G6 Power Point

G6 - CIRCUIT COMPONENTS
[3 exam question - 3 groups]
G6A Resistors; capacitors; inductors
G6B Rectifiers; solid state diodes and transistors; solar cells;
vacuum tubes; batteries
G6C Analog and digital integrated circuits (IC's);
microprocessors; memory; I/O devices; microwave IC's
(MMIC's ); display devices
1
Circuit Components
Resistor Ratings
2
Circuit Components
G6A01 What will happen to the resistance if
the temperature of a carbon resistor is
increased?
A. It will increase by 20% for every 10 degrees centigrade
B. It will stay the same
C. It will change depending on the resistor's temperature
coefficient rating
D. It will become time dependent
3
Circuit Components
G6A01 What will happen to the resistance if
the temperature of a carbon resistor is
increased?
A. It will increase by 20% for every 10 degrees centigrade
B. It will stay the same
C.
It will change depending on the resistor's
temperature coefficient rating
D. It will become time dependent
4
Circuit Components
G6A02 What type of capacitor is often used
in power-supply circuits to filter the rectified
AC?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Disc ceramic
Vacuum variable
Mica
Electrolytic
5
Circuit Components
G6A02 What type of capacitor is often used
in power-supply circuits to filter the rectified
AC?
Be warned that most large capacitors are of the
D.
"electrolytic" type, and they are polarity
sensitive! One terminal of each capacitor
A. Disc ceramic
should be marked with a definite polarity sign.
B. Vacuum variable Usually capacitors of the size specified have a
negative (-) marking or series of negative
C. Mica
markings pointing toward the negative
terminal. Very large capacitors are often
Electrolytic
polarity-labeled by a positive (+) marking next
to one terminal. Failure to heed proper polarity
will almost surely result in capacitor failure,
even with a source voltage as low as 6 volts.
When electrolytic capacitors fail, they typically
explode, spewing caustic chemicals and
emitting foul odors. Please, try to avoid this!
6
Circuit Components
G6A03 Which of the following is the primary
advantage of ceramic capacitors?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Tight tolerance
High stability
High capacitance for given volume
Comparatively low cost
7
Circuit Components
G6A03 Which of the following is the primary
advantage of ceramic capacitors?
A. Tight tolerance
B. High stability
C. High capacitance for given volume
D.
Comparatively low cost
8
Circuit Components
G6A04 Which of the following is an
advantage of an electrolytic capacitor?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Tight tolerance
Non-polarized
High capacitance for given volume
Inexpensive RF capacitor
9
Circuit Components
G6A04 Which of the following is an
advantage of an electrolytic capacitor?
A. Tight tolerance
B. Non-polarized
C.
High capacitance for given volume
D. Inexpensive RF capacitor
10
Circuit Components
G6A05 Which of the following is one effect
of lead inductance in a capacitor used at VHF
and above?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Effective capacitance may be reduced
Voltage rating may be reduced
ESR may be reduced
The polarity of the capacitor might become reversed
11
Circuit Components
G6A05 Which of the following is one effect
of lead inductance in a capacitor used at VHF
and above?
A.
Effective capacitance may be reduced
B. Voltage rating may be reduced
C. ESR may be reduced
D. The polarity of the capacitor might become reversed
12
Circuit Components
Wire Wound Resistors
Many precision resistors utilize a wire-wound construction, where the
resistance is determined by the type and length of wire wrapped around a
spool. This form of construction allows for high precision of resistance,
with low temperature sensitivity if certain metal alloys are used for the
wire.
Unfortunately, though, wrapping wire around a spool forms a coil, which will
naturally possess a significant amount of inductance. This is generally
undesirable, as we would like to have resistors possessing only resistance,
with no "parasitic" properties.
There is, however, a special way in which a wire coil may be wound so as to
have almost no inductance. This method is called bifilar winding, and it is
common in wire-wound resistor construction.
G6A06 What is the main disadvantage of
using a conventional wire-wound resistor in
a resonant circuit?
A. The resistor's tolerance value would not be adequate for
such a circuit
B. The resistor's inductance could detune the circuit
C. The resistor could overheat
D. The resistor's internal capacitance would detune the circuit
14
Circuit Components
G6A06 What is the main disadvantage of
using a conventional wire-wound resistor in
a resonant circuit?
A. The resistor's tolerance value would not be adequate for
such a circuit
B.
The resistor's inductance could detune the
circuit
C. The resistor could overheat
D. The resistor's internal capacitance would detune the circuit
15
Circuit Components
G6A07 What is an advantage of using a
ferrite core with a toroidal inductor?
