee the financing, financial statements, financial reporting process, system of internal controls and risk management of HEMA. The Chief Financial Officer is invited to the Audit Committee meetings, as well as other members of senior management and the independent external auditor when the Audit Committee deems it necessary or appropriate. Mr. Collee acts as Chairman of the Audit Committee. During 2013 the Audit Committee held four meetings. Main topics discussed during the meetings include quarterly and annual financial statements, the quality of the internal control environment, tax, financing and internal and external audits. Robert Darwent, chairman Mary Minnick, vice-chairman Dolf Collee Anders Moberg Amsterdam, the Netherlands, March 28, 2014 25 Luxembourg since 2006 4 stores In a country with a population of just over half a million people, HEMA is well represented with four stores. favourite products cosmetics, tissues, lollypops corporate governance HEMA has adopted the structure regime (governance rules applicable to large companies in the Netherlands). The company’s articles of association are available at the trade register of the chamber of commerce and industry of Amsterdam. management board HEMA’s formal board is the Board of Managing Directors, consisting of the CEO and the CFO. Operationally the company is managed by its Management Board. In addition to the CEO and the CFO, the Management Board consists of five other members: the Director Buying and Merchandising Food and Buying Desk, the Director Buying and Merchandising Fashion and Hardware, the Director Marketing, the Director Supply Chain and the Director Operations. supervisory board The Supervisory Board supervises the policies pursued by the Board of Managing Directors and the company’s general affairs and the business connected with it. The Supervisory Board also assists the Board of Managing Directors by providing advice. In carrying out its duties, the Supervisory Board is guided by the interests of the company and its business. The Supervisory Board is supported in its work by the Audit Committee on specific matters including financial reporting, risk management, internal controls and advising the Supervisory Board on the appointment of the independent external auditors of HEMA. general meeting of shareholders HEMA’s shares are ultimately 100% held by Dutch Lion Coöperatief U.A., an investment company which is owned by several investment funds, advised by Lion Capital as its members. In addition, certain members of HEMA’s management have an indirect economic interest in Dutch Lion Coöperatief U.A. risk factors HEMA aims to increase the transparency of risk management to its stakeholders by describing its risk management and control systems and procedures, and has identified key risks specific for HEMA. risk management and control systems and procedures HEMA has implemented the following risk management and control systems to create an appropriate control environment and to monitor performance closely: ■an annual sign off for compliance to HEMA’s Code of Conduct by management and a selection of personnel; ■an internal certification procedure related to the fair presentation of HEMA’s financial condition and operations in the quarterly and annual financial statements; ■a bill of authority with clear procurement authorizations; ■a whistle blower policy to enable Dutch employees to anonymously report any misconduct within the company; ■a formal planning and control cycle, which includes the preparation and approval of a long-term business plan, annual budget, quarterly forecast, monthly management reporting and weekly KPI reports; ■procedural manuals and an integrated, detailed description of the accounting policies applied; ■an information security policy; 27 ■control self assessments for certain key parts of the business; ■an internal Audit & Risk department, which conducts and assists with risk assessments within the company and performs audits on all key areas in the business; ■an annual monitoring report to the Management Board on the follow up of recommendations from internal and external audits. The Management Board reports on and accounts for the internal control environment and the risk management and control systems and procedures within the company to the Audit Committee. The content and progress on the follow up of recommendations from internal and external audits is annually reported to and discussed with the Audit Committee. The Audit & Risk department plays an important role in providing an objective view and ongoing affirmation of the effectiveness of the overall internal risk management and control systems and procedures. risk profile We take strategic and operational risks as a part of doing business. We want to promote entrepreneurship and enter into new businesses but monitor results closely. We seek to minimise compliance and financial reporting risks. A summary of principal risk factors which we currently consider material for HEMA is provided below. strategic risk The implementation of our strategy is subject to external risks such as a general economic and financial downturn in the countries we operate, new and stronger competitors in specific product groups, price and promotion management by our competitors, rapidly changing consumer preferences, and fluctuation of foreign exchange rates, prices of raw materials, such as cotton, and oil prices. operational risk Operations may be affected by disruptions in our IT systems, as a result of strikes or calamities at our facilities. Unseasonal or severe weather conditions are known to impact sales. A significant dependency on suppliers outside the European Union exposes us to a variety of related risks. In 2014 we will continue our efforts to improve operational execution, shorten lead times and achieve more flexibility in vendor agreements to meet sudden changes in customer demand. Our results of operations can be impacted by amongst others shoplifting, fraud, higher labour costs, pension fund contributions and a rise in rental costs for new and expiring lease agreements. Other identified principal operational risk factors include the recruitment and retention of key personnel and the risks associated with our franchise structure. compliance risk HEMA and its contract parties are subject to laws and regulations related amongst others to product safety, health safety, quality, employee protection, consumer protection and the environment. Non compliance could lead to liability claims, fines, closure of stores or facilities, delays, an increase in compliance costs and reputational damage. We continuously strive to comply with laws and regulations, to avoid legal action and, when necessary, resolve disputes. Specifically, HEMA has actively followed up on the asbestos assessments in the Netherlands and finalised the remediation. In Belgium and Luxembourg HEMA has finalised the asbestos assessments and is in the process of asbestos remediation. France and Germany are next on the agenda. financial risk For a detailed description of financial risks we kindly refer you to note 24 of the financial statements. financial reporting risk Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’), as adopted by the European Union. Changes in these standards or interpretations thereof, issued by standardsetting bodies for IFRS, may adversely impact our reported financial results or position. At this moment, HEMA is not subject to specific financial reporting risks due to changes in these standards or interpretations thereof. The Management Board and management are responsible for developing and testing internal risk management and monitoring systems designed to identify significant risks, monitor the achievement of targets and ensure compliance with relevant legislation and regulations. The Management Board bears ultimate responsibility for determining the maximum acceptable level of risk. HEMA has adopted the structure regime 28 (governance rules applicable to large companies in the Netherlands). The company’s articles of association are available at the trade register of the chamber of commerce and industry of Amsterdam. 29 nos produits se distinguent par leur style vraiment HEMA our products are recognizable by the real HEMA design financial statements 31 consolidated income statement from February 4, 2013 up to and including February 2, 2014 (in million euros) net sales note 2013 2012 (restated) * 4 1,091.3 1,152.9 cost of sales (589.6) (631.9) gross profit 501.7 521.0 (442.0) (435.9) operating expenses 5 operating income 59.7 85.1 (76.4) (71.6) (16.7) 13.5 0.3 (7.7) (16.4) 5.8 shareholder (16.4) 5.8 net (loss) / profit (16.4) 5.8 finance costs 6 income before income taxes income taxes net (loss) / profit 7 attributable to *) The restatement is a result of a change in accounting standards and has an impact of 0.6 on net result (5.8 restated versus 6.4 reported). Refer to note 2.1.1, IAS19, for more information. The accompanying notes on pages 41 to 82 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 32 consolidated statement of comprehensive income from February 4, 2013 up to and including February 2, 2014 (in million euros) note 2013 2012 (restated) * net (loss) / profit (16.4) 5.8 ■remeasurements on post employment benefit obligations - 0.8 ■tax effect on remeasurements on post employment benefit obligations - (0.2) 6.7 5.0 6.7 5.6 (9.7) 11.4 shareholder (9.7) 11.4 total comprehensive income for the year (9.7) 11.4 other comprehensive income / (loss) items that will not be reclassified to profit and loss: items that may subsequently be reclassified to profit and loss ■ cash-flow hedges, net of tax other comprehensive income / (loss) for the year, net of tax total comprehensive income for the year 15 attributable to *) The restatement is a result of a change in accounting standards and has an impact of 0.6 on net result and other comprehensive income. On total OCI, the restatement has no impact. Refer to note 2.1.1, IAS19, for more information. The accompanying notes on pages 41 to 82 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 33 consolidated statement of financial position as at February 2, 2014 (in million euros, after appropriation of current year result) note February 2 2014 February 3 2013 (restated)* January 30 2012 (restated)* assets property, plant and equipment 8 209.7 201.2 174.2 intangible assets 9 1,168.7 1,174.4 1,172.9 deferred tax assets 7 - - 0.1 other non-current assets 10 2.0 1.6 1.0 1,380.4 1,377.2 1,348.2 total non-current assets inventories 11 147.6 147.8 150.8 trade and other receivables 12 63.5 69.0 64.5 other current financial assets 13 0.3 - 3.2 current tax assets 7 3.0 - - cash and cash equivalents 14 175.9 162.3 134.4 390.3 379.1 352.9 1,770.7 1,756.3 1,701.1 total current assets total assets share capital 15 share premium 15 408.2 408.2 other reserves 15 (0.4) (7.1) (12.1) retained earnings 15 (70.4) (54.0) (60.3) 337.5 347.2 335.8 total equity - - 408.2 liabilities borrowings 16 755.0 761.0 767.9 shareholder loan 17 193.1 168.7 146.9 other financial liabilities 18 24.9 30.8 36.2 employee benefits 19 7.1 7.9 8.8 deferred tax liabilities 7 98.7 99.7 101.7 provisions 20 0.1 0.1 0.2 1,078.9 1,068.2 1,061.7 total non-current liabilities trade and other payables 21 336.4 315.6 284.2 borrowings 16 10.8 18.3 7.8 other financial liabilities 22 5.7 6.5 3.8 current tax liabilities 7 1.4 0.5 7.8 354.3 340.9 303.6 1,770.7 1,756.3 1,701.1 total current liabilities total equity and liabilities *) The February 3, 2013 and January 30, 2012 figures are restated on other reserves and retained earnings. For 2011, 0.2 has moved from retained earnings to other reserves. For 2012, 0.6 have moved from retained earnings to other reserves.All other balance sheet lines are unadjusted. Refer to note 2.1.1, IAS 19, for more information. The accompanying notes on pages 41 to 82 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 34 consolidated statement of changes in equity from February 4, 2013 up to and including February 2, 2014 (in thousand euros) attributable to the shareholders note share capital balance as of January 29, 2012 (as previously reported) 18 effect of changes in accounting standards (ias19r) - balance as of january 29, 2012 (restated) 18 share premium other reserves retained earnings total equity 408,224 (12,368) (60,074) 335,800 408,224 225 - (225) (12,143) (60,299) 335,800 comprehensive income profit for the year 5,806 5,806 - - - cash flow hedges, net of tax - - 4,952 change in other reserves - - 122 478 4,952 total comprehensive income - - 5,074 6,284 600 other comprehensive income - - 11,358 transactions with owners share premium contribution - - - - - change in other reserves - - - - - total transactions with owners - - - - - balance February 3, 2013 (restated) 18 408,224 (7,069) (54,015) 347,158 (16,420) (16,420) comprehensive income profit for the year - - - - other comprehensive income cash flow hedges, net of tax - - 6,664 - 6,664 change in other reserves - - 50 - 50 total comprehensive income - - 6,714 share premium contribution - - - - - change in other reserves - - - - - total transactions with owners - - - - - balance as of February 2, 2014 18 408,224 (355) (70,435) 337,452 (16,420) (9,706) transactions with owners The accompanying notes on pages 41 to 82 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 35 consolidated statement of cash flow from February 4, 2013 up to and including February 2, 2014 (in million euros) note 2013 2012 (restated) cash flow from operating activities net profit income tax recognised in the income statement (16.4) 5.8 (0.3) 7.7 finance costs recognised in the income statement 6 76.4 71.6 depreciation and amortization of non-current assets 5 57.5 53.6 117.2 138.7 operating cash before changes in working capital movements in working capital ■ decrease / (increase) in trade and other receivables 12 5.5 (4.5) ■ decrease in inventories 11 0.2 3.0 ■ increase in trade and other payables 21 20.8 31.4 19/20 (0.8) (1.0) (2.2) (4.6) 140.7 163.0 ■ decrease in provisions ■ change in other assets / liabilities cash generated from operations income taxes paid (1.2) net cash generated by operating activities (11.4) 139.5 151.6 cash flow from investing activities payments for property, plant & equipment 8 (51.0) (66.2) payments for intangible assets 9 (8.6) (14.5) (59.6) (80.7) net cash used in investing activities 36 (in million euros) note 2013 2012 (restated) cash flow from financing activities interest paid 6 (39.8) (34.6) interest received 6 0.1 0.5 repayments of borrowings 16 (18.3) (7.8) payments for financial leases 18 (1.3) (1.1) (7.0) - finance fees paid net cash generated by financing activities net cash from operating, investing and financing activities (66.3) (43.0) 13.6 27.9 cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 14 162.3 134.4 cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 14 175.9 162.3 The accompanying notes on pages 41 to 82 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 37 consolidated shareholder funding as at February 2, 2014 (in million euros, after appropriation of current year result) February 2 2014 February 3 2013 shareholder loan 193.1 168.7 group equity 337.5 347.2 530.6 515.9 total shareholder funding The accompanying notes on pages 41 to 82 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 38 39 France since 2009 28 stores Since the opening of the first store in Créteil, Paris, HEMA has become highly popular among the French. HEMA aims to open a HEMA store in every major French city. favourite products cake decoration sprinkles, tights, bubble solution notes to the consolidated financial statements (all amounts in million euros, unless otherwise stated) 1 the company and its operations HEMA B.V. (‘HEMA’ or the ‘Company’) is a limited liability company with its registered seat and head office in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. The principal activities of the Company are retail operations in the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany and France. The activities of HEMA are subject to seasonal influences. HEMA’s business generally experiences an increase in net sales in the fourth quarter of each year. HEMA’s shares are ultimately held 100% by Dutch Lion Coöperatief U.A. (‘Dutch Lion Coop’), an investment company which is owned by several investment funds advised by Lion Capital. Before September 11 2007 the name of HEMA was HEMA Holding B.V. (‘HEMA Holding’). The name was changed following a legal merger between HEMA Holding and HEMA B.V. (‘HEMA (old)’), with HEMA Holding as the surviving entity. On July 6, 2007 HEMA (old) was acquired by HEMA Holding from its then owner Maxeda B.V. (‘Maxeda’). HEMA Holding accounted for the assets and liabilities of HEMA (old) based on the fair value of these assets and liabilities in accordance with IFRS 3 Business Combinations. 