Alberta Business Beat Volume 9, March 2015 1 Background and Methodology 2 Background • ATB Financial commissioned NRG Research Group to conduct a survey of randomly selected small to medium-sized businesses (SMEs) in Alberta each quarter, beginning in Q1 2013. • The purpose of the study is to gain an understanding of the challenges faced by SMEs in Alberta, and to track confidence in the business climate in Alberta. Business & Agriculture 3 Research Objectives • Measure business owners and managers’ perceptions of what the business climate will be like six months from now; • Determine SMEs’ perception of the connection between the success of their business and the price of oil, natural gas, the value of the Canadian dollar, and the strength of the Alberta economy; • Understand SMEs’ top concerns about their business, outside of sales; and, • Profile the firmographics as well as respondent demographics for SMEs in Alberta. Business & Agriculture 4 Methodology Alberta SMEs Qualifying Businesses <500 employees, <$20 million annual revenues, must be financial decision makers or influencers •Excluded agriculture, government, financial institutions, media, market research, PR, advertising and communications sectors Field dates: January 16 – March 6, 2015 • Telephone • Approximately 13,000 businesses were contacted and 624 completed the survey • Margin of error is +/3.9% Business & Agriculture 5 Key Insights 1 Alberta SMEs are not optimistic about the future of the provincial economy recovering soon. The Business Beat Economy Index has dropped substantially over the past two quarters. 2 70% agree that their business’ success is tied to price of oil and 86% agree that it is tied to the success of the Alberta economy. 3 Yes, despite all that, Alberta SMEs remain optimistic about the future of their own business. Business & Agriculture 6 The ATB Business Beat Index 7 Optimism about the economy wanes “How do you think… will be six months from now?” Your Company Alberta Economy 35% 83% -25 will be better off or the same will be better off or the same Business & Agriculture -5 (±) Change from last quarter Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 624. 8 The ATB Business Beat Index ATB Business Beat Index Index (0-100) 80 75.1 70.2 70 60 72.3 69.8 69.8 66.2 55.4 73.1 59.8 50 40 66.8 68.8 70.9 70.4 67.5 68.6 More optimistic about future performance Less optimistic about future performance 58.3 ATB Business Index 44.5 ATB Economy Index 30 22.7 20 Q1 2013 Q2 2013 Q3 2013 Q4 2013 Q1 2014 Q2 2014 Q3 2014 Q4 2014 Q1 2015 Data time periods: Q1 2013= Jan 2013, Q2 2013 = May 2013, Q3 2013 = Aug/Sept 2013, Q4 2013 = Dec 2013, Q1 2014= Mar 2014., Q2 2014 = June 2014, Q3 2014 = Aug, 2014; Q4 2014 = Dec 2014 Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs 2013-15. 9 “How do you think… will be six months from now?” Alberta Economy The Same Better Off 45% 35% 11% 25% -23 5% 34% -26 9% -25 16% 39% 16% 24% 20% 25% 29% 23% Overall Energy / Oil & Gas Retail Contruction Manufacturing Business & Agriculture (±) Change from last quarter Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 624. 10 “How do you think… will be six months from now?” Your company The Same 83% 34% 84% 63% +4 Better Off 91% +4 -12 79% 36% 41% 31% 18% 49% 45% 43% Overall Energy / Oil & Gas Retail Business & Agriculture 55% Construction 48% Manufacturing (±) Change from last quarter Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 624. 