Mathematics Teachers’ Association of the Northern Territory Maths over Sunday Brunch Sunday 1st August 2010 O’Loughlin Catholic College Exploring some mathematical ideas Matt Skoss & Jeanette Venhoek [email protected] & [email protected] Mathematicians ask two ‘big questions’... • How many ways are there of ... • How do I know I’ve found them all? Consider 1, 2, 3 & 4 cubes... • How many distinct arrangements are there? • Can you make all arrangements with Multi-Link cubes? Can we sort our arrangements? Convex shape: A line can be drawn between any two points and not go outside the shape. • Convex shapes • Non-convex shapes Non-convex shape: A line can be drawn so that it does go outside the shape. Convex v non-convex Hmmm...How many cubes in all the non-convex shapes made with 1, 2, 3 or 4 cubes? Six are made with 4 cubes and one is made with 3 cubes. Is that significant? Hmmm...How many cubes in all the non-convex shapes made with 1, 2, 3 or 4 cubes? Hmmm...How many cubes in all the non-convex shapes made with 1, 2, 3 or 4 cubes? Six are made with 4 cubes and one is made with 3 cubes. Is that significant? Piet Hein (a Danish mathematician) thought so in 1936 and invented the ... Soma Cube Using an IWB...or bluetooth mouse/keyboard/slate/iPod • NLVM’s Space Blocks:Touch http://nlvm.usu.edu/en/nav/frames_asid_195_g_3_t_3. html?open=activities&from=category_g_3_t_3.html • • Virtual isometric drawing: http://www.teacherled.com/resources/isodraw/isoshap eload.html and http://www.teacherled.com/resources/isodotty/isodottyl oad.html RekenWeb’s Cube Builder: http://www.fi.uu.nl/toepassingen/00338/toepassing_rek enweb.xml?style=rekenweb&language=en&use=game challenges Other tasks to extend the Soma Cube... •Try to do it blindfolded •Do it within a certain time...A minute to win it! •Make other shapes •Using isometric paper or interactive web applets to draw the Soma Cube pieces
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