2 significant accounting policies 2.1 basis of preparation The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’) as endorsed by the European Union. The financial information relating to HEMA is presented in the consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, in accordance with section 402, part 9, book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code (‘B2 DCC’), the company financial statements only contain an abridged income statement. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost convention, except for the revaluation of financial instruments. The principal accounting policies are set out below. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in note 3. HEMA’s reporting calendar is based on 12 periods of four weeks or five weeks. The financial year is a 52- or 53week year ending on the Sunday nearest to January 31. Financial year 2013 consists of 52 weeks and ended on February 2, 2014. The comparable financial year 2012 consisted of 53 weeks and ended on February 3, 2013. 41 2.1.1 changes in accounting policies and disclosures (a) standards and interpretations effective in the current year In the current year the Company has adopted the following new and amended International Financial Reporting Standards: ■amendments to IAS 1 ‘Financial statement presentation’, regarding other comprehensive income. The main change resulting from these amendments is a requirement for entities to group items presented in ‘other comprehensive income’ (OCI) on the basis of whether they are potentially reclassifiable to profit or loss subsequently (reclassification adjustments). The amendments do not address which items are presented in OCI. The Company has applied the amendment to IAS 1 from February 4, 2013. This standard does not have a material impact on the financial statements of HEMA. ■amendment to IAS 19 ‘Employee Benefits’. These amendments eliminate the corridor approach and calculate finance costs on a net funding basis. Remeasurements of employee benefits (actuarial gains and losses) will be recorded in equity in stead of profit and loss. The Company has applied the amendment to IAS 19 from February 4, 2013. This standard does not have a material impact on the financial statements of HEMA. For comparison reasons, HEMA retrospectively adjusted the figures of 2011 and 2012.For 2011, 0.2 has moved from retained earnings to other reserves. For 2012, 0.6 have moved from retained earnings to other reserves. On total net result for 2012 changes from 6.4 (profit) reported to 5.8 (profit) restated. ■amendment to IFRS 7 ‘Financial instruments: Disclosures’, on asset and liability offsetting. This amendment includes new disclosures to facilitate comparison between those entities that prepare IFRS financial statements to those that prepare financial statements in accordance with US GAAP. The Company has applied this amendment from February 4, 2013. The company added additional disclosures in note 24. ■annual improvements 2011: IFRS 1, ‘First time adoption’: IAS 1, ‘Financial statement presentation’, IAS 16, ‘Property plant and equipment’, IAS 32, ‘Financial instruments; Presentation’, IAS 34, ‘Interim financial reporting’. The Company has applied the improvements from February 4, 2013. These changes do not have a material impact on the financial statements of HEMA. ■IFRS 10, ‘Consolidated Financial Statements’: The objective of IFRS 10 is to establish principles for the presentation and preparation of consolidated financial statements when an entity controls one or more other entity (an entity that controls one or more other entities) to present consolidated financial statements. It defines the principle of control, and establishes controls as the basis for consolidation. It sets out how to apply the principle of control to identify whether an investor controls an investee and therefore must consolidate the investee. It also sets out the accounting requirements for the preparation of consolidated financial statements. The Company has applied the new standard from February 4, 2013. These changes do not have a material impact on the financial statements of HEMA. ■IAS 27 (revised 2011),‘Separate financial statements’: IAS 27 (revised 2011) includes the provisions on separate financial statements that are left after the control provisions of IAS 27 have been included in the new IFRS 10. The Company has applied the amended standard from February 4, 2013. These changes do not have a material impact on the financial statements of HEMA. ■IFRS 13, ‘Fair value measurement’: IFRS 13 aims to improve consistency and reduce complexity by providing a precise definition of fair value and a single source of fair value measurement and disclosure requirements for use across IFRSs. The requirements, which are largely aligned between IFRS and US GAAP, do not extend the use of fair value accounting but provide guidance on how it should be applied where its use is already required or permitted by other standards within IFRS or US GAAP. The Company has applied IFRS 13 from February 4, 2013. (b) Standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards that are not yet effective, have not been early adopted by the Company and are endorsed by the European Union The following standards and amendments to existing standards have been published and are mandatory for the Company’s accounting years beginning on or after February 3, 2014, and the Company has not early adopted them: ■amendment to IAS 32, ‘Financial instruments: Presentation’, on asset and liability offsetting: These amendments are to the application guidance in IAS 32, ‘Financial instruments: Presentation’, and clarify some of the requirements for offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities on the balance sheet. The Company will apply the amendment from February 3, 2014. These changes are not expected to have a 42 material impact on the financial statements of HEMA. ■amendment to IAS 36, ‘Impairment of assets’ on recoverable amount disclosures: This amendment addresses the disclosure of information about the recoverable amount of impaired assets if that amount is based on fair value less costs of disposal. The Company will apply the amendment from February 3, 2014. These changes are not expected to have a material impact on the financial statements of HEMA. ■amendment to IAS 39 ‘Novation of derivatives’: This amendment provides relief from discontinuing hedge accounting when novation of a hedging instrument to a central counterparty meets specified criteria. The Company will apply the amendment from February 3, 2014. These changes are not expected to have a material impact on the financial statements of HEMA. 2.2 basis of consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and entities over which the Company has control. Control is achieved when the Company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity so as to obtain benefits from its activities. The results of the subsidiaries acquired or disposed during the year are included in the consolidated income statement from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal as appropriate. Where necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of the subsidiaries to bring their accounting policies in line with those used by HEMA. All intra-group transactions balances income and expenses are eliminated in full on consolidation. The consolidated statement of cash flow has been prepared using the indirect method. Cash flows in foreign currencies are restated into euros at the date of the cash flow. HEMA’s significant subsidiaries are listed in note 30. 2.3 foreign currency translation functional and presentation currency Items included in the financial statements of each of the Company’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Euro, which is the company’s functional and presentation currency. transactions and balances Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using an average rate that approximates the actual rate at the date of the transaction. Whenever exchange rates fluctuate significantly, the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions are used. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the income statement, except when deferred in the hedge reserve in equity as qualifying cash flow hedges. group companies Some subsidiaries have a functional currency that is different from the presentation currency. None of these entities has a currency of a hyperinflationary economy. The results and financial position of all these entities that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows: ■assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that balance sheet; ■income and expenses for each income statement are translated at average exchange rates (unless this average is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the rate on the dates of the transactions); and ■all resulting exchange differences are recognised in equity. 43 2.4 net sales HEMA generates and recognises net sales to retail customers at the point of sale in its stores and upon delivery of products to internet customers. HEMA also generates revenues from the sale of products to retail franchisees, which are recognised upon delivery. HEMA recognises franchise fees as revenue when all material services relating to the contract have been substantially performed. Discounts earned by customers are recognised as a reduction of sales at the time of the sale. Generally, net sales and cost of sales are recorded based on the gross amount received from the customer for products sold and the amount paid to the vendor for products purchased. However, for certain products or services, such as the sale of insurance contracts and customised photo books, HEMA acts as an agent and consequently records the amount of commission income in its net sales. Net sales exclude value-added taxes. 2.5 cost of sales Cost of sales includes the purchase price of the products sold and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. These costs include costs of purchasing, styling, quality control, storing, rent, salaries and transporting products to the extent it relates to bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. The depreciation costs are allocated to the inventory, however when the inventory is sold the depreciation costs (of the costs mentioned above) are recorded under depreciation and not under the cost of sales. 2.6 finance cost Finance cost covers all interest income and expense attributable to the reporting year on a timeproportionate basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rate applicable. This item also includes gains and losses on hedging activities and amortisation of capitalised financing costs. 2.7 income taxes Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax. current tax The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit as reported in the consolidated income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that are applicable for the year. deferred tax Deferred tax is recognised on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the consolidated financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences, and deferred tax assets are generally recognised for all deductible temporary differences to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit nor the accounting profit. The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the year in which the liability is settled or the asset realised, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from the manner in which the Company expects, at the reporting date, to recover or settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities. 44 Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Company intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis. current and deferred tax for the year Current and deferred tax are recognised as an expense or income in the income statement, except when they arise from the initial accounting for a business combination. In the case of a business combination, the tax effect is taken into account in calculating goodwill or in determining the excess of the acquirer’s interest in the net fair value of the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities over the cost of the business combination. 2.8 property, plant and equipment Items of property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Cost includes expenditures that are directly attributable to the acquisition or construction of an asset. Subsequent expenditures are capitalised only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Company and the costs can be measured reliably. All other subsequent expenditures represent repairs and maintenance and are expensed as incurred. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method based on the estimated useful lives of the items of property, plant and equipment, taking into account the estimated residual value. Where an item of property, plant and equipment comprises major components having different useful lives, each such part is depreciated separately. The assets’ useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date. The estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment are: leasehold improvements 10 years technical installations 10 years hardware 3 – 5 years furniture & fixtures 7 years trucks & cars 7 years Assets that are expected to have a shorter useful life are depreciated in this shorter period. Depreciation of assets subject to finance leases and leasehold improvements is calculated on a straight-line basis over either the lease or the estimated useful life of the asset, whichever is shorter. 2.9 leasing Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases. Assets held under finance leases are initially recognised as assets of HEMA at their fair value at the inception of the lease or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments. The corresponding liability to the lessor is included in the balance sheet as a finance lease obligation. Lease payments are apportioned between finance charges and reduction of the lease obligation so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are charged directly to the income statement unless they are directly attributable to qualifying assets in which case they are capitalised in accordance with HEMA’s policy on borrowing costs. Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight line basis over the lease term, except where another systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the leased asset are consumed. Contingent rentals arising under operating leases are recognised as an expense in the year in which they are incurred. 45 2.10 intangible assets goodwill and impairment of goodwill Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the Company’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities at the date of acquisition, and is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the cash generating units (or groups of cash generating units) that is expected to benefit from the synergies of a business combination. Each unit (or group of units) to which the goodwill is allocated, represents the lowest level within the Company at which the goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes and that is not larger than a segment. Cash-generating units to which goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment annually, or more frequently when there is an indication that the cash-generating unit may be impaired. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the cash-generating unit’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of a cash generating unit’s fair value less costs of disposal and its value in use. An impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of the goodwill and then to the other assets of the cash generating unit pro rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset in the cash-generating unit. An impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed in subsequent years. other intangible assets Intangible assets acquired in a business combination are identified and recognised separately from goodwill where they satisfy the definition of an intangible asset and their fair values can be measured reliably. The cost of such intangible assets is their fair value at the acquisition date. brand Brands with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment on an annual basis. Brands are considered as corporate assets and can be allocated on a reasonable and consistent basis to cash-generating units for the purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made to those cash-generating units or groups of cashgenerating units that are expected to benefit from the business combination in which the brand arose. The Company allocates brands to operating segment in which it operates. customer relationships The customer relationships have a definite useful life and are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment. Amortisation is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate the cost of customer relationships over their estimated useful lives. computer software and others Acquired computer software licenses are capitalised on the basis of the costs incurred to acquire and bring to use the specific software. These costs are amortised over their estimated useful lives. Costs associated with developing or maintaining computer software programs are recognised as an expense as incurred. Costs that are directly associated with the development of identifiable and unique software products controlled by the Company, and that will probably generate economic benefits exceeding costs beyond one year, are recognised as intangible assets. Key Money has a definite useful life and is carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment. Amortisation is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate the key money over their estimated useful lives Amortisation is computed using the straight-line method based on the estimated useful lives, which are as follows: customer relationships 10 – 13 years software 3 – 10 years other 3 – 12 years For software, lives in excess of six years are used only when management is satisfied that the lives of these assets will clearly exceed that year. The useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each 46 balance sheet date. HEMA assesses on a yearly basis whether there is any indication that other intangible assets may be impaired. Impairment of non-current assets other than goodwill and brand HEMA assesses on a yearly basis whether there is any indication that non-current assets may be impaired. If indicators of impairment exist, HEMA estimates the recoverable amount of the asset. Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, HEMA estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which it belongs. Individual stores are considered separate cash-generating units for impairment testing purposes. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs of disposal and its value in use. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a post-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. An impairment loss is recognised in the consolidated income statement for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. In subsequent years, HEMA assesses whether indications exist that impairment losses previously recognised for non-current assets other than goodwill and the brand may no longer exist or may have decreased. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of that asset is recalculated and its carrying amount is increased to the revised recoverable amount, if required. The increase is recognised in operating income as an impairment reversal. An impairment reversal is recognised only if it arises from a change in the assumptions that were used to calculate the recoverable amount. The increase in an asset’s carrying amount due to an impairment reversal is limited to the depreciated amount that would have been recognised had the original impairment not occurred. 2.11 inventories Inventories are stated at cost or net realisable value, whichever is lower. Cost consists of all costs of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition, net of vendor allowances attributable to inventories. The cost of the majority of inventories is determined using a moving average price method. Net realisable value represents the estimated selling price for the inventories less all estimated costs of completion and costs necessary to make the sale. Inventories are recognised in the balance sheet when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods have been transferred to HEMA. 2.12 financial assets Regular purchases and sales of financial assets are recognised on the trade-date – the date on which the group commits to purchase or sell the asset. Financial assets are derecognised when the group has transferred substantially all risks and rewards of ownership. receivables Trade receivables, loans, and other receivables that have fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market are classified as loans and receivables. Loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment. Interest income is recognised by applying the effective interest rate, except for short-term receivables when the recognition of interest would be immaterial. 2.13 cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within borrowings in current liabilities on the balance sheet. 47 2.14financial liabilities and equity instruments issued by the company classification as debt or equity Debt and equity instruments are classified as either financial liabilities or as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangement. equity instruments An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by HEMA are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. financial liabilities Financial liabilities are classified as either financial liabilities ‘at fair value through profit and loss’ or ‘other financial liabilities’. Effectively the Company only recognises other financial liabilities as it has no financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss. The other financial liabilities including borrowings, are initially measured at fair value, net of transaction costs. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, with interest expense recognised on an effective yield basis. Other financial liabilities relating to financial lease agreements are stated at the net present value of future lease instalments. Gift cards (included in other liabilities) are carried at nominal value minus a non-redemption percentage, which is based on historical redemption figures. Each year at balance sheet date, the nonredemption percentage will be reassessed and adjusted accordingly. All other liabilities are carried at the nominal value. Repayment commitments on long term liabilities that are payable within one year are included under short-term borrowings. derecognition of financial liabilities The Company derecognises financial liabilities when, and only when, the Company’s obligations are discharged, cancelled or they expire. 2.15 derivative financial instruments The Company enters into derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to interest rate and foreign exchange rate risk, including foreign exchange forward contracts and interest rate swaps. Further details of derivative financial instruments are disclosed in note 24. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value at the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to their fair value at each balance sheet date. The resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss immediately unless the derivative is designated and effective as a hedging instrument, in which event the timing of the recognition in profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedge relationship. A derivative is presented as a non-current asset or a non-current liability if the remaining maturity of the instrument is more than 12 months and it is not expected to be realised or settled within 12 months. Other derivatives are presented as current assets or current liabilities. hedge accounting HEMA designates certain cash flow hedging instruments. These hedges are accounted for as cash flow hedges. The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivates that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges are recognised in other comprehensive income and allocated to the other reserves within equity. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognised immediately in the income statement, and is included in the ‘other financial gains and losses’ in the income statement. Hedge accounting is discontinued when the Company revokes the hedging relationship, the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, or no longer qualifies for hedge accounting. 48 Amounts deferred in equity are recycled in the income statement in the years when the hedged item is recognised in the income statement, in the same line of the income statement as the hedged item. Any cumulative gain or loss deferred in equity at that time remains in equity and is recognised when the forecast transaction is ultimately recognised in the income statement. When a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was deferred in equity is recognised immediately in the income statement. 2.16pensions and other post- and longterm-employment benefits The net liabilities recognised in the consolidated balance sheet for defined benefit plans represent the present value of the defined benefit obligations. Contributions to defined contribution plans are recognised as an expense when they are due. Postemployment benefits provided through industry multi-employer plans, managed by third parties, are generally accounted for under defined contribution criteria. For other long-term employee benefits, such as long-service awards, provisions are recognised on the basis of discount rates and other estimates that are consistent with the estimates used for the defined benefit obligations. For these provisions all remeasurements are recognised in the consolidated income statement immediately. 2.17 provisions Provisions are recognised when the Company has a present (legal or constructive) obligation as a result of past events, it is more likely than not that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount can be reliably estimated. The amount recognised is the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation. Provisions are discounted whenever the effect of the time value of money is significant. Restructuring provisions are recognised when the Company has approved a detailed formal restructuring plan, and the restructuring either has commenced or has been announced to those affected by it. The expected settlements within one year are included under short term provisions. 2.18 share-based payments Key personnel of HEMA has been offered the opportunity to invest in Dutch Lion Coop. The investment consists of a membership rights component that is recognised as a share-based payment transaction in accordance with IFRS 2. In addition part of the investment consists of a loan component that is also disclosed by HEMA in accordance with IAS 24 – Related party transactions for the loan components issued to management. In accordance with IFRS 2 that provides guidance on whether share-based payment transactions should be accounted for as equity-settled or cash-settled share based payment transactions, HEMA recognises the membership right instruments purchased under the Management Equity Plan as an equity settled share-based payment transaction (since the instrument is not settled by HEMA and the investment is not in equity instruments of HEMA (Dutch Lion Coop the ultimate parent of the Company has the obligation to settle and the investment is in equity instruments of Dutch Lion Coop)). For equity settled share based payment arrangements, the fair value of membership right instruments is measured at the grant date and, if applicable the fair value is recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase recognised in equity. The fair value of the membership right instruments purchased under the Management Equity Plan is equal to the difference between (i) the fair market value of the membership right instruments at the date of grant; and (ii) the subscription price payable for the membership right instruments acquired. Where vesting conditions are applicable the expense is recognised over the vesting period of the instruments granted. 49 3 critical accounting estimates and judgements The preparation of HEMA’s consolidated financial statements requires management to make a number of estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, of income and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Estimates and assumptions may differ from future actual results. The estimates and assumptions that management considers most critical and that have a significant inherent risk of causing a material adjustment are the following: ■ i mpairment of non-current assets (note 8 and 9). Determining whether non-current assets are impaired requires an estimation of the recoverable amount of the asset (or cash generating unit). For this purpose the Company is required to make estimations and assumptions in respect of future cash flows and the appropriate discount rate. The carrying amount of non-current assets that are subject to an annual impairment test is 732.7 (goodwill) and 394.4 (brand name). ■ i ncome taxes (note 7). HEMA has significant tax loss carry forward positions. Significant judgement is required in determining the consolidated provision for income taxes and the recoverable amounts of deferred tax assets related to tax loss carry forward positions. Currently no deferred tax asset is recognised. The carrying amount of the deferred tax liability is 98.7. ■inventories (note 11). The obsolete stock provision amounts to 9.1 (2012: 9.9). Judgement is required to determine the size of the provision. ■employee benefits (note 19). The employee benefit obligations consists of a jubilee plan (5.8) and early retirement plans (1.3). The calculations for the jubilee plan are determined by independent actuaries. The early retirement plans are calculated based on Company assumptions. ■ f inancial derivatives (note 24). The balance sheet includes financial derivatives mainly currency forward contracts and interest rate swaps, with a net fair value of 6.6 (liability). The fair value of financial instruments that are not traded in an active market (for example over-the-counter derivatives) is determined on the basis of valuation techniques performed by an external party. ■ s hare-based payment (note 26). HEMA calculates the fair value of the share based payment components of the Management Equity Plan. Significant judgement is required to determine the equity component in this Plan. For further details, please refer to note 26. 