A. Large values of inductance may be obtained
B. The magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a
specific range of frequencies
C. Most of the magnetic field is contained in the core
D. All of these choices are correct
16
Circuit Components
G6A07 What is an advantage of using a
ferrite core with a toroidal inductor?
A. Large values of inductance may be obtained
B. The magnetic properties of the core may be optimized for a
specific range of frequencies
C. Most of the magnetic field is contained in the core
D.
All of these choices are correct
17
Circuit Components
G6A08 How should two solenoid inductors
be placed so as to minimize their mutual
inductance?
A.
B.
C.
D.
In line with their winding axis
With their winding axes parallel to each other
With their winding axes at right angles to each another
Within the same shielded enclosure
18
Circuit Components
G6A08 How should two solenoid inductors
be placed so as to minimize their mutual
inductance?
A. In line with their winding axis
B. With their winding axes parallel to each other
C.
With their winding axes at right angles to each
another
D. Within the same shielded enclosure
19
Circuit Components
G6A09 Why might it be important to
minimize the mutual inductance between
two inductors?
A.
B.
C.
D.
To
To
To
To
increase the energy transfer between both circuits
reduce or eliminate unwanted coupling
reduce conducted emissions
increase the self-resonant frequency of both inductors
20
Circuit Components
G6A09 Why might it be important to
minimize the mutual inductance between
two inductors?
A. To increase the energy transfer between both circuits
B.
To reduce or eliminate unwanted coupling
C. To reduce conducted emissions
D. To increase the self-resonant frequency of both inductors
21
Circuit Components
Stray Capacitance
All inductors contain a certain amount of stray capacitance due to turn-to-turn and
turn-to-core insulation gaps. Also, the placement of circuit conductors may create
stray capacitance. While clean circuit layout is important in eliminating much of this
stray capacitance, there will always be some that you cannot eliminate.
If this causes resonant problems (unwanted AC oscillations), added resistance may be
a way to combat it. If resistor R is large enough, it will cause a condition of antiresonance, dissipating enough energy to prohibit the inductance and stray
capacitance from sustaining oscillations for very long.
Inductor ringing due to resonance with stray capacitance.
G6A10 What is an effect of inter-turn
capacitance in an inductor?
A. The magnetic field may become inverted
B. The inductor may become self resonant at some
frequencies
C. The permeability will increase
D. The voltage rating may be exceeded
23
Circuit Components
G6A10 What is an effect of inter-turn
capacitance in an inductor?
A. The magnetic field may become inverted
B.
The inductor may become self resonant at some
frequencies
C. The permeability will increase
D. The voltage rating may be exceeded
24
Circuit Components
G6A11 What is the common name for a
capacitor connected across a transformer
secondary that is used to absorb transient
voltage spikes?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Clipper capacitor
Trimmer capacitor
Feedback capacitor
Suppressor capacitor
25
Circuit Components
G6A11 What is the common name for a
capacitor connected across a transformer
secondary that is used to absorb transient
voltage spikes?
A. Clipper capacitor
B. Trimmer capacitor
C. Feedback capacitor
D.
Suppressor capacitor
26
Circuit Components
G6A12 What is the common name for an
inductor used to help smooth the DC output
from the rectifier in a conventional power
supply?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Back EMF choke
Repulsion coil
Charging inductor
Filter choke
27
Circuit Components
G6A12 What is the common name for an
inductor used to help smooth the DC output
from the rectifier in a conventional power
supply?
A. Back EMF choke
B. Repulsion coil
C. Charging inductor
D.
Filter choke
28
Circuit Components
G6A13 What type of component is a
thermistor?
A. A resistor that is resistant to changes in value with
temperature variations
B. A device having a controlled change in resistance with
temperature variations
C. A special type of transistor for use at very cold
temperatures
D. A capacitor that changes value with temperature
29
Circuit Components
G6A13 What type of component is a
thermistor?
A. A resistor that is resistant to changes in value with
temperature variations
B.
A device having a controlled change in
resistance with temperature variations
C. A special type of transistor for use at very cold
temperatures
D. A capacitor that changes value with temperature
30
Circuit Components
G6B01 What is the peak-inverse-voltage
rating of a rectifier?
A. The maximum voltage the rectifier will handle in the
conducting direction
B. 1.4 times the AC frequency
C. The maximum voltage the rectifier will handle in the nonconducting direction
D. 2.8 times the AC frequency
31
Circuit Components
G6B01 What is the peak-inverse-voltage
rating of a rectifier?
