Name Date Pd Unit VIII: Worksheet 1 For each problem draw a free-body diagram, a force diagram, and solve for the variables listed. The π, πΉ, and π asked for are those used to calculate the torques. Some problems have more than one set of variables. For those with only one set, cross out the second set of variables. 1. Bar has a length of 10m and is pulled with 15N. Rope has a length of 12m. Both the bar and rope are massless. 2. Bar has a length of 10m and is pulled with 15N. Rope has a length of 8m. Both the bar and rope are massless. 60 3. 4. πΉ= πΉ= π= π= π= π= π= π= πΉ= πΉ= π= π= π= π= π= π= πΉ= πΉ= π= π= π= π= π= π= πΉ= πΉ= π= π= π= π= π= π= 0 The child and swing have a mass of 50 kg. The swing is pushed with a force of 65N at an angle of 400 with the horizontal. The child and swing have a mass of 30 kg. The swing is held with a force of 25N at an angle of 200 with the horizontal. 5. The 1 kg gears with a radius of 8 cm are held in place by two aluminum bars as shown. the chain comes off of the gear assembly at a 50 angle. 6. The 2m bar has an evenly distributed mass of 2 kg. The man pulls down on the rope with 30N. 300 7. 8. The massless U-shaped bar is pulled straight back with 100 N. The 4 kg plank is pushed up with 60 N. The plank is 6 m long. 1 m from the end of the plank rests a 2 kg box. 250 9. A 75 kg firefighter is 6m up an 8m ladder. The ladder has a mass of 20 kg. There is friction between the ladder and the ground, and no friction between the ladder and the building. πΉ= πΉ= π= π= π= π= π= π= πΉ= πΉ= π= π= π= π= π= π= πΉ= πΉ= π= π= π= π= π= π= πΉ= πΉ= π= π= π= π= π= π= πΉ= πΉ= π= π= π= π= π= π= 10. For each of the following diagrams, explain if the rod will rotate positively or negatively and explain your answer. Each hand pulls with equal force. a. b. c. D C 11. Explain which way should you pull on the wrench to create maximum torque. B A 12. Where should the door handle be placed in order to make it easiest to open and close the door? Explain. E
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