4 net sales The net sales can be specified as follows: from February 4, 2013 up to and including February 2, 2014 (in million euros) 2013 2012 sales to retail customers 786.9 820.4 sales to franchisees 289.3 314.7 15.1 17.8 other sales net sales 50 1,091.3 1,152.9 5 operating expenses The operating expenses can be specified by nature as follows: from February 4, 2013 up to and including February 2, 2014 (in million euros) salaries 2013 2012 (restated) 154.3 159.0 taxes and social securities 29.0 26.5 employee benefit expenses 12.7 11.7 other personnel expenses 6.9 7.5 202.9 204.7 total labour costs housing and rents 118.1 111.7 other general expenses 67.4 68.3 (3.9) (2.4) 57.5 53.6 442.0 435.9 other income and expense depreciation, amortisation and impairments total operating expenses The employee benefit expenses relate to defined contribution and defined benefit plans. For the defined benefit plans see note 19. 6 finance costs from February 4, 2013 up to and including February 2, 2014 (in million euros) 2013 2012 interest income (0.1) (0.5) ■ cash interest expense 39.8 34.6 ■ non cash interest expense 32.3 29.4 amortised finance costs 4.0 3.8 other financial expense 0.4 4.3 76.4 71.6 interest expense total finance costs Interest income is attributable to the interest on cash and cash equivalents. The cash interest expense is attributable to the interest on borrowings (see note 16), financial liabilities and bank overdrafts. The non-cash interest is attributable to the interest on the shareholder loan and mezzanine facility (see note 16). The non-cash interest is added to the principal of the mezzanine facility and the shareholder loan. 51 7 income taxes The fiscal unity of which HEMA is part, is headed by the Company’s ultimate shareholder Dutch Lion Coöperatief U.A. The fiscal unity consists of Dutch Lion Coöperatief U.A., Dutch Lion B.V., HEMA B.V., HEMA Bakkerijen B.V., HEMA Financiering B.V., and HEMA Financial Services B.V. All taxes for the fiscal unity are paid by HEMA. The current tax paid in these consolidated financial statements mainly relate to the income taxes for HEMA Belgium and the fiscal unity. As a result of losses in Dutch Lion B.V. and Dutch Lion Coop, HEMA records the share in current taxes of Dutch Lion B.V. and Dutch Lion Coop as a payable to these entities (refer to note 25). The other tax positions in these consolidated financial statements, such as deferred taxes, only relate to the taxes for HEMA and its subsidiaries. current taxes The current tax asset of 3.0 relates to the fiscal unity Dutch Lion Coöperatief U.A. The current tax liability of 1.4 mainly relates to HEMA Belgium B.V. income tax recognised in profit or loss The following table specifies the current and deferred tax components of income taxes as recognised in the consolidated income statement. from February 4, 2013 up to and including February 2, 2014 (in million euros) 2013 2012 (restated) current income taxes domestic taxes 0.8 (8.5) ■ Asia (0.1) - ■ Europe (1.4) (1.3) (0.7) (9.8) 1.0 2.1 - - 1.0 2.1 0.3 (7.7) foreign taxes total current tax expense deferred income taxes domestic taxes foreign taxes ■ Europe total deferred tax expense total income taxes effective income tax rate HEMA’s effective tax rate in the consolidated income statement differs from the statutory income tax rate of the Netherlands, which is 25 percent in both 2013 and 2012. The following table reconciles the statutory income tax rate of the Netherlands with the effective income tax rate as shown in the consolidated income statement. 52 from February 4, 2013 up to and including February 2, 2014, (in million euros) income before income taxes income tax expense at statutory rate 2013 2012 (restated) (16.7) 13.5 4.2 (25.0%) (3.4) (25.0%) ■rate differential (local statutory rates versus the statutory rate of the Netherlands) – effect of different tax rates of subsidiaries operating in different jurisdictions. (0.5) 3.0% (0.3) (2.2%) ■ loss carry forward not recognised (0.7) 4.2% (0.1) (0.7%) adjustments to arrive at effective income tax rate: ■ additional loss carry forward recognised ■ non-deductible and other items - - 0.1 0.7% (2.7) 16.0% (4.0) (29.8%) 0.3 (1.8%) (7.7) (57.0%) total income taxes deferred income tax The significant components of deferred income tax assets and liabilities as of February 2, 2014 and February 3, 2013 are as follows: (in million euros) February 2 2014 February 3 2013 post-employment and other employee benefits 1.5 1.6 property, plant & equipment 2.2 1.8 - 0.4 3.7 3.8 - - total recognised deferred tax assets 3.7 3.8 tax losses and tax credits 8.1 9.2 unrecognised tax losses and tax credits (8.1) (9.2) - - 3.7 3.8 98.6 98.6 3.8 4.9 102.4 103.5 98.7 99.7 fair value losses creditors total gross deferred tax asset unrecognised deferred tax assets total recognised tax losses and tax credits total net tax assets position brand customer relationships total deferred tax liability deferred income tax expense net deferred tax liability 53 Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset in the consolidated balance sheet when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred income taxes are levied by the same fiscal authority. For 2013, the recognised deferred tax assets of 3.7 have been offset with the deferred tax liability relating to the customer relationships of 3.8. This results in a net deferred tax liability of 0.1. Together with the deferred tax liability relating to the HEMA brand of 98.6, a total deferred tax liability of 98.7 is presented as non-current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet. See the table below: (in million euros) deferred tax assets February 2 2014 - February 3 2013 - deferred tax liabilities 98.7 99.7 net deferred tax liability 98.7 99.7 Refer to the table below when the deferred taxes are expected to be recovered (in million euros) February 2 2014 February 3 2013 deferred tax assets ■ deferred tax assets to be recovered after more than 12 months 2.2 3.3 ■ deferred tax assets to be recovered within 12 months 1.5 0.5 3.7 3.8 101.4 102.4 1.0 1.1 102.4 103.5 98.7 99.7 deferred tax liabilities ■ deferred tax liabilities to be recovered after more than 12 months ■ deferred tax liabilities to be recovered within 12 months deferred tax liability (net) As of February 2, 2014 HEMA had unused tax losses, for which no deferred tax asset is recognised in the balance sheet of a total nominal amount of approximately 26.4 (2012: 29.5) which is expiring as from 2014 and onwards. Significant judgement is required in determining whether deferred tax assets are realisable. HEMA determines this on the basis of expected taxable profits arising from the reversal of recognised deferred tax liabilities and on the basis of budgets and cash flow forecasts. Where utilization is not considered probable, deferred tax assets are not recognised. 54 8 property, plant and equipment (in million euros) leasehold improve ments technical installations hardware furniture and fixtures trucks and cars work in progress total as of January 29, 2012 at cost 84.4 80.1 40.3 298.3 8.6 9.0 520.7 accumulated depreciation and impairment losses (35.3) (36.9) (34.5) (236.7) (3.1) - (346.5) carrying amount 49.1 43.2 5.8 61.6 5.5 9.0 174.2 at cost 18.7 16.1 6.2 18.5 1.7 6.7 67.9 depreciation (8.4) (8.2) (3.0) (18.1) (1.4) - (39.1) impairment losses charged to profit & loss (0.1) (0.1) - (1.6) - - (1.8) transfer from WIP 2.5 1.6 0.2 2.8 - (7.1) - at cost (1.1) (0.6) - (28.1) (0.3) - (30.1) accumulated depreciation 1.1 0.6 - 28.1 0.3 - 30.1 at cost 104.5 97.2 46.7 291.7 10.0 8.5 558.7 accumulated depreciation and impairment losses (42.7) (44.6) (37.5) (228.5) (4.2) - (357.5) 61.8 52.6 9.2 63.2 5.8 8.5 201.2 at cost 13.2 12.7 1.7 16.5 0.9 6.9 51.9 depreciation (9.6) (9.6) (3.2) (18.4) (1.5) - (42.3) impairment losses charged to profit & loss (0.2) (0.3) - (0.5) - - (1.0) 1.9 1.7 0.5 2.2 - (6.3) - at cost (0.4) (0.4) (11.8) (17.3) (1.2) - (31.1) accumulated depreciation 0.4 0.4 11.8 17.3 1.2 - 31.1 at cost 119.2 111.2 37.1 293.1 9.7 9.1 579.4 accumulated depreciation and impairment losses (52.1) (54.1) (28.9) (230.1) (4.5) - (369.7) carrying amount 67.1 57.1 8.2 63.0 5.2 9.1 209.7 additions disposals as of February 3, 2013 carrying amount additions transfer from WIP disposals as of February 2, 2014 55 In 2013 1.0 was recognised as impairment (2012 1.8). 23.0 of the disposals relate to a clean up of the fixed asset register. These assets were disposed and/or replaced several years ago. The clean up did not lead to an impairment loss, as all assets were already fully depreciated. The other part of the disposals relate to main refurbishments of stores. For the contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment, see note 28. The most important component of work in progress is unfinished projects related to HEMA’s stores. Vehicles and machinery includes the following amounts where the group is a lessee under a finance lease: (in million euros) February 2 2014 February 3 2013 capitalised finance lease – at cost 9.7 10.0 accumulated depreciation (4.5) (4.2) carrying amount 5.2 5.8 The company leases various vehicles and machinery under non-cancellable finance lease agreements. The lease terms are between 5 and 7 years, and ownership of the assets lies within the company. Lease rentals amounting to 1.8 (2012: 1.6) relating to lease of vehicles are included in the income statement on depreciation and finance costs (note 5 and 6). Essentially all of the property, plant and equipment has been pledged to secure borrowings of the Company (note 16). 56 9 intangible assets (in million euros) goodwill brand customer relation ships software other total intangible assets under development as of January 29, 2012 at cost accumulated amortisation and impairment losses carrying amount 732.7 732.7 394.4 394.4 1,246.8 43.7 68.6 4.6 2.8 (19.7) (52.7) (1.5) - 24.0 15.9 3.1 2.8 1,172.9 (73.9) additions at cost - - - 7.9 3.4 3.2 14.5 amortisation - - (4.3) (8.2) (0.5) - (13.0) transfer from assets under development - - - 3.1 - (3.1) - at cost - - - - - - - accumulated amortisation - - - - - - - 43.7 79.6 8.0 2.9 (24.0) (60.9) (2.0) - 19.7 18.7 6.0 2.9 1,174.4 disposals as of February 3, 2013 at cost accumulated amortisation and impairment losses carrying amount 732.7 732.7 394.4 394.4 1,261.3 (86.9) additions at cost - - - 3.2 1.1 4.3 8.6 amortisation - - (4.3) (9.3) (0.7) - (14.3) transfer from assets under development - - - 2.6 - (2.6) - at cost - - - (1.6) - - (1.6) accumulated amortisation - - - 1.6 - - 1.6 disposals as of February 2, 2014 at cost accumulated amortisation and impairment losses carrying amount 732.7 732.7 394.4 394.4 43.7 83.8 9.1 4.6 (28.3) (68.6) (2.7) - 15.4 15.2 6.4 4.6 1,268.3 (99.6) 1,168.7 57 1.3 of the disposals relate to a clean up of the fixed asset register. These assets were disposed and/or replaced several years ago. The clean up did not lead to an impairment loss, as all assets were already fully depreciated. impairment test for goodwill and HEMA brand Goodwill recognised relates to the acquisition of HEMA (old). Goodwill acquired in the business combination is allocated, at acquisition, to the cash generating units (‘CGUs’) or group of CGUs expected to benefit from the business combination. The carrying amounts of goodwill allocated to CGUs within HEMA are as follows: goodwill per CGU The Netherlands Belgium & Luxembourg Germany total HEMA February 2 2014 February 3 2013 688.6 688.6 43.6 43.6 0.5 0.5 732.7 732.7 As a result of the accounting for business combinations the Company has determined that it cannot reliable measure separately the individual fair values of the complementary assets that together comprise the HEMA brand. Therefore, the brand name HEMA was recognised as a single asset. The Company has determined that the useful life of the HEMA brand is indefinite based on the history and reputation of the brand. The brand name HEMA is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently if there are indications that the brand name HEMA might be impaired. The brand name HEMA does not individually generate cash flows and should therefore not be tested for impairment as a single asset. The HEMA brand name is tested together with the CGUs that were tested for goodwill purposes. The carrying amounts of brand allocated to CGUs within HEMA are as follows: brand per CGU The Netherlands Belgium & Luxembourg total HEMA February 2 2014 February 3 2013 370.9 370.9 23.5 23.5 394.4 394.4 CGUs to which goodwill has been allocated are tested for impairment annually or more frequently if there are indications that a particular CGU might be impaired. The recoverable amount of each CGU is determined based on fair value less costs of disposal calculations (level 3). Fair value less costs of disposal sell calculations use post-tax cash flow projections into perpetuity. The cash flow projections are based on assumptions approved by company management. The continuing value is determined based on a ‘steady state’ set of assumptions for the cash flows in the last forecast year and applying a terminal value multiple to those cash flows. 58 The key assumptions used in financial year 2013 for fair value less costs of disposal calculations are as follows: 2013 The Netherlands 2012 Belgium & Luxembourg The Netherlands Belgium & Luxembourg gross margin (average) ■ next 10 years 47.1% 60.2% 47.3% 61.3% ■ after that 47.1% 60.5% 46.7% 61.5% ■ next 10 years 1.5% 2.0% 2.3% 3.0% ■ after that 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% discount rate 7.6% 8.0% 7.8% 8.2% growth rate (average) The calculation of fair value less cost to sell for the cash generating units is most sensitive to the following assumptions: ■gross margins: the Company determined budgeted gross margin based on past performance and its expectations for the market development. ■the discount rate is based on the (post-tax) weighted average cost of capital (‘WACC’): the market-based weighted average of the after-tax cost of debt and cost of equity. The target long-term level of debt and equity in HEMA’s capital structure is estimated using the median of market-based values for debt and equity based on a peer group of comparable listed companies. The cost of equity for both CGUs is calculated based on the Capital Asset Pricing Model (‘CAPM’), including (1) a risk free rate based on a 30-year country specific government bonds, (2) an estimated company specific levered beta (based on the median beta of the peer group) multiplied by the excess market return and (3) an additional risk premium that takes into account the illiquidity and size of each CGU as compared to the peer group of listed companies. The cost of debt for both CGUs is calculated by adding a (default) spread to the risk-free rate. The spread has been derived by deducting the country specific risk free rate from the yields for listed bonds with similar credit ratings as the listed peer group companies. ■growth rate: future growth rates are displayed in the table above and differ by geography. The growth rate of 1.5% for CGU NL is lower than the average growth rates achieved in the years 2008-2012, but higher when including 2013. Management believes that the lost sales in 2013 should not be reflected in the future growth expectations, since the year 2013 is not representative of HEMA’s anticipated future performance and an improvement in the economic environment will result in increasing sales. This is justified by the improvement of the consumer confidence in The Netherlands in the second half of 2013. sensitivity analysis key assumptions The key assumptions are mainly based on historical achieved results and in line with long term expected inflation developments. However, in the case of certain unexpected future developments, currently not reflected in the cash flow projections, the carrying amount might exceed the recoverable amount. For that reason, the Company included a sensitivity analysis. In case of a higher discount rate of 1.0%-point, the recoverable amount of CGU NL will be lower than the carrying amount, leading to an impairment loss of 72 million. In case the economic recovery will take longer than expected, sales growth might be lower. For example a 1.0%-point lower growth rate for CGU NL for the next five years lead to an impairment loss of 47 million. This impairment loss is including an offset of costs which are highly correlated with the level of sales. customer relationships As a result of the accounting for business combinations, customer relationships relating to franchise agreements and insurance policies have been recognised in 2007. The customer relationships are amortised over the expected economic life time of the contracts being 10 respectively 13 years. The remaining expected 59 economic life time of the customer relationships relating to franchise agreements and insurance policies are 3.4 years and 6.4 years. other Other intangibles relates to key money. In France it is necessary to acquire the lease rights (e.g. key money) from the previous tenant before the full benefits of a lease agreement can be enjoyed. The lease rights give the holder the right to a free and peaceful use of the premises, the right to rent control and rights relating to the duration of the lease and renewal rights. When a new tenant takes over a property, the lease rights are sold to the new tenant. Key money is amortised over the expected economic life time of the lease contracts being 10 respectively 12 years. intangible assets under development The most important component of intangible assets under development are unfinished IT projects. All of the intangible assets represented by legal titles or of similar status have been pledged to secure borrowings of the Company (note 16). 