ELECTROLUMINESCENCE OF A DEVICE BASED ON A NEW TERBIUM β-DIKETONATE COMPLEX A.Pereira1,G. Conte2, H. Gallardo2, W. G. Quirino3, K. C. Teixeira3, C. Legnani3 M. Cremona3, 4 and I. H. Bechtold1 1Department 3 of Physics and 2Department of Chemistry, UFSC LADOR– Laboratory of Organic Devices, Inmetro 4 Department of Physics,PUC-RJ Laboratório de Sistemas Anisotrópicos E-mail: [email protected] OLED Technology: Motivation: The use of trivalent rare earth ions complexes containing organic moiety is a possible route to obtain pure color emission with a theoretical upper limit of inner quantum efficiency near 100%. These complexes emit with a narrow emission spectrum characteristic of intra-atomic transitions of the central rare earth ion, covering the spectral range from ultraviolet to infrared, which make them with organic ligands candidates for full color OLEDs applications. Objectives: To check the feasibility of using a novel Terbium complex as electroluminescent layer. Materials: The structures of the complexes. (a) Tb(N-PA)3Phen and Tb(N-PA)3Bipy; (b) Tb(FURA)3Phen and Tb(FURA)3Bipy. ([1,2,5]tiadiazol[3,4f][1,10]fenantrolina) complex-Tb (acetilacetona-ACAC) Hole transport molecule Y. Fu et al(2008). Experimental setup: LADOR-INMETRO OLED bilayer The devices were fabricated with the following structure: ITO/NPB(50nm)/Complex-Tb(50nm)/Al(150nm). 300 400 500 600 Wavelenght (nm) 5 7 D4 F5 7 D4 F6 1.0 0.8 5 0.2 5 7 7 D4 F4 0.4 D4 F3 0.6 5 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 200 Normalized Intensity(arb.un.) Normalized Absorbance(arb. un.) Characterization: 0.0 450 500 550 600 650 Wavelenght (nm) Absorption spectrum at room temperature from thin films of Terbium complex. Photoluminescence spectra at room temperature from thin films of Terbium complex. Characterization: 6 0,001 Counts Current (A) 0,002 0,000 0 5 10 15 20 25 Voltage (V) IxV plot, from OLED based on a new Terbium complex as a function of bias voltage. Picture of a produced OLED. 1x10 6 1x10 5 9x10 5 8x10 5 7x10 5 6x10 5 5x10 5 4x10 5 3x10 5 2x10 5 1x10 0 5 -1x10 6V 8V 10V 12V 14V 16V 18V 20V 22V 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 Wavelenght (nm) Electroluminescence spectra of the Terbium complex. Orange!!! Conclusions and perspectives: The electroluminescence spectrum shows two large bands resulting an orange light emission, which was not observed in the photoluminescence. It indicates a possible problem in the charge transport or in the manufacturing architecture. The device shows a typical diode behavior with a low threshold bias voltage of about 10V. To investigate the observed effect in the electroluminescence: - ligands contribution - OLED architecture Financial Supports: INEO – Instituto Nacional de Eletrônica Orgânica
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