11 The ATB Business Beat Index - Energy ATB Business Beat Index Index (0-100) Energy 90 83.3 77.8 80 70.2 70 69.1 60 55.4 69.8 78.8 72.1 69.8 67.6 66.2 59.8 50 54.2 40 72.2 72.3 80.3 78.2 75.1 ATB Business Index 68.8 70.4 73.1 68.8 70.9 68.5 68.9 66.8More optimistic about 68.6 future performance 67.52 68.8 58.3 45.16 Less optimistic about future performance 30 ATB Business Index (Energy) 44.50 40.5 ATB Economy Index 30.65 22.7 20 ATB Economy Index (Energy) 14.7 10 Q1 2013 Q2 2013 Q3 2013 Q4 2014 Q1 2014 Q2 2014 Q3 2014 Q4 2014 Q1 2015 Data time periods: Q1 2013= Jan 2013, Q2 2013 = May 2013, Q3 2013 = Aug/Sept 2013, Q4 2013 = Dec 2013, Q1 2014= Mar 2014., Q2 2014 = June 2014, Q3 2014 = Aug, 2014; Q4 2014 = Dec 2014 Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs 2013-15. 12 The ATB Business Beat Index – Retail ATB Business Beat Index Index (0-100) Retail 85 77.5 75 65 70.7 69.8 67.7 70.2 59.1 55 55.4 63.8 59.8 69.8 72.3 68.3 66.0 66.2 50.0 75.6 66.8 79.2 76.4 75.1 73.1 70.9 68.5 68.8 68.6 More optimistic about future performance Less optimistic about future performance 45 70.4 64.4 75.00 ATB Business Index 62.5 71 67.52 58.3 44.50 ATB Business Index (Retail) ATB Economy Index 45.45 35 25 21.1 22.7 ATB Economy Index (Retail) 15 Q1 2013 Q2 2013 Q3 2013 Q4 2014 Q1 2014 Q2 2014 Q3 2014 Q4 2014 Q1 2015 Data time periods: Q1 2013= Jan 2013, Q2 2013 = May 2013, Q3 2013 = Aug/Sept 2013, Q4 2013 = Dec 2013, Q1 2014= Mar 2014., Q2 2014 = June 2014, Q3 2014 = Aug, 2014; Q4 2014 = Dec 2014 Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs 2013-15. 13 The ATB Business Beat Index - Construction ATB Business Beat Index Index (0-100) Construction 90 85.2 83.9 81.7 72.2 78.6 69.8 73.7 69.5 70 70.2 60 69.8 65.5 66.2 55.4 59.8 50 ATB Business Index 78.3 80 54.1 73.1 75.1 72.3 66.8 68.4 68.8 70.9 75 68.3 70.4 66.28 67.52 68.6 More optimistic about future performance Less optimistic about future performance 40 73.3 64.2 ATB Business Index (Construction) 58.3 53.41 ATB Economy Index 44.50 30 30.8 ATB Economy Index (Construction) 22.7 20 Q1 2013 Q2 2013 Q3 2013 Q4 2014 Q1 2014 Q2 2014 Q3 2014 Q4 2014 Q1 2015 Data time periods: Q1 2013= Jan 2013, Q2 2013 = May 2013, Q3 2013 = Aug/Sept 2013, Q4 2013 = Dec 2013, Q1 2014= Mar 2014., Q2 2014 = June 2014, Q3 2014 = Aug, 2014; Q4 2014 = Dec 2014 Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs 2013-15. 14 “How do you think… will be six months from now?” Alberta Economy The Same 39% 4% 35% Startup Better Off 38% 37% 34% 12% 10% 15% 24% 23% 25% Initial Growth Established Expansion 33% 10% 28% 11% 23% 17% Mature Winding Down Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n 624. 15 “How do you think… will be six months from now?” Your Company The Same Better Off 97% 93% 80% 83% 81% 22% 71% 24% 51% 24% 52% 65% 75% 57% 42% 47% Expansion Mature 31% 15% Startup Initial Growth Established Winding Down Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 624. 16 What’s Driving the ATB Business Beat Index? 17 Top Comments: Energy/Oil & Gas Industry “Why do you believe that your company will be better off or the same six months from now?” Loyal or established customers 17% My business is needed 12% We are expanding/seeing continual growth 12% “NO MATTER WHAT, WE ALWAYS SEEM TO RECOVER. EVEN IF WE ARE IN A BIT OF A SLUMP, THERE ARE ALWAYS JOBS TO FIND, DEPENDING ON WHAT YOU WANT TO DO.“ or Office Manager, General Manager Energy or Oil and Gas, 20 years in business, 20-49 employees, $1 million to less than $3 million in revenues. “Why do you believe that the Alberta economy will be better off or the same six months from now?” Oil prices will go back up 14% Alberta/ Alberta's workforce is diverse 14% Albertans are tough/will adjust 14% “I THINK THE OIL PRICE IS GOING TO GO UP IN THE NEXT SIX MONTHS.“ CEO or President, Energy or Oil and Gas, 7 years in business, 20-49 employees, $5 million to less than $10 million in revenues. Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015 Energy/Oil and Gas industry SMEs who believe that their company (n = 53) or the Alberta economy (n = 21) will be better off or the same six months from now. 18 Top Comments: Retail Industry “Why do you believe that your company will be better off or the same six months from now?” We are expanding/seeing continual growth My business is not affected My business is needed “BECAUSE A FACTOR THAT DECIDES TOURISM IS THE PRICE OF GASOLINE. THE OTHER ASPECT IS THAT OUR MAJOR MARKET IS THE USA AND WE HAVE A 25% ADVANTAGE, THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE VALUE OF THE Owner/Operator, CANADIAN AND AMERICAN DOLLARS.“ Retail, 38 years in business, 1-4 employees, Less than $250,000 in revenues. 13% 11% 9% “Why do you believe that the Alberta economy will be better off or the same six months from now?” Fluctuation is normal 21% Price of oil 16% Oil prices will rebound 16% “IT GOES THROUGH EBB AND FLOW, AND THIS IS THE LATEST EBB AND FLOW. OIL PRICES WILL GO UP. BUSINESSES WILL ADAPT.“ CEO or President, Retail, 4 years in business, 1-4 employees, $500,000 to less than $1 million in revenues. Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015 Retail industry SMEs who believe that their company (n = 47) or the Alberta economy (n = 19) will be better off or the same six months from now. 19 Top Comments: Construction Industry “Why do you believe that your company will be better off or the same six months from now?” Have work lined up Loyal or established customers We are expanding/seeing continual growth 21% 9% 8% “BECAUSE THE INTEREST RATES ARE LOW. LOTS OF LABOUR AND PROJECTS CAN GET COMPLETED ON TIME FOR Owner/Operator, LESS MONEY.” 57 years in business, 1-4 employees, $250,000 to less than $500,000 in revenues. “Why do you believe that the Alberta economy will be better off or the same six months from now?” Oil prices will go back up Alberta/ Alberta's workforce is diverse 19% 13% Price of oil 10% Have not seen changes/ don't think it will change 10% “BECAUSE WE'VE GOT A FAIRLY DIVERSE WORKFORCE HERE AND WE DO QUITE WELL. ALBERT'S ECONOMY IS BETTER THAN OTHER PROVINCES' ECONOMIES AND IT WILL CONTINUE TO GROW.“ Owner/Operator, Construction, 12 years in business, 1-4 employees, Less than $250,000 in revenues. Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015 Construction industry SMEs who believe that their company (n = 68) or the Alberta economy (n = 33) will be better off or the same six months from now. 20 Top Comments: Manufacturing Industry “Why do you believe that your company will be better off or the same six months from now?” We are expanding/seeing continual… 20% Large or growing client base 15% My business is consistent 10% We are international 10% My business is not affected 10% “BECAUSE WE DO SO MUCH INTERNATIONAL WORK. THE PEOPLE IN ALBERTA, WITH THE OIL PRICES SO LOW AND DEPRESSING THE CANADIAN DOLLAR, IT BOOSTS OUR EXPORTS.” CEO or President, Manufacturing, 33 years in business, 50-99 employees, $15 million to less than $20 million in revenues. “Why do you believe that the Alberta economy will be better off or the same six months from now?” Oil prices will go back up Albertans are tough/will adjust 9% Oil prices will be worse in 6 months 9% Businesses are cutting costs 9% Will take longer than 6 months to… 9% 29% “BECAUSE I DON'T BELIEVE THAT THE PRICES OF OIL WILL GO DRAMATICALLY DOWN OR UP IN THE NEXT 6 MONTHS.” CEO or President, Manufacturing, 33 years in business, 50-99 employees, $15 million to less than $20 million in revenues. Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, Manufacturing industry SMEs who believe that their company (n = 23) or the Alberta economy (n = 12) will be better off or the same six months from now. 21 Overall – worse off “Why do you believe that your company will be worse off financially six months from now?” Price of oil “EVERYBODY I CONSULT WITH IS IN THE OIL AND GAS FIELD. WITH HOW IT'S GETTING HIT NOW, IT'S NOT GOING TO Bookkeeper, BE HAPPY FUN TIMES.“ Financial Services, Less than 1 year in business, 1-4 employees, Less than $250,000 in revenues. 36% Access to funding 16% Economic slowdown 13% “Why do you believe that the economy will be worse off six months from now?” Price of oil Alberta economy is reliant on the oil industry Higher unemployment 58% 16% 9% “BECAUSE OF THE DEPENDENCE ON OIL PRICES. THE ALBERTA ECONOMY DERIVES A LOT OF REVENUE FROM OIL AND GAS. IT HAS A DOMINO EFFECT AND THERE IS LESS ACTIVITY ON THE OIL Owner/Operator, FIELD.“ Energy or Oil and Gas, 8 years in business, 5-19 employees, $3 million to less than $5 million in revenues. Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, SMEs who believe that their company (n = 103) or the Alberta economy (n = 398) will be worse off financially six months from now; responses mentioned by 5% or more are shown. 22 What keeps SMEs up at night? 23 “Other than sales, what is the one thing about your business that keeps you up at night? ” Overall Labour/Workforce 18% Cash flow 12% Operations Sales/Marketing General economy “I'D SAY PROBABLY STAFFING. UP UNTIL RECENTLY, IT WAS VERY DIFFICULT TO GET TRAINED EMPLOYEES IN RURAL Owner/Operator, AREAS.“ Wholesale, 20 years in business, 5-19 employees, $1 million to less than $3 million in revenues. 11% 8% 6% “THE OVERALL ECONOMIC STATE OF ALBERTA, THE DEFICIT AND INCREASED Owner/Operator, TAXATION.“ Retail, 19 years in business, 1-4 employees, $1 million to less than $3 million in revenues. Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 624; responses mentioned by 5% or more are shown. 24 “Other than sales, what is the one thing about your business that keeps you up at night? ” Energy/Oil & Gas Labour/Workforce 20% Cash flow 14% General economy 14% Sales/Marketing Operations 10% 7% Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 87 Energy/Oil and Gas industry respondents ; responses mentioned by 5% or more are shown. 25 “Other than sales, what is the one thing about your business that keeps you up at night? ” Retail Operations 14% Labour/Workforce 12% Facilities/Equipment 11% Sales/Marketing 9% Cash flow General economy 7% 5% Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 57 Retail industry respondents; responses mentioned by 5% or more are shown. 26 “Other than sales, what is the one thing about your business that keeps you up at night? ” Construction Labour/Workforce 16% Operations 12% Cash flow 9% Sales/Marketing 9% General economy 5% Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 74 Construction industry respondents; responses mentioned by 5% or more are shown. 27 “Other than sales, what is the one thing about your business that keeps you up at night? ” Manufacturing Labour/Workforce 19% Cash flow 13% General economy 13% Sales/Marketing Operations 9% 6% Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 32 Manufacturing industry respondents; responses mentioned by 5% or more are shown. 28 What is your business success tied to? 29 The success of my business is tied to.... Strongly agree Somewhat agree The Price of Oil The Price of Natural Gas Value of the Cdn dollar The Alberta economy Availability of skilled labour Neutral 33% 16% 27% 20% Somewhat disagree Strongly disagree 37% 12% 4% 31% 34% 26% 4% 46% 3% 14% 27% 23% 40% 26% 3% 16% 21% 1% 8% 5% 20% Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 624. 