10 other non-current assets (in million euros) February 2 2014 February 3 2013 other 2.0 1.6 total other non-current assets 2.0 1.6 The other non-current assets mainly relate to warranties paid for rental contracts in Germany and France. 11 inventories (in million euros) trade inventory February 2 2014 February 3 2013 152.3 152.8 raw materials 2.3 2.2 other inventories 2.1 2.7 valuation allowance total inventories 156.7 157.7 (9.1) (9.9) 147.6 147.8 The raw materials and other inventories concern food, photo and packaging materials. An amount of 0.4 has been recognised as write-offs of inventories in the consolidated income statement (2012: 0.7). The valuation allowance for inventories is 9.1 (2012: 9.9). All of the inventories are pledged to secure borrowings of the Company (note 16). 60 12 trade and other receivables (in million euros) February 2 2014 trade receivables February 3 2013 37.5 39.6 provision for impairment (0.8) (0.7) trade receivables - net 36.7 38.9 3.8 3.6 14.3 18.0 8.7 8.5 63.5 69.0 receivables from related parties prepayments other receivables total trade and other receivables The ageing of the trade receivables was as follows: (in million euros) February 2 2014 February 3 2013 0 – 30 days 37.0 39.0 31 – 60 days 0.1 0.1 61 – 90 days - 0.1 91 – 180 days 0.1 - > 181 days 0.3 0.4 37.5 39.6 total trade receivables Movements on the provision for impairment were as follows: (in million euros) February 2 2014 February 3 2013 beginning of the year (0.7) (0.4) additions (0.2) (0.3) used 0.1 - (0.8) (0.7) end of the year The other classes within trade and other receivables do not contain impaired assets. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of receivable mentioned above. The Company does not hold any collateral as security. All of the trade and other receivables are pledged to secure borrowings of the Company (note 16). 61 13 other current financial assets (in million euros) February 2 2014 February 3 2013 derivative financial instruments 0.3 - total other current financial assets 0.3 - 14 cash and cash equivalents (in million euros) February 2 2014 cash on hand February 3 2013 15.6 15.6 cash in banks and cash equivalents 160.3 146.7 total cash and cash equivalents 175.9 162.3 Cash and cash equivalents include all cash on hand balances, cheques, debit and credit receivables in transfer. Bank overdrafts that are part of HEMA’s cash-pool arrangements are offset with bank balances that are part of this arrangement. Cash on hand mainly relates to cash in tills. All of the bank accounts are pledged to secure borrowings of the Company (note 16) 15 equity attributable to shareholders shares and share capital As of February 2, 2014, the Company has 90,000 authorised shares with a par value of € 1, of which 18,000 are fully paid. This is unchanged compared to previous year. share premium The total amount paid by the shareholders at the issuance of the shares was 108.9 of which 108.9 has been allocated to share premium. The share premium recognised in 2011 amounting to 219.3 consists of the capital contribution by Dutch Lion which is subsequently settled with part of the shareholder loan (see note 17). In 2009 a similar sett-off was executed for an amount of 80. legal reserves HEMA is a company incorporated under Dutch law. In accordance with B2 DCC, legal reserves have to be established in certain circumstances. The cash flow hedging reserve is a legal reserve. Legal reserves are not available for distribution to the Company’s shareholders. If the cash flow hedging reserve has a negative balance, distributions to the Company’s shareholders are restricted to the extent of the negative balance. 62 (in thousand euros) other reserves currency translation reserve total (12,846) 478 - (12,368) - 225 - 225 (12,846) 703 - (12,143) ■fair value gains 3,432 - - 3,432 ■transfers to inventory (3,172) - - (3,172) ■transfers to income statement 4,692 (478) - 4,214 - 600 - 600 (7,894) 825 - (7,069) ■fair value gains 2,813 - - 2,813 ■transfers to inventory 2,388 - - 2,388 ■transfers to income statement 1,464 - - 1,464 - - 50 50 (1,229) 825 50 balance as of January 29, 2012 (as previously reported) effect of changes in accounting standards (IAS19R) balance as of January 29, 2012 (restated) cash flow hedging reserve cash flow hedges remeasurements of employee benefits balance as of February 3, 2013 (restated) cash flow hedges currency translation difference balance as of February 2, 2014 (354) Items in the statement above are disclosed net of tax. The total change in 2013 in the cash flow hedging reserve amounts to 6.7 (2012: 5.0). Gains and losses on forward contracts recognised in cash flow hedging reserve will be released to the income statement in the next year. Gains and losses on the interest rate swaps recognised in cash flow hedging reserve will be released to the income statement in the next year. The cash flow hedging reserve amounting to (1.2) (negative) is the fair value of the interest rate swaps and the foreign exchange forward contracts for which hedge accounting is applied. other reserves The other reserves relate to remeasurements of employee benefit obligations. 63 retained earnings (in thousand euros) at January 29, 2012 (as previously reported) (60,074) effect of changes in accounting standards (IAS19R) (225) at January 29, 2012 (restated) (60,299) net profit for the year 5,806 478 change in other reserves at February 3, 2013 (restated) (54,015) net profit for the year (16,420) - change in other reserves at February 2, 2014 16 (70,435) borrowings February 2, 2014 (in million euros) non-current portion February 3, 2013 current portion non-current portion current portion borrowings 755.0 10.8 761.0 18.3 total 755.0 10.8 761.0 18.3 The current portion of the borrowings amounts to 10.8 (2012: 18.3) and relates to the mandatory repayment as required under the senior facility agreement. The fair values of these borrowings, corresponding derivatives and the foreign exchange and interest rate risk management policies applied by HEMA are disclosed in note 24. borrowings On July 5, 2007 the Company signed two facilities with a syndicate of two banks: a senior facility agreement (the ‘Senior Facilities Agreement’) and a mezzanine facility agreement (the ‘Mezzanine Facility Agreement’). The Senior Facility Agreement comprises of three loan facilities (‘Facility B’, ‘Facility C’, ‘Facility D’). On August 1, 2013, HEMA amended and extended (A&E) on average more than 90% of its borrowings. The amount and due dates of the facilities as of February 2, 2014 are as follows (see next page): 64 principal (in million euros) facility b extended facility b facility c extended facility c due within 1 year between 1 and 5 years after 5 years February 2 2014 July 2015 0.5 24.8 - 25.3 December 2017 4.9 236.4 - 241.3 July 2016 0.4 17.9 - 18.3 December 2017 5.0 243.3 - 248.3 facility d January 2017 - 2.0 - 2.0 extended facility d January 2018 - 78.0 - 78.0 April 2018 - 120.0 - 120.0 10.8 722.4 - 733.2 - 47.0 - 47.0 10.8 769.4 - 780.2 deferred financing costs (4.0) (10.4) - (14.4) total 6.8 759.0 - 765.8 extended mezzanine facility total rolled up interest mezzanine All facilities carry a floating interest rate of 1-months EURIBOR plus a spread. The average spread for all borrowings in 2013 was 4.8% (2012: 4.0%). The spreads have increased, starting August 1, as a result of the amend and extend of the borrowings. The amount and due dates of the facilities as of February 3, 2013 were as follows: principal (in million euros) due within 1 year between 1 and 5 years after 5 years January 29 2012 facility b July 2015 9.1 266.6 - 275.7 facility c July 2016 9.2 266.6 - 275.8 facility d January 2017 - 80.0 - 80.0 July 2017 - 120.0 - 120.0 18.3 733.2 - 751.5 - 38.8 - 38.8 18.3 772.0 - 790.3 deferred financing costs (3.8) (7.2) - (11.0) total 14.5 764.8 - 779.3 mezzanine facility total rolled up interest mezzanine All borrowings have to be repaid at maturity subject to certain mandatory prepayments (e.g. for received considerations for disposals) and repayment of excess cash flow as defined in the facilities agreements. Fees and other costs directly related to the issuance of the facilities and the amend and extend of August 1, 2013, are deferred and are amortised over the term of maturity of the loans. group credit facility Before the amend and extend, HEMA had a revolving credit facility (RCF) of 70, to expire in July 2014. As a result of the A&E, 55 of the RCF has been extended with three years to July 2017. 15 has not been extended and will mature in July 2014. HEMA currently does not use the RCF. 65 exposure to market interest rates The exposure of the Company’s borrowings (excluding the shareholder loan, finance leases and bank overdrafts) to interest rate changes and the contractual re-pricing dates before and after the effect of the interest rate swap on the balance sheet dates are as follows: (in million euros) 2014 2015 2016 602.4 577.6 557.7 mezzanine facility 175.6 184.7 194.2 interest rate swaps (500.0) total 278.0 senior facility 762.3 751.9 2017 2018 - - 204.2 204.2 - The table above is based on the following: ■the mezzanine facility will increase as a result of accrued interest. ■repayments on the senior facilities will be likely, but is not taken into account, since they depend on the annual cash flows of the company in the future, which are unknown at balance sheet date. ■in 2015, 2016, 2017 and 2018 parts of the facilities reach their due dates and need to be repaid (refer to the tables above in this note). As at 2018 all borrowings are repaid. ■HEMA has hedged an amount of 500 with interest rate swaps, until September 2015. As a result exposure increases significantly from that point. It is expected that the company will enter into new swaps in order to keep the volatility to interest rate changes on a low level. However, future contracts are not taken into account, since they do not exist at balance sheet date. covenants The facilities contain customary covenants that place restrictions on disposals, mergers, acquisitions, investments and the incurrence of debt by the Company and its subsidiaries. In addition, the facilities are subject to two financial covenants: the net debt ratio (net debt over EBITDA) and cash interest cover ratio (EBITDA over cash interest). These covenants were applicable as of the first quarter of 2008. In financial year 2013 the Company has not been in breach with these covenants. Substantially all of HEMA’s assets have been pledged to secure the facilities. 17 shareholder loan The shareholder loan has a principal of 269.6 and carries a fixed interest rate of 13.5% per annum. The interest is added to the principal and will only be paid in cash at the election of the Company’s Board of Managing Directors or at redemption. The shareholder loan has a maturity of 49 years and is due June 30 2056. Fees and other costs directly related to the issuance of the shareholder loan are deferred and are amortised over 9 years. The shareholder loan is, with respect to payment rights, redemption and rights of liquidation, winding up and dissolution, subordinated to all other present and future obligations of the Company. In 2009 and 2011 Dutch Lion B.V. made a contribution of respectively 80 and 219.3 to the Company by way of conversion of the shareholder loan into share premium. 66 The movements in the shareholder loan are as follows: (in million euros) February 2 2014 net opening balance 168.7 deferred financing costs 146.9 1.1 gross opening balance 1.5 169.8 148.4 24.1 rolled up interest gross closing balance net closing balance 21.4 193.9 169.8 (0.8) (1.1) deferred financing costs 18 February 3 2013 168.7 193.1 other non-current financial liabilities (in million euros) February 2 2014 February 3 2013 financial lease liabilities 4.1 4.7 derivative financial instruments 6.4 11.6 14.4 14.5 24.9 30.8 long term lease incentives total other financial liabilities For more information on derivative financial instruments, see note 24. financial lease liabilities Financial lease liabilities are payables as follows: (in million euros) February 2, 2014 future minimum lease payments interest portion February 3, 2013 present value of minimum lease payments future minimum lease payments interest portion present value of minimum lease payments within one year 1.8 0.1 1.7 1.8 0.1 1.7 between one and five years 4.6 0.8 3.8 5.0 0.9 4.2 after five years 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.3 0.5 total 6.9 1.1 5.8 7.5 1.3 6.4 current portion 1.7 1.7 non-current portion 4.1 4.7 5.8 6.4 67 The financial leases primarily relate to trucks used for logistic operations. Lease terms range from 6 to 7 years. At the time of entering into finance lease agreements, the commitments are recorded at their present value using the interest rate implicit in the lease, if this is practicable to determine; if not, the operating company specific interest rate applicable for long-term borrowings is used. During financial year 2013, new financial lease contracts are discounted at a rate of 7.8 percent (financial year 2012: 7.9 percent). The Company has options to purchase the trucks for a nominal amount at the end of the lease agreements. For some contracts the Company has the obligation to purchase the trucks for a nominal amount at the end of the lease term. This obligation is included in the financial lease liabilities. The Company’s obligations under finance leases are secured by the lessors’ title to the leased assets. 19 employee benefits (in million euros) February 2 2014 February 3 2013 (restated) balance sheet obligations for retirement benefit obligations 1.3 2.0 other long-term benefits 5.8 5.9 7.1 7.9 current portion 1.2 1.3 non-current portion 5.9 6.6 retirement benefit obligations (0.1) - other long-term benefits 0.7 1.5 0.6 1.5 income statement charge for retirement benefit obligations HEMA operates unfunded defined benefit plans for qualifying employees of its subsidiaries in The Netherlands and Belgium. Under the plans, the employees are entitled to retirement benefits as a percentage of final salary on attainment of an early retirement age of 61 to 63. No other post-retirement benefits are provided to these employees. For the plan in The Netherlands, the expected expiry date is the first quarter of 2015. 