A. The maximum voltage the rectifier will handle in the
conducting direction
B. 1.4 times the AC frequency
C.
The maximum voltage the rectifier will handle
in the non-conducting direction
D. 2.8 times the AC frequency
32
Circuit Components
G6B02 What are the two major ratings that
must not be exceeded for silicon-diode
rectifiers?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Peak inverse voltage; average forward current
Average power; average voltage
Capacitive reactance; avalanche voltage
Peak load impedance; peak voltage
33
Circuit Components
G6B02 What are the two major ratings that
must not be exceeded for silicon-diode
rectifiers?
A.
Peak inverse voltage; average forward current
B. Average power; average voltage
C. Capacitive reactance; avalanche voltage
D. Peak load impedance; peak voltage
34
Circuit Components
G6B03 What is the approximate junction
threshold voltage of a germanium diode?
A.
B.
C.
D.
0.1
0.3
0.7
1.0
volt
volts
volts
volts
35
Circuit Components
G6B03 What is the approximate junction
threshold voltage of a germanium diode?
A. 0.1 volt
B.
0.3 volts
Gee three
C. 0.7 volts
D. 1.0 volts
36
Circuit Components
G6B04 When two or more diodes are
connected in parallel to increase current
handling capacity, what is the purpose of the
resistor connected in series with each diode?
A. The resistors
supply
B. The resistors
C. The resistors
the current
D. The resistors
ensure the thermal stability of the power
regulate the power supply output voltage
ensure that one diode doesn't carry most of
act as swamping resistors in the circuit
37
Circuit Components
G6B04 When two or more diodes are
connected in parallel to increase current
handling capacity, what is the purpose of the
resistor connected in series with each diode?
C.
The resistors ensure that one diode doesn't
carry most of the current
38
Circuit Components
G6B05 What is the approximate junction
threshold voltage of a silicon diode?
A.
B.
C.
D.
0.1
0.3
0.7
1.0
volt
volts
volts
volts
39
Circuit Components
G6B05 What is the approximate junction
threshold voltage of a silicon diode?
A. 0.1 volt
B. 0.3 volts
C.
Silly seven
0.7 volts
D. 1.0 volts
40
Circuit Components
Schottky Diode
Schottky diodes are constructed of a metal-to-N junction rather than a P-N
semiconductor junction. Also known as hot-carrier diodes, Schottky diodes
are characterized by fast switching times (low reverse-recovery time), low
forward voltage drop (typically 0.25 to 0.4 volts for a metal-silicon junction),
and low junction capacitance.
The schematic symbol for a Schottky diode is shown in Figure below.
S
G6B06 Which of the following is an
advantage of using a Schottky diode in an RF
switching circuit as compared to a standard
silicon diode?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Lower capacitance
Lower inductance
Longer switching times
Higher breakdown voltage
42
Circuit Components
G6B06 Which of the following is an
advantage of using a Schottky diode in an RF
switching circuit as compared to a standard
silicon diode?
A.
Lower capacitance
B. Lower inductance
C. Longer switching times
D. Higher breakdown voltage
43
Circuit Components
G6B07 What are the stable operating points
for a bipolar transistor that is used as a
switch in a logic circuit?
A. Its saturation and cut-off regions
B. Its active region (between the cut-off and saturation
regions)
C. Between its peak and valley current points
D. Between its enhancement and deletion modes
44
Circuit Components
G6B07 What are the stable operating points
for a bipolar transistor that is used as a
switch in a logic circuit?
A.
Its saturation and cut-off regions
LOGIC – SATURATION (ON 100%) =0
CUTOFF
(OFF 0%) =1
45
Circuit Components
Transistor Cases and Insulation
Since the TO-220 and TO-247 slugs, and the TO-3 case are connected to
the collector, it is sometimes necessary to electrically isolate the
these from a grounded heatsink by an interposed mica or polymer
washer. The datasheet ratings for the power packages are only valid
when mounted to a heatsink. Without a heatsink, a TO-220 dissipates
approximately 1 watt safely in free air.
G6B08 Why is it often necessary to insulate
the case of a large power transistor?
A.
B.
C.
D.
To
To
To
To
increase the beta of the transistor
improve the power dissipation capability
reduce stray capacitance
avoid shorting the collector or drain voltage to ground
47
Circuit Components
G6B08 Why is it often necessary to insulate
the case of a large power transistor?