30 “Would you agree that the success of your business is tied to...The price of oil” Price of oil Strongly agree Overall Somewhat agree 33% Energy/Oil & Gas Retail Construction Manufacturing Neutral Somewhat disagree 37% 3% 72% 33% 27% 14% Strongly disagree 12% 21% 35% 5% 50% 44% 12% 5% 31% 6% 6% 1% 12% 14% 4% 16% Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 624. 31 “Would you agree that the success of your business is tied to...The price of natural gas” Natural gas Strongly agree Overall Somewhat agree 16% Energy/Oil & Gas Retail Construction Manufacturing Neutral 27% 4% 44% 12% 7% 26% 28% 26% 7% 35% 22% Somewhat disagree 4% 25% 28% 31% 28% Strongly disagree 27% 5% 14% 10% 26% 23% 25% Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 624. 32 “Would you agree that the success of your business is tied to...The value of the Canadian dollar” Canadian dollar Strongly agree Somewhat agree Overall 20% Energy/Oil & Gas 31% 25% Retail Construction Neutral 4% 23% 47% 32% 14% Manufacturing Somewhat disagree 38% 41% 21% 5% 26% 4% 5% 31% Strongly disagree 14% 26% 23% 8% 11% 19% 16% 13% Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 624. 33 “Would you agree that the success of your business is tied to...The Alberta economy” Alberta economy Strongly agree Overall Somewhat agree Neutral 46% Energy/Oil & Gas Somewhat disagree 40% 57% Strongly disagree 1% 8% 5% 34% 2% 5% 1% Retail 54% 35% 2% 4% 5% Construction 54% 36% 3% 7% Manufacturing 34% 53% 13% Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 624. 34 “Would you agree that the success of your business is tied to...The availability of skilled labour” Skilled labour Strongly agree Somewhat agree Overall 34% Energy/Oil & Gas Retail 21% Somewhat disagree 26% 39% Construction Manufacturing Neutral 3% 33% 32% 7% 46% 31% 16% 3% 20% 1% 13% 14% 30% 22% Strongly disagree 14% 26% 5% 9% 28% 9% 13% Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 624. 35 The ATB Business Beat: Two Years In 36 Price of oil and CAD value: Then and now Q1 2013 Q1 2015 Price of Oil Price of Oil $96.09 $48.49 Value of the Canadian Dollar Value of the Canadian Dollar $1.0066 US $0.8343 US Business & Agriculture 37 Optimism about the future: Then and now “How do you think… will be six months from now?” Alberta Q1 2013EconomyQ1 2015 Your Company Q1 2013 Q1 2015 76% 35% 87% 83% will be better off or the same will be better off or the same will be better off or the same will be better off or the same In both waves, 86% of Alberta SMEs agree their business success is tied to the Alberta economy Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, January 2013 (n = 303) and March 2015 38 Business drivers: Then and now “Would you agree that the success of your business is tied to...The price of oil” Strongly agree Q1 2015 Somewhat agree 33% Q1 2013 Neutral Somewhat disagree 37% 42% 3% 28% 1% 14% 18% Strongly disagree 12% 10% “Would you agree that the success of your business is tied to...The price of natural gas” Q1 2015 Q1 2013 16% 27% 21% 27% 4% 1% 26% 27% 29% 21% “Would you agree that the success of your business is tied to...The Alberta economy” Q1 2015 Q1 2013 46% 54% 40% 32% 1% 8% 5% 1% 11% 2% Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, January 2013 (n = 303) and March 2015 39 Top 3 business concerns: Then and now “Other than sales, what is the one thing about your business that keeps you up at night?” Q1 2013 Access to labour 23% Cash flow Growing business 7% 6% Q1 2015 Access to labour Workload issues Client service 11% 6% 5% Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, January 2013 (n = 303) and March 2015 40 APPENDIX: Firmographics & Respondent Demographics 41 Business Firmographics Annual Revenues 2014 Number of Employees 8% 1 to 4 'Micro' 46% 5 to 49 'Small' 10% 21% 19% $250k-500k $500k-<$1MM 50 to 499 'Med' 15% 46% 19% < $250k $1MM-<$3MM $3MM-<$10MM 17% $10MM+ Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 624. 