68 Movements in the present value of the defined benefit obligation in the current year were as follows: (in million euros) February 2 2014 February 3 2013 (restated) opening defined benefit obligation 2.0 3.8 current service costs (0.2) (0.1) interest costs 0.1 0.1 (0.1) - ■ experience gains - (0.8) ■ assumptions losses / (gains) - - - (0.8) contributions from plan participants - 0.3 liabilities extinguished on settlements (0.2) (1.1) benefits paid (0.4) (0.2) 1.3 2.0 remeasurements closing defined benefit obligation The amounts classified under liabilities extinguished on settlement relate to lump sum payments to BpfD (‘stichting bedrijfstakpensioenfonds voor de detailhandel’). HEMA pays a lump sum to BpfD the moment an employee decides to make use of the plan. After settlement, HEMA has no further legal or constructive obligation to pay further amounts should the BpfD not pay the employee benefits. Management does not expect substantial changes in the contribution to the plan. multi-employer plan The Company has a multi-employer plan that should be accounted for as a defined benefit plan. Virtually all employees of the Company are covered by such a plan that is financed by employees and employer. The plan is insured with BpfD and is a defined benefit scheme in respect of the retirement pensions. Paid pensions are related to the employee’s average salary and the total employment period covered by the plan. This means that the Company should report its proportional share of the defined benefit commitments and the assets under management and expenses associated with the plan in the same manner as any other defined benefit plan, and provide the information required for such plans. BpfD, however, is unable to provide sufficient information to report the Company’s proportional share of the defined-benefit commitments and the assets under management and expense associated with the plan. There is also no agreement on how any surplus or deficit should be distributed to the participants in the pension plan. As a result, the scheme is reported as a defined contribution plan and accordingly cannot provide the disclosure requirements in respect of defined-benefit plans in IAS 19 Employee Benefits. long term employee benefits The company provides a jubilee plan for all active employees under the collective labour agreement. The most recent actuarial valuations of the present value of the long term employee benefits were carried out at February 2, 2014 by independent actuaries. 69 Movements in the present value of the jubilee plan obligation in the current year were as follows: (in million euros) February 2 2014 February 3 2013 opening obligation 5.9 5.0 current service costs 0.3 0.3 interest costs 0.2 0.2 actuarial losses 0.2 1.0 benefits paid (0.8) (0.6) closing obligation 5.8 5.9 The amounts recognised in the income statement are as follows: (in million euros) 2013 current service costs 0.3 0.3 interest costs 0.2 0.2 actuarial losses 0.2 1.0 total, included in labour costs (note 5) and financial expenses (note 6) 0.7 1.5 2012 The principal assumptions used for the purposes of the actuarial valuations were as follows: (in million euros) February 2 2014 February 3 2013 discount rate (s) 2.6% 2.6% expected rate (s) of salary increase 2.0% 2.0% Five year history of retirement benefit obligation and jubilee plan The assumptions used in the actuarial calculations of the defined benefit require a large degree of judgement. Actual experience may differ from the assumptions made. The following table provides a summary of the defined benefit obligations and adjustments arising from changes in experience and assumptions over the past five years: 70 (in million euros) 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 ■ retirement benefit obligation 1.3 2.0 3.8 5.4 7.4 ■ jubilee plan 5.8 5.9 5.0 5.0 5.0 total obligation 7.1 7.9 8.8 10.4 12.4 - (0.8) (0.3) (0.2) (0.3) ■ jubilee plan 0.2 1.0 0.1 (0.0) 0.1 total loss / (gain) 0.2 0.2 (0.2) (0.2) (0.2) present value of defined benefit obligations experience and assumptions (gains) / losses on defined benefit obligations ■ retirement benefit obligation 20 provisions The table below specifies the change in total provisions (current and non-current): (in million euros) restructuring as of February 3, 2013 current portion non-current portion 0.1 0.1 charged / credited to the income statement additions charged to income - used during the year - release to income - interest accretion - closing carrying amount 0.1 as of February 2, 2014 current portion non-current portion 0.1 0.1 71 restructuring The provision for restructuring and termination costs represents the present value of management’s best estimate of the direct costs of the restructuring that are not associated with the ongoing activities of HEMA, including termination benefits. 21 trade and other payables (in million euros) February 2 2014 February 3 2013 trade payable 174.8 177.5 accrued expenses 59.9 57.4 payroll taxes, social security and VAT 33.1 13.2 amounts due to related parties 16.6 15.0 payroll accruals 40.4 41.8 11.6 10.7 336.4 315.6 February 2 2014 February 3 2013 financial lease liabilities – current portion 1.7 1.7 interest 3.5 2.4 derivative financial instruments 0.5 2.4 total other financial liabilities 5.7 6.5 other total trade and other payables 22 other financial liabilities (in million euros) 23 cash flow The following table presents a reconciliation between the cash flow statements and the cash and cash equivalents as presented in the consolidated balance sheet: (in million euros) cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year net cash from operating, investing and financing activities cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year February 2 2014 February 3 2013 162.3 134.4 13.6 27.9 175.9 162.3 For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and in banks net of outstanding bank overdrafts. Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year as shown in the cash flow statement can be reconciled to the related items in the balance sheet. Also see note 14. 72 24 financial risk management and financial instruments financial risk management HEMA’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. Management focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on HEMA’s financial performance and capital. HEMA uses derivative financial instruments solely for the purpose of hedging exposure which corresponds to managing the interest rate and foreign exchange rate risks arising from the Company’s operations and its sources of finance. HEMA does not enter into derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes. HEMA’s primary market risk exposures relate to foreign currency exchange rate and interest rate. In order to manage the risk arising from these exposures, various financial instruments may be utilised. foreign exchange rate risk The international purchase activities expose HEMA to a foreign cash flow exchange risk. It is HEMA’s policy to cover foreign exchange transaction exposure in relation to existing firm purchase commitments. To protect the value of future foreign currency cash flows, HEMA enters into forward contracts. ■ F oreign currency sensitivity analysis - The total purchasing volume in U.S. dollar and Hong Kong dollar is approximately 115 million euro. Assuming the Euro strengthens (weakens) by 1% against the U.S. dollar and Hong Kong dollar the direct result on cost of sales would be a decrease (increase) of circa 1.1 million euro. Market conditions determine if these changes actually occur and whether there is a simultaneous, offsetting effect on selling prices. interest rate risk HEMA’s interest rate risk arises primarily from its debt. To manage interest rate risk, HEMA has an interest rate management policy aimed at reducing volatility in its interest expense. HEMA’s financial position is largely fixed by long-term debt issues and the use of derivative financial instruments such as interest rate swaps. As at February 2, 2014, after taking into account the effect of interest rate swaps, approximately 64 percent of HEMA’s long term borrowings are at a fixed rate of interest. ■ I nterest rate sensitivity analysis – As a result of the interest rate swap, changes in EURIBOR only have an impact on the non-hedged part of the debt (36 percent). A change of 1%-point in EURIBOR has an impact of 2.8 on financial expenses and cash flow. credit risk Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, derivative financial instruments as well as wholesale customers including outstanding receivables and committed purchase transactions. For banks and financial institutions only independently rated parties with a minimum rating of A are accepted. For wholesale customers contracts of guarantee are used. Also the credit quality is monitored bi-weekly. HEMA has no significant concentrations of credit risk. Sales to retail customers are settled in cash or by use of a credit card of one of the major credit card companies. The majority of HEMA’s past due but not impaired financial assets as of February 2, 2014, consists of receivables and is past due less than three months. The concentration of credit risk with respect to receivables is limited as it relates to the deliveries to the franchisees (there is no significant backlog in payments). As a result, management believes there is no further credit risk provision required in excess of the normal individual and collective impairment (based on an aging analysis) performed as of February 2, 2014. For further discussion on HEMA’s receivables, see note 12. liquidity risk HEMA manages its liquidity risk on a consolidated basis with cash provided from operating activities being a primary source of liquidity in addition to debt issuances in the capital markets, committed and uncommitted credit facilities, and available cash. HEMA manages short-term liquidity based on projected cash flows on a daily basis. As of February 2, 2014, HEMA has a multi-currency revolving credit facility of 70 (from July 2014: 73 55), which can be drawn on for working capital and general corporate purposes and 175.9 of cash balances available to manage its liquidity. Based on the current operating performance and liquidity position, the Company believes that cash provided by operating activities and available cash balances will be sufficient for working capital, capital expenditures, interest payments, dividends and scheduled debt repayment requirements for the next 12 months and the foreseeable future. The following tables summarise the maturity profile of the Company’s derivative and non-derivative financial liabilities as of February 2, 2014, and February 3, 2013, respectively, based on contractual undiscounted payments. Regarding the table below please note that the shareholder loan including accrued interest is not included since it is not likely that the shareholder loan will be paid at maturity date (for more details regarding the shareholder loan refer to note 17). (in million euros) net carrying amount contractual cash flows within 1 year between 1 and 5 years after 5 years total 1,108.0 398.9 931.9 0.5 1,331.3 755.0 49.9 927.3 - 977.2 finance lease liabilities 5.8 1.8 4.6 0.5 6.9 short term borrowings 10.8 10.8 - - 10.8 336.4 336.4 - - 336.4 6.6 6.3 0.8 - 7.1 (60.7) (0.5) - (61.2) 67.0 1.3 - 68.3 405.2 932.7 February 2, 2014 non derivative financial liabilities borrowings trade and other payables derivative financial liabilities derivatives inflow (including interest) derivatives outflow (including interest) 1,114.6 (in million euros) net carrying amount 0.5 1,338.4 contractual cash flows within 1 year between 1 and 5 years after 5 years 1,101.3 379.6 887.3 0.7 1,267.6 761.0 43.9 882.3 - 926.2 finance lease liabilities 6.4 1.8 5.0 0.7 7.5 short term borrowings 18.3 18.3 - - 18.3 315.6 315.6 - - 315.6 14.0 9.7 3.9 - 13.6 (56.6) (1.4) - (58.0) 66.2 5.3 - 71.6 389.3 891.2 February 3, 2013 non derivative financial liabilities borrowings trade and other payables derivative financial liabilities derivatives inflow (including interest) derivatives outflow (including interest) 1,115.3 74 0.7 total 1,281.1 All instruments held at the reporting date and for which payments are already contractually agreed have been included. Amounts in foreign currency have been translated using the reporting date closing rate. Cash flows arising from financial instruments carrying variable interest payments have been calculated using the forward curves interest rates as of February 2, 2014, and February 3, 2013, respectively. capital risk management The Company’s primary objective when managing capital is optimisation of its debt and equity balance in order to sustain the future development of the business and to maximise shareholder value. The Company is restricted by capital requirement. The Company cannot directly or indirectly, redeem, retire or otherwise withdraw any capital contributions made to the capital reserves. Nor can the Company convert such capital contributions into shareholder loans or redeem, purchase, retire or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares or warrants issued. The capital structure of the Company consists of the following elements: (in million euros) note February 2 2014 February 3 2013 total borrowings (excluding unamortised finance costs) 16 780.2 790.3 financial lease liabilities 18 5.8 6.4 less: cash & cash equivalents 14 (175.9) (162.3) 610.1 634.4 net debt shareholder loan (excluding unamortised finance costs) 17 193.9 169.8 equity 15 337.5 347.2 1,141.5 1,151.3 total capital financial instruments - categories The following tables present the carrying amounts for each of the categories of financial instruments as at February 2, 2014: (in million euros) loans and assets at fair receivables value through profit and loss derivatives used for hedging total February 2, 2014 assets as per balance sheet trade and other receivable excluding prepayments 49.2 - - 49.2 cash and cash equivalents 175.9 - - 175.9 225.1 - - 225.1 total 75 (in million euros) liabilities at fair value through profit and loss derivatives used for hedging other financial liabilities at amortised costs total February 2, 2014 liabilities as per balance sheet shareholder loan - - 193.1 193.1 borrowings (current) - - 10.8 10.8 borrowings (non-current) - - 755.0 755.0 financial lease liabilities - - 5.8 5.8 derivative financial instruments - 6.9 - 6.9 trade and other payables - - total - 6.9 336.4 336.4 1,301.1 1,308.0 The following tables present the carrying amounts for each of the categories of financial instruments as at February 3, 2013: (in million euros) loans and assets at fair receivables value through profit and loss derivatives used for hedging total February 3, 2013 assets as per balance sheet trade and other receivable excluding prepayments cash and cash equivalents total (in million euros) 51.0 - - 51.0 162.3 - - 162.3 213.3 - - 213.3 liabilities at fair value through profit and loss derivatives used for hedging other financial liabilities at amortised costs total February 3, 2013 liabilities as per balance sheet shareholder loan - - 168.7 168.7 borrowings (current) - - 18.3 18.3 borrowings (non-current) - - 761.0 761.0 financial lease liabilities - - 6.4 6.4 derivative financial instruments - 14.0 - 14.0 trade and other payables - - total - 14.0 76 315.6 315.6 1,270.0 1,284.0 financial instruments – fair values Of HEMA’s categories of financial instruments, only derivatives are measured at fair value using level 2. These derivatives are valued using quoted prices as input. These quoted prices are observable in the market, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (derived from prices). The fair value of the derivative instruments is based on the rates and quotations obtained from third parties, credit risk and the company’s own riks of nonperformance. The carrying amount of receivables, cash and cash equivalents, accounts payable and other current financial assets and liabilities approximate their fair values because of the short-term nature of these instruments and, for receivables, because of the fact that any recoverability loss is reflected in an impairment loss. There is no active liquid market for the Company’s bank loans and consequently the fair value of the bank loans cannot be determined based on quoted market prices. Therefore, the fair value of the bank loans has been estimated using information on current secondary trading levels. Based on this information the approximate fair value of the bank loans would be 765.0 (2012: 747.2) versus nominal 780.2 (2012: 790.3). offsetting financial assets and liabilities Bank overdrafts that are part of HEMA’s cash-pool arrangements are offset with bank balances that are part of this arrangement. As at February 2, 2014 and February 3, 2013 nothing was offset, since all balances within the cash-pool were positive. derivatives The number and maturities of derivative contracts, the fair values and the qualification of the instruments for accounting purposes are presented in the next table: February 2, 2014 (in million euros) # contracts assets February 3, 2013 liabilities # contracts assets liabilities interest rate swaps – cash flow hedges within one year 1 - (5.0) - - - between one and five years 1 - (1.4) 1 - (11.6) - - - - - 2 - (6.4) 1 - (11.6) 62 0.3 (0.5) 136 - (2.4) - after five years total interest rate swaps – cash flow hedges foreign currency forwards – cash flow hedges within one year between one and five years - - - - - - after five years - - - - - - foreign currency forwards – cash flow hedges 62 0.3 (0.5) 136 - (2.4) total derivative financial instruments 64 0.3 (6.9) 137 - (14.0) Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges are used to hedge cash flow EURIBOR interest rate risk on floating rate debt. Foreign currency forwards designated as cash flow hedges are used to hedge the variability in future cash flows denominated in foreign currencies. 