A. To increase the beta of the transistor
B. To improve the power dissipation capability
C. To reduce stray capacitance
D.
To avoid shorting the collector or drain voltage
to ground
48
Circuit Components
MOSFET
The MOSFET has source, gate, and drain terminals like the FET.
However, the gate lead does not make a direct connection to
the silicon compared with the case for the FET. The MOSFET
gate is a metallic or poly-silicon layer atop a silicon dioxide
insulator.
G6B09 Which of the following describes the
construction of a MOSFET?
A. The gate is formed by a back-biased junction
B. The gate is separated from the channel with a thin
insulating layer
C. The source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating
later
D. The source is formed by depositing metal on silicon
50
Circuit Components
G6B09 Which of the following describes the
construction of a MOSFET?
A. The gate is formed by a back-biased junction
B.
The gate is separated from the channel with a
thin insulating layer
C. The source is separated from the drain by a thin insulating
later
D. The source is formed by depositing metal on silicon
51
Circuit Components
Triode – Three Elements
De Forest's Audion tube came to be known as the triode tube, because it
had three elements: filament, grid, and plate. The low-voltage AC
signal connected between the grid and cathode alternately
suppresses, then enhances the electron flow between cathode and
plate. This causes a change in voltage on the output of the circuit
(between plate and cathode). The AC voltage and current magnitudes
on the tube's grid are generally quite small compared with the
variation of voltage and current in the plate circuit. Thus, the triode
functions as an amplifier of the incoming AC signal (taking highvoltage, high-current DC power supplied from the large DC source on
the right and "throttling" it by means of the tube's controlled
conductivity).
Tetrode – Four Elements
When connected to ground through an external capacitor, the screen
had the effect of electro-statically shielding the grid from the plate.
Without the screen, the capacitive linking between the plate and the
grid could cause significant signal feedback at high frequencies,
resulting in unwanted oscillations. The screen, being of less surface
area and lower positive potential than the plate, didn't attract many
of the electrons passing through the grid from the cathode, so the
vast majority of electrons in the tube still flew by the screen to be
collected by the plate:
Pentode – Five Elements
The suppressor's job was to repel any secondarily emitted
electrons back to the plate: a structural equivalent of
the beam power tube's space charge. This, of course,
increased plate current and decreased screen current,
resulting in better gain and overall performance. In
some instances it allowed for greater operating plate
voltage as well
G6B10 Which element of a triode vacuum
tube is used to regulate the flow of electrons
between cathode and plate?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Control grid
Heater
Screen Grid
Suppressor grid
55
Circuit Components
G6B10 Which element of a triode vacuum
tube is used to regulate the flow of electrons
between cathode and plate?
A.
Control grid
B. Heater
C. Screen Grid
D. Suppressor grid
56
Circuit Components
FET – Field Effect Transistor
Uni Junction Transistor
All FETs have a gate, drain, and source terminal that correspond roughly to the
base, collector, and emitter of BJTs. Aside from the JFET, all FETs also have
a fourth terminal called the body, base, bulk, or substrate. This fourth
terminal serves to bias the transistor into operation; it is rare to make nontrivial use of the body terminal in circuit designs, but its presence is
important when setting up the physical layout of an integrated circuit. The
names of the terminals refer to their functions. The gate terminal may be
thought of as controlling the opening and closing of a physical gate. This
gate permits electrons to flow through or blocks their passage by creating or
eliminating a channel between the source and drain. Electrons flow from the
source terminal towards the drain terminal if influenced by an applied
voltage.
G6B11 Which of the following solid state
devices is most like a vacuum tube in its
general characteristics?
A.
B.
C.
D.
A bipolar transistor
An FET
A tunnel diode
A varistor
58
Circuit Components
G6B11 Which of the following solid state
devices is most like a vacuum tube in its
general characteristics?
A. A bipolar transistor
B.
An FET
C. A tunnel diode
D. A varistor
59
Circuit Components
G6B12 What is the primary purpose of a
screen grid in a vacuum tube?
A.
B.
C.
D.
To
To
To
To
reduce grid-to-plate capacitance
increase efficiency
increase the high frequency response
decrease plate resistance
60
Circuit Components
G6B12 What is the primary purpose of a
screen grid in a vacuum tube?
A.
To reduce grid-to-plate capacitance
B. To increase efficiency
C. To increase the high frequency response
D. To decrease plate resistance
61
Circuit Components
Batteries
With a relatively low internal resistance, a NiCad
battery can supply high surge currents.
