Not Practicing What You Preach By: Monica Davis Background • Wanted to discover info about prejudice towards ethnic Chinese communities • Lapiere wanted to test that spoken attitudes are often poor predictors of actual behavior (what people say is not often what they do) • 1930-1931 Lapiere first traveled with young Chinese student and his wife Research • From 1930-1933 the trio traveled over the U.S. accumulating 10,000 mi- visiting hotels, restaurants, and cafes • Observed the couples’ treatment while he lagged behind • Chinese were unaware of Lapiere’s observation • 6 months later a questionnaire was sent out to the visited facilities Results • Only 1 out of the 251 facilities denied them service • Treatment was good, if not better than how the average person would be treated • 51% response rate to surveys- over 90% stated they would NOT serve Chinese customers criticisms/subsequen t research • Yes or No questions = invalid measurement of a person’s attitude towards specific group of people • 5 categories • • • • • Strength of attitude Stability of the attitude Relevance of attitude to the behavior Salience of the attitude Situational pressures Conclusion • Attitudes do play a big role in one’s behavior • Social attitudes can only be reliably measured by studying human behavior in actual social situations
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