77 The notional amounts of the derivative financial instruments outstanding as of February 2, 2014, are summarised below. The summary is based on the currency of the exposures being hedged and includes the gross amount of all notional values for outstanding contracts. (in million original currencies) HKD GBP USD EUR within one year - - - (500.0) between one and five years - - - (500.0) after five years - - - - 63.0 - 73.0 - between one and five years - - - - after five years - - - - interest rate swaps foreign currency forwards within one year As of the balance sheet date the forward contracts and hedge instruments are valued at fair value. HEMA has opted for hedge accounting for its derivatives. Gains and losses recognised in cash flow hedging reserve in equity will be released to the income statement over the remaining term of the interest rate swap. In 2013 2.6 (gain) fair value changes were recognised in the income statement. The amount that was recognised in equity of the interest rate swaps and foreign currency contracts was 6.7 (gain). The stated value of the financial instruments is based on the mark-to-market value and is derived from the midmarket price as of the balance sheet date which is obtained from third parties. 25 related party transactions Lion Capital LLP (‘Lion Capital’) is a leading private equity firm focused on the consumer sector. Entities managed by and/or related to Lion Capital own, or have an economic interest in (derivatives related to) capital and loan instruments of HEMA, HEMA’s parent Dutch Lion B.V. and/or HEMA’s ultimate shareholder Dutch Lion Coop. HEMA and Lion Capital have entered into a monitoring and oversight agreement under which Lion Capital provides consultancy and advisory services for an annual advisory fee. Dutch Lion Coöperatief U.A. produces financial statements available for public use. 78 HEMA has intercompany balances with its parent companies as follows (see note 12 and 21): (in thousand euros) Dutch Lion Management B.V. February 2 2014 February 3 2013 114 79 2,871 2,797 (16,756) (15,050) stichting Administratiekantoor Dutch Lion A 184 159 stichting Administratiekantoor Dutch Lion B 405 343 stichting Administratiekantoor Dutch Lion C 242 192 (12,940) (11,480) Dutch Lion Coöperatief U.A. Dutch Lion B.V. total intercompany The amounts due from parent companies relate to a recharge of finance costs and invoices that have been paid by HEMA on behalf of these companies. The amount payable to Dutch Lion B.V. relates to corporate income taxes paid by HEMA on behalf of the fiscal unity and invoices paid by HEMA on behalf of Dutch Lion B.V. The balances will be settled at the time of an exit and accordingly it is uncertain when the amounts are settled. Considering the fact that it is uncertain when these amount are repaid the receivable is presented under the current assets and liabilities. HEMA’s parent Dutch Lion B.V. issued a shareholderloan. The interest on this shareholderloan is added to the principal of the loan. Refer to note 17 for more information. Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Company as a whole. The Company determined that key management personnel consists of members of the management board. The compensation paid or payable to key management for employee services is shown below: (in million euros) 2013 2012 2.5 1.8 termination benefits - - share based payments (see note 26) - - 0.3 0.2 2.8 2.0 salaries and other short-term employee benefits post-employment benefits These amounts are including a, temporary, tax imposed on salaries above € 150.000 (“crisisheffing”). In 2013 HEMA has accrued 0.2 for this tax (2012: 0.2). See note 18 to the company financial statements for information on the remuneration of the board of managing directors. 79 26 share-based payment Following the acquisition of HEMA on 6 July 2007, circa 70 senior managers of HEMA were offered the possibility to invest in Dutch Lion Coop, the ultimate parent of the Company. Under the plan introduced in February 2008, eligible management was offered, subject to certain terms and conditions, an investment in financial instruments of Dutch Lion Coop at the same conditions as Lion Capital. In December 2008 the plan was amended to reflect the new fiscal legislation related to this investment. The outstanding rights before and after the amendments were equal to each other. At the same time, but not related, a relatively small amount of additional investment was offered to the senior managers that participated in the plan at the same conditions as the earlier investment. All financial instruments are issued through foundations (Dutch: administratiekantoren) that hold the voting rights of the underlying instruments. The members of the board of managing directors were part of the senior managers who were offered the possibility to invest. The investment contains a loan component and a membership right component. The investment in the loan component is disclosed by HEMA in accordance with IAS 24 ‘Related party transactions’. The membership right component falls under the scope of IFRS 2 ‘Share based payments’. The total amounts invested by senior management with respect to the plan are: February 2 2014 February 3 2013 amount of outstanding balances at beginning of the year 0.9 0.9 amounts purchased by senior management 0.1 - amounts sold by senior management (0.1) - amount of outstanding balances at the end of the year 0.9 0.9 (in million euros) According to IFRS 2 the membership right component of the investment is considered to be an equity settled share-based payment transaction, since HEMA has no obligation to settle the share-based payment transaction (Dutch Lion Coop the ultimate parent of the Company has the obligation to settle). HEMA has prepared a valuation of the investment of the managers at each grant date. The fair market value applied for the underlying membership rights is based on the shareholder value, which has been derived from the Enterprise Value (‘EV’) for the Company. For the determination of the fair value, EV/EBITDA multiples are applied which are based on a market approach by using trading multiples of comparable companies as a benchmark. No expense with respect to the investment has been incorporated in the income statement. 27 operating leases HEMA leases all of its stores, as well as distribution centres, offices and other assets, under operating lease arrangements. Various properties leased under operating leases are (partially) subleased to third parties. The aggregate amounts of HEMA’s minimum lease commitments payable to third parties under non-cancellable operating lease contracts are disclosed in the table below. (in million euros) February 2 2014 within one year 94.9 87.6 between one and five years 272.5 262.7 after five years 221.6 233.3 589.0 583.6 total 80 February 3 2013 Commitments for rent exclude total sub-lease payments to be received amounting to 12.6 (2012: 12.6). Certain store leases provide for contingent additional rentals based on a percentage of sales. Substantially all of the store leases have renewal options for additional terms. None of HEMA’s leases impose restrictions on the ability of HEMA to pay dividends, incur additional debt, or enter into additional leasing arrangements. The annual costs of HEMA’s operating leases from continuing operations are disclosed in the table below. (in million euros) 2013 2012 minimum rentals 87.4 83.5 sublease income (4.3) (4.2) total 83.1 79.3 28 commitments and contingencies The contracted capital expenditure and purchase commitments at the end of the reporting year but not yet incurred is as follows (in million euros) purchase (volume) commitments no later than 1 year capital expenditure commitments P, P&E capital expenditure commitments Intangible assets total 9.5 1.8 163.6 152.3 later than 1 year but no later than 5 years - - - - later than 5 years - - - - 9.5 1.8 total 152.3 163.6 Bank guarantees totalling of 3.3 have been issued by HEMA mainly relating to the rent of the headquarters (1.3), the customs (1.1) and other (0.9). 29 independent auditor’s fee The independent auditor’s fees paid per category can be summarised as follows: (In thousand euros) audit of the financial statements other audit engagements tax consultancy other non-audit engagements total 2013 2012 202.7 202.7 23.7 23.7 182.0 134.4 408.4 9.0 369.8 81 30 list of subsidiaries The following are HEMA’s significant subsidiaries as of February 2, 2014. Unless otherwise indicated these are wholly owned consolidated subsidiaries. The Netherlands HEMA Bakkerijen B.V.*, Amsterdam* HEMA Duitsland B.V.*, Amsterdam HEMA Financial Services B.V.*, Amsterdam HEMA financiering B.V., Amsterdam Europe HEMA België B.V.B.A.*, Ukkel, Belgium HEMA Deutschland GmBH, Essen HEMA GmbH & CO KG**, Essen HEMA France S.A.S., Paris, France HEMA Retail Limited, London, United Kingdom HEMA Spain S.L., Barcelona, Spain rest of the world HEMA Far East Ltd., Hong Kong 31 employees The table below shows the average number of employees and FTE for the years 2013 and 2012. number of employees and full-time equivalents 2013 2012 employees fte employees fte 10,232 4,340 10,215 4,428 857 576 853 589 Germany 113 57 122 62 Luxembourg 27 18 28 18 207 167 130 98 11,436 5,157 11,346 5,194 the Netherlands Belgium France total For salaries, pensions and social security charges, please refer to note 5. For information on the remuneration of the board of managing directors and the Supervisory Board see note 18 to the company financial statements. * Pursuant to section 403 B2 DCC, HEMA has issued declarations of liability for these subsidiaries. **HEMA GmbH & Co. KG, Essen, Germany, makes use of the exemption clause under Section 264b of the German Commercial Code regarding the preparation, auditing and publication of its financial statements. 82 83 nous offrons à nos clients exactement ce qu’ils veulent we give our customers exactly what they want company financial statements 85 company income statement from February 4, 2013 up to and including February 2, 2014 (in million euros) 2013 2012 (restated) income from subsidiaries after income taxes 16.8 13.8 other income after income taxes (33.2) (8.0) net profit (16.4) 5.8 The accompanying notes on pages 89 to 99 are an integral part of these company financial statements. 86 company balance sheet as at February 2, 2014 (in million euros, after appropriation of current year result) note February 2 2014 February 3 2013 assets property, plant and equipment 2 164.4 163.7 intangible assets 3 1,161.5 1,167.8 financial assets 4 47.6 33.4 other non-current assets 5 0.1 0.2 total non-current assets 1,373.6 1,365.1 inventories 6 130.9 132.0 trade and other receivables 7 106.1 112.0 other current financial assets 0.3 - current tax asset 2.9 2.3 134.1 131.7 374.3 378.0 1,747.9 1,743.1 cash and cash equivalents 8 total current assets total assets share capital - share premium other reserves retained earnings - 408.2 408.2 (0.4) (7.1) (70.4) (54.0) total equity 9 337.5 347.2 employee benefits 13 5.9 6.6 98.7 99.7 10.8 15.5 115.4 121.8 deferred tax liabilities provisions 14 total provisions liabilities borrowings 10 755.0 761.0 shareholder loan 11 193.1 168.7 other financial liabilities 12 22.9 28.6 971.0 958.3 total non-current liabilities trade and other payables 15 308.0 291.5 borrowings 10 10.8 18.3 other financial liabilities 16 5.2 6.0 - - current tax liabilities total current liabilities total equity and liabilities 324.0 315.8 1,747.9 1,743.1 The accompanying notes on pages 89 to 99 are an integral part of these company financial statements. 87 Spain since 2014 1 store On 2 April, HEMA opened the doors of its first store at Calle Fuencarral in Madrid. Spanish customers responded enthusiastically to the arrival of ‘GEMA’. favourite products in the first week after opening pop socks, Dutch breakfast cake, rubber stamps notes to the company financial statements 1 significant accounting policies basis of preparation The company financial statements of HEMA B.V. have been prepared in accordance with Section 402, Part 9, Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code (‘B2 DCC’). In accordance with subsection 8 of section 362, B2 DCC, the measurement principles applied in these company financial statements are the same as those applied in the consolidated financial statements (see note 2 of the consolidated financial statements). In accordance with Section 402, Part 9, B2 DCC, the income statement is presented in condensed form. investments in subsidiaries In the company financial statements, investments in subsidiaries are stated at net asset value if the Company effectively exercises influence of significance over the operational and financial activities of these investments. The net asset value is determined on the basis of the accounting principles applied by the Company. In case the net asset value of an investment in subsidiaries is negative, a provision for group companies is set up only in case the Company is legally held liable for the subsidiaries’ liabilities. As long as the net asset value of subsidiaries is negative no result from participations is recorded. 