42 Business Firmographics # of Years in Operation Borrowing Needs No borrowing needs 53% Less than $1MM $1 to < $3MM $3 to < $10MM Less than 6 years 14% 6 to 10 years 15% 11 to 15 years 15% 37% 6% 3% 16 to 20 years Over 20 years MEAN 23 years 13% 43% Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 624. 43 Business Firmographics 10% of interviewed SMEs are franchises Industry Energy/ Oil & Gas 16% Construction 13% Retail Trade Manufacturing Health Care & Social Asst 10% 6% Franchise Industry (n = 64) Automotive 17 Retail 12 Food Services 7 Energy/Oil & Gas Services 6 Financial Services / Insurance 3 5% Prof, Sci & Tech 4% Transp/ Warehouse 4% Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 624. 44 Business Firmographics Business Life Stage Phase Start-up Initial Growth 4% 9% Established 47% 20% Expansion Mature Winding Down 13% 6% Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 624. 45 Respondent Demographics Title/ Role 49% Owner/ Operator Chief Executive Officer (CEO) or President General Manager (GM) or Office Manager 19% 12% Chief Financial Officer (CFO) 5% Managing Director, Senior Director or Director 5% Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 624. 46 Respondent Demographics Role in Financial Decisions Gender 13% Male 38% 61% Female 49% 39% Sole decision-maker Shares responsibility Influences decisions Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 624. 47 Judy Duncan Managing Director Marketing, B&Ag (403) 974-6884 [email protected] Cody Tousignant Senior Research Manager Customer Insights (403) 731-3507 [email protected] 48 APPENDIX: Additional SME Quotes 49 “Why do you believe that your company will be better off financially six months from now?” “WE HAVE A LONG TERM PROGRAM AND WE ARE FOLLOWING IT STRICTLY AND TIGHTLY SO WE CAN SEE IT GROWING.“ Owner/Operator, Transportation and Warehousing, 8 years in business, 1-4 employees, $250,000 to less than $500,000 in revenues. Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 204 SMEs who believe that their company will be better off financially six months from now. 50 “Why do you believe that your company will be the same financially six months from now?” “BECAUSE WE KNOW OUR MARKET. WE HAVE BEEN DOING THIS FOR 33 YEARS. HISTORY, I GUESS.“ Owner/Operator, Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services, 33 years in business, 20-49 employees, $3 million to less than $5 million in revenues. “JUST BECAUSE THE BUSINESS I'M IN IS NOT AS EXPOSED TO OIL PRICES AND THE ECONOMY, BUT THERE ISN'T MUCH ROOM FOR GROWTH BECAUSE EVERYONE IS WATCHING THEIR CEO or President, DOLLARS.“ Wholesale Trade, 10 years in business, 1-4 employees, $250,000 to less than $500,000 in revenues. “BECAUSE IT HASN'T CHANGED IN THE LAST 6 MONTHS. I'M ALWAYS OPTIMISTIC.” Owner/Operator, Energy or Oil and Gas, 15 years in business, 1-4 employees, $250,000 to less than $500,000 in revenues. “LOYAL CUSTOMERS. SAME CLIENT BASE. GOOD PRICES AND QUALITY General Manager or Office Manager, WORK.“ Automotive, 33 years in business, 1-4 employees, $500,000 to less than $1 million in revenues. Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 300 SMEs who believe that their company will be the same financially six months from now. 51 “Why do you believe that your company will be worse off financially six months from now?” “BECAUSE OUR INDUSTRY IS TANKING. IT'S FALLING ON IT'S FACE RIGHT NOW AND ANYTIME YOUR EXPENSES EXCEED YOUR REVENUE, IT'S NOT GOOD. I DON'T SEE AN IMPROVEMENT FOR 4 OR 5 YEARS.