Health and Social Care Alliance Scotland (the ALLIANCE) Note: National Conversation on ‘Creating a Healthier Scotland’ Conversation Café event 1 February 2016, The Town House, Hamilton The Health and Social Care Alliance Scotland (the ALLIANCE) is the national third sector intermediary for a range of health and social care organisations. It brings together over 1,500 members, including a large network of national and local third sector organisations, associates in the statutory and private sectors and individuals. The ALLIANCE’s vision is for a Scotland where people of all ages who are disabled or living with long term conditions, and unpaid carers, have a strong voice and enjoy their right to live well, as equal and active citizens, free from discrimination, with support and services that put them at the centre. The Health and Social Care Academy aims to drive fundamental change in health and social care in Scotland. Activities will use the lens of lived experience and look at relational, rather than organisational aspects of change. The Academy is intended as a much-needed cross-sector platform and focal point for activity, a support for all those driving it, and a space for the more radical and emergent ideas. On 1 February 2016, the ALLIANCE, in partnership with Voluntary Action South Lanarkshire hosted a conversation café event to support the Scottish Government’s National Conversation on ‘Creating a Healthier Scotland’. Following an introductory session, delegates were asked to explore the following discussion questions; What support do we need in Scotland to live healthier lives? What areas of health and social care matter most to you? 1 Thinking about the future of health and social care services, where should our focus be? Discussion points The responses that these questions generated have been collated under the following themes: Accessibility of services GP surgeries need to be open throughout the week or appointments should be able to be made in advance. Some GPs only allow you to book an appointment in the morning of the same day and this can be difficult for working people or people with other commitments who sometimes need to book an appointment in advance. GP appointments needs to be longer when possible and the most important questions for GPs to ask is ‘What matters to you?’. More local GP surgeries are required as not all people can travel to hospitals and transport links can be hard to access. Alternatively, more funding should be allowed to enable people to reach services near them. Waiting times at hospitals are off-putting to those in need. Waiting times to see some types of specialists (such as Neurological Consultants) can be long due to staff recruitment difficulties, particularly in more remote and rural areas. More physiotherapists should be in post. Receptionists at hospitals need to be fully trained to the same high standard across Scotland and confident in being able to identify who requires the immediate attention. More counselling services should be made available as the current waiting list for community psychiatric nurses (CPNs) can be up to four months. Need to raise awareness of how to support people (mental health, first aid); these training courses need to be made available to more people. The Self-Directed Support (SDS) assessment period is too long and can turn people away. Quicker access to services when needed. Need for good access to services i.e. information, physical access, opening hours. Need time – time for referral to service to be shorted, time to spend with patients to be longer. 2 Community assets Libraries should be a central community hub but many are closing down or not open many days in the week. More community learning places need to be invested in: writing courses, IT skills, etc. There are many assets within local communities which often remain underutilised due to a) a lack of information about them or b) a lack of transport services which enable people to access them easily. For example, people highlighted issues with the ‘MyBus’ service such as eligibility criteria, and restrictions on routes and running times, which hampered how useful it was as a service in practice. Barriers to people engaging in leisure activities e.g. people can’t set up direct debits at leisure centres because they can’t guarantee when their benefits will be paid, so an additional charge could be incurred. It was suggested that councils/local leisure centres could return to the system of allowing people to pay monthly on a casual basis, rather than setting up a direct debit or paying a concession price at each individual visit. Increase free exercise for older people and free play for children. Accessibility of information People don’t know what support is out there and available to them. For example, nurses don’t have the time to point out what welfare support is available to someone when they leave hospital, so better signposting is needed. How do people find out about the services in their area? Information lines/shops are one good way of directing people to the services out there but are reliant on funding. If people don’t use services, how are they to know what’s available when they need to access? Information about health and social care services is often produced in formats and language which many people can find inaccessible, due to jargon etc. The internet has led to a massive expansion in terms of the amount of health and social care information which is available to the public, but this information can sometimes be conflicting and of low quality. What steps can be taken to make sure that people are consistently signposted to accurate and high quality information/advice. Better system management for patients/service users. The ‘value of care’ Carers need to be recognised as playing an important role within health and social care integration 3 Greater respect for the care profession, with more qualifications, required skills and training attached to it, would help prevent abuse in care homes. The current status and pay of the social care sector does not adequately reflect the massive role that its staff play in enabling people to live independently and reducing demand on health services later down the line. Payment of the Living Wage to social care staff (including Personal Assistants) would be important step forward in achieving this. Current status and conditions within the sector makes recruitment and retention of staff difficult. High levels of staff turnover has a negative impact on people who access support and services, as it can make continuity of care and person centred care difficult to achieve. Rationalise and reduce tiers of administration and release more funding to hands-on services and carers. Rely less on unpaid unqualified help. Better utilise and exploit less of the volunteer sector. The aspects of care that people identified as being most important to them were being listened to and having services which are responsive to and built around their own circumstances. Better matched paid for carers. Joined-up services There need to be better links between community organisations, the third sector and the Government. Partners needs to be joined up and communicating effectively to prevent resources being wasted through duplication. Different organisations and services need to be working together and not in competition, with the focus on enabling people to access what they need. There needs to be a simpler, more streamlined system for referrals between different organisations and agencies. This would make it easier for the person referring, but would also ensure the person needing support can get it in a timely fashion. A better referral system would be supported by more electronic information sharing, so that all services could access the up-to-date information they need about a person. There must be a way of creating a secure central IT system that different services and agencies could access with a person’s permission. Better communications with services and patients/service users, good partnership working. Culture change is needed for social work, GP practices, NHS to promote sharing of community health/third sector information and signposting. 