This makes them a favorable choice for remotecontrolled electric model airplanes, boats, and cars,
as well as cordless power tools and camera flash
units.
Larger flooded cells are used for aircraft starting
batteries, electric vehicles, and standby power.
G6B13 What is an advantage of the low
internal resistance of Nickel Cadmium
batteries?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Long life
High discharge current
High voltage
Rapid recharge
63
Circuit Components
G6B13 What is an advantage of the low
internal resistance of Nickel Cadmium
batteries?
A. Long life
B.
High discharge current
C. High voltage
D. Rapid recharge
64
Circuit Components
G6B14 What is the minimum allowable
discharge voltage for maximum life of a
standard 12 volt lead acid battery?
A.
B.
C.
D.
6 volts
8.5 volts
10.5 volts
12 volts
65
Circuit Components
G6B14 What is the minimum allowable
discharge voltage for maximum life of a
standard 12 volt lead acid battery?
A. 6 volts
B. 8.5 volts
C.
10.5 volts
D. 12 volts
AT AROUND 10.5 VOLTS THE BATTERY VOLTAGE BEGINS
TO DROP RAPIDLY.
66
Circuit Components
G6B15 When is it acceptable to recharge a
carbon-zinc primary cell?
A. As long as the voltage has not been allowed to drop below
1.0 volt
B. When the cell is kept warm during the recharging period
C. When a constant current charger is used
D. Never
67
Circuit Components
G6B15 When is it acceptable to recharge a
carbon-zinc primary cell?
A. As long as the voltage has not been allowed to drop below
1.0 volt
B. When the cell is kept warm during the recharging period
C. When a constant current charger is used
D.
Never
NEVER RECHARGE A PRIMARY CELL…
THEY ARE NOT RECHARGABLE
68
Circuit Components
G6B16 Which of the following is a
rechargeable battery?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Carbon-zinc
Silver oxide
Nickel Metal Hydride
Mercury
69
Circuit Components
G6B16 Which of the following is a
rechargeable battery?
A. Carbon-zinc
B. Silver oxide
C.
Nickel Metal Hydride
D. Mercury
70
Circuit Components
Integrated Circuit
Analog Integrated Circuit
Used for Signal amplification, filtering circuits,
measurements, Operational Amplifiers (op-amp) and
power control.
Linear Voltage Regulator
71
Circuit Components
Integrated Circuit
Digital Integrated Circuit
1 and 0 type Logic Circuits, Flip Flops, NAND NOR, AND /
OR Sequential Logic, Counters, Clock Circuits, ROM (Read
only Memory), RAM Random Access Memory,
Microprocessors and others.
72
Circuit Components
G6C01 Which of the following is most often
provided as an analog integrated circuit?
A.
B.
C.
D.
NAND Gate
Gallium Arsenide UHF Receiver "front end" Amplifier
Frequency Counter
Linear voltage regulator
73
Circuit Components
G6C01 Which of the following is most often
provided as an analog integrated circuit?
A. NAND Gate
B. Gallium Arsenide UHF Receiver "front end" Amplifier
C. Frequency Counter
D.
Linear voltage regulator
74
Circuit Components
RTL IC Logic
RTL – Resistor Transistor Logic – The Earliest integrated circuit logic.
The obvious disadvantage of RTL is its high current dissipation when
the transistor conducts to overdrive the output biasing resistor. This
requires that more current be supplied to and heat be removed from
RTL circuits. In contrast, TTL circuits minimize both of these
requirements.
TTL IC Logic
TTL– Transistor – transistor logic contrasts with the preceding resistor–
transistor logic (RTL) and diode–transistor logic (DTL) generations by
using transistors not only to amplify the output but also to isolate the
inputs. TTL devices consume substantially more power than
equivalent CMOS devices at rest, but power consumption does not
increase with clock speed as rapidly as for CMOS devices.
CMOS IC Logic
Two important characteristics of CMOS devices are high noise immunity
and low static power consumption. Significant power is only drawn
when the transistors in the CMOS device are switching between on
and off states. Consequently, CMOS devices do not produce as much
waste heat as other forms of logic, for example transistor-transistor
logic (TTL) or NMOS logic, which uses all n-channel devices without
p-channel devices. CMOS also allows a high density of logic functions
on a chip. It was primarily this reason why CMOS won the race in
eighties and become the most used technology to be implemented in
VLSI chips.
G6C02 Which of the following is the most
commonly used digital logic family of
integrated circuits?
A.
B.
C.
D.