“ Manager, Energy or Oil and Gas, 20 years in business, 1-4 employees, $250,000 to less than $500,000 in revenues. “WE ARE ENTERTAINMENT. WHENEVER THERE IS A RECESSION, WE ARE THE FIRST TO FEEL IT.“ CEO or President, Retail, 17 years in business, 5-19 employees, $500,000 to less than $1 million in revenues. “WE ARE ON THE ENGINEERING SIDE OF THINGS. AS EXPENDITURES RETRACT, WE ARE THE FIRST ONES THAT WILL BE Controller, AFFECTED.” Energy or Oil and Gas, 15 years in business, 20-49 employees, $10 million to less than $15 million in revenues. Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 103 SMEs who believe that their company will be worse off financially six months from now. 52 “Why do you believe that the Alberta economy will be the same six months from now?” “IT TAKES TIME TO REBOUND FROM LOW OIL PRICES. IT WON'T REBOUND IN SIX MONTHS. IT TOOK MORE THAN SIX General Manager Office Manager, MONTHS TO GOorDOWN.“ Construction, 30 years in business, 1-4 employees, $500,000 to less than $1 million in revenues. “WE'VE GOT MORE PEOPLE NOW LOOKING FOR WORK AND THE PROJECTS ARE STILL THERE. SOME OF US IN THE BUILDING TRADES WILL BE BETTER OFF BECAUSE WE WILL HAVE MORE PEOPLE TO SELECT FROM.” Owner/Operator, 18 years in business, 1-4 employees, $500,000 to less than $1 million in revenues. “BECAUSE THERE ARE OTHER INDUSTRIES THAT ARE GROWING LIKE AGRICULTURE, MEDICAL, AND General ManagerCONSTRUCTION.“ or Office Manager, COMMERCIAL Energy or Oil and Gas, 3 years in business, 20-49 employees, $3 million to less than $5 million in revenues. Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 144 SMEs who believe that the Alberta economy will be the same six months from now. 53 “Why do you believe that the Alberta economy will be better off six months from now?” “I THINK WE ARE IN A HICCUP NOW AND IT WILL CORRECT ITSELF. THERE ARE STILL JOBS AND PEOPLE MOVING HERE. MOST MARKETS GO DOWN AND GO UP. IT IS JUST PART OF GROWTH.“ Bookkeeper, Financial Services, Less than 1 year in business, 1-4 employees, Less than $250,000 in revenues. “WE HAVE GONE THROUGH THIS BEFORE. WE HAVE THIS STALL AND THEN EVERYTHING STARTS UP AGAIN. ONCE THE PIPELINE GETS APPROVED AND GETS GOING, THE ECONOMY Controller, WILL PICK UP.“ Automotive, 14 years in business, 20-49 employees, $500,000 to less than $1 million in revenues. Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 66 SMEs who believe that the Alberta economy will be better off six months from now. 54 “Why do you believe that the economy will be worse off six months from now?” “DEPRESSED OIL PRICES MEANS LOSS OF JOBS AND LOSS OF REVENUE FOR THE GOVERNMENT, WHICH WILL MEAN HIGHER TAXES OR LOWER BENEFITS.“ Senior Manager or Manager, Business Services, 55 years in business, 20-49 employees, $5 million to less than $10 million in revenues. “BECAUSE A LOT OF OUR REVENUE IS BASED ON PRODUCTION IN THE NORTH AND I KNOW OF A LOT OF CONTRACTS THAT HAVE BEEN AWARDED AND HAVE CEO or President, BEEN SUBSEQUENTLY CANCELLED.” Construction, 39 years in business, 5-19 employees, $1 million to less than $3 million in revenues. “BECAUSE THERE ARE NUMEROUS LAYOFFS GOING ON RIGHT NOW. WHEN PEOPLE ARE UNEMPLOYED, THEY DON'T BUY ANYTHING.“ General Manager or Office Manager, Financial Services, 12 years in business, 1-4 employees, Less than $250,000 in revenues. Business & Agriculture Source: ATB Financial, Survey on Alberta SMEs, March 2015, n = 398 SMEs who believe that the Alberta economy will be worse off six months from now. 55
© Copyright 2026 Paperzz