4 Employment There is a greater need for employment opportunities for people in deprived areas, even if this means providing greater transport links. We need to look differently at employment. Volunteering can help build someone’s confidence and skills and give them the structure they need to get back into employment, but volunteering is not viable as a long-term occupation for financial reasons. Similarly, working part-time can also empower a person, even four hours a week, for example. However, employers don’t want to employ multiple people on short term contracts because the costs are higher than employing one person full-time. Employers should be encouraged to make more opportunities like this available. Invest in skills development for care staff. Prevention We need to rethink the Accident & Emergency/acute care model and ensure that better prevention is in place. These services also need to work better with social care and home care. There should be more funding for activities in local areas, like youth clubs and outdoor gyms, to give young people things to do. There should also be more support for young families, for example more play areas, football parks and other places parents can take their children. This would help build the foundations for an active lifestyle and making healthy choices. Services like opticians, dentists etc. need to be equipped to spot early warning signs that someone needs support so that people who don’t access services through their GP or hospital don’t fall through the net. We are all good at ‘talking a good game’ when it comes to prevention, but action is needed to make this approach a reality and increase the pace of change. There was a feeling that upstream/preventative services were often among those first to be cut when finances become tight. Peer support Peer support is necessary and awareness of this needs to be raised. Peer support can enable and empower people to take a more active role in their own health and care. Additional/sustainable funding is needed from the Scottish Government to support this. 5 Support for older people Anticipatory Care Planning (ACP) should be promoted in hospices. More holistic care is needed for older people. Education on end of life care is needed for younger carers. Professional carers need to have empathy, understanding, respect and the ability to build relationships Whistleblowing should be encouraged where abuse is taking place to increase accountability. Better leadership is also needed. Concerns were expressed over the increasing demands on older people’s services and the potential for this to result in increased costs to individuals. Education Educate children better about coping strategies when under pressure. Have specialised units for children with additional needs in schools. More support staff are needed within schools. Education about lifestyle choices needs to be delivered regularly and consistently. There was a target for all schools to be health promoting by 2007, but after this target was met, very few schools continued with this work. Education in school can only go so far if these messages relating to healthy lifestyles etc. are not reinforced at home. Young people and young families need more support in homemaking skills, like managing a household budget, how to cook healthy meals etc. Children in primary school should be educated in health and social care and how to look after themselves and their peers. Seldom heard voices More needs to be done to reach people who don’t access services and ensure that they are getting the support they need and are involved in decision making. There is potential for this to be done through General Practices. Scotland has a diverse population, so we need to ensure that the needs of people from different cultures are met and that they are involved in decision making (especially where English is not their first language) The role of Local and National Government National Government takes too much control over funding, more control should be given to Local Authorities. Scottish Government strategy doesn’t always filter down to people who use/need services. 6 Local authorities need to connect with the third sector organisations in their locality to find out what services are missing and where the strengths are. There needs to be a balance between national and local priorities. Different local authority areas have different needs, but often decisions are made for political or economic reasons. This leads to discrepancies between the services available and the standards of these services. For example, there are a lot of differences between North and South Lanarkshire. Centralisation and sharing good practice would lead to consistent quality of support and care. Local Authorities need to build services in partnership with communities, so that local needs are still being considered. Action is needed to reduce ‘postcode lotteries’ which exist in the services which people in Scotland are entitled to dependent on which local authorities they reside in. This was highlighted as being a particularly key issue in relation to charges for non-residential care services. Government should oversee cultural change of the set-up, management and distribution of funding with agencies working in partnership to provide more cost effective services and having more carers/services on the ground. Need for a campaign against sugar. Bureaucracy can get in the way of providing good care/service. The Third Sector More Scottish Government consultation work needs to be given to the third sector so they can harness the voices of those they work with and feed that into future policies/strategies. More funding should be invested in social enterprises. When funding is available, how do organisations find out about this? The Third Sector needs to be smarter about publicising the services they offer. They also need to get more involved with the referrals process and commissioning so they can fill the gaps in public sector service provision. There could be a different way of funding third sector organisations, for example a proportion of council tax could be used to fund projects in local communities. Investment in the Third Sector – they can adapt to the individual’s needs and communicate with all parties, gaining a better outcome for the individual. Other We need to close the ‘feedback loop’ to make people aware that their voices are being heard, and acted upon. There needs to be a consistent way to feedback to the Government when there is a problem, small organisations are unaware how to do this. 7 There needs to be greater awareness about the work done to tackle social isolation. Advocacy support is crucial service which enables people (who may otherwise be unable) to have their voices heard and participate in decision making which affects their lives. Direct cultural change by empowering individuals to make changes in health and lifestyle for themselves. Implement a single tier structure outwith the ownership of central, local government, NHS and associated network of services. Help is need to allow people to question advice/information given about their health. Questions to ask the Scottish Government: Realistically will the report be published before purdah and when will the actions be implemented? How will the future funding be transparent to people who have fed into the conversation? Is it certain that the next Government will implement all of the outputs discovered through the conversation? Results of the Ping Pong Poll: In the last five years do you think health and social care services have got better? 8 – No 11 – Yes For more information contact: Marianne Brennan, Events, Communications and Academy Coordinator [email protected] T: 0141 404 0231 W: http://www.alliance-scotland.org.uk/ About the ALLIANCE The ALLIANCE has three core aims; we seek to: Ensure people are at the centre, that their voices, expertise and rights drive policy and sit at the heart of design, delivery and improvement of support and services. 8 Support transformational change, towards approaches that work with individual and community assets, helping people to stay well, supporting human rights, self management, co-production and independent living. Champion and support the third sector as a vital strategic and delivery partner and foster better cross-sector understanding and partnership. 9
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