RTL
TTL
CMOS
PMOS
78
Circuit Components
G6C02 Which of the following is the most
commonly used digital logic family of
integrated circuits?
A. RTL
B. TTL
C.
CMOS
D. PMOS
79
Circuit Components
G6C03 Which of the following is an
advantage of CMOS Logic integrated circuits
compared to TTL logic circuits?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Low power consumption
High power handling capability
Better suited for RF amplification
Better suited for power supply regulation
80
Circuit Components
G6C03 Which of the following is an
advantage of CMOS Logic integrated circuits
compared to TTL logic circuits?
A.
Low power consumption
B. High power handling capability
C. Better suited for RF amplification
D. Better suited for power supply regulation
81
Circuit Components
G6C04 What is meant by the term ROM?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Resistor Operated Memory
Read Only Memory
Random Operational Memory
Resistant to Overload Memory
82
Circuit Components
G6C04 What is meant by the term ROM?
A. Resistor Operated Memory
B.
Read Only Memory
C. Random Operational Memory
D. Resistant to Overload Memory
83
Circuit Components
G6C05 What is meant when memory is
characterized as "non-volatile"?
A. It is resistant to radiation damage
B. It is resistant to high temperatures
C. The stored information is maintained even if power is
removed
D. The stored information cannot be changed once written
84
Circuit Components
G6C05 What is meant when memory is
characterized as "non-volatile"?
A. It is resistant to radiation damage
B. It is resistant to high temperatures
C.
The stored information is maintained even if
power is removed
D. The stored information cannot be changed once written
85
Circuit Components
G6C06 Which type of integrated circuit is an
operational amplifier?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Digital
MMIC
Programmable
Analog
86
Circuit Components
G6C06 Which type of integrated circuit is an
operational amplifier?
A. Digital
B. MMIC
C. Programmable
D.
Analog
87
Circuit Components
G6C07 What is one disadvantage of an
incandescent indicator compared to a LED?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Low power consumption
High speed
Long life
High power consumption
88
Circuit Components
G6C07 What is one disadvantage of an
incandescent indicator compared to a LED?
A. Low power consumption
B. High speed
C. Long life
D.
High power consumption
89
Circuit Components
G6C08 How is an LED biased when emitting
light?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Beyond cutoff
At the Zener voltage
Reverse Biased
Forward Biased
90
Circuit Components
G6C08 How is an LED biased when emitting
light?
A. Beyond cutoff
B. At the Zener voltage
C. Reverse Biased
D.
Forward Biased
91
Circuit Components
G6C09 Which of the following is a
characteristic of a liquid crystal display?
A.
B.
C.
D.
It requires ambient or back lighting
It offers a wide dynamic range
It has a wide viewing angle
All of these choices are correct
92
Circuit Components
G6C09 Which of the following is a
characteristic of a liquid crystal display?
A.
It requires ambient or back lighting
B. It offers a wide dynamic range
C. It has a wide viewing angle
D. All of these choices are correct
93
Circuit Components
G6C10 What is meant by the term MMIC?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Multi Megabyte Integrated Circuit
Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit
Military-specification Manufactured Integrated Circuit
Mode Modulated Integrated Circuit
94
Circuit Components
G6C10 What is meant by the term MMIC?
A. Multi Megabyte Integrated Circuit
B.
Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit
C. Military-specification Manufactured Integrated Circuit
D. Mode Modulated Integrated Circuit
95
Circuit Components
G6C11 What is a microprocessor?
A. A low powered analog signal processor used as a
microwave detector
B. A miniature computer on a single integrated circuit chip
C. A microwave detector, amplifier, and local oscillator on a
chip
D. A low voltage amplifier used in a microwave transmitter
modulator stage
96
Circuit Components
G6C11 What is a microprocessor?
A. A low powered analog signal processor used as a
microwave detector
B.
A miniature computer on a single integrated
circuit chip
C. A microwave detector, amplifier, and local oscillator on a
chip
D. A low voltage amplifier used in a microwave transmitter
modulator stage
97
Circuit Components
G6C12 What two devices in an amateur
radio station might be connected using a
USB interface?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Computer and transceiver
Microphone and transceiver
Amplifier and antenna
Power supply and amplifier
98
Circuit Components
G6C12 What two devices in an amateur
radio station might be connected using a
USB interface?
A.
Computer and transceiver
B. Microphone and transceiver
C. Amplifier and antenna
D. Power supply and amplifier
99
Circuit Components
G6 - CIRCUIT COMPONENTS
[3 exam question - 3 groups]
100
Circuit Components