T. +31 (0) 40 247 31 82 [email protected] KIC InnoEnergy SE Kennispoort 6th floor John F. Kennedylaan 2 5612 AB Eindhoven The Netherlands InnoEnergy Innovation Doctorate 2017 – Energy Challenges A. Energy from chemical fuels A1. Conversion processes of biomass-based feedstock into chemicals (in replacement of fossil-based fuels) A2. Biomass-based solid fuels, especially from biogenic residues such as straw (wheat or rice), which also include biogas from bio-waste fractions A3. Second-generation biofuels, via pyrolysis and/or gasification A4. Use of surplus energy from renewable energy sources (wind, photovoltaic) in electrochemical conversion processes for producing chemical energy carriers (power to gas/liquid) B. Clean coal and gas technologies (challenges ranked from most to least important) B1. Increasing operational efficiency, safety, and flexibility for both fossil-fuel-based energy production and related industrial processes B2. Enabling coal power plants to adapt to time-specific technology options (advanced super and ultra-super critical, IGCC) with regard to efficiency, CO2 capture potential, and operational effectiveness B3. Development of advanced energy and syngas production technologies enabling optimised use of available fossil fuel resources, biomass, wastes, and unconventional gases B4. Development of a widely accepted and economically justified strategy for CCS/CCU and distributed energy production (based on fossil fuels, biomass and waste) C. Renewable energy Wind C1. Innovations in wind farm development. C2. Innovations in wind turbine nacelle and wind turbine rotor. C3. Offshore wind: Innovations in balance of plant and in wind farm construction. C4. Innovations in operation, maintenance and service. C5. Onshore wind turbines: end-of-life solutions (re-use and recycling) Solar photovoltaic C8. Innovations in c-Si PV cell manufacturing and in c-Si PV module manufacturing. C9. Innovations in Thin Film module Technology. C10. Innovations in inverters. C11. Innovations in operations, maintenance and service. D. Nuclear instrumentation D1. Instrumentation, measurement for nuclear plant safety and maintenance (for example, fibre detectors, wireless detectors) E. Storage E1. Solutions for remote/off-grid sites E2. Solutions for mobility/on-board energy storage E3. Li-ion batteries with improved lifespans, new approaches to materials design to boost anode efficiency E4. Fuel cell technology: new approaches to materials design (membrane) to reduce costs F. Energy efficiency F1. Heat recovery and conversion: for example, high-performance, low-cost thermoelectricity for industry and transportation F2. Energy-management sensors and solutions for industry G. Smart grids and storage G1. ICTs: optimal design of robust, secure, interoperable, and scalable ICT solutions that enable active distribution networks and facilitate new models for customer involvement G2. GSmart components: innovative power and system components with advanced control and monitoring G3. Storage: solutions to bridge the increasingly non‐deterministic relationship between supply and demand G4. Materials: optimal usage and utilisation of system components from small semiconductors to intercontinental transmission cables and systems H. Smart and efficient buildings and cities H1. Achieving comfortable, affordable, nearly zero-energy buildings (reduction of energy demand and new integrated HVAC, integrated compact storage, and smart energy management systems) H2. Creating local energy flexibility (effective integration of RES in the energy system and the built environment at a reasonable cost, distributed and integrated storage systems, etc.) H3. Interconnected urban energy networks: for example, by upgrading the ageing energy infrastructure and integration across different energy carriers and communication/ICT infrastructures at city level H4. Storage: increasing scope and resources allocated, both regarding thermal and electrical storage H5. Energy systems: projects about micro grids on a district level H6. Smart, energy-efficient cities, especially through use of Big Data; Big Data has emerged as a major trend in recent years, and there is a growing need for expertise in Big Data and energy systems Transversal: H7. Effective business creation in a highly-fragmented and locally-oriented market H8. Building momentum and transitioning to an effective rollout of market-ready products and services 02
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