89 2 property, plant and equipment (in million euros) leasehold improve ments technical installations hardware furniture and fixtures trucks and cars work in progress total as of January 29, 2012 at cost 66.7 61.3 36.5 234.3 5.6 7.8 412.3 accumulated depreciation and impairment losses (24.7) (26.6) (32.3) (188.0) (2.1) - (273.8) carrying amount 42.0 34.7 4.2 46.3 3.5 7.8 138.5 at cost 16.3 13.8 4.7 14.4 1.5 6.2 56.9 depreciation (7.1) (6.5) (2.2) (13.5) (0.9) - (30.2) - - - (1.4) - - (1.4) 2.2 1.4 - 2.5 - (6.2) (0.1) at cost (1.1) (0.4) - (26.9) (0.3) - (28.7) accumulated depreciation 1.1 0.4 - 26.9 0.3 - 28.7 at cost 84.1 76.1 41.2 224.3 6.8 7.8 440.4 accumulated depreciation and impairment losses (30.7) (32.7) (34.5) (176.0) (2.7) - (276.7) carrying amount 53.4 43.4 6.7 48.3 4.1 7.8 163.7 at cost 9.3 8.7 0.9 9.8 0.6 5.5 34.8 depreciation (8.0) (7.6) (2.4) (14.0) (1.2) - (33.2) impairment losses charged to profit & loss (0.2) (0.3) - (0.4) - - (0.9) 1.8 1.7 0.4 2.0 - (5.9) - at cost (0.1) (0.3) (11.7) (13.8) (0.8) - (26.7) accumulated depreciation 0.1 0.3 11.7 13.8 0.8 - 26.7 at cost 95.1 86.2 30.8 222.3 6.6 7.4 448.4 accumulated depreciation and impairment losses (38.8) (40.3) (25.2) (176.6) (3.1) - (284.0) carrying amount 56.3 45.9 5.6 45.7 3.5 7.4 164.4 additions impairment losses charged to profit & loss transfer from work in progress disposals as of February 3, 2013 additions transfer from work in progress disposals as of February 2, 2014 90 3 intangible assets (in million euros) goodwill brand customer relation ships software other 43.7 65.4 0.1 (19.7) (49.7) - 24.0 15.7 0.1 total intangible assets under development as of January 29, 2012 at cost accumulated amortisation and impairment losses carrying amount 732.2 732.2 394.4 394.4 1,238.7 2.9 (69.4) - 1,169.3 2.9 additions at cost - - - 7.8 - 3.1 10.9 amortisation - - (4.3) (8.1) - - (12.4) transfer from assets under development - - - 3.1 - (3.1) - at cost - - - - - - - amortisation - - - - - - - disposals as of February 3, 2013 at cost accumulated amortisation and impairment losses carrying amount 732.2 732.2 394.4 394.4 1,249.6 43.7 76.3 0.1 2.9 (24.0) (57.8) - 19.7 18.5 0.1 2.9 1,167.8 (81.8) - additions at cost - - - 3.2 - 3.9 7.1 amortisation - - (4.3) (9.1) - - (13.4) transfer from assets under development - - - 2.4 - (2.4) - at cost - - - (1.4) - - (1.4) amortisation - - - 1.4 - - 1.4 43.7 80.5 0.1 (28.3) (65.5) - 15.4 15.0 0.1 disposals as of February 2, 2014 at cost accumulated amortisation and impairment losses carrying amount 732.2 732.2 394.4 394.4 1,255.3 4.4 (93.8) 4.4 1,161.5 91 4 financial assets The movements in the investments from subsidiaries are as follows: (in million euros) February 2 2014 February 3 2013 33.4 44.6 additions from investments 3.0 - dividend (1.1) revaluation 0.1 - income from subsidiaries 16.8 13.6 addition to provision for subsidiaries (4.6) 0.2 47.6 33.4 opening balance closing balance (25.0) For a list of significant subsidiaries see note 30 to the consolidated financial statements. With respect to the separate financial statements of the Dutch legal entities included in the consolidation, these companies availed itself of the exemption laid down in section 403, subsection 1 of B2 DCC. Pursuant to section 403 HEMA has issued declarations of liability for these subsidiaries (marked with an asterisk, see note 30 to the consolidated financial statements). 5 other non-current assets (in million euros) February 2 2014 February 3 2013 other 0.1 0.2 total other non-current assets 0.1 0.2 (in million euros) February 3 2013 January 29 2012 trade inventory 135.7 137.0 raw materials 0.7 0.6 other inventories 2.1 2.7 6 inventories valuation allowance total inventories 138.5 140.3 (7.6) (8.3) 130.9 132.0 The raw materials and other inventories concern food, photo and packaging materials. An amount of 0.4 has been recognised as write-offs of inventories in the income statement. All of the inventories are pledged to secure borrowings of the Company. 92 7 trade and other receivables (in million euros) February 2 2014 February 3 2013 36.0 38.4 (0.8) (0.7) trade receivables - net 35.2 37.7 receivables from related parties 51.3 51.9 prepayments 12.1 14.6 7.5 7.8 106.1 112.0 February 2 2014 February 3 2013 trade receivables provision for impairment other receivables total trade and other receivables 8 cash and cash equivalents (in million euros) cash on hand cash in banks and cash equivalents total cash and cash equivalents 12.1 12.4 122.0 119.3 134.1 131.7 93 9 equity other reserves (in thousand euros) balance as of January 29, 2012 (as previously reported) share capital 18 cumulative effect of changes in accounting standards balance as of January 29, 2012(restated) share premium 408,224 other reserve retained earnings net profit / (loss) equity attributable to shareholders (12,846) 478 (71,515) 11,441 335,800 - - 225 - (225) - 408,224 (12,846) 703 (71,515) 11,216 335,800 - 18 cash flow hedging reserve proceeds from share premium contribution - - - - - - - cumulative effect of changes in accounting standards - - - 600 - (600) - appropriation of net profit / (loss) - - - - 11,216 (11,216) - other equity movements - - 4,952 (478) 478 6,406 11,358 18 408,224 (7,894) 825 5,806 347,158 balance as of February 3, 2013 (restated) (59,821) Proceeds from share premium contribution - - - - appropriation of net profit / (loss) - - - - other equity movements - - 18 408,224 balance as of February 3, 2013 6,664 (1,230) 5,806 - - (5,806) - 50 - (16,420) (9,706) 875 (54,015) (16,420) 337,452 The changes as a result accounting standards relate to amendments in IAS19. Refer to note 2.1.1, IAS19 for more information. For further information on equity attributable to common shareholders see note 15 of the consolidated financial statements 94 10 borrowings For further information on borrowings and credit facilities see note 16 of the consolidated financial statements. 11 shareholder loan For further information on the shareholder loan see note 17 of the consolidated financial statements. 12 other non-current financial liabilities (in million euros) February 2 2014 February 3 2013 financial lease liabilities 2.7 3.2 derivative financial instruments 6.4 11.6 long term lease incentive 13.8 13.8 22.9 28.6 total other non-current financial liabilities financial lease liabilities Financial lease liabilities are payables as follows: (in million euros) February 2, 2014 future minimum lease payments interest portion February 3, 2013 present value of minimum lease payments future minimum lease payments interest portion present value of minimum lease payments within one year 1.2 - 1.2 1.2 - 1.2 between one and five years 3.0 0.6 2.4 3.3 0.5 2.8 after five years 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.2 0.4 total 4.6 0.7 3.9 5.1 0.7 4.4 current portion 1.2 1.2 non-current portion 2.7 3.2 3.9 4.4 95 13 employee benefits (in million euros) February 2 2014 February 3 2013 (restated) balance sheet obligations for retirement benefit obligations 0.3 0.9 other long-term benefits 5.6 5.7 5.9 6.6 retirement benefit obligations (0.3) (0.3) other long-term benefits 0.7 1.5 0.4 1.2 income statement charge for Movements in the present value of the defined benefit obligation in the current year were as follows: (in million euros) February 2 2014 February 3 2013 (restated) opening defined benefit obligation 0.9 2.7 current service costs (0.3) (0.3) - 0.1 (0.3) (0.3) ■ experience gains - (0.8) ■ assumptions losses / (gains) - - - (0.8) contributions from plan participants - 0.4 liabilities extinguished on settlements (0.3) (1.1) closing defined benefit obligation 0.3 0.9 interest costs remeasurements 96 long term employee benefits Movements in the present value of the jubilee plan obligation in the current year were as follows: (in million euros) February 2 2014 February 3 2013 opening obligation 5.7 4.8 current service costs 0.3 0.3 interest costs 0.2 0.2 actuarial losses 0.2 1.0 benefits paid (0.8) (0.6) closing obligation 5.6 5.7 2013 2012 current service costs 0.3 0.3 interest costs 0.2 0.2 actuarial losses 0.2 1.0 total 0.7 1.5 The amounts recognised in the income statement are as follows: (in million euros) five year history of retirement benefit obligation and jubilee plan The assumptions used in the actuarial calculations of the defined benefit require a large degree of judgment. Actual experience may differ from the assumptions made. The following table provides a summary of the defined benefit obligations and adjustments arising from changes in experience and assumptions over the past five years: (in million euros) 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 ■ retirement benefit obligation 0.3 0.9 2.7 4.5 6.6 ■ jubilee plan 5.6 5.7 4.8 4.8 4.8 total obligation 5.9 6.6 7.5 9.3 11.4 - (0.8) (0.3) (0.2) (0.3) ■ jubilee plan 0.2 1.0 0.1 (0.0) 0.1 total loss / (gain) 0.2 0.2 (0.2) (0.2) (0.2) present value of defined benefit obligations experience (gains) / losses on defined benefit obligations ■ retirement benefit obligation 97 14 provisions The table below specifies the change in total provisions (current and non-current): (in million euros) subsidiaries as of February 3, 2013 current portion 15.5 non-current portion 15.5 changes in the provision during the year additions - used during the year (4.7) release to income - interest accretion - closing carrying amount 10.8 as of February 2, 2014 current portion 10.8 non-current portion 10.8 The provision for subsidiaries represents the negative equity value of the Company’s subsidiary HEMA Duitsland B.V. 15 trade and other payables (in million euros) February 2 2014 February 3 2013 158.4 162.2 amounts due to related parties 15.5 15.4 accrued expenses 54.0 54 trade payable payroll taxes, social security and VAT 31.5 11.1 payroll accruals 36.9 38.5 11.7 10.3 308.0 291.5 other total trade and other payables 98 16 other current financial liabilities (in million euros) February 2 2014 February 3 2013 interest 3.5 2.4 financial lease liabilities (current portion) 1.2 1.2 derivative financial instruments 0.5 2.4 total other current financial liabilities 5.2 6.0 17 commitments See note 28 of the consolidated financial statements. 18 remuneration of the board of managing directors and the supervisory board In 2013 a total remuneration of 1.6 was accounted for with respect to the members of the board of managing directors (2012: 1.0). These amounts are including a, temporary, tax imposed on salaries above € 150.000 (“crisisheffing”). In 2013 HEMA has accrued 0.2 for this tax (2012: 0.1). The remuneration of Mr. Darwent and Mrs. Minnick as members of the supervisory board is included in fees paid to Lion Capital. The remuneration with respect to 2013 for both Mr. Collee and Mr. Moberg as members of the supervisory board was 40 thousand euro each (2012: 40 thousand euro each). On top of their remuneration, travel expenses of Mr. Collee and Mr. Moberg are also reimbursed (if and when applicable). 19 employees The average number of employees and full-time equivalents during 2013 was 9,930 and 4,071 respectively (2012: 9,884 and 4,136). management board Ronald van Zetten, Chief Executive Officer Ad Walter, Chief Financial Officer Rob Heesen, Director Buying and Merchandising Food and Buying desk Machiel Lagerweij, Director Operations Alex Jonker, Director Supply Chain supervisory board Robert Darwent, Chairman Mary Minnick, Vice-Chairman Dolf Collee Anders Moberg Amsterdam, the Netherlands, March 28, 2014 99 espaciosa y funcional inspiring, spacious and functional inspiradora, other information events after reporting date As at February 17, 2014, HEMA announced a restructuring at its headoffice, bakeries and distribution centre. In total 65 FTE will be become redundant. For the restructuring a provision of approximately 6 till 7 million will be recorded in the first quarter of 2014. The cash out for the provision is expected to take place in 2014. 101 2014 opening 3 stores At the beginning of 2014, HEMA announced it would expand into two new countries this year: Spain and England. The English are particularly looking forward to HEMA’s make-up, gifts and household items. inspiring, spacious and functional England independent auditor’s report to the general meeting of HEMA B.V. report on the financial statements We have audited the accompanying financial statements 2013 of HEMA B.V., Amsterdam as set out on pages 32 to 99. The financial statements include the consolidated financial statements and the company financial statements. The consolidated financial statements comprise the consolidated balance sheet as at 2 February 2014, the consolidated income statement, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the year then ended and the notes, comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information. The company financial statements comprise the company balance sheet as at 2 February 2014, the company income statement for the year then ended and the notes, comprising a summary of accounting policies and other explanatory information. management board’s responsibility The management board is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union and with Part 9 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code, and for the preparation of the Report from the Management Board in accordance with Part 9 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code. Furthermore, the management board is responsible for such internal control as it determines is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. auditor’s responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Dutch law, including the Dutch Standards on Auditing. This requires that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the company’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the management board, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. 103 opinion with respect to the consolidated financial statements In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of HEMA B.V. as at 2 February 2014, and of its result and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union and with Part 9 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code. opinion with respect to the company financial statements In our opinion, the company financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of HEMA B.V. as at 2 February 2014, and of its result for the year then ended in accordance with Part 9 of Book 2 of the Dutch Civil Code. report on other legal and regulatory requirements Pursuant to the legal requirement under Section 2: 393 sub 5 at e and f of the Dutch Civil Code, we have no deficiencies to report as a result of our examination whether the Report from the Management Board, to the extent we can assess, has been prepared in accordance with Part 9 of Book 2 of this Code, and whether the information as required under Section 2: 392 sub 1 at b-h has been annexed. Further we report that the Report from the Management Board, to the extent we can assess, is consistent with the financial statements as required by Section 2: 391 sub 4 of the Dutch Civil Code. Rotterdam, 28 March 2014 PricewaterhouseCoopers Accountants N.V. Original signed by J.G. Bod RA 104 105 there is no other store concept like HEMA in Europe statutory appropriation of the result The holders of common shares are entitled to one vote per share and to participate in the distribution of dividends and liquidation proceeds. Pursuant to article 25 of the articles of association the income, after reservations made by the Board of Managing Directors in consultation with the Supervisory Board, will be available for distribution to the common shareholders upon approval at the General Meeting of Shareholders. Amounts not paid in the form of dividends will be added to accumulated general reserves. Consequently, net profit according to the company statements of operations is fully attributable to common shareholders. The proposed profit-sharing statement reads as follows: (in million euros) net (loss) / profit dividends charged to the general reserves February 2, 2014 February 3, 2013 (16.4) 5.8 (16.4) 5.8 107 cautionary notice This annual report contains forward-looking statements, which do not refer to historical facts but refer to expectations based on management’s current views and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those included in such statements. Many of these risks and uncertainties relate to factors that are beyond HEMA’s ability to control or estimate precisely. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forwardlooking statements, which speak only as of the date of this annual report. 109 contact information general information HEMA corporate communication NDSM-straat 10 1033 SB Amsterdam The Netherlands t 020 311 44 11 e [email protected] visiting address NDSM-straat 10 1033 SB Amsterdam The Netherlands p.o. box postbus 37110 1030 AC Amsterdam www.hema.nl trade register no. 34215639 